类别 Category:carrier solvents/deluents for flavor and/or fragrance agents; extraction solvent
美国 US/欧盟 EU/ fda / jecfa / fema / Flavis / 文献 Scholar /专利 Patent :
物理性质 Physical Properties:
出现 Appearance: | 无色透明液体(est) colorless clear liquid (est) |
化验 Assay: | 99.00至100.00 99.00 to 100.00
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食品化学品法典列表 Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
比重 Specific Gravity: | 0.77200 to 0.78600 @ 25.00 °C.
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磅每加仑-(est)。 Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 6.424 to 6.540
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折光率 Refractive Index: | 1.31000 to 1.36000 @ 20.00 °C.
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熔点 Melting Point: | -115.00 to -114.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm 汞 Hg
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沸点 Boiling Point: | 78.00 to 79.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm 汞 Hg
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沸点 Boiling Point: | 22.00 to 23.00 °C. @ 50.00 mm 汞 Hg
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蒸汽压力 Vapor Pressure: | 44.600000 毫米汞柱 mm汞 Hg @ 20.00 °C. |
蒸气密度 Vapor Density: | 1.59 ( 空气 Air = 1 ) |
闪点 Flash Point: | 49.00 °F. tcc TCC ( 9.44 °C. )
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logp(o / w) logP (o/w): | -0.190 |
溶于 Soluble in: |
| 水 water, 7.921e+005 mg/L @ 25 &deg °C (est) | | 水 water, 1.00e + 06 mg / l @ 25°C(实验) 1.00E+06 mg/L @ 25 °C (exp) |
感官特性 Organoleptic Properties:
气味类型 Odor Type: alcoholic |
气味强度 Odor Strength:介质 medium |
实体性 Substantivity:4个 ) 4 Hour(s) |
alcoholic ethereal medicinal |
气味描述 Odor Description:at 100.00 %. 强大 strong alcoholic ethereal 医疗 medical |
来自其他 的气味和/或风味描述(如果找到)。 Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
化妆品信息 Cosmetic Information:
供应商 Suppliers:
adm ADM |
燃料乙醇 FUEL ETHANOL
味道 Flavor: characteristic adm ADM 汽油 Fuel Ethanol 遇见 meets the current 版 version of D4806 "Standard 规格 浸膏 Specification for 变性的 Denatured 汽油 Fuel Ethanol for 混合 Blending with 汽油 Gasolines for 采用 Use as 汽车行业 Automotive 火花点火 Spark-Ignition 发动机 Engine 汽油 Fuel." adm ADM 添加 adds a 腐蚀 corrosion 抑制剂 inhibitor (DCI-11) to all 汽油 fuel ethanol at a 目标 target 对待 treat 率 rate of 30 pounds per 千 thousand 桶 barrels. The astm ASTM 规格 浸膏 specification is as fol低 lows. |
adm ADM |
gns GNS醇饮料
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adm ADM |
J级190级工业乙醇 J GRADE 190 PROOF INDUSTRIAL ETHANOL
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adm ADM |
j等级192级工业乙醇 J GRADE 192 PROOF INDUSTRIAL ETHANOL
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adm ADM |
K级190级工业乙醇 K GRADE 190 PROOF INDUSTRIAL ETHANOL
味道 Flavor: characteristic primarily 用过的 used in industrial ethanol and 发酵 fermentation alcohol. |
adm ADM |
190度纯乙醇2 PURE 190 PROOF ETHANOL 2
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adm ADM |
190度纯乙醇 PURE 190 PROOF ETHANOL
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adm ADM |
纯192标准乙醇 PURE 192 PROOF ETHANOL
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adm ADM |
纯200标准乙醇 PURE 200 PROOF ETHANOL
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Azelis UK |
Ethanol
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服务 Services |
博雷加德 Borregaard |
无水乙醇精馏(99 Absolute Ethanol Rectified (99,8%)
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嘉吉 Cargill, 公司 Inc. |
Ethanol
味道 Flavor: characteristic 嘉吉 Cargill 优惠 offers 高质量 高 high-quality ethanol 改编 adapted to the 浸膏 specific 需要 needs of the 个 personal care 行业 industry. |
共价化学 Covalent Chemical |
Ethanol
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扩散香气 Diffusions Aromatiques |
阿尔库尔·普尔(营养师) ALCOOL PUR (ALIMENTAIRE)
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伊士曼化学 Eastman Chemical |
泰索尔 tecsol溶剂 , 无水的 Anhydrous
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伊士曼化学 Eastman Chemical |
泰索尔 tecsol d-2溶剂 , 无水的 Anhydrous
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ECSA Chemicals |
饮用醇 ETHYL ALCOHOL DRINKABLE
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公司简介 Company Profile |
牛皮纸化学 Kraft Chemical |
乙醇-纯 Ethyl Alcohol - Pure
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牛皮纸化学 Kraft Chemical |
乙醇-sda SDA
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利昂德尔巴塞尔工业 LyondellBasell Industries |
乙醇 aethylalkohol alcohol
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Penta International |
乙醇 aethylalkohol alcohol 自然 NATURAL fcc FCC
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Penta International |
乙醇天然200证明usp ETHYL ALCOHOL NATURAL 200 PROOF USP
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西格玛·奥尔德里奇 Sigma-Aldrich |
仅供实验/研究使用。 For experimental / research use only. |
乙醇 aethylalkohol alcohol, 纯200证明 Pure 200 proof, 用于分子生物学 for molecular biology
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银蕨化学 Silver Fern Chemical |
Ethanol
气味 For Odor: characteristic 采用 Use: 乙醇具有广泛的应用和用途 Ethanol has a wide array of applications and uses, 其中一些是溶剂 some of which are solvents, 燃料和燃料添加剂 fuel and fuel additives, 饮料 beverages, 防腐剂和药品 antiseptics and pharmaceuticals, 还有很多。 and many more. |
环球防腐化学公司 Universal Preserv-A-Chem Inc. |
变性乙醇无水 ETHYL ALCOHOL ANHYD DENATURED
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环球防腐化学公司 Universal Preserv-A-Chem Inc. |
乙醇 aethylalkohol alcohol, 190证明usp 190 PROOF USP
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环球防腐化学公司 Universal Preserv-A-Chem Inc. |
乙醇 aethylalkohol alcohol, 200证明usp 200 PROOF USP
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安全信息 Safety Information:
欧洲信息 European information : |
最重要的危害 Most important hazard(s): | f-高度易燃。 F - Highly flammable. |
R 11 - 高度 Highly 易燃的 flammable. R 36/37/38 - 烦 的 Irritating to 眼睛 eyes, 呼吸系统 respiratory system, and skin. S 02 - 保持 Keep out of the 达到 reach of 孩子们 children. S 16 - 保持 Keep 远 away from 资料来源 sources of 点火 ignition - No 抽烟 Smoking. S 20/21 - 什么时候 When 使用 using do not eat, 喝 drink or 抽烟 smoke. S 24/25 - 避免 Avoid contact with skin and 眼睛 eyes. S 26 - In 案件 case of contact with 眼睛 eyes, 冲洗 rinse 立即 immediately with 充裕 plenty of 水 water and 寻求 seek 医疗 medical advice. S 36 - 穿 我们 Wear 适当 suitable 保护性 protective 服装 clothing.
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危害识别 Hazards identification |
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物质或混合物的分类 Classification of the substance or mixture |
根据29 cfr 1910(osha hcs)进行ghs分类 GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
没有找到。 None found. |
ghs标签元素 GHS Label elements, 包括预防性声明 including precautionary statements |
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象形图 Pictogram | |
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危险说明 Hazard statement(s) |
没有找到。 None found. |
防范说明 Precautionary statement(s) |
没有找到。 None found. |
口服/肠胃外毒性 Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
口鼠 oral-rat LD50 7060 mg/kg kg 肺 LUNGS, 胸部 THORAX, 或呼吸 OR RESPIRATION: 其他变化 OTHER CHANGES Toxicology and 已应用 Applied 药理 Pharmacology. 卷 Vol. 16, pg。 718 Pg. 718, 1970.
静脉内大鼠 intravenous-rat LD50 1440 mg/kg kg 肺 LUNGS, 胸部 THORAX, 或呼吸 OR RESPIRATION: 呼吸困难 DYSPNEA Toxicology and 已应用 Applied 药理 Pharmacology. 卷 Vol. 18, pg。 60 Pg. 60, 1971.
腹膜内大鼠 intraperitoneal-rat LD50 3600 mg/kg kg 药理 Pharmacology: 国际的实验和临床药理学杂志。卷2 International Journal of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology. Vol. 2, pg。 27 Pg. 27, 1969.
口服兔子 oral-rabbit LD50 6300 mg/kg kg "手册 Handbook of Toxicology," 4卷 4 vols., 费城 Philadelphia, w.b.桑德斯公司 W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59卷。 1个 1956-59Vol. 1, pg。 130 Pg. 130, 1955.
静脉兔子 intravenous-rabbit LD50 2374 mg/kg kg EHP, 环境卫生观点。卷61 Environmental Health Perspectives. Vol. 61, pg。 321 Pg. 321, 1985.
腹腔内兔子 intraperitoneal-rabbit LD50 963 mg/kg kg EHP, 环境卫生观点。卷61 Environmental Health Perspectives. Vol. 61, pg。 321 Pg. 321, 1985.
老鼠 oral-mouse LD50 3450 mg/kg kg Gigiena i 萨尼塔利亚 Sanitariya. For 英语 English translation, 见hysaav。卷32(3) see HYSAAV. Vol. 32(3), pg。 31 Pg. 31, 1967.
静脉老鼠 intravenous-mouse LD50 1973 mg/kg kg "手册 Handbook of Toxicology," 4卷 4 vols., 费城 Philadelphia, w.b.桑德斯公司 W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59卷。 1个 1956-59Vol. 1, pg。 128 Pg. 128, 1955.
腹腔内小鼠 intraperitoneal-mouse LD50 528 mg/kg kg Strahlentherapie. 卷 Vol. 127, pg。 245 Pg. 245, 1965.
静脉猫 intravenous-cat ldlo LDLo 3945 mg/kg kg "手册 Handbook of Toxicology," 4卷 4 vols., 费城 Philadelphia, w.b.桑德斯公司 W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59卷。 1个 1956-59Vol. 1, pg。 130 Pg. 130, 1955.
口猫 oral-cat ldlo LDLo 6000 mg/kg kg 胃肠道 GASTROINTESTINAL: 胃炎 GASTRITIS
肾 KIDNEY, 输尿管 URETER, 和膀胱 AND BLADDER: 间质性肾炎 INTERSTITIAL NEPHRITIS
肝 LIVER: "肝炎(肝细胞坏死) HEPATITIS (HEPATOCELLULAR NECROSIS), DIFFUSE" 日志 Journal of 药理 Pharmacology and 实验性的 Experimental 疗法 Therapeutics. 卷 Vol. 56, pg。 117 Pg. 117, 1936.
静脉注射鸡 intravenous-chicken ldlo LDLo 8216 mg/kg kg VASCULAR: 其他变化 OTHER CHANGES 日志 Journal of 药理 Pharmacology and 实验性的 Experimental 疗法 Therapeutics. 卷 Vol. 60, pg。 312 Pg. 312, 1937.
口头儿 oral-child ldlo LDLo 2000 mg/kg kg 肝 LIVER: 脂肪肝变性 FATTY LIVER DEGERATION
血液 BLOOD: 其他变化 OTHER CHANGES
肺 LUNGS, 胸部 THORAX, 或呼吸 OR RESPIRATION: 其他变化 OTHER CHANGES Archiv 富尔 fuer 毒物学 Toxikologie. 卷 Vol. 17, pg。 183 Pg. 183, 1958.
口头儿 oral-child tdlo TDLo 14400 mg/kg kg/30 肺 LUNGS, 胸部 THORAX, 或呼吸 OR RESPIRATION: 呼吸困难 DYSPNEA
行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 昏迷 COMA
胃肠道 GASTROINTESTINAL: 恶心 NAUSEA OR VOMITin ING Acta 儿科 Paediatrica 斯堪的纳维亚 Scandinavica. 卷 Vol. 74, pg。 977 Pg. 977, 1985.
腹膜内犬 intraperitoneal-dog ldlo LDLo 3000 mg/kg kg British 日志 Journal of 产业 Industrial 药物 中 Medicine. 卷 Vol. 1, pg。 207 Pg. 207, 1944.
静脉狗 intravenous-dog ldlo LDLo 1600 mg/kg kg 肺 LUNGS, 胸部 THORAX, 或呼吸 OR RESPIRATION: 呼吸困难 DYSPNEA
行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 共济失调 ATAXIA
胃肠道 GASTROINTESTINAL: "过度运动 HYPERMOTILITY, DIARRHEA" Toxicology and 已应用 Applied 药理 Pharmacology. 卷 Vol. 18, pg。 60 Pg. 60, 1971.
口头狗 oral-dog ldlo LDLo 5500 mg/kg kg "手册 Handbook of Toxicology," 4卷 4 vols., 费城 Philadelphia, w.b.桑德斯公司 W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59卷。 1个 1956-59Vol. 1, pg。 130 Pg. 130, 1955.
肠外青蛙 parenteral-frog ldlo LDLo 36000 mg/kg kg 行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 嗜睡(一般抑郁活动) SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)
周围橙花和感觉 PERIPHERAL NERVE AND SENSATION: 痉挛的 SPASTIC 麻痹 PARALYSIS 与 WITH OR 没有 与 WITHOUT 感官 SENSORY 更改 CHANGE Archives 国际化 Internationales de 药代动力学 Pharmacodynamie et de 疗法 Therapie. 卷 Vol. 50, pg。 296 Pg. 296, 1935.
腹膜内几内亚 intraperitoneal-guinea 猪 pig LD50 3414 mg/kg kg EHP, 环境卫生观点。卷61 Environmental Health Perspectives. Vol. 61, pg。 321 Pg. 321, 1985.
几内亚口服 oral-guinea 猪 pig LD50 5560 mg/kg kg 日志 Journal of 产业 Industrial 卫生 Hygiene and Toxicology. 卷 Vol. 23, pg。 259 Pg. 259, 1941.
腹腔内仓鼠 intraperitoneal-hamster LD50 5068 mg/kg kg EHP, 环境卫生观点。卷61 Environmental Health Perspectives. Vol. 61, pg。 321 Pg. 321, 1985.
口头的 oral-human ldlo LDLo 1400 mg/kg kg 行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 睡觉 SLEEP
行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 头痛 HEADACHE
胃肠道 GASTROINTESTINAL: 恶心 NAUSEA OR VOMITin ING Raw 材料 Material Data 手册 Handbook, 第1卷 Vol.1: 有机溶剂 Organic Solvents, 1974年。 1个 1974. Vol. 1, pg。 44 Pg. 44, 1974.
腹膜内哺乳动物 intraperitoneal-mammal (种类 species 未指定 unspecified) LD50 4300 mg/kg kg 行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 抽搐或对癫痫发作阈值的影响 CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD
行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 嗜睡(一般抑郁活动) SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)
行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 运动活动的变化(特异性测定) CHANGES IN MOTOR ACTIVITY (SPECIFIC ASSAY) Toxicology and 已应用 Applied 药理 Pharmacology. 卷 Vol. 13, pg。 358 Pg. 358, 1968.
口头 oral-man tdlo TDLo 1430 ug ug/kg kg 行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 运动活动的变化(特异性测定) CHANGES IN MOTOR ACTIVITY (SPECIFIC ASSAY)
行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 抗精神病药 ANTIPSYCHOTIC
行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 共济失调 ATAXIA 日志 Journal of 药理 Pharmacology and 实验性的 Experimental 疗法 Therapeutics. 卷 Vol. 197, pg。 488 Pg. 488, 1976.
口头 oral-man tdlo TDLo 3371 ul uL/kg kg 行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 激动 EXCITEMENT
行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 昏迷 COMA
行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 改变了 ALTERED 睡觉 SLEEP 时间 TIME (包含 in INCLUDin ING 更改 CHANGE in IN 扶正 RIGHTin ING 反射 REFLEX) 兽医 Veterinary and 的 Human Toxicology. 卷 Vol. 21, pg。 272 Pg. 272, 1979.
口头 oral-man tdlo TDLo 50 mg/kg kg 胃肠道 GASTROINTESTINAL: 胃分泌物改变 ALTERATION IN GASTRIC SECRETION
胃肠道 GASTROINTESTINAL: 其他变化 OTHER CHANGES 日志 Journal of 药理 Pharmacology and 实验性的 Experimental 疗法 Therapeutics. 卷 Vol. 56, pg。 117 Pg. 117, 1936.
口头 oral-man tdlo TDLo 700 mg/kg kg 行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 变化 更改 CHANGES in IN 心理生理的 PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL TESTS Neurobehavioral Toxicology and 畸形学 Teratology. 卷 Vol. 8, pg。 77 Pg. 77, 1986.
口头 oral-man tdlo TDLo 22500 mg/kg kg/4W ENDOCRin INE: 其他变化 OTHER CHANGES
血液 BLOOD: 其他变化 OTHER CHANGES 临床 Clinical 内分泌学 Endocrinology 卷 Vol. 25, pg。 143 Pg. 143, 1986.
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皮肤毒性 Dermal Toxicity: |
皮肤兔子 skin-rabbit ldlo LDLo 20000 mg/kg kg "醇 Alcohols: 他们的化学 Their Chemistry, 属性和制造 Properties and Manufacture," 莫妮克 Monick, j.a. J.A., 纽约 New York, 保留书 Reinhold Book, 1968卷-- 1968Vol. -, pg。 72 Pg. 72, 1968.
皮下老鼠 subcutaneous-mouse LD50 8285 mg/kg kg FAO 营养 Nutrition 会议 Meetings 报告 代表 Report 系列 Series. 卷 Vol. 48A, pg。 99 Pg. 99, 1970.
皮下鸡 subcutaneous-chicken ldlo LDLo 5000 mg/kg kg "Ueber die 威贡 Wirkung 多功能剂 Verschiedener 礼物 Gifte auf Auf 沃格尔 Vogel, 论文 Dissertation," 福希海默 Forchheimer, L., 维尔茨堡大学药理学研究所 Pharmakologischen Institut der Universitat Wurzburg, 喂。代表。 Fed. Rep. Ger., 1931年-- 1931Vol. -, pg。 -- Pg. -, 1931.
皮下犬 subcutaneous-dog ldlo LDLo 6000 mg/kg kg "手册 Handbook of Toxicology," 4卷 4 vols., 费城 Philadelphia, w.b.桑德斯公司 W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59卷。 1个 1956-59Vol. 1, pg。 130 Pg. 130, 1955.
皮下青蛙 subcutaneous-frog ldlo LDLo 7100 mg/kg kg "手册 Handbook of Toxicology," 4卷 4 vols., 费城 Philadelphia, w.b.桑德斯公司 W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59卷。 1个 1956-59Vol. 1, pg。 128 Pg. 128, 1955.
皮下兔子 subcutaneous-rabbit ldlo LDLo 20000 mg/kg kg Gekkan 药师 Yakuji. 药品 Pharmaceuticals 每月一次 Monthly. 卷 Vol. 22, pg。 651 Pg. 651, 1980.
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吸入毒性 Inhalation Toxicity: |
吸入大鼠 inhalation-rat LC50 20000 百万分之几 ppm/10H Raw 材料 Material Data 手册 Handbook, 第1卷 Vol.1: 有机溶剂 Organic Solvents, 1974年。 1个 1974. Vol. 1, pg。 44 Pg. 44, 1974.
吸入小鼠 inhalation-mouse LC50 39000 mg/m3/4H Gigiena 特鲁达 Truda i Professional'奈 nye Zabolevaniya Zabolevaniya. 劳工 Labor 卫生 Hygiene and 职业的 Occupational 疾病 Diseases. 卷 Vol. 26(8), pg。 53 Pg. 53, 1982.
吸入几内亚 inhalation-guinea 猪 pig 克洛 LCLo 21900 百万分之几 ppm FAO 营养 Nutrition 会议 Meetings 报告 代表 Report 系列 Series. 卷 Vol. 48A, pg。 99 Pg. 99, 1970.
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使用安全信息 Safety in Use Information:
类别 Category: | carrier solvents/deluents for flavor and/or fragrance agents; extraction solvent |
乙醇使用水平的建议值 Recommendation for ethanol usage levels up to: | | 不用于香水。 not for fragrance use.
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采用 Use 等级 水平 levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring 物质 substances on which the FEMA 专家 Expert 面板 Panel 基于 based its 判断 judgments that the 物质 substances are 通常 generally 公认的 recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The 专家 Expert 面板 Panel 也 also 发表 publishes 分离 sepa率 rate 广泛 extensive 评论 reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring 物质 substances and can be 发现 found at FEMA 味道 Flavor Ingredient 图书馆 Library |
出版编号 publication number: 3 |
单击此处查看出版物3 Click here to view publication 3 |
| 平均 average 通常 usual 百万分之几 ppm | 平均 average 最大 maximum 百万分之几 ppm |
焙烤食品 baked goods: | - | 1800.00000 |
饮料(不含醇) beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | 1700.00000 |
醇饮料 beverages(alcoholic): | 250.00000 | 450000.00000 |
早餐麦片 breakfast cereal: | - | - |
起司 cheese: | - | - |
口香糖 chewing gum: | - | 1400.00000 |
调味品/调味品 condiments / relishes: | - | 1000.00000 |
糖果烧烤 confectionery froastings: | - | - |
蛋制品 egg products: | - | - |
脂肪/油 fats / oils: | - | - |
鱼产品 fish products: | - | - |
冷冻乳制品 frozen dairy: | - | 2000.00000 |
水果冰 fruit ices: | - | 2000.00000 |
明胶/布丁 gelatins / puddings: | - | 230.00000 |
砂糖 granulated sugar: | - | - |
肉汁 gravies: | - | - |
硬糖 hard candy: | - | 2200.00000 |
仿乳制品 imitation dairy: | - | - |
速溶咖啡/茶 instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
果酱/果冻 jams / jellies: | - | - |
肉制品 meat products: | - | - |
奶制品 milk products: | - | 30.00000 |
坚果产品 nut products: | - | - |
其他谷物 other grains: | - | - |
家禽 poultry: | - | - |
加工水果 processed fruits: | - | - |
加工蔬菜 processed vegetables: | - | - |
重构蔬菜 reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
调味料 seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
休闲食品 snack foods: | - | - |
软糖 soft candy: | - | - |
汤类 soups: | - | - |
糖替代品 sugar substitutes: | - | - |
甜酱 sweet sauces: | - | - |
安全参考 Safety references:
欧洲食品安全局(efsa EFSA)参考 :
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调味组评估11 Flavouring Group Evaluation 11, 版本1(fge.11rev1)-脂肪族二醇 Revision 1 (FGE.11Rev1) - Aliphatic dialcohols, diketones, 和第10类化学成分中的羟基酮-食品添加剂专家组的科学观点 and hydroxyketones from chemical group 10 - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, 调味料 seasonings / flavors, 处理中 Processing 艾滋病 Aids and 材料 材料 Materials in contact with Food (afc AFC) 视图 View page or 视图 View pdf
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调味组评估14 Flavouring Group Evaluation 14, 版本1(fge.14rev1) Revision 1 (FGE.14Rev1): 苯乙醇 Phenethyl alcohol, aldehyde, acetals, 第15和22类化学物质中的羧酸和相关酯[1]-食品添加剂科学小组的意见 carboxylic acid and related esters from chemical group 15 and 22 [1] - Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, 调味料 seasonings / flavors, 处理中 Processing 艾滋病 Aids and 材料 材料 Materials in 联系 Contact with Food 视图 View page or 视图 View pdf
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调味组评估10 Flavouring Group Evaluation 10, 版本1(fge10 rev1)[1]-脂肪族伯和仲饱和和不饱和醇 Revision 1 (FGE10 Rev1)[1] - Aliphatic primary and secondary saturated and unsaturated alcohols, 醛类 aldehydes, acetals, 含有额外的氧化官能团的羧酸和酯以及化学基团的内酯9 carboxylic acids and esters containing an additional oxygenated functional group and lactones from chemical groups 9, 13和30-食品添加剂小组的科学见解 13 and 30 - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, 调味料 seasonings / flavors, 处理中 Processing 艾滋病 Aids and 材料 材料 Materials in 联系 Contact with Food (afc AFC) 视图 View page or 视图 View pdf
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调味组评估20 Flavouring Group Evaluation 20, 版本1(fge.20rev1) Revision 1 (FGE.20Rev1): 苄醇 Benzyl alcohols, benzaldehydes, 相关的乙a related acetal, benzoic acids and 有关 related esters from chemical group 23 视图 View page or 视图 View pdf
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调味组评估61 Flavouring Group Evaluation 61, 修订版1(fge.61rev1) Revision 1 (FGE.61Rev1): 考虑 Consideration of 脂族的 aliphatic acetals 已评估 evaluated by by JECFA (57th 会议 meeting) 结构上 structurally 有关 related to acetals of 分支的 branched- and 直链 straight-chain 脂族的 aliphatic 饱和的 satu率 rated 主 primary 酒类 alcohols and 分支的 branched- and 直链 straight-chain 饱和的 satu率 rated 醛类 aldehydes and one 原酸酯 orthoester of 甲酸 formic acid 已评估 evaluated 视图 View page or 视图 View pdf
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调味组评估的科学见解13rev1 Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 13Rev1: 糠基 Furfuryl and 呋喃 furan 衍生品 derivatives with and 没有 without 额外 additional 侧链 side-chain 取代基 substituents and 杂原子 heteroatoms from chemical group 14 视图 View page or 视图 View pdf
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调味品组评价的科学见解20 Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 20, 版本2(fge.20rev2) Revision 2 (FGE.20Rev2): 苄醇 Benzyl alcohols, benzaldehydes, 相关的乙a related acetal, benzoic acids, and 有关 related esters from chemical 团体 groups 23 and 30 视图 View page or 视图 View pdf
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调味组评估5 Flavouring Group Evaluation 5, 版本2(fge.05rev2) Revision 2 (FGE.05Rev2): 支链和直链不饱和羧酸及其与化学组1的脂族饱和醇的酯 Branched- and straight-chain unsaturated carboxylic acids and esters of these with aliphatic saturated alcohols from chemical groups 1, 2, 3 and 5 视图 View page or 视图 View pdf
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调味品组评价的科学见解20 Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 20, 版本3(fge.20rev3) Revision 3(FGE.20Rev3): 苄醇 Benzyl alcohols, benzaldehydes, 相关的乙a related acetal, benzoic acids, and 有关 related esters from chemical 团体 groups 23 and 30 视图 View page or 视图 View pdf
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科学的 Scientific 意见 Opinion on the 评价 evaluation of the 物质 substances 目前 currently on the list in the annex Annex to 佣金 Commission 指示 Directive 96/3/EC as 可以接受的 acceptable 以前 previous 货物 cargoes for 食用 edible 脂肪 fats and 油类 oils � Part I of III 视图 View page or 视图 View pdf
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关于直链伯脂肪醇/醛/酸安全性和有效性的科学见解 Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of straight-chain primary aliphatic alcohols/aldehydes/acids, acetals and esters with esters 包含 containing 饱和的 satu率 rated 酒类 alcohols and acetals 包含 containing 饱和的 satu率 rated 醛类 aldehydes (chemical group 1) 什么时候 when 用过的 used as 调味料 flavourings for all animal 种类 species 视图 View page or 视图 View pdf
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审查对环境有直接有益作用的物质/试剂 Review of substances/agents that have direct beneficial effect on the environment: 模式 mode of action and 评定 assessment of 功效 efficacy 视图 View page or 视图 View pdf
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Epi系统 EPI System: 视图 View |
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参考资料 References:
其他资料 Other Information:
(iupac) (IUPAC): | 元素的原子量2009 Atomic Weights of the Elements 2009 |
(iupac) (IUPAC): | 元素的原子量2009(pdf) Atomic Weights of the Elements 2009 (pdf) |
影片 Videos: | 元素周期表 The Periodic Table of Videos |
RBC : | 本网站使用的原子量 Atomic Weights use for this web site |
(iupac) (IUPAC): | 元素周期表 Periodic Table of the Elements |
食品中添加的fda物质(以前为af) FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): | 视图 View |
用于食品接触物质的fda间接添加剂 FDA Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances: | 视图 View |
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代谢组学数据库 Metabolomics Database: | 搜索 Search |
嗯bbd UM BBD: | 搜索 Search |
KEGG (GenomeNet): | C00469 |
hmdb(人类代谢组数据库) HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | HMDB00108 |
食物 FooDB: | FDB000753 |
ymdb(酵母代谢组数据库) YMDB (Yeast Metabolome Database): | YMDB00883 |
出口关税代码 Export Tariff Code: | 2905.19.0060 |
fda食品添加剂状况清单 FDA Listing of Food Additive Status: | 视图 View |
雾度图 Haz-Map: | 视图 View |
家庭用品 Household Products: | 搜索 Search |
典型的g.c. Typical G.C. |
vcf在线 VCF-Online: | 食品中的挥发性有机化合物 VCF Volatile Compounds in Food |
化学蜘蛛 ChemSpider: | 视图 View |
维基百科 Wikipedia: | 视图 View |
rsc学习化学 RSC Learn Chemistry: | 视图 View |
配方/制剂 Formulations/Preparations: •等级 •grades: usp(以体积计95%);精华/精粹/精萃;纯;完全变性;专门变性的;产业 usp (95% by vol); absolute; pure; completely denatured; specially denatured; industrial, 各种证明。 various proofs .
•含醇的材料 •materials containing alcohol: 苹果馏出物k 2032410;山金车馏分2378370;桦树馏出物2384280; 洋甘菊 chamomille馏出物2380930; den树花馏出物2382920
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 四加仑的甲醇和一加仑的甲基异丁基酮;或四加仑甲醇和18 avoirdupois avoirdupois 盎司 oz Denatonium苯甲酸酯 , nf
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 半加仑苯或半加仑橡胶烃溶剂。 one-half gal benzene or one-half gal rubber hydrocarbon solvent.
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 三十三磅 thirty-three pounds, 或者更多 or more, 金属钠和半加仑苯或半加仑橡胶烃溶剂 metallic sodium and either one-half gal benzene or one-half gal rubber hydrocarbon solvent
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 五加仑甲醇 five gal methyl alcohol
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 一加仑的松焦油nf one gal of pine tar nf
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 一加仑以下溶液 one gal of the following solution: 含有40%烟碱5加仑水溶液和3.6 avoirdupois avoirdupois 盎司 oz的亚甲基蓝 , nf;水足以使100加仑 nf; water sufficient to make 100 gal
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 五加仑苯 five gal of benzene
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 十加仑的乙醚 ten gal of ethyl ether
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 五百分之一加仑的骨油(乳油) five-hundredths gal of bone oil (dipple's oil)
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 一百加仑的乙醚 one hundred gal of ethyl ether
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 十加仑甲醛溶液(usp) ten gal of formaldehyde soln (usp)
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 十加仑丙酮 ten gal of acetone, nf
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 三磅水杨酸 three pounds of salicyclic acid, usp, 一磅间苯二酚 one pound resorcin, usp, 和1加仑bergamont bergamont油 , nf, 或月桂油 or bay oil, nf
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 八加仑丙酮 eight gal of acetone, nf和1.5 gal甲基异丁基酮 nf and 1.5 gal of methyl isobutyl ketone
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 二十磅碘 twenty pounds of iodine, usp和15磅碘化钾或碘化钾 usp and 15 pounds of either potassium or sodium iodide usp
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 由20磅碘化钾制成的锡 a soln composed of 20 pounds of iodine usp, 15磅的碘化钾或碘化钾和15磅的水。 15 pounds of potassium or sodium iodide usp and 15 pounds of water.
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 一加仑迷迭香油 one gal of rosemary oil, nf和30磅樟脑 nf and 30 lb of camphor, usp
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 三十五磅樟脑 thirty-five lb of camphor, usp和1加仑丁香油 usp and 1 gal of clove oil, usp
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 一加仑薰衣草油 one gal of lavender oil, usp和100磅药用软皂 usp and 100 lb of medicinal soft soap, usp
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 十加仑甲醇 ten gal of methyl alcohol
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 一百磅甘油 one hundred lb of glycerol, usp和20磅硬皂 usp and 20 lb of hard soap, nf
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 三十磅的甲基紫 thirty lb of methyl violet, usp
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 酯含量为100 wt%或其等价物的29.75 gal乙酸乙酯不超过35 gal乙酸乙酯且酯含量不低于85 wt%的乙酸乙酯 29.75 gal of ethyl acetate having an ester content of 100% by wt or the equivalent thereof not to exceed 35 gal of ethyl acetate with an ester content of not less than 85% by wt
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 酯含量为100 wt%或其等价物的4.25 gal乙酸乙酯不超过5 gal乙酸乙酯且酯含量不低于85 wt%的乙酸乙酯 4.25 gal of ethyl acetate having an ester content of 100% by wt or the equivalent thereof not to exceed 5 gal of ethyl acetate with an ester content of not less than 85% by wt
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 3加仑的氨 3 gal of ammonia, aq aq , 27至30重量% 27 to 30% by wt: 三加仑强氨水 three gal of strong ammonia soln, usp: 17.5磅苛性钠 17.5 lb of caustic soda, 液位等级 liq grade, 含50%(重量)的氢氧化钠 containing 50% sodium hydroxide by wt: 或12.0磅的苛性钠 or 12.0 lb of caustic soda, 液位等级 liq grade, 含有按重量计73%的氢氧化钠。 containing 73% sodium hydroxide by wt.
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 45液体盎司的桉树油 45 fluid oz of eucalyptol, usp, 30百里香avoirdupois avoirdupois 盎司 oz , nf和20 avoirdupois avoirdupois盎司的薄荷醇 , usp
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 10磅以下的任何一种或总计10磅以下的两种以上油和物质 ten lb of any one or a total of 10 lb of two or more of the oils and substances listed below: 茴香脑 anethole, usp;茴香油 usp; anise oil, usp;月桂油(桃金娘属 myrcia oil) , nf;苯甲醛 nf; benzaldehyde, nf;佛手柑油 nf; bergamot oil, nf;苦杏仁油 nf; bitter almond oil, nf;樟脑 nf; camphor, usp;雪松叶油 usp; cedar leaf oil, usp, 十三 xii xiii;氯百里酚 , nf;肉桂醛 nf; cinnamic aldehyde, nf, ix;肉桂油(决明子油) ix; cinnamon oil (cassia oil), usp;香茅油 usp; citronella oil, 自然;丁香油 natural; clove oil, usp;焦油 usp; coal tar, usp;桉树油 usp; eucalyptus oil, usp;桉树油 usp; eucalyptus oil, nf;丁香酚 nf; eugenol, usp;愈创木酚 usp; guaiacol, nf;薰衣草油 nf; lavender oil, usp;薄荷脑 usp; menthol, usp;芥子油 usp; mustard oil, 挥发性的(烯丙基异硫氰酸酯) volatile (allyl isothiocyanate), usp, ;薄荷油 xii; peppermint oil, usp;苯酚 usp; phenol, usp;水杨酸苯酯(沙洛尔) usp; phenyl salicylate (salol), nf;松油 nf; pine oil, nf;松针油 nf; pine needle oil, 侏儒 dwarf, nf;迷迭香油 nf; rosemary oil, nf;藏红花;木油 nf; safrol; sassafras oil, nf;留兰香油 nf; spearmint oil, nf;留兰香油 nf; spearmint oil, 无情穗薰衣草油 terpeneless; spike lavender oil, 自然;斯托拉克斯 natural; storax, usp;百里香油 usp; thyme oil, nf;百里香酚 nf; thymol, nf;吐鲁香脂 nf; tolu balsam, usp;松节油 usp; turpentine oil, nf;冬青油(水杨酸甲酯) nf; wintergreen oil (methyl salicylate), usp
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 10磅薄荷醇 10 lb of menthol, usp和1.25 gal甲醛溶液 usp and 1.25 gal of formaldehyde soln, usp
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 两磅和一半磅的薄荷醇 two and one-half lb of menthol, usp和2.5 gal甲醛溶液 usp and 2.5 gal of formaldehyde soln, usp
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: (1)六磅硼酸 (1) six lb of boric acid, usp, 1和13磅百里酚 1 and 13 lb thymol, nf, 1和13磅氯百里酚 1 and 13 lb chlorothymol, nf和1磅和13磅薄荷醇 nf and 1 and 13 lb menthol, usp;或(2)七磅硼酸 usp; or (2) seven lb of boric acid, usp, 以及在sda no 38-b下列出的总计3磅的任何两种或更多种变性材料 and a total of 3 lb of any two or more denaturing materials listed under sda no 38-b
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 9磅水杨酸钠或水杨酸 nine lb of sodium salicylate or salicylic acid, usp, 1.25 苦木 quassia的液体提取物 , nf, 七 vii和18 gal叔丁醇
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 以下生物碱或盐中的任何一种的六十avoirdupois avoirdupois 盎司 oz以及18 gal的叔丁醇 : 奎宁 quinine, nf;硫酸奎宁 nf; quinine bisulfate, nf;盐酸奎宁 nf; quinine hydrochloride, usp;辛可尼定硫酸辛可尼定 usp; cinchonidine; cinchonidine sulfate, nf, ix
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 由苏氏丙酸杆菌p-127产生的两种不同的丙酸酯。 two and 12 gal of diethylphthalate and 18 gal of tertiary butyl alcohol
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 一加仑邻苯二甲酸二乙酯 one gal of diethylphthalate
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 一加仑月桂油 one gal of bay oil, nf和50 avoirdupois avoirdupois盎司的硫酸奎宁 , usp, 50盎司奎宁硫酸氢盐盎司 50 avoirdupois oz of quinine bisulfate, nf, 或200 avoirdupois avoirdupois 盎司 oz的水杨酸钠 , usp
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 一和二分之一的青紫碱(生物碱) one and one-half avoirdupois oz of brucine (alkaloid), 或硫酸硫酸芥子碱(nf or brucine sulfate (nf, ix) ix), 或拟蛋白 quassin , 或两种或三种变性剂的任意组合的一半和一半体积 or one and one-half av oz of any combination of two or of three of those denaturants, 和18加仑叔丁醇 and 18 gal of tertiary butyl alcohol
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 一磅蔗糖八乙酸酯和18加仑叔丁醇 one lb of sucrose octa-acetate and 18 gal of tertiary butyl alcohol
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 苯甲酸地那铵的十六分之一盎司 one-sixteenth avoirdupois oz of denatonium benzoate, nf, (bitrex bitrex)和18 gal叔丁醇
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 三加仑叔丁醇 three gal of tertiary butyl alcohol
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 八十克碘化钾 eighty g of potassium iodide, usp和109克红碘化汞 usp and 109 g of red mercuric iodide, nf或95 g硫柳汞 nf or 95 g of thimerosal, nf或76 g以下任何一种 nf or 76 g of any of the following: 硝酸苯汞 phenyl mercuric nitrate, nf;苯基氯化汞 nf; phenyl mercuric chloride, nf;或苯甲酸苯汞 nf; or phenyl mercuric benzoate
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 十加仑正丁醇 ten gal of n-butyl alcohol
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 三百磅精制白或橙色虫胶 three hundred lb of refined white or orange shellac
•每100加仑乙醇中添加 •to every 100 gal of ethyl alcohol add: 25液体盎司的苯酚 25 fluid oz of phenol, usp和4液盎司冬青油(水杨酸甲酯) usp and 4 fluid oz of wintergreen oil (methyl salicylate), usp
•纯度等级 •grades of purity: 无水(200证明); 190证明 anhydrous (200 proof); 190 proof
•准备 •preparations: 醇和葡萄糖注射液 alcohol & dextrose injectio, usp;乙醇消毒;蒸发乳液;高醇含量的lix剂;异醇lix剂;低度醇神耳塞 usp; ethanol for disinfection; evaporating lotion; high alcoholic elixir; iso-alcoholic elixir; low alcoholic elixir; spirit ear-drops
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潜在搅拌机 Potential Blenders and 核心组件 core components note
潜在用途 Potential Uses:
存在(自然 Occurrence (nature, food, 其他) other): note
同义词 Synonyms:
| 乙醇 aethyl酒类 alkohol | | alcohol, 精华/精粹/精萃 absolute | | alcohol, ethyl | | alcohol, 粮食 grain | | alcool ethyliq lique | | alcool etilico | N- | ethanol | | 乙cap ethicap | | 乙醇 aethylalkohol alcohol | | 乙醇 aethylalkohol alcohol - 纯 pure | | 乙醇 aethylalkohol alcohol 自然 natural 200 proof 美国邮政 USP | | ethyl 氢氧化物 hydroxide | | ethylol | | 礼节 ety低 lowy 酒类 alkohol | | gns GNS 饮料 beverage alcohol | | 无懈可击 hineto减 less | | hydrox然而 yethane | 1- | hydrox然而 yethane | | 无限 infinity 纯 pure | | methyl 甲醇 carbinol | | 点滴的 punctilious | | 无声 silent spirit | | 泰索尔 tecsol A solvent, 无水的 anhydrous | | 泰索尔 tecsol D-2 solvent, 无水的 anhydrous | | thanol |
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