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类别 Category:cosmetic ingredient for skin conditioning
美国 US/欧盟 EU/ fda / jecfa / fema / Flavis / 文献 Scholar /专利 Patent :
物理性质 Physical Properties:
| 食品化学品法典列表 Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
感官特性 Organoleptic Properties:
| 来自其他 的气味和/或风味描述（如果找到）。 Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
化妆品信息 Cosmetic Information:
供应商 Suppliers:
安全信息 Safety Information:
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| 危害识别 Hazards identification |
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| 物质或混合物的分类 Classification of the substance or mixture |
| 根据29 cfr 1910（osha hcs）进行ghs分类 GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| 没有找到。 None found. |
| ghs标签元素 GHS Label elements, 包括预防性声明 including precautionary statements |
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| 象形图 Pictogram | |
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| 危险说明 Hazard statement(s) |
| 没有找到。 None found. |
| 防范说明 Precautionary statement(s) |
| 没有找到。 None found. |
| 口服/肠胃外毒性 Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
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未定 Not determined
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| 皮肤毒性 Dermal Toxicity: |
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未定 Not determined
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| 吸入毒性 Inhalation Toxicity: |
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未定 Not determined
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使用安全信息 Safety in Use Information:
| 类别 Category: | cosmetic ingredient for skin conditioning |
| 硬核黑麦叶提取物的使用建议水平最高为 Recommendation for sclerocarya birrea leaf extract usage levels up to: | | | 不用于香水。 not for fragrance use.
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| 硬核黑麦叶提取物风味使用水平的推荐值 Recommendation for sclerocarya birrea leaf extract flavor usage levels up to: |
| | 不用于调味料。 not for flavor use.
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安全参考 Safety references:
参考资料 References:
其他资料 Other Information:
潜在搅拌机 Potential Blenders 核心组件 core components note
潜在用途 Potential Uses:
存在（自然 Occurrence (nature, 餐饮 food, 其他） other): note
同义词 Synonyms:
| | 菌核的叶子的提取物 extract of the leaves of the sclerocarya birrea, 漆树科 anacardiaceae | | | m'贡戈 gongo leaf extract | | | 马拉拉叶 marula leaf extract | | | 马贡戈 m贡戈 gongo leaf extract |
文章 Articles:
| 已发布 PubMed:马普塔兰北部地区用于治疗皮肤疾病的植物 Plants used to treat skin diseases in northern Maputaland, 南非 South Africa: 抗菌活性和体外通透性研究。 antimicrobial activity and in vitro permeability studies. |
| 已发布 PubMed:传统上用作食物来源的某些植物的植物化学成分以及抗氧化剂和抗菌活性。 Phytochemical Constituents and Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activity of Selected Plants Used Traditionally as a Source of Food. |
| 已发布 PubMed:氧化的棕榈油和蔗糖诱发正常大鼠的高血糖 Oxidised palm oil and sucrose induced hyperglycemia in normal rats: 菌核干茎皮水提物的作用 effects of Sclerocarya birrea stem barks aqueous extract. |
| 已发布 PubMed:碳酸氢钠促进口服药物吸收的安全性和有效性 Safety and efficacy of Sclerocarya birrea (A.Rich.) Hochst (Marula) oil: 临床观点。 A clinical perspective. |
| 已发布 PubMed: Birrea [（a。丰富 rich。）霍斯特 hochst。]甲醇根提取物对肝癌细胞系hepg2的抗氧化和促凋亡活性。 |
| 已发布 PubMed:马普图兰北部农村社区用于腹泻的植物的抗菌评估 Antimicrobial evaluation of plants used for the treatment of diarrhoea in a rural community in northern Maputaland, 夸祖鲁纳塔尔 KwaZulu-Natal, 南非。 South Africa. |
| 已发布 PubMed:硬菌核茎皮水提取物对大鼠离体子宫角的痉挛作用。 Spasmogenic effects of Sclerocarya birrea stem bark aqueous extract on rat isolated uterine horns. |
| 已发布 PubMed:膜的抗生物膜活性-标准化皮提取物的研究。 Anti-biofilm activity of Marula - a study with the standardized bark extract. |
| 已发布 PubMed:南非是否充分开发了用于皮肤护理的植物？ Are plants used for skin care in South Africa fully explored? |
| 已发布 PubMed:硬核和酸枣的体外抗糖尿病活性。 In vitro anti-diabetic activity of Sclerocarya birrea and Ziziphus mucronata. |
| 已发布 PubMed:莫桑比克的五个野生水果的近距离分析。 Proximate analysis of five wild fruits of Mozambique. |
| 已发布 PubMed:传统上单独使用或组合使用来治疗北部马普塔兰地区性传播感染的植物 Plants traditionally used individually and in combination to treat sexually transmitted infections in northern Maputaland, 南非 South Africa: 抗菌活性和细胞毒性。 antimicrobial activity and cytotoxicity. |
| 已发布 PubMed:关于纳米比亚北部的奥温加纳和oshikoto地区的土著水果的民族植物学知识。 Ethnobotanical knowledge on indigenous fruits in Ohangwena and Oshikoto regions in Northern Namibia. |
| 已发布 PubMed:撒哈拉以南非洲精选本土水果的营养成分。 Nutrient composition of selected indigenous fruits from sub-Saharan Africa. |
| 已发布 PubMed:林波波省农村地区植物资源的利用与管理 The utilization and management of plant resources in rural areas of the Limpopo Province, 南非。 South Africa. |
| 已发布 PubMed:巩膜硬核（漆树科）的丙酮提取物对 乳腺癌细胞系（mcf-7）具有抗增殖和凋亡的潜力。 The acetone extract of Sclerocarya birrea (Anacardiaceae) possesses antiproliferative and apoptotic potential against human breast cancer cell lines (MCF-7). |
| 已发布 PubMed:膳食纤维 Dietary fiber, 莫桑比克精选野生食用水果中的有机酸和矿物质。 organic acids and minerals in selected wild edible fruits of Mozambique. |
| 已发布 PubMed:马塔普兰农村地区用于治疗呼吸道感染的植物的抗菌评估 An antimicrobial evaluation of plants used for the treatment of respiratory infections in rural Maputaland, 夸祖鲁纳塔尔 KwaZulu-Natal, 南非。 South Africa. |
| 已发布 PubMed:尼日利亚 种医学中用于促进分娩的植物的子宫收缩能力。 Uterine contractility of plants used to facilitate childbirth in Nigerian ethnomedicine. |
| 已发布 PubMed:菌核的成熟茎皮的丙酮和水提物的抗氧化和抗菌性能的评价。 Evaluation of the Acetone and Aqueous Extracts of Mature Stem Bark of Sclerocarya birrea for Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Properties. |
| 已发布 PubMed:巩膜硬核（丰富的）霍斯特叶（漆树科）（叶片）叶水提物对大鼠和兔子离体的血管平滑肌的收缩作用。 Contractile effect of Sclerocarya birrea (A Rich) Hochst (Anacardiaceae) (Marula) leaf aqueous extract on rat and rabbit isolated vascular smooth muscles. |
| 已发布 PubMed:榄仁提取物的抗糖尿病活性。 Antidiabetic activity of Terminalia sericea constituents. |
| 已发布 PubMed:驱虫药 Anthelmintic 活动 activity of 药用的 medicinal plants 用过的 used in côte Côte d'Ivoire for 处理 对待 treating 寄生 parasitic 疾病 diseases. |
| 已发布 PubMed:饮食水果的功效 Effects of dietary fruits, 蔬菜和凉茶对西咪替丁的体外转运 vegetables and a herbal tea on the in vitro transport of cimetidine: 比较caco-2模型与猪空肠组织。 comparing the Caco-2 model with porcine jejunum tissue. |
| 已发布 PubMed:所选南非药用植物的水性和有机溶剂提取物对幽门螺杆菌的耐药菌株具有抗菌活性 Aqueous and organic solvent-extracts of selected south African medicinal plants possess antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant strains of Helicobacter pylori: 抑制和杀菌潜力。 inhibitory and bactericidal potential. |
| 已发布 PubMed:布基纳法索药用植物的酶抑制活性的评价 Evaluation of enzymes inhibition activities of medicinal plant from Burkina Faso. |
| 已发布 PubMed:umkhanyakude地区的驱蚊植物的民族植物学调查 An ethnobotanical survey of mosquito repellent plants in uMkhanyakude district, 夸祖鲁纳塔尔省 KwaZulu-Natal province, 南非。 South Africa. |
| 已发布 PubMed:巩膜硬皮（漆树科）茎皮中的挥发性化合物对幽门螺杆菌的耐药菌株具有抗菌活性。 Volatile compounds in the stem bark of Sclerocarya birrea (Anacardiaceae) possess antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant strains of Helicobacter pylori. |
| 已发布 PubMed:丙酮的初步植物化学筛选和体外抗幽门螺杆菌活性 Preliminary phytochemical screening and in vitro anti-Helicobacter pylori activity of acetone and aqueous extracts of the stem bark of Sclerocarya birrea (Anacardiaceae). |
| 已发布 PubMed:当地知识 Local knowledge, 菌核的使用方式和多样性。 pattern and diversity of use of Sclerocarya birrea. |
| 已发布 PubMed:马普图兰北部地区用于治疗腹泻的药用植物 Medicinal plants used for the treatment of diarrhoea in northern Maputaland, 夸祖鲁纳塔尔省 KwaZulu-Natal province, 南非。 South Africa. |
| 已发布 PubMed:选定的南非药用植物对结核分枝杆菌的抑制特性。 Inhibitory properties of selected South African medicinal plants against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. |
| 已发布 PubMed:植物乳杆菌24 Lactobacillus plantarum 24, 分离自马鲁拉果实（硬核 Sclerocarya birrea） , 具有益生菌特性，并包含编码三种细菌素产生的基因。 has probiotic properties and harbors genes encoding the production of three bacteriocins. |
| 已发布 PubMed:在体外抑制脂多糖和牛分枝杆菌定居蛋白诱导的炎性细胞因子，并在体内保护d-半乳糖胺/ lps介导的药用植物硬核菌对肝的伤害。 In vitro inhibition of lipopolysaccharide and mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette Guérin-induced inflammatory cytokines and in vivo protection from D-galactosamine/LPS -mediated liver injury by the medicinal plant Sclerocarya birrea. |
| 已发布 PubMed:硬核硬脂酸（漆树科）茎皮提取物可纠正糖尿病大鼠的血糖，并通过增强葡萄糖刺激的胰岛素分泌来作用于β细胞。 Sclerocarya birrea (Anacardiaceae) stem-bark extract corrects glycaemia in diabetic rats and acts on beta-cells by enhancing glucose-stimulated insulin secretion. |
| 已发布 PubMed:硬核 Sclerocarya birrea (A. 丰富 Rich) 霍斯特 Hochst. ['马鲁拉 Marula'] (漆树科 Anacardiaceae): 植物化学综述 a review of its phytochemistry, 药理毒理学及其民族医学用途。 pharmacology and toxicology and its ethnomedicinal uses. |
| 已发布 PubMed:巩膜硬皮（漆树科）的茎皮水和甲醇提取物的急性和慢性抗炎特性。 Acute and chronic anti-inflammatory properties of the stem bark aqueous and methanol extracts of Sclerocarya birrea (Anacardiaceae). |
| 已发布 PubMed:南非传统上使用的11种植物的抗糖尿病筛查和评分。 Antidiabetic screening and scoring of 11 plants traditionally used in South Africa. |
| 已发布 PubMed:巩膜硬核菌（（一种）。）[漆树科]茎皮乙醇提取物（sbe）调节血糖 Sclerocarya birrea [(A. Rich.) Hochst.] [Anacardiaceae] stem-bark ethanolic extract (SBE) modulates blood glucose, stz诱导的糖尿病大鼠的肾小球滤过率（gfr）和平均动脉血压（map）。 glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and mean arterial blood pressure (MAP) of STZ-induced diabetic rats. |
| 已发布 PubMed:金合欢/刺槐/阿拉伯的药用植物和糖尿病的治疗 Medicinal plants and the treatment of diabetes in Senegal: 与患者进行调查。 survey with patients. |
| 已发布 PubMed:胡椒植物是一种旺盛的藤蔓，可以用卷须爬上支撑物。椭圆形的叶子是鲜绿的，有明显的脉。它有绿的小花，成簇排列 The in vitro anti-plasmodial and in vivo anti-malarial efficacy of combinations of some medicinal plants used traditionally for treatment of malaria by the Meru community in Kenya. |
| 已发布 PubMed:菌核（漆树科）茎皮二氯甲烷/甲醇提取物对链脲佐菌素-糖尿病大鼠的作用。 Effect of Sclerocarya birrea (Anacardiaceae) stem bark methylene chloride/methanol extract on streptozotocin-diabetic rats. |
| 已发布 PubMed:硬皮猪油菌（丰富的）赫斯特（漆树科）茎皮水提物对大鼠的血管舒张作用和降压作用。 Vasorelaxant and hypotensive effects of Sclerocarya birrea (A Rich) Hochst (Anacardiaceae) stem bark aqueous extract in rats. |
| 已发布 PubMed:神话 Myth, 马鲁拉 marula, 和大象 and elephant: 评估食用非洲象（非洲硬壳猴）的果实后，非洲大象（非洲象）的自愿醇中毒。 an assessment of voluntary ethanol intoxication of the African elephant (Loxodonta africana) following feeding on the fruit of the marula tree (Sclerocarya birrea). |
| 已发布 PubMed:镇痛药评价 Evaluation of the analgesic, 赫氏菌的抗炎和抗糖尿病作用。小鼠和大鼠的茎皮水提物。 anti-inflammatory and anti-diabetic properties of Sclerocarya birrea (A. Rich.) Hochst. stem-bark aqueous extract in mice and rats. |
| 已发布 PubMed:硬核假单胞菌[[漆树科]] [皮科]干-皮水提取物对大鼠的降血糖作用。 Hypoglycemic effect of Sclerocarya birrea [(A. Rich.) Hochst.] [Anacardiaceae] stem-bark aqueous extract in rats. |
| 已发布 PubMed: 野生和栽培的硬枝硬叶芥（漆树科 Anacardiaceae）叶片中酚类化合物的化学成分和抗氧化活性 |
| 已发布 PubMed:菌核的抗炎特性评估。 （家庭 Evaluation of the anti-inflammatory properties of Sclerocarya birrea (A. Rich.) Hochst. (family: 漆树科）大鼠的皮提取物。 Anacardiaceae) stem-bark extracts in rats. |
| 已发布 PubMed:酵母发酵培养菌株的选择，用于生产马鲁拉果酒和蒸馏酒。 Selection of yeast starter culture strains for the production of marula fruit wines and distillates. |
| 已发布 PubMed: 菌斑（硬核（硬核 Sclerocarya birrea（a。丰富 rich。）霍斯特 hochst。子空间 subsp。caffra caffra（sond。）kokwaro）（漆树科）的皮和叶子的抗菌活性。 |
| 已发布 PubMed: 菌核（A. 丰富 rich）霍斯特（漆树科）叶片提取物对培养的大鼠骨骼肌细胞中钙信号的影响。 |
| 已发布 PubMed:穆克比中某些歐洲海濱草和志贺氏菌的生存 Survival of some species of Salmonella and Shigella in mukumbi, 传统的津巴布韦葡萄酒。 a traditional Zimbabwean wine. |
| 已发布 PubMed:布基纳法索南部和尼亚美常见的精选植物性食物的矿物质价值 Mineral values of selected plant foods common to southern Burkina Faso and to Niamey, 尼日尔 Niger, 西非（非洲西部。 west Africa. |
| 已发布 PubMed:菌核的种子种子油的理化组成和特性。 Physico-chemical composition and characterisation of the seed and seed oil of Sclerocarya birrea. |
| 已发布 PubMed:（-）-表儿茶素-3-没食子酸酯 (-)-Epicatechin-3-galloyl ester: 来自硬核巩膜皮的促分泌激素化合物。 a secretagogue compound from the bark of Sclerocarya birrea. |
| 已发布 PubMed:评价野生植物果实中的矿质元素和抗坏血酸含量 Evaluation of mineral elements and ascorbic acid contents in fruits of some wild plants. |
| 已发布 PubMed:圆锥花梗胶和其他四种不允许食用的口香糖的成分。 Composition of the gum from Combretum paniculatum and four other gums which are not permitted food additives. |
| 已发布 PubMed:筛选一些尼日利亚植物的杀软体动物活性。 Screening of some Nigerian plants for molluscicidal activity. |
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