dipeptide-9
谷氨酸和赖氨酸组成的合成肽 synthetic peptide consisting of glutamic acid and lysine
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笔记 Notes: 具有生物活性。肉碱不是必需氨基酸;左卡尼汀是长链脂肪酸穿过线粒体内膜运输的载体分子。它还会从亚细胞器和细胞向尿液中输出酰基,然后再累积至毒性浓度。缺乏肉碱会导致肝脏 In non-diabetic kidney scarring the protein crosslinking enzyme tissue transglutaminase (tTg) has been implicated in the process by the formation of increased epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)lysine bonds between ECM components in both experimental and human disease. Changes in tTg and epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)lysine occur in human Diabetic nephropathy as well, 慢性肾脏衰竭的主要原因。 (电话15292688) the leading cause of chronic kidney failure. (PMID 15292688)
In Parkinson's 疾病 disease (pd PD), α-突触核蛋白单体的构象变化先于路易体形成。在pt的黑多巴胺橙花元中,ttg及其底物特征的n(ε)-(γ-谷氨酰)-赖氨酸交联都增加。 (mid 15001552) conformational changes in the alpha-synuclein monomer precede the formation of Lewy bodies. Both tTG and its substrate-characteristic N(epsilon)-(gamma-glutamyl)-lysine crosslink are increased in PD nigral dopamine neurons. (PMID 15001552)
组织转谷氨酰胺酶(ttgase)和ε-(γ-谷氨酰)-赖氨酸表达存在于所有疤痕部位 Expression of tissue transglutaminase (tTgase) and epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)-lysine was present in all scarring of the blebs sites, fda 163部分-可可产品子b部分-特定标准化可可产品要求163.110 cacao nibs.fda第163部分-cacao productssubpart b-对特定标准化可可产品的要求sec。 163.111巧克力酒.fda 163部分-可可产品b子部分-特定标准可可产品的要求sec。 163.112早餐cocoa.fda第177部分-间接食品添加剂 being the main cause of failure in glaucoma filtration surgery. Transglutaminases are calcium-dependent enzymes that catalyze the posttranslational modification of proteins through an acyl transfer reaction between the gamma-carboxamide group of a peptide-bound glutaminyl residue and various amines. Covalent cross-linking using epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)-lysine bonds is stable and resistant to enzymatic, chemical, 和机械破坏。 (pmid and mechanical disruption. (PMID: 16936095)[hmdb] 16936095) [HMDB]
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