对氢醌 para-hydroquinone
喹诺醇 quinol

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  • Charkit Chemical
    特种化学专家 The Specialty Chemical Specialists
    浏览此网站以发现charkit为您的行业提供的产品和服务,请直接与我们联系以了解我们如何为您提供服务。 Explore this website to discover the products and services that Charkit provides for your industry and please contact us directly to find out how we can be of service to you.
    about: 自1982年以来 Since 1982, Charkit 已 has been been 承诺的 committed to 扩大 扩大 经验值 expanding the 市场 markets we 服务 serve as our 名册 roster of products and 服务 services 继续 继续 continues to grow with us. 我们的 Our 充实的 substantial 投资组合 portfolio of 个 personal care ingredients 现在 now 包括 include a wide 数组 array of 豪华 luxury and 异国情调 exotic components to 赞扬 compliment the key products we 有 have 总是 al道路 ways 提供 提供 offered. We 有 have 扩大了 扩大 经验值 expanded our 产品 提供 offerings to the 营养品 nutraceutical, 产业 industrial, and resin 市场 markets with a 生长 growing 名册 roster of 多才多艺 versatile and 独特 unique ingredients. We 继续 continue to lead the 道路 way in our 传统的 traditional 市场 markets 这样 such as 金属 Metal and 水 Water 治疗 Treatment, 影像学 Imaging, 风味香味 Flavor & Fragrance, Aroma and Food. 我们的 Our 制药业 药房 Pharmaceutical 产品 提供 offerings 继续 continue to 扩大 经验值 expand, 仍然 still 锚定 anchored by by the 硼的 Boronic 衍生品 Derivatives that meet the 需要 demands of 铃木 Suzuki 耦合 coupling 反应 反应 reactions. 请 Please contact us to learn how we can 帮帮我 help you 达到 reach 您的 your 目标 goals.
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    对苯二酚超纯对苯二酚pg HYDROQUINONE EXTRA PURE HYDROQUINONE PG
    对苯二酚优质对苯二酚高纯度 HYDROQUINONE PREMIUM HYDROQUINONE HIGH PURITY
    HYDROQUINONE, 符合usp规范。用于化妆品 MEETS USP SPEC. FOR COSMETIC USE
  • Glentham Life Sciences
    化学物质 The Chemical, 生化研究必需品供应商 Biochemical & Research Essentials Supplier
    glentham Life Sciences是精细化学品和原材料的仓库供应商 Glentham Life Sciences is a supplier of fine chemicals and raw materials with warehousing, 英国的实验室和包装设施。 laboratories and packaging facilities in the UK.
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    gk0341对苯二酚 GK0341 Hydroquinone
  • OQEMA
    专注于提供最高水平的服务 With a focus on providing the highest level of service
    oqema已站在全球化学工业的最前沿。 OQEMA has established itself at the forefront of the global chemical industry.
    无色(用于香精)(robertet)安息香树脂精华/精粹/精萃siam安息香树脂精华/精粹/精萃siam 100安息香树脂精华/精粹/精萃siam clair安息香siam精华/精粹/精萃安息香siam精华/精粹/精萃50%bb 苯并 benzoin siam精华/精粹/精萃50%dpg安息香siam精华/精粹/精萃50%mpg苯甲酸siam精华/精粹/精萃50%pe 苯并 benzoin暹罗精华/精粹/精萃50%三醋精安息香暹罗ht 100 abs安息香型暹罗ht超精华/精粹/精萃01安息香型siam超精华/精粹/精萃01安息香型siam超级精华/精粹/精萃02 styrax hyglaucus精华/精粹/精萃styrax macrothyrsus精华/精粹/精萃styrax subniveus精华/精粹/精萃styrax tonkinensis精华/精粹/精萃 , 该公司将把这种商业模式扩展到现有和新的战略领域。 the company will be expanding this business model into existing and new strategic territories.
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    产品 Product(s):
    Hydroquinone
    对苯二酚香基/香型照片 Hydroquinone Pro Photo
  • Penta International
    化学创新 Chemistry innovation
    在五角 At Penta, 我们的产品和服务可帮助企业更好地开展业务。 our products and services help businesses do business better.
    超过30年 For over 30 years, penta制造业公司在全球化学创新和应用中扮演着越来越重要的角色。作为行业领导者 Penta Manufacturing Company has played a growing role in worldwide chemistry innovations and applications. As an industry leader, penta继续为几乎每个商业领域开拓基于化学的解决方案。我们的产品和香基/香型知识帮助推动了包括调味剂在内的数十种商业应用的技术进步 Penta continues to pioneer chemistry-based solutions for practically every area of commerce. Our products and expertise have helped fuel technical advances in dozens of commercial applications including flavoring, 染色 coloring, 香料和化学工艺。 fragrances and chemical processes.
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    08-54200对苯二酚照片级 08-54200 HYDROQUINONE PHOTO GRADE
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    08-54600对苯二酚 08-54600 HYDROQUINONE USP
    08-54225对苯二酚化妆品级 08-54225 HYDROQUINONE COSMETIC GRADE
  • TCI AMERICA
    推动化学发展 Moving Your Chemistry Forward
    我们不断努力提高技术水平。 We continuously strive to advance our technology.
    与东方&西海岸配送中心 With East & West Coast distribution centers, 依靠tci快速可靠地交付产品。超过28 count on TCI to deliver products quickly and reliably. Over 28,如今,有000种试剂可以台式批量购买。立即注册一个tci帐户,快速免费送货! 000 Reagents available today in benchtop to bulk quantities. Sign up for a TCI account today for fast and free shipping!
    东京化学工业公司 Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., 公司(tci)是一家成立于1946年的全球领先的特种有机化学品制造商。tci提供有机实验室化学品以及制药 Ltd. (TCI) is a leading worldwide manufacturer of specialty organic chemicals founded in 1946. TCI provides organic laboratory chemicals as well as pharmaceutical, 化妆品和功能材料。超过60年的合成经验和多功能工厂使tci可以提供28多种 cosmetic and functional materials. More than 60 years of synthesis experience and multi-purpose plants enable TCI to offer more than 28,000种产品以及定制合成。 tci已在北美建立了海外机构 000 products as well as custom synthesis. TCI has established overseas facilities in North America, 欧洲 Europe, 中国和印度为全球客户提供服务。 China and India to serve customers worldwide.
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    产品 Product(s):
    h0186对苯二酚> 99.0%(t) H0186 Hydroquinone >99.0%(T)
Name:benzene-1,4-diol
CAS号 CAS Number: 123-31-9Picture of molecule3D/INCHI
echa ECHA einecs EINECS - REACH 预注册 Pre-Reg:204-617-8
FDA UNII:XV74C1N1AE
nikkaji网站 Nikkaji Web:J2.929G
贝尔斯坦数 Beilstein Number:605970
MDL :mfcd00002339 MFCD00002339
代号 CoE Number:11249
XlogP3:0.60(est) 0.60 (est)
分子量 Molecular Weight:110.11222000
式 Formula:c6 h6 o2 C6 H6 O2
生物活性总结 BioActivity Summary:清单 listing
核磁共振预测器 NMR Predictor:预测(适用于Chrome或Firefox) Predict (works with chrome or firefox)
Category:stabilizing agents
 
美国 US/欧盟 EU/ fda / jecfa / fema / Flavis / 文献 Scholar /专利 Patent :
谷歌学术 Google Scholar:搜索 Search
谷歌书 Google Books:搜索 Search
谷歌学术 Google Scholar: with word "volatile"搜索 Search
谷歌学术 Google Scholar: with word "flavor"搜索 Search
谷歌学术 Google Scholar: with word "odor"搜索 Search
谷歌专利 Google Patents:搜索 Search
美国专利 US Patents:搜索 Search
欧盟专利 EU Patents:搜索 Search
pubchem专利 Pubchem Patents:搜索 Search
已发布 PubMed:搜索 Search
NCBI:搜索 Search
 FDA/DG SANTE Petitions, 评论 Reviews, 告示 Notices:
fcn FCN 1452 Hydroquinone 视图 View - 注意 notice
fcn FCN 1460 Hydroquinone 视图 View - 注意 notice
fcn FCN 1632 Hydroquinone 视图 View - 注意 notice
fcn FCN 1834 Hydroquinone 取代 REPLACES fcns fcn FCNs 1246 and 1306 视图 View - 注意 notice
Flavis号码 FLAVIS Number:04.083(旧) 04.083 (Old)
dg sante食品接触材料 DG SANTE Food Contact Materials:喹诺醇 quinol
fda mainterm(iaufc) FDA Mainterm (IAUFC):123-31-9 ; HYDROQUINONE

 
物理性质 Physical Properties:
出现 Appearance:白至浅黄结晶固体(est) white to pale yellow crystalline solid (est)
化验 Assay: 95.00至100.00 95.00 to 100.00
食品化学品法典列表 Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
熔点 Melting Point: 172.00 to 173.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm 汞 Hg
沸点 Boiling Point: 286.00 to 288.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm 汞 Hg
蒸汽压力 Vapor Pressure:0.002000 毫米汞柱 mm汞 Hg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
闪点 Flash Point: 287.00 °F. tcc TCC ( 141.60 °C. ) (est)
logp(o / w) logP (o/w): 0.590
溶于 Soluble in:
 alcohol
 水 water, 72000 mg / l @ 25°C(实验) 72000 mg/L @ 25 °C (exp)
不溶于 Insoluble in:
 水 water
 
感官特性 Organoleptic Properties:
来自其他 的气味和/或风味描述(如果找到)。 Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
化妆品信息 Cosmetic Information:
CosIng:化妆品数据 cosmetic data
化妆品用途 Cosmetic Uses: 稳定剂 stabilising agents
 
供应商 Suppliers:
Charkit Chemical
对苯二酚超纯对苯二酚pg HYDROQUINONE EXTRA PURE HYDROQUINONE PG
Charkit Chemical
对苯二酚优质对苯二酚高纯度 HYDROQUINONE PREMIUM HYDROQUINONE HIGH PURITY
Charkit Chemical
HYDROQUINONE, 符合usp规范。用于化妆品 MEETS USP SPEC. FOR COSMETIC USE
伊士曼化学 Eastman Chemical
伊士曼贸易公司对苯二酚 Eastman™ Hydroquinone, 美国邮政 USP
气味 Odor: characteristic
采用 我们 Use: 伊士曼贸易公司对苯二酚 Eastman™ Hydroquinone, 美国邮政 USP, 多年以来一直被制成面霜 has been formulated for many years into creams, 洗剂 lotions, 和凝胶产生有效的亮肤产品。伊士曼贸易公司对苯二酚 and gels to produce effective skin- lightening products. Eastman™ Hydroquinone, 美国邮政 USP, 符合或超过美国药典的要求,并且是在当前药品良好生产规范的条件下生产的。因为需要高质量的氢醌来确保安全 meets or exceeds the requirements of the United States Pharmacopoeia and is produced under conditions of current good manufacturing practices for drugs. Because a high quality hydroquinone is needed to ensure safety, 效力 effectiveness, 始终如一的纯度和效力 and consistent purity and potency, 伊士曼只提供伊士曼和贸易;对苯二酚 Eastman supplies only Eastman™ Hydroquinone, 适用于全球的美白产品的usp级或欧洲制药级。 USP Grade or European Pharma Grade for skin-lightening products worldwide.
Emd 微孔 Millipore
仅供实验/研究使用。 For experimental / research use only.
Hydroquinone
fnfsurplus.com
Hydroquinone
Glentham Life Sciences
Hydroquinone
OQEMA
对苯二酚香基/香型照片 Hydroquinone Pro Photo
OQEMA
Hydroquinone
Penta International
对苯二酚化妆品级 HYDROQUINONE COSMETIC GRADE
Penta International
对苯二酚抑制剂等级 HYDROQUINONE INHIBITOR GRADE
Penta International
对苯二酚照片级 HYDROQUINONE PHOTO GRADE
Penta International
对苯二酚工业级 HYDROQUINONE TECHNICAL GRADE
Penta International
对苯二酚 HYDROQUINONE USP
湿婆化学药品和制药 Shiva Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals
Hydroquinone
西格玛·奥尔德里奇 Sigma-Aldrich
仅供实验/研究使用。 For experimental / research use only.
Hydroquinone ReagentPlus®, ≥99%
TCI AMERICA
仅供实验/研究使用。 For experimental / research use only.
对苯二酚> 99.0%(t) Hydroquinone >99.0%(T)
滕州香苑香精化工有限公司 Tengzhou Xiang Yuan Aroma Chemicals
1,4-丁二醇 4-Benzendiol
 
安全信息 Safety Information:
 
危害识别 Hazards identification
 
物质或混合物的分类 Classification of the substance or mixture
根据29 cfr 1910(osha hcs)进行ghs分类 GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
没有找到。 None found.
ghs标签元素 GHS Label elements, 包括预防性声明 including precautionary statements
 
象形图 Pictogram
 
危险说明 Hazard statement(s)
没有找到。 None found.
防范说明 Precautionary statement(s)
没有找到。 None found.
口服/肠胃外毒性 Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
口鼠 口服 oral-rat LD50 302 mg/kg
国民 National 技术 Technical Information 服务 Service. 卷 Vol. OTS0555537

口服兔子 口服 oral-rabbit LD50 200 mg/kg
International 聚合物 Polymer Science and 技术 Technology. 卷 Vol. 3, pg。 93 Pg. 93, 1976.

老鼠 口服 oral-mouse LD50 245 mg/kg
Gigiena i 萨尼塔利亚 Sanitariya. For 英语 English 翻译 translation, 见hysaav。卷38(8) see HYSAAV. Vol. 38(8), pg。 6 Pg. 6, 1973.

口猫 口服 oral-cat LD50 50 mg/kg
国民 National 技术 Technical Information 服务 Service. 卷 Vol. OTS0555537

口头狗 口服 oral-dog LD50 200 mg/kg
GASTROINTESTINAL: 恶心或呕吐 NAUSEA OR VOMITING 行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 激动 EXCITEMENT 行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 抽搐或对癫痫发作阈值的影响 CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD
联邦 Federation Proceedings, 美国实验生物学学会联合会。卷8 Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. Vol. 8, pg。 348 Pg. 348, 1949.

静脉狗 intravenous-dog ldlo LDLo 80 mg/kg
"Handbook of Toxicology," 4卷 4 vols., 费城 Philadelphia, w.b.桑德斯公司 W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59卷。 1个 1956-59Vol. 1, pg。 162 Pg. 162, 1955.

肠外青蛙 parenteral-frog ldlo LDLo 190 mg/kg
PERIPHERAL 橙花 NERVE and AND 感觉 SENSATION: 有或没有感觉改变的痉挛性麻痹 SPASTIC PARALYSIS WITH OR WITHOUT SENSORY CHANGE 心脏的 CARDIAC: 其他变化 OTHER CHANGES 行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 抽搐或对癫痫发作阈值的影响 CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's 档案 Archiv 富尔 fuer 实验 Experimentelle 病理学 Pathologie und 药理学 药房 Pharmakologie. 卷 Vol. 166, pg。 437 Pg. 437, 1932.

几内亚口服 口服 oral-guinea 猪 pig LD50 550 mg/kg
行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 震颤 TREMOR 行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 抽搐或对癫痫发作阈值的影响 CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD 行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 激动 EXCITEMENT
联邦 Federation Proceedings, 美国实验生物学学会联合会。卷8 Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. Vol. 8, pg。 348 Pg. 348, 1949.

腹膜内几内亚 intra腹膜的 peritoneal-guinea 猪 pig ldlo LDLo 200 mg/kg
"Handbook of Toxicology," 4卷 4 vols., 费城 Philadelphia, w.b.桑德斯公司 W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59卷。 1个 1956-59Vol. 1, pg。 162 Pg. 162, 1955.

口头的 口服 oral- 的 human ldlo LDLo 29 mg/kg
"Toxicology of 毒品 Drugs and Chemicals," 德希曼 Deichmann, w.b. W.B., 纽约 New York, 学术出版社 Academic Press, 公司 Inc., 1969卷-- 1969Vol. -, pg。 321 Pg. 321, 1969.

口头的 口服 oral- 的 human tdlo TDLo 170 mg/kg
LUNGS, 胸部 THORAX, 或呼吸 OR RESPIRATION: 紫osis CYANOSIS 心脏的 CARDIAC: 脉搏速率增加而不降低bp PULSE RATE INCREASE WITHOUT FALL IN BP 行为的 BEHAVIORAL: COMA
Annales de 医学 中 Medecine 法律 Legale. 犯罪学 Criminologie, 警察科学与毒理学。卷7 Police Scientifique et Toxicologie. Vol. 7, pg。 79 Pg. 79, 1927.

哺乳动物 口服 oral-mammal (种类 species 未指定 unspecified) LD50 480 mg/kg
LUNGS, 胸部 THORAX, 或呼吸 OR RESPIRATION: 呼吸困难 DYSPNEA 行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 肌肉收缩或痉挛) MUSCLE CONTRACTION OR SPASTICITY) 行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 变化 更改 CHANGES IN 发动机 MOTOR 活动 ACTiv IVITY (浸膏 规格 SPECIFIC 化验 ASSAY)
Toksikologiya Toksikologiya Novykh Novykh Promyshlennykh Promyshlennykh 希米切斯基 Khimicheskikh Veshchestv Veshchestv. Toxicology of New 产业 Industrial Chemical 物质 Substances. For 英语 English 翻译 translation, 参见tnics *。卷15 see TNICS*. Vol. 15, pg。 136 Pg. 136, 1979.

腹腔内小鼠 intra腹膜的 peritoneal-mouse LD50 100 mg/kg
国民 National 技术 Technical Information 服务 Service. 卷 Vol. AD414-344

未报告的鼠标 unreported-mouse LD50 150 mg/kg
British 日志 Journal of Cancer. 卷 Vol. 6, pg。 160 Pg. 160, 1952.

腹腔内兔子 intra腹膜的 peritoneal-rabbit LD50 125 mg/kg
Eco有毒的 toxicology and 环境的 环保 Environmental 安全 Safety. 卷 Vol. 19, pg。 327 Pg. 327, 1990.

静脉兔子 intravenous-rabbit ldlo LDLo 100 mg/kg
Agressologie. 批判 Revue 国际化 Internationale de 生理生物学 Physio-Biologie et de 药理学 药房 Pharmacologie 贴花 Appliquees 辅助 aux 效果 Effets de l'侵略性 Agression. 卷 Vol. 3, pg。 311 Pg. 311, 1962.

腹膜内大鼠 intra腹膜的 peritoneal-rat LD50 170 mg/kg
Eco有毒的 toxicology and 环境的 环保 Environmental 安全 Safety. 卷 Vol. 19, pg。 327 Pg. 327, 1990.

静脉内大鼠 intravenous-rat LD50 115 mg/kg
行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 震颤 TREMOR 行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 激动 EXCITEMENT 行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 抽搐或对癫痫发作阈值的影响 CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD
联邦 Federation Proceedings, 美国实验生物学学会联合会。卷8 Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. Vol. 8, pg。 348 Pg. 348, 1949.

未报告的老鼠 unreported-rat LD50 720 mg/kg
Gigiena 特鲁达 Truda i Professional'纳雅 naya 帕托洛吉亚 Patologiya v estonskoi Estonskoi 单反 SSR. 劳工 Labor 卫生 Hygiene and 职业的 Occupational 病理 Pathology in the Estonian 单反 SSR. 卷 Vol. 8, pg。 145 Pg. 145, 1972.

皮肤毒性 Dermal Toxicity:
皮下老鼠 sub皮肤的 cutaneous-mouse LD50 182 mg/kg
Zeitschrift 富尔 fuer die 格桑特 Gesamte 内在 Innere 药物 中 Medizin und ihre Ihre 格林兹比耶特 Grenzgebiete. 卷 Vol. 2, pg。 333 Pg. 333, 1947.

皮下猫 sub皮肤的 cutaneous-cat ldlo LDLo 50 mg/kg
行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 震颤 TREMOR 血管的 VASCULAR: 局部或全身小动脉或静脉扩张 REGIONAL OR GENERAL ARTERIOLAR OR VENOUS DILATION 血液 BLOOD: METHEMOGLOBINEMIA-CARBOXYHEMOGLOBIN
档案 Archiv 富尔 fuer 实验 Experimentelle 病理学 Pathologie und 药理学 药房 Pharmakologie. 卷 Vol. 72, pg。 241 Pg. 241, 1913.

皮下犬 sub皮肤的 cutaneous-dog ldlo LDLo 100 mg/kg
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's 档案 Archiv 富尔 fuer 实验 Experimentelle 病理学 Pathologie und 药理学 药房 Pharmakologie. 卷 Vol. 183, pg。 319 Pg. 319, 1936.

皮下青蛙 sub皮肤的 cutaneous-frog ldlo LDLo 190 mg/kg
"Handbook of Toxicology," 4卷 4 vols., 费城 Philadelphia, w.b.桑德斯公司 W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59卷。 1个 1956-59Vol. 1, pg。 160 Pg. 160, 1955.

皮下几内亚 sub皮肤的 cutaneous-guinea 猪 pig ldlo LDLo 300 mg/kg
"Handbook of Toxicology," 4卷 4 vols., 费城 Philadelphia, w.b.桑德斯公司 W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59卷。 1个 1956-59Vol. 1, pg。 162 Pg. 162, 1955.

皮肤哺乳动物 皮肤- skin 皮-mammal (种类 species 未指定 unspecified) LD50 5970 mg/kg
Gigiena i 萨尼塔利亚 Sanitariya. For 英语 English 翻译 translation, 见hysaav。卷45(10) see HYSAAV. Vol. 45(10), pg。 16 Pg. 16, 1980.

皮下大鼠 sub皮肤的 cutaneous-rat ldlo LDLo 300 mg/kg
"Handbook of Toxicology," 4卷 4 vols., 费城 Philadelphia, w.b.桑德斯公司 W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59卷。 1个 1956-59Vol. 1, pg。 162 Pg. 162, 1955.

吸入毒性 Inhalation Toxicity:
未定 Not determined
 
使用安全信息 Safety in Use Information:
Category:
stabilizing agents
推荐的对氢醌使用量最高为 Recommendation for para-hydroquinone usage levels up to:
 不用于香水。 not for fragrance use.
 
推荐的对氢醌香料的使用水平不超过 Recommendation for para-hydroquinone flavor usage levels up to:
 不用于调味料。 not for flavor use.
 
安全参考 Safety references:
Epi系统 EPI System: 视图 View
依帕里斯 EPA-Iris:鸢尾 IRIS
Clinicaltrials.gov ClinicalTrials.gov:search
每日医学 Daily Med:search
尼什国际化学品安全卡 NIOSH International Chemical Safety Cards:search
尼什袖珍指南 NIOSH Pocket Guide:search
nlm NLM有害物质数据库 :搜索 Search
化学致癌研究信息系统 Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System:搜索 Search
辅助引文 AIDS Citations:搜索 Search
癌症引文 Cancer Citations:搜索 Search
毒理学引文 Toxicology Citations:搜索 Search
致癌力数据库 Carcinogenic Potency Database:搜索 Search
epa遗传毒理学 EPA GENetic TOXicology:搜索 Search
环境诱变信息中央 Env. Mutagen Info. Center:搜索 Search
橙花发育和 毒性 NLM Developmental and Reproductive Toxicity:搜索 Search
EPA物质注册服务(tsca TSCA) :123-31-9
EPA ACToR:毒理学资料 Toxicology Data
EPA物质注册服务(SRS) :注册表 Registry
实验室化学安全摘要 Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :785
国家过敏和传染病研究所 National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
sccnfp SCCNFP:意见 opinion
明智的 WISER:联合国2662 UN 2662
德国wgk WGK Germany:3
benzene-1,4-diol
chemidplus Chemidplus:0000123319
epa / noaa客串 EPA/NOAA CAMEO:有害物质 hazardous materials
技术 RTECS:123-31-9
 
参考资料 References:
 benzene-1,4-diol
NIST化学网络书籍 NIST Chemistry WebBook: 搜索INCHI
加拿大国内分公司。清单 Canada Domestic Sub. List:123-31-9
pubchem(cid) Pubchem (cid):785
pubchem(sid) Pubchem (sid):134974392
 
其他资料 Other Information:
(iupac) (IUPAC):元素的原子量2009 Atomic Weights of the Elements 2009
(iupac) (IUPAC):元素的原子量2009(pdf) Atomic Weights of the Elements 2009 (pdf)
影片 Videos:元素周期表 The Periodic Table of Videos
RBC :本网站使用的原子量 Atomic Weights use for this web site
(iupac) (IUPAC):元素周期表 Periodic Table of the Elements
用于食品接触物质的fda间接添加剂 FDA Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances:视图 View
CHEBI:视图 View
CHEMBL:视图 View
格尔姆代谢组数据库 Golm Metabolome Database:搜索 Search
代谢组学数据库 Metabolomics Database:搜索 Search
嗯bbd UM BBD:搜索 Search
KEGG (GenomeNet):C00530
hmdb(人类代谢组数据库) HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):HMDB02434
食物 FooDB:FDB000885
出口关税代码 Export Tariff Code:2907.22.5000
雾度图 Haz-Map:视图 View
家庭用品 Household Products:搜索 Search
典型的g.c. Typical G.C.
vcf在线 VCF-Online:食品中的挥发性有机化合物 VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
化学蜘蛛 ChemSpider:视图 View
维基百科 Wikipedia:视图 View
rsc学习化学 RSC Learn Chemistry:视图 View
 
潜在搅拌机 Potential Blenders and core components note
没找到 None Found
 
潜在用途 Potential Uses:
 抗氧化剂 antioxidants
 漂白剂 bleaching agents
 染发剂 hair dyeing agents
 
存在(自然 Occurrence (nature, food, 其他) other):note
 茴香植物 anise plant
搜索 Search Trop Picture
 茴香种子 anise seed
搜索 Search Trop Picture
 八角茴香八角茴香水果 anise star anise fruit
搜索 Search Trop Picture
 茴香八角茴香种子 anise star anise seed
搜索 Search Trop Picture
 越桔水果 bilberry fruit
搜索 Search Trop Picture
 越桔叶 bilberry leaf
搜索 Search Trop Picture
  印度ketaki ketaki花油@ 6.10%
Data gc GC 搜索 Search Trop Picture
 越橘 lingonberry
搜索 Search Trop Picture
 墨角兰工厂 marjoram plant
搜索 Search Trop Picture
 墨角兰射击 marjoram shoot
搜索 Search Trop Picture
 橙色的根皮 orange root bark
搜索 Search Trop Picture
 梨植物 pear plant
搜索 Search Trop Picture
 
同义词 Synonyms:
1,4-benzene diol
 benzene-1,4-diol
 benzene, p-dihydroxy-
1,4-benzenediol
p-benzenediol
 苯并 benzol-1,4-diol
1,4-苯并 benzo喹诺醇 quinol
p-dihydroquinone
1,4-dihydroxybenzene
4-dihydroxybenzene
p-dihydroxybenzene
para para-dihydroxybenzene
p-hydroquinone
4-hydroxyphenol
p-hydroxyphenol
para para-hydroxyphenol
p-phenylenediol
 喹诺醇 quinol
p-喹诺醇 quinol
 

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已发布 PubMed:香烟烟雾相关的氧化剂和干燥amd实验动物模型中亚-rpe沉积物的形成。 Cigarette smoke-related oxidants and the development of sub-RPE deposits in an experimental animal model of dry AMD.
已发布 PubMed:生产 Production, 嗜热真菌Stytalidium 嗜热菌 thermophilum的新型细胞外碱性酚氧化酶的性质及在生物催化中的应用。
已发布 PubMed:估计的丁基化羟基茴香醚的每日摄入量(bha) Estimated daily intakes of butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA), 韩国的丁基化羟基甲苯(bht)和叔丁基对苯二酚(tbhq)抗氧化剂。 butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) and tert-butyl hydroquinone (TBHQ) antioxidants in Korea.
已发布 PubMed:在13c标记的甘氨酸/ d-葡萄糖模型系统中形成氧化还原活性羟基苯和吡嗪的机理 Mechanism of formation of redox-active hydroxylated benzenes and pyrazine in 13C-labeled glycine/D-glucose model systems.
已发布 PubMed: 来自新西兰海绵状dydya的消炎倍半萜烯醌cf. cristagalli cristagalli。
已发布 PubMed:药膏基质中可溶性药物释放的研究。第8部分 Studies on the poisonous skin secretion of individual red bellied toads, 黑素菌 Melanophryniscus montevidensis (Anura, bufonidae) Bufonidae), 来自乌拉圭。 from Uruguay.
已发布 PubMed:及其苯环代谢产物对酿酒酵母染色体内重组的影响 Effect of benzene and its closed ring metabolites on intrachromosomal recombination in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
已发布 PubMed:卸载到淡水环境中的家庭和工业废水的风险评估。 Risk assessment of domestic and industrial effluents unloaded into a freshwater environment.
已发布 PubMed:分子氧将茶提取物和茶儿茶素氧化。 Oxidation of tea extracts and tea catechins by molecular oxygen.
已发布 PubMed: 口服或皮肤给药后,fischer Fischer 344大鼠体内对苯二酚的代谢和处置。
已发布 PubMed:酵母细胞对苯醌的代谢及对苯二酚的氧化特性 Metabolism of benzoquinone by yeast cells and oxidative characteristics of corresponding hydroquinone: 苯醌和化学发光探针用于高灵敏度地测量酵母细胞密度。 application to highly sensitive measurement of yeast cell density by using benzoquinone and a chemiluminescent probe.
已发布 PubMed:估计使用abts(* +)测定酚类化合物的清除活性。 Estimation of scavenging activity of phenolic compounds using the ABTS(*+) assay.
已发布 PubMed:抗氧化剂对食用油脂氧化稳定性的影响 Effect of antioxidants on oxidative stability of edible fats and oils: 热重分析。 thermogravimetric analysis.
已发布 PubMed:色谱分离和高粱根中高粱油同系物的体外活性。 Chromatographic separation and in vitro activity of sorgoleone congeners from the roots of sorghum bicolor.
已发布 PubMed:对苯二酚处理的 类培养淋巴细胞缺乏致死作用。 Lack of clastogenic effects in cultured human lymphocytes treated with hydroquinone.
已发布 PubMed:分光光度法测定酵母活力2 Spectrophotometric assay of yeast vitality using 2,3,5,6-四甲基-1 6-tetramethyl-1,4-苯醌和四唑盐。 4-benzoquinone and tetrazolium salts.
已发布 PubMed:乙酯2-乙酰基丁酸乙酯2-乙酰基丁酸乙酯2-乙基-3-酮丁酸乙酯2-乙基-3-氧代丁酸乙酯2-乙基乙酰乙酸乙酯α-乙酰基丁酸乙酯α-乙基乙酰乙酸乙酯2-乙基乙酰乙酸乙酯2-乙基-3 -氧代丁酸乙酯 Differential activation of MAPK and ICE/Ced-3 protease in chemical-induced apoptosis. The role of oxidative stress in the regulation of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) leading to gene expression and survival or activation of caspases leading to apoptosis.
已发布 PubMed:酚类抗氧化剂叔丁基对苯二酚及其代谢物叔丁基醌在 单核细胞白血病u937细胞中诱导的细胞死亡。 Cell death induced by the phenolic antioxidant tert-butylhydroquinone and its metabolite tert-butylquinone in human monocytic leukemia U937 cells.
已发布 PubMed:[测定2 [Determination of 2,气相色谱法测定5-二叔丁基对苯二酚] 5-ditertiary butylhydroquinone by gas chromatography].
已发布 PubMed:辣根过氧化物酶和漆酶对(+)-儿茶素的新型氧化作用 Novel oxidations of (+)-catechin by horseradish peroxidase and laccase.
已发布 PubMed:铜氧化还原依赖的2-叔丁基(1 Copper redox-dependent activation of 2-tert-butyl(1,4)氢醌 4)hydroquinone: 分离的dna和培养的大鼠肝细胞中活性氧物种的形成和氧化dna损伤的诱导。 formation of reactive oxygen species and induction of oxidative DNA damage in isolated DNA and cultured rat hepatocytes.
已发布 PubMed:c30键合相柱液相色谱法测定食品中的维生素k1异构体。 Determination of vitamin K1 isomers in foods by liquid chromatography with C30 bonded-phase column.
已发布 PubMed:Hydroquinone: 白蚁中一般的刺激性信息素。 a general phagostimulating pheromone in termites.
已发布 PubMed:氧化还原活性化合物和pxr激活剂对 mrp1和mrp2基因表达的影响。 Influence of redox-active compounds and PXR-activators on human MRP1 and MRP2 gene expression.
已发布 PubMed:gc-ms分析高粱疏水性根系分泌物及其对寄生植物亚洲杂草的影响。 GC-MS analysis of hydrophobic root exudates of sorghum and implications on the parasitic plant Striga asiatica.
已发布 PubMed:酚类抗氧化剂的理论最大日摄入量估计值 Estimates of the theoretical maximum daily intake of phenolic antioxidants BHA, bht和tbhq在巴西。 BHT and TBHQ in Brazil.
已发布 PubMed:药物和毒素对mrp家族转运蛋白的上调。 Up-regulation of transporters of the MRP family by drugs and toxins.
已发布 PubMed:卷烟主流烟雾颗粒相自由基与对苯二酚产量之间缺乏相关性。 Lack of correlation between cigarette mainstream smoke particulate phase radicals and hydroquinone yield.
已发布 PubMed:分光光度法测定动力学溶剂对酚类抗氧化剂的影响。 Kinetic solvent effects on phenolic antioxidants determined by spectrophotometric measurements.
已发布 PubMed:来自植物材料的有机溶剂提取物的臭氧化产物。 Ozonation Products of Organosolvolytic Extracts from Vegetal Materials.
已发布 PubMed:柱后还原-荧光检测-液相色谱法测定医疗食品中维生素k1 Determination of vitamin K1 in medical foods by liquid chromatography with postcolumn reduction and fluorometric detection.
已发布 PubMed:半纤维素水解物中发现的醇化合物对产乙醇大肠杆菌的生长和发酵的影响。 Effect of alcohol compounds found in hemicellulose hydrolysate on the growth and fermentation of ethanologenic Escherichia coli.
已发布 PubMed:来自印度洋的有机醌对苯二酚被膜萨维尼 Hydroquinone antioxidants from the Indian ocean tunicate Aplidium savignyi.
已发布 PubMed: 印式 formulation制剂中印ach素A的稳定性 : 一些固体载体的作用 effect of some solid carriers, 印em油 neem oil, 和稳定剂。 and stabilizers.
已发布 PubMed:α羟基酸(乙醇酸)对无毛豚鼠皮肤通透性的影响 The effects of an alpha hydroxy acid (glycolic acid) on hairless guinea pig skin permeability.
已发布 PubMed:Hydroquinone: 遗传毒性和摄入后预防遗传毒性。 genotoxicity and prevention of genotoxicity following ingestion.
已发布 PubMed:基质固相分散的乳基婴儿配方食品中维生素k1的液相色谱分析。 Liquid chromatographic analysis of vitamin K1 in milk-based infant formula with matrix solid-phase dispersion.
已发布 PubMed:酚对大鼠腹膜渗出细胞化学介质释放的抑制作用与构效关系 Structure-activity relationship of polyphenols on inhibition of chemical mediator release from rat peritoneal exudate cells.
已发布 PubMed:黑豚鼠用叔丁基对苯二酚脱色。 Depigmentation with tert-butyl hydroquinone using black guinea pigs.
已发布 PubMed:dt-黄递酶调节剂调节卤代苯诱导的肝毒性 Modulation of halobenzene-induced hepatotoxicity by DT-diaphorase modulators, 丁基化羟基茴香醚和二香豆酚 butylated hydroxyanisole and dicoumarol: 醌代谢物可能与卤代苯的毒性有关的证据。 evidence for possible involvement of quinone metabolites in the toxicity of halobenzenes.
已发布 PubMed:使用漆酶柱进行流动注射量热法。 Use of a laccase-column for flow-injection calorimetry.
已发布 PubMed:定量测定丁基化羟基茴香醚 Quantitative determination of butylated hydroxyanisole, 丁基化羟基甲苯 butylated hydroxytoluene, 和叔丁基对苯二酚在油中 and tert-butyl hydroquinone in oils, foods, 高效液相色谱仪和荧光检测法检测生物液体。 and biological fluids by high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorometric detection.
已发布 PubMed:酰化抗坏血酸酯以比抗坏血酸低的剂量刺激培养的 包皮成纤维细胞中的胶原蛋白合成。 Acylated ascorbate stimulates collagen synthesis in cultured human foreskin fibroblasts at lower doses than does ascorbic acid.
已发布 PubMed:对苯二酚乳膏的亚慢性皮肤应用后,缺乏肾毒性和肾细胞增殖。 Lack of nephrotoxicity and renal cell proliferation following subchronic dermal application of a hydroquinone cream.
已发布 PubMed:诱导对单叔丁基氢醌的接触敏化。 Induction of contact sensitization to monotertiary butyl hydroquinone.
已发布 PubMed:肝细胞色素p450介导的1的生物转化中的菌种和菌株差异 Species and strain differences in the hepatic cytochrome P450-mediated biotransformation of 1,4-二氯苯。 4-dichlorobenzene.
已发布 PubMed:从头生产果蝇(a)(四氯-4-甲氧基苯酚)和果蝇(a)甲基醚(tetrachloro-1(四氯-1) The de novo production of drosophilin A (tetrachloro-4-methoxyphenol) and drosophilin A methyl ether (tetrachloro-1,4-二甲氧基苯)由木质素分解担子菌。 4-dimethoxybenzene) by ligninolytic basidiomycetes.
已发布 PubMed:叔丁基对苯二酚(CAS号1948-33-0)在f344 / n大鼠和b6c3f(1)小鼠中的ntp毒理学和致癌作用研究(饲料研究)。 NTP Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of t-Butylhydroquinone (CAS No. 1948-33-0) in F344/N Rats and B6C3F(1) Mice (Feed Studies).
已发布 PubMed:茶多酚对大鼠嗜碱性白血病(rbl-2h3)细胞释放组胺的影响 Effect of tea polyphenols on histamine release from rat basophilic leukemia (RBL-2H3) cells: 结构抑制活性关系。 the structure-inhibitory activity relationship.
已发布 PubMed:二氢维生素k1 Dihydro-vitamin K1: 美国饮食中的主要食物来源和估计的饮食摄入量。 primary food sources and estimated dietary intakes in the American diet.
已发布 PubMed: 类nad(p)h的转录调控 Transcriptional regulation of the human NAD(P)H:醌氧化还原酶(nqo1)基因由单功能诱导剂引起。 quinone oxidoreductase (NQO1) gene by monofunctional inducers.
已发布 PubMed:雄性菲舍尔344大鼠中叔丁基对苯二酚代谢为s-取代的缀合物 Metabolism of tert-butylhydroquinone to S-substituted conjugates in the male Fischer 344 rat.
已发布 PubMed:1的剂量依赖性动力学和代谢 Dose-dependent kinetics and metabolism of 1,大鼠2-二氯苯 2-dichlorobenzene in rat: 苯巴比妥预处理的效果。 effect of pretreatment with phenobarbital.
已发布 PubMed: 类接触天然存在的氢醌。 Human exposure to naturally occurring hydroquinone.
已发布 PubMed:小鼠对对苯二胺和与结构相关的化合物的敏感性 Sensitization of mice to paraphenylenediamine and structurally-related compounds: 补充维生素A的辅助作用。 adjuvant effects of vitamin A supplementation.
已发布 PubMed:黄褐斑。病因和治疗上的考虑。 Melasma. Etiologic and therapeutic considerations.
已发布 PubMed:丁基化羟基茴香醚在体外诱导 淋巴细胞中的氧化性dna损伤并增强细胞增殖。 Induction of oxidative DNA damages and enhancement of cell proliferation in human lymphocytes in vitro by butylated hydroxyanisole.
已发布 PubMed:关于对苯二酚暴露的潜在影响的一些评论。 Some comments on the potential effects of hydroquinone exposure.
已发布 PubMed:鸡微粒体制剂裂解3-苯氧基苯甲酸。 Cleavage of 3-phenoxybenzoic acid by chicken microsomal preparations.
已发布 PubMed:食用鱼油抑制 乳腺癌的生长 Dietary fish oil inhibits human breast carcinoma growth: 脂质过氧化增加的功能 a function of increased lipid peroxidation.
已发布 PubMed:前列腺素h合酶介导的代谢在bha代谢产物诱导的氧化性dna损伤中的作用。 The role of prostaglandin H synthase-mediated metabolism in the induction of oxidative DNA damage by BHA metabolites.
已发布 PubMed:前列腺素h合酶介导的丁基化羟基茴香醚生物转化过程中氧自由基的形成。 Oxygen radical formation during prostaglandin H synthase-mediated biotransformation of butylated hydroxyanisole.
已发布 PubMed:对苯二酚对f344 / n大鼠和b6c3f1小鼠的毒性和致癌性。 Toxicity and carcinogenicity of hydroquinone in F344/N rats and B6C3F1 mice.
已发布 PubMed:丁基化羟基茴香醚可特异性抑制肿瘤坏死因子诱导的细胞毒性和生长增强。 Butylated hydroxyanisole specifically inhibits tumor necrosis factor-induced cytotoxicity and growth enhancement.
已发布 PubMed:脂肪对无胸腺裸鼠mcf-7和mda-mb231 乳腺癌细胞生长的影响 Effect of dietary fat on growth of MCF-7 and MDA-MB231 human breast carcinomas in athymic nude mice: 癌生长与脂质过氧化产物水平之间的关系。 relationship between carcinoma growth and lipid peroxidation product levels.
已发布 PubMed:对苯二酚(CAS号123-31-9)在f344 / n大鼠和b6c3f1小鼠中的ntp毒理学和致癌作用研究(管控研究)。 NTP Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of Hydroquinone (CAS No. 123-31-9) in F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice (Gavage Studies).
已发布 PubMed:丁基化羟基茴香醚诱导的大鼠前胃部细胞动力学参数的变化与其氧化细胞色素p-450介导的代谢有关。 Butylated hydroxyanisole-induced alterations in cell kinetic parameters in rat forestomach in relation to its oxidative cytochrome P-450-mediated metabolism.
已发布 PubMed:用局部用药物和食品中的常用防腐剂局部处理后,可快速诱导小鼠皮肤角质形成细胞和表皮免疫细胞上的thy-1抗原标记。 Rapid induction of Thy-1 antigenic markers on keratinocytes and epidermal immune cells in the skin of mice following topical treatment with common preservatives used in topical medications and in foods.
已发布 PubMed:bha和相关酚对大鼠前胃的影响。 Effects of BHA and related phenols on the forestomach of rats.
已发布 PubMed:与3-bha诱导的大鼠前胃瘤形成机制相关的研究。 Studies related to the mechanism of 3-BHA-induced neoplasia of the rat forestomach.
已发布 PubMed:固化时间的依赖性 Dependence of curing time, 最高温度 peak temperature, 和力学性能对骨水泥组成的影响。 and mechanical properties on the composition of bone cement.
已发布 PubMed:丁基羟基茴香醚和与结构相关的物质诱导前胃部病变。 Induction of forestomach lesions by butylhydroxyanisole and structurally related substances.
已发布 PubMed: 体中丁基化羟基茴香醚的新代谢产物。 A new metabolite of butylated hydroxyanisole in man.
 
笔记 Notes:
Hydroquinone, 也是苯-1 also benzene-1,4-diol, 是一种芳香族有机化合物,是一种苯酚 is an aromatic organic compound which is a type of phenol, 有 having the chemical 式 formula C6H4(oh OH)2. its it Its chemical 结构体 structure 已 has 二 two hydroxyl 团体 groups 键合 bonded to a benzene ring in a para para position. Hydroquinone is 通常 共同 commonly 用过的 used as a 生物标志物 biomarker for benzene 接触 经验值 exposure. The 存在 presence of hydroquinone in 正常 normal 个 individuals 茎 stems 主要是 mainly from direct 饮食上的 饮食 dietary 摄取 ingestion, 肠细菌对酪氨酸和其他底物的分解代谢 catabolism of tyrosine and other substrates by gut bacteria, 摄入含熊果素的食物 ingestion of arbutin containing foods, 吸烟 cigarette smoking, acti-flow 68-sb actiflo alcolec 621-f alcolec s chocotop卵磷脂卵磷脂dulectin蛋黄emulthin m-35 gliddex颗粒卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂颗粒卵磷脂颗粒g2c卵磷脂颗粒nf fcc卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂卵磷脂 and the use of some over-the-counter medicines. Hydroquinone is a white granular solid at room temperature and pressure. The hydroxyl groups of hydroquinone are quite weakly acidic. Hydroquinone can lose an H+ from one of the hydroxyls to form a monophenolate ion or lose an H+ from both to form a diphenolate ion. Hydroquinone has a variety of uses principally associated with its action as a reducing agent which is soluble in water. It is a major component in most photographic developers where, 与复方甲酚 with the compound Metol, 它将卤化银还原为元素银。 [hmdb] it reduces silver halides to elemental silver. [HMDB]
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