松香酸酐 abietic anhydride
colophony

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  8050-09-7松香胶ww 8050-09-7 gum rosin WW

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  永恒资源有限公司 Foreverest Resources Ltd.

  领先的松木化学品供应商 Leading pine based chemicals supplier
  提供松节油基和天然/提取的香精香水成分。 Supplying turpentine based and natural/extracted flavor & fragrance ingredients.
  对于 FOREVERESTA® F&F 生的 RAW 材料 MATERIALS is a 范围 range of 自然 natural extracts and 合成的 synthetic 香气 aroma chemicals 基于 based on the rich 材料 material resources and 大 great 供应 supply 网络 net工作 work from 中国 China, 应用于特种化学品行业。市场涵盖了食品的应用领域 which was applied for specialty chemicals industry. The markets cover application areas on food, 饮料 beverage, 定制香水 custom fragrance, 上等香水 fine perfume, 个 护理 personal care, 化妆品 Cosmetics, 等等 etc.
  永恒资源有限公司是材料供应商 Foreverest Resources Ltd. is a materials supplier, 出口松节油基胶 exporting gum turpentine based, 1988年以来，萜烯衍生物以及来自中国的天然/提取单体和中间体。我们为世界各地的合成香料和香料生产提供高质量的原材料。 terpene derivertives and natural/extracted monomers and intermediates from China since 1988. We offers high quality raw materials for flavors and fragrances synthetic manufacturing in the world.
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  歧化松香 Disproportionated Rosin
  歧化松香（dpr）是脱氢松香酸和二氢松香酸化合物 Disproportionated rosin (DPR) is compound of dehydroabie acid and dihydroabtice acid, dpr通过在适当温度下松香的催化反应进行处理。在合成橡胶行业 the DPR is processed through catalytic reaction of gum rosin on proper temperature. In the synthetic rubber industry, dpr在各种产品（包括丁苯橡胶）的生产中用作乳化剂 DPR is used as emulsifier in the producing of various product including styrene-butadiene rubber, 氯丁橡胶 chloroprene rubber, 丙烯腈-丁二烯橡胶和丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯橡胶。使用dpr作为乳化剂 acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber and acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene rubber. Using DPR as an emulsifier, 橡胶产品的内聚力会提高 rubber product will improve in cohesion, 耐热性将提高25％。该橡胶的耐磨性和撕裂性均优于普通的丁苯橡胶。如果与天然橡胶共混，内聚力将大大提高。 the endurance to heat will increase for 25%. The endurance to both abrasion and laceration of this rubber is better than ordinary styrene-butadiene rubber. The cohesion will be greatly enhanced if blending with natural rubber.
  松香 Gum Rosin R/X
  Rosin, 也称为口音或希腊音高 also called colophony or Greek pitch, 是从松树和其他一些植物中获得的固体树脂形式 is a solid form of resin obtained from pines and some other plants, 大多是针叶树 mostly conifers, r 10-易燃。r 22-吞咽有害。r 34-引起灼伤。s02-放在儿童接触不到的地方。s16-远离火源-禁止吸烟。s 20/21-使用时不吃 produced by heating fresh liquid resin to vaporize the volatile liquid terpene components. It is semi-transparent and varies in color from yellow to black. At room temperature rosin is brittle, 但它会在炉顶温度下融化。它主要由不同的树脂酸组成 but it melts at stove-top temperatures. It chiefly consists of different resin acids, 特别是松香酸。 especially abietic acid.
  松香ypr / ww Gum Rosin YPR/WW
  Rosin, 也称为口音或希腊音高 also called colophony or Greek pitch, 是从松树和其他一些植物中获得的固体树脂形式 is a solid form of resin obtained from pines and some other plants, 大多是针叶树 mostly conifers, r 10-易燃。r 22-吞咽有害。r 34-引起灼伤。s02-放在儿童接触不到的地方。s16-远离火源-禁止吸烟。s 20/21-使用时不吃 produced by heating fresh liquid resin to vaporize the volatile liquid terpene components. It is semi-transparent and varies in color from yellow to black. At room temperature rosin is brittle, 但它会在炉顶温度下融化。它主要由不同的树脂酸组成 but it melts at stove-top temperatures. It chiefly consists of different resin acids, 特别是松香酸。 especially abietic acid. 中国松香产品用于造纸 Chinese Gum Rosin product is used for the manufacturing of paper, 涂料 paint, 肥皂和印刷油墨。因为松香很容易被软化和氧化 soap and printing ink. Since rosin is easily softened and oxidized, 在油漆行业 in the oil paint industry, 树脂酸羧化反应通常用于生产树脂酸酯以进一步使用。在生产合成橡胶和印刷油墨时 the carboxylation reaction of resin acid is usually employed to produce resinate for further use. While in the producing of synthetic rubber and printing ink, 树脂酸变成不成比例的resin acid is changed into disproportionate rosin, 聚合松香 polymerized rosin, 氢化松香 hydrogenated rosin, 等通过其双键反应进一步使用。 etc for further use by its double bond reaction.
  松香胶r / wg Gum Rosin R/WG
  Rosin, 也称为口音或希腊音高 also called colophony or Greek pitch, 是从松树和其他一些植物中获得的固体树脂形式 is a solid form of resin obtained from pines and some other plants, 大多是针叶树 mostly conifers, r 10-易燃。r 22-吞咽有害。r 34-引起灼伤。s02-放在儿童接触不到的地方。s16-远离火源-禁止吸烟。s 20/21-使用时不吃 produced by heating fresh liquid resin to vaporize the volatile liquid terpene components. It is semi-transparent and varies in color from yellow to black. At room temperature rosin is brittle, 但它会在炉顶温度下融化。它主要由不同的树脂酸组成 but it melts at stove-top temperatures. It chiefly consists of different resin acids, 特别是松香酸。 especially abietic acid. 中国松香产品用于造纸 Chinese Gum Rosin product is used for the manufacturing of paper, 涂料 paint, 肥皂和印刷油墨。因为松香很容易被软化和氧化 soap and printing ink. Since rosin is easily softened and oxidized, 在油漆行业 in the oil paint industry, 树脂酸羧化反应通常用于生产树脂酸酯以进一步使用。在生产合成橡胶和印刷油墨时 the carboxylation reaction of resin acid is usually employed to produce resinate for further use. While in the producing of synthetic rubber and printing ink, 树脂酸变成不成比例的resin acid is changed into disproportionate rosin, 聚合松香 polymerized rosin, 氢化松香 hydrogenated rosin, 等通过其双键反应进一步使用。 etc for further use by its double bond reaction.
  改性松香树脂 Modified Rosin Resin

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  格伦瑟姆生命科学有限公司 Glentham Life Sciences Ltd

  化学物质 The Chemical, 生化研究必需品供应商 Biochemical & Research Essentials Supplier
  glentham Life Sciences是精细化学品和原材料的仓库供应商 Glentham Life Sciences is a supplier of fine chemicals and raw materials with warehousing, 英国的实验室和包装设施。 laboratories and packaging facilities in the UK.
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  gc1863松香 GC1863 Gum rosin

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  彭塔国际公司 Penta International Corporation

  化学创新 Chemistry innovation
  在五角 At Penta, 我们的产品和服务可帮助企业更好地开展业务。 our products and services help businesses do business better.
  超过30年 For over 30 years, penta制造业公司在全球化学创新和应用中扮演着越来越重要的角色。作为行业领导者 Penta Manufacturing Company has played a growing role in worldwide chemistry innovations and applications. As an industry leader, penta继续为几乎每个商业领域开拓基于化学的解决方案。我们的产品和香基/香型知识帮助推动了包括调味剂在内的数十种商业应用的技术进步 Penta continues to pioneer chemistry-based solutions for practically every area of commerce. Our products and expertise have helped fuel technical advances in dozens of commercial applications including flavoring, 染色 coloring, 香料和化学工艺。 fragrances and chemical processes.
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  18-50000松香精制块 18-50000 ROSIN PURIFIED LUMP

Name: (2R,3s 3S,4s 4S,5r 5R,6r）-2-（羟甲基）-6-[[（e）-3-苯基丙-2-烯氧基]恶烷-3 6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoxy]oxane-3,4,5-三醇 5-triol CAS号 CAS Number: 8050-09-7 3D/INCHI 其他 Other: 118817-23-5 echa ECHA einecs EINECS - REACH 预注册 Pre-Reg: 232-475-7 nikkaji网站 Nikkaji Web: J269.256B MDL : mfcd00132205 MFCD00132205 XlogP3-AA: -0.10（est） -0.10 (est) 分子量 Molecular Weight: 586.89986000 式 Formula: c40 h58 o3 C40 H58 O3 核磁共振预测器 NMR Predictor: 预测（适用于Chrome或Firefox） Predict (works with chrome or firefox) 类别 Category:diluents in color additive mixtures   美国 US/欧盟 EU/ fda / jecfa / fema / Flavis / 文献 Scholar /专利 Patent : 谷歌学术 Google Scholar: 搜索 Search 谷歌书 Google Books: 搜索 Search 谷歌学术 Google Scholar: with word "volatile" 搜索 Search 谷歌学术 Google Scholar: with word "flavor" 搜索 Search 谷歌学术 Google Scholar: with word "odor" 搜索 Search 调香师和调味师 Perfumer and Flavorist: 搜索 Search 谷歌专利 Google Patents: 搜索 Search 美国专利 US Patents: 搜索 Search 欧盟专利 EU Patents: 搜索 Search pubchem专利 Pubchem Patents: 搜索 Search 已发布 PubMed: 搜索 Search NCBI: 搜索 Search   FDA/DG SANTE Petitions, 评论 Reviews, 告示 Notices: fcn FCN 36 松香 Gum Rosin R/X 视图 View - 注意 notice dg sante食品接触材料 DG SANTE Food Contact Materials: rosin fda mainterm（satf） FDA Mainterm (SATF): 8050-09-7 ; ROSIN (PINUS SPP.) AND ROSIN DERIVATIVES 自由贸易区法规 FDA Regulation: 自由贸易区 FDA PART 172 -- FOOD 添加剂 ADDITIVES 允许的 PERMITTED 对于 FOR 直接 DIRECT 加成 ADDITION TO FOOD 对于 FOR 的 HUMAN CONSUMPTION Subpart f--调味 F--Flavoring 代理商 Agents and 有关 Re晚了 lated Substances Sec. 172.510 自然 Natural 调味料 flavoring 物质 substances and 自然 natural 物质 substances 用过的 used in 连词 conjunction with 风味 flavors. 自由贸易区 FDA PART 175 -- 间接 IN直接 DIRECT FOOD 添加剂 ADDITIVES: 胶粘剂 ADHESIVES AND COMPONENTS OF COATINGS Subpart b--物质 B--Substances for 采用 Use 只要 on Only as Components of 胶粘剂 Adhesives Sec. 175.105 胶粘剂 Adhesives. 自由贸易区 FDA PART 175 -- 间接 IN直接 DIRECT FOOD 添加剂 ADDITIVES: 胶粘剂 ADHESIVES AND COMPONENTS OF COATINGS Subpart b--物质 B--Substances for 采用 Use 只要 on Only as Components of 胶粘剂 Adhesives Sec. 175.125 压敏的 Pressure-sensitive 胶粘剂 胶粘剂 adhesives. 自由贸易区 FDA PART 176 -- 间接 IN直接 DIRECT FOOD 添加剂 ADDITIVES: 纸 PAPER AND 纸板 纸 PAPERBOARD COMPONENTS Subpart b--物质 B--Substances for 采用 Use 只要 on Only as Components of 纸 Paper and 纸 Paper板 board Sec. 176.170 Components of 纸 paper and 纸板 paperboard in contact with 水性 aqueous and 脂肪的 fatty foods. 自由贸易区 FDA PART 179 -- 辐照 IRRADIATION IN 的 THE 生产 PRODUCTION, 处理中 PROCESSING AND 处理 HANDLING OF FOOD Subpart 包装 C--打包 Packaging 材料 Materials for 辐照的 Irradiated Foods Sec. 179.45 打包 Packaging 材料 材料 materials for use 中 during the 辐照 ir radiation of 预包装 prepack老龄化 aged foods. 自由贸易区 FDA PART 73 -- 清单 LISTING OF 颜色 COLOR 添加剂 ADDITIVES 豁免 EXEMPT 从 FROM CERTIFICATION Subpart A--Foods Sec. 73.1 稀释剂 Diluents in color additive mixtures for food use 豁免 exempt from 认证书 certification.   物理性质 Physical Properties: 化验 Assay: 92.00至100.00 92.00 to 100.00 食品化学品法典列表 Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No 沸点 Boiling Point: 671.00 to 672.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm 汞 Hg (est) 闪点 Flash Point: 604.00 °F. tcc TCC ( 317.60 °C. ) (est) logp（o / w） logP (o/w): 13.110（est） 13.110 (est) 溶于 Soluble in:   水 water, 0.0896 mg / l @ 25°c（est） 0.0896 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)   感官特性 Organoleptic Properties: 气味描述 Odor Description:at 100.00 %. 轻度 mild 香醋 balsamic 木本 木 woody 来自其他 的气味和/或风味描述（如果找到）。 Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).   化妆品信息 Cosmetic Information: CosIng: 化妆品数据 cosmetic data 化妆品用途 Cosmetic Uses: 结合剂 binding agents 脱毛站 depilatories 电影制片 film formers 粘度控制剂 viscosity controlling agents   供应商 Suppliers: BOC Sciences 仅供实验/研究使用。 For experimental / research use only. 松香胶 gum rosin WW 布里斯托尔植物药 Bristol Botanicals 树脂（松树树脂）黑松 Colophony (Pine resin) Pinus nigra 布里斯托尔植物药 Bristol Botanicals 松柏（樟子松） Colophony (Pine resin) Pinus sylvestris 共价化学 Covalent Chemical 松香胶ww级 Gum Rosin WW grade Foreverest Resources 歧化松香 Disproportionated Rosin 气味 Odor: 特性 characteristic 采用 Use: 歧化松香（dpr）是脱氢松香酸和二氢松香酸化合物 Disproportionated rosin (DPR) is compound of dehydroabie acid and dihydroabtice acid, dpr通过在适当温度下松香的催化反应进行处理。在合成橡胶行业 the DPR is processed through catalytic reaction of gum rosin on proper temperature. In the synthetic rubber industry, dpr在各种产品（包括丁苯橡胶）的生产中用作乳化剂 DPR is used as emulsifier in the producing of various product including styrene-butadiene rubber, 氯丁橡胶 chloroprene rubber, 丙烯腈-丁二烯橡胶和丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯橡胶。使用dpr作为乳化剂 acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber and acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene rubber. Using DPR as an emulsifier, 橡胶产品的内聚力会提高 rubber product will improve in cohesion, 耐热性将提高25％。该橡胶的耐磨性和撕裂性均优于普通的丁苯橡胶。如果与天然橡胶共混，内聚力将大大提高。 the endurance to heat will increase for 25%. The endurance to both abrasion and laceration of this rubber is better than ordinary styrene-butadiene rubber. The cohesion will be greatly enhanced if blending with natural rubber. Foreverest Resources 松香胶r / wg Gum Rosin R/WG 气味 Odor: 特性 characteristic 采用 Use: Rosin, 也称为口音或希腊音高 also called colophony or Greek pitch, 是从松树和其他一些植物中获得的固体树脂形式 is a solid form of resin obtained from pines and some other plants, 大多是针叶树 mostly conifers, r 10-易燃。r 22-吞咽有害。r 34-引起灼伤。s02-放在儿童接触不到的地方。s16-远离火源-禁止吸烟。s 20/21-使用时不吃 produced by heating fresh liquid resin to vaporize the volatile liquid terpene components. It is semi-transparent and varies in color from yellow to black. At room temperature rosin is brittle, 但它会在炉顶温度下融化。它主要由不同的树脂酸组成 but it melts at stove-top temperatures. It chiefly consists of different resin acids, 特别是松香酸。 especially abietic acid. 中国松香产品用于造纸 Chinese Gum Rosin product is used for the manufacturing of paper, 涂料 paint, 肥皂和印刷油墨。因为松香很容易被软化和氧化 soap and printing ink. Since rosin is easily softened and oxidized, 在油漆行业 in the oil paint industry, 树脂酸羧化反应通常用于生产树脂酸酯以进一步使用。在生产合成橡胶和印刷油墨时 the carboxylation reaction of resin acid is usually employed to produce resinate for further use. While in the producing of synthetic rubber and printing ink, 树脂酸变成不成比例的resin acid is changed into disproportionate rosin, 聚合松香 polymerized rosin, 氢化松香 hydrogenated rosin, 等通过其双键反应进一步使用。 etc for further use by its double bond reaction. Foreverest Resources 松香 Gum Rosin R/X 气味 Odor: 特性 characteristic 采用 Use: Rosin, 也称为口音或希腊音高 also called colophony or Greek pitch, 是从松树和其他一些植物中获得的固体树脂形式 is a solid form of resin obtained from pines and some other plants, 大多是针叶树 mostly conifers, r 10-易燃。r 22-吞咽有害。r 34-引起灼伤。s02-放在儿童接触不到的地方。s16-远离火源-禁止吸烟。s 20/21-使用时不吃 produced by heating fresh liquid resin to vaporize the volatile liquid terpene components. It is semi-transparent and varies in color from yellow to black. At room temperature rosin is brittle, 但它会在炉顶温度下融化。它主要由不同的树脂酸组成 but it melts at stove-top temperatures. It chiefly consists of different resin acids, 特别是松香酸。 especially abietic acid. Foreverest Resources 松香ypr / ww Gum Rosin YPR/WW 气味 Odor: 特性 characteristic 采用 Use: Rosin, 也称为口音或希腊音高 also called colophony or Greek pitch, 是从松树和其他一些植物中获得的固体树脂形式 is a solid form of resin obtained from pines and some other plants, 大多是针叶树 mostly conifers, r 10-易燃。r 22-吞咽有害。r 34-引起灼伤。s02-放在儿童接触不到的地方。s16-远离火源-禁止吸烟。s 20/21-使用时不吃 produced by heating fresh liquid resin to vaporize the volatile liquid terpene components. It is semi-transparent and varies in color from yellow to black. At room temperature rosin is brittle, 但它会在炉顶温度下融化。它主要由不同的树脂酸组成 but it melts at stove-top temperatures. It chiefly consists of different resin acids, 特别是松香酸。 especially abietic acid. 中国松香产品用于造纸 Chinese Gum Rosin product is used for the manufacturing of paper, 涂料 paint, 肥皂和印刷油墨。因为松香很容易被软化和氧化 soap and printing ink. Since rosin is easily softened and oxidized, 在油漆行业 in the oil paint industry, 树脂酸羧化反应通常用于生产树脂酸酯以进一步使用。在生产合成橡胶和印刷油墨时 the carboxylation reaction of resin acid is usually employed to produce resinate for further use. While in the producing of synthetic rubber and printing ink, 树脂酸变成不成比例的resin acid is changed into disproportionate rosin, 聚合松香 polymerized rosin, 氢化松香 hydrogenated rosin, 等通过其双键反应进一步使用。 etc for further use by its double bond reaction. Foreverest Resources 改性松香树脂 Modified Rosin Resin 福州远华 Fuzhou Farwell 松香 Gum Rosin R/X Glentham Life Sciences 松香 Gum Rosin R/X 河北欧凯生物技术 Hebei Oukai Biotechnology 仅供实验/研究使用。 For experimental / research use only. 松香 Gum Rosin R/X 克拉顿 Kraton SYLVAROS® 85 气味 Odor: 特性 characteristic 采用 Use: SYLVAROS® 85 is an 未修改 unmodified 高 talloil rosin (tor TOR), 具有高含量的松香型松香酸。它特别适合于生产强化松香和纸张大小。 with a high content of abietic type rosin acids. It is specially suited for the manufacture of fortified rosin and paper size. 克拉顿 Kraton SYLVAROS® 90 气味 Odor: 特性 characteristic 采用 Use: SYLVAROS® 90 is a 高 high 质量 quality 高 talloil rosin (tor TOR), 松香酸含量高 characterized by high rosin acid content, 苍白 pale 颜色 colour and good 颜色 colour 稳定性 stability. it It is 低 low in ash and 自由 free of oxidized 材料 材料 materials. SYLVAROS® 90 is an 优秀的 excellent 开始 starting 材料 material for the 制造 manufacture of 纸 paper size and disproportionated rosin, 树脂乳化剂 resinate emulsifiers, 酯胶 ester gums, 合成树脂及其他 synthetic resins and other rosin 衍生品 drivatives. SYLVAROS® 90 可以 may 也 also be 用过的 used 直 directly for 橡胶 rubber compounding compounding. 克拉顿 Kraton SYLVAROS® DR-22 气味 Odor: 特性 characteristic 采用 Use: SYLVAROS® DR-22 is a 催化地 催化 catalytically disproportionated rosin 派生的 derived from 高纯度 高 high-purity rosin. it It is 更多 more 制服 uniform, 松香酸含量更高 higher in rosin acids, 并且比不成比例的木材或松香的不皂化物含量更低。歧化步骤将松香酸转化为更耐氧化的二氢松香酸和脱氢松香酸异构体。 and lower in unsaponifiable material than disproportionated wood or rosin. The disporportionation step converts abietic acid to the more oxidation-resistant dihydroabietic and dehydroabietic acid isomers. 克拉顿 Kraton SYLVAROS® R 100A 气味 Odor: 特性 characteristic 采用 Use: SYLVAROS® R 100 A is 易溶 soluble in the 最 most organic 溶剂 solvents and 后 after 中和 中性 neutralisation with sodium 氢氧化物 hydroxide solution, 氢氧化钾溶液 potassium hydroxide solution, 氨或胺也溶于水。在4周内，其平均氧气吸收率小于0.2％（w / w）。材料可能 ammonia or amines also soluble in water. Its average oxygen absorption is less than 0.2 % (w/w) over a period of 4 weeks. The material may, 然而 however, 如果长时间暴露在空气中，颜色会稍微变色。较高温度下的熔融松香应覆盖惰性气体，以防止被大气中的氧气氧化。 deteriorate slightly in colour if stored for a prolonged period exposed to air. Molten rosin at higher temperatures should be blanketed with an inert gas to prevent any possibility of oxidation by atmospheric oxygen. 克拉顿 Kraton 音节变化 SYLVAROSTM NCY 气味 Odor: 特性 characteristic 采用 Use: 纸张尺寸。橡胶化学品 Paper size. Rubber chemicals, 油墨用树脂 Resins for inks, 涂料和粘合剂。 coatings and adhesives. 泛科学 Pangaea Sciences 松香 Gum Rosin R/X Penta International 松香精制块 ROSIN PURIFIED LUMP 皮诺娃 Pinova belro Belro® 气味 Odor: 特性 characteristic 采用 Use: belro Belro® 暗 dark 木 wood rosin is a 介质 medium 软化 柔软的 softening 点 point, 暗 dark, 热塑性的 thermoplastic, 酸性树脂。木材海军商店行业的产品 acidic resin. A product of the wood naval stores industry, 它是在分离和提纯从陈年松木中提取的各种天然树脂和萜烯的过程中获得的。 belro深色木松香由松香型树脂酸组成 it is obtained during the separation and refining of various natural resins and terpenes extracted from aged pinewood. Belro dark wood rosin is composed of rosin-type resin acids, 这些材料的氧化形式和其他改性形式 oxidized and otherwise modified forms of these materials, 以及少量与深色木松香有关的中性和有色成分。 and a minor amount of the neutral and colored constituents associated with dark wood rosins. 皮诺娃 Pinova Melhi® nlm NLM 气味 Odor: 特性 characteristic 采用 Use: Melhi® nlm NLM resin is 获得 obtained from the 蒸馏 di仍然 stillation of rosin or modified rosin. it It is a 介质 medium 硬 hard, 深琥珀至深棕色热塑性酸性树脂。溶解性和增粘特性使该产品特别适用于低成本凹版印刷油墨 deep amber to dark brown thermoplastic acidic resin. The solubility and tackifying properties make this product particularly useful in low cost gravure inks, 热熔胶 hot melt adhesives, 乳胶 mastic adhesives, 纤维板 fiberboard, 以及颜色不重要的类似应用。 and similar applications where color is not important. 皮诺娃 Pinova 硫铁矿 Pexite® FF 气味 Odor: 特性 characteristic 采用 Use: 硫铁矿 Pexite® FF Rosin is a 高 high 软化 柔软的 softening 点 point, 暗 dark, 热塑性的 thermoplastic, 从松树树桩中提取的酸性树脂。它由松香酸组成 acidic resin extracted from pine tree stumps. It is composed of rosin acids, 这些树脂的氧化和改性形式 oxidized and modified forms of these resins, 以及与深色松香有关的中性和有色成分。埃克森州ff松香的结晶趋势小于其他浅色等级的松香。 and neutral and colored constituents associated with dark rosin. Crystallization tendency of Pexite FF Rosin is less than that of other pale colored grades of rosin. 皮诺娃 Pinova 文索尔 Vinsol® 片状 flaked 气味 Odor: 特性 characteristic 采用 Use: 文索尔 Vinsol® 片状 flaked resin is a 暗 dark 红褐色 reddish-棕色 brown, 高熔点 high melting, 从松木树桩中提取并经过特殊工艺精制的热塑性天然树脂。 vinsol树脂由pinova独家生产 thermoplastic natural resin extracted from pinewood stumps and refined through a special process. Vinsol resin is produced exclusively by Pinova, 公司在不伦瑞克 Inc. in Brunswick, 佐治亚州 Georgia, 美国。由于其理化性质和脂族烃不溶性 USA. Because of its physical and chemical properties and its aliphatic-hydrocarbon insolubility, vinsol树脂被广泛用于工业应用中 Vinsol resin is used in a wide range of industrial applications, 包括沥青乳液 including asphalt emulsions, 水泥 cement, 纤维板 fiberboard, 纸板 paperboard, 组成板 composition board, 铸造模具 foundry molds, 塑料制品 plastics, 汽车密封胶 automotive sealants, 和粘合剂。它也有粉状形式。 and adhesives. It is also available in pulverized form. 皮诺娃 Pinova 文索尔 Vinsol® mc MC 气味 Odor: 特性 characteristic 采用 Use: 文索尔 Vinsol® mc MC resin is a 介质 medium 软化 柔软的 softening 点 point, 暗 dark, 热塑性的 thermoplastic, 酸性的 acidic resin 制定的 formu晚了 lated to 提供 provide 类似 similar 性能 performance to that of 文索尔 Vinsol® resin. 文索尔 Vinsol mc MC resin is not an 精确 exact 比赛 match or repla水泥 cement for 文索尔 Vinsol resin, 奶酪和小麦胚芽。苯丙氨酸新饮食来源是含有阿斯巴甜的 造甜味剂。阿斯巴甜除了在热饮中似乎营养丰富；由于苄基侧链的疏水性，该必需氨基酸被分类为非极性氨基酸。 1-苯丙氨酸密码子是uuu和uuc。它是白的 but does provide similar performance where the emulsifier is not required to be as robust as traditional Vinsol resin. Vinsol MC may be used as an emulsifier extender in applications where Vinsol resin is traditionally used. Vinsol MC is composed of rosin-type resin acids and neutral and colored constituents associated with other dark wood rosins. 皮诺娃 Pinova 文索尔 Vinsol® 粉碎的 pulverized 气味 Odor: 特性 characteristic 采用 Use: 文索尔 Vinsol® 粉碎的 pulverized resin is a 暗 dark 红褐色 reddish-棕色 brown, 高熔点 high melting, 从松木树桩中提取的热塑性天然树脂 thermoplastic natural resin extracted from pinewood stumps, 主要是松 primarily Pinus palustris, 并通过特殊过程进行完善。 vinsol粉状树脂由pinova独家生产 and refined through a special process. Vinsol pulverized resin is produced exclusively by Pinova, 公司在不伦瑞克 Inc. in Brunswick, 佐治亚州 Georgia, 美国。由于其理化性质和脂族烃不溶性 USA. Because of its physical and chemical properties and its aliphatic-hydrocarbon insolubility, vinsol粉碎树脂广泛用于工业领域 Vinsol pulverized resin is used in a wide range of industrial applications, 包括沥青乳液 including asphalt emulsions, 水泥 cement, 纤维板 fiberboard, 纸板 paperboard, 组成板 composition board, 铸造模具 foundry molds, 塑料制品 plastics, 汽车密封胶 automotive sealants, 和粘合剂。也可以片状形式提供。 and adhesives. It is also available in flaked form. 轮回菲希特纳 Reincke & Fichtner 松香 Gum Rosin R/X 西格玛·奥尔德里奇 Sigma-Aldrich: 奥尔德里奇 Aldrich 仅供实验/研究使用。 For experimental / research use only. 松香 Gum Rosin R/X sds sds 韦德公司 Wedor Corporation ROSIN   安全信息 Safety Information: 首选SDS Preferred SDS: 视图 View   危害识别 Hazards identification   物质或混合物的分类 Classification of the substance or mixture 根据29 cfr 1910（osha hcs）进行ghs分类 GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) 没有找到。 None found. ghs标签元素 GHS Label elements, 包括预防性声明 including precautionary statements   象形图 Pictogram   危险说明 Hazard statement(s) 没有找到。 None found. 防范说明 Precautionary statement(s) 没有找到。 None found. 口服/肠胃外毒性 Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: 未定 Not determined 皮肤毒性 Dermal Toxicity: 未定 Not determined 吸入毒性 Inhalation Toxicity: 未定 Not determined   使用安全信息 Safety in Use Information: 类别 Category: diluents in color additive mixtures 关键影响 IFRA Critical Effect: 皮肤致敏 Dermal sensitization   查看ifra标准 View the IFRA Standard 松香酸酐的使用建议水平最高为 Recommendation for abietic anhydride usage levels up to:   禁止的 PROHIBITED: 不应用作香料成分。 Should not be used as a fragrance ingredient.   松香酸酐风味使用水平的推荐值 Recommendation for abietic anhydride flavor usage levels up to:   不用于调味料。 not for flavor use.   安全参考 Safety references: Epi系统 EPI System: 视图 View 临床 Clinicaltrials.gov :search 每日医学 Daily Med:search 尼什国际化学品安全卡 NIOSH International Chemical Safety Cards:search 癌症引文 Cancer Citations:搜索 Search 毒理学引文 Toxicology Citations:搜索 Search 环境诱变信息中央 Env. Mutagen Info. Center:搜索 Search 橙花发育和 毒性 NLM Developmental and Reproductive Toxicity:搜索 Search EPA物质注册服务（tsca TSCA） :8050-09-7 EPA ACToR:毒理学资料 Toxicology Data EPA物质注册服务（SRS） :注册表 Registry 实验室化学安全摘要 Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :5280656 国家过敏和传染病研究所 National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:数据 Data 德国wgk WGK Germany:1 (2R,3s 3S,4s 4S,5r 5R,6r）-2-（羟甲基）-6-[[（e）-3-苯基丙-2-烯氧基]恶烷-3 6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoxy]oxane-3,4,5-三醇 5-triol chemidplus Chemidplus:0008050097 技术 RTECS:8050-09-7   参考资料 References:   (2R,3s 3S,4s 4S,5r 5R,6r）-2-（羟甲基）-6-[[（e）-3-苯基丙-2-烯氧基]恶烷-3 6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoxy]oxane-3,4,5-三醇 5-triol NIST化学网络书籍 NIST Chemistry WebBook: 搜索INCHI 加拿大国内分公司。清单 Canada Domestic Sub. List: 8050-09-7 pubchem（cid） Pubchem (cid): 5280656 pubchem（sid） Pubchem (sid): 135284459   其他资料 Other Information: （iupac） (IUPAC): 元素的原子量2009 Atomic Weights of the Elements 2009 （iupac） (IUPAC): 元素的原子量2009（pdf） Atomic Weights of the Elements 2009 (pdf) 影片 Videos: 元素周期表 The Periodic Table of Videos RBC : 本网站使用的原子量 Atomic Weights use for this web site （iupac） (IUPAC): 元素周期表 Periodic Table of the Elements 食品中添加的fda物质（以前为af） FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): 视图 View 用于食品接触物质的fda间接添加剂 FDA Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances: 视图 View hmdb（人类代谢组数据库） HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): 搜索 Search 出口关税代码 Export Tariff Code: 3806.10.0010 fda食品添加剂状况清单 FDA Listing of Food Additive Status: 视图 View 雾度图 Haz-Map: 视图 View 家庭用品 Household Products: 搜索 Search vcf在线 VCF-Online: 食品中的挥发性有机化合物 VCF Volatile Compounds in Food 化学蜘蛛 ChemSpider: 视图 View   潜在搅拌机 Potential Blenders and core components note 没找到 None Found   潜在用途 Potential Uses:   电影制片 film formers   存在（自然 Occurrence (nature, food, 其他） other):note   天然产物 found in nature   同义词 Synonyms:   松香酸酐 abietic anhydride   colophonium colophonium   colophony   disproportionated rosin   gum rosin   高松香 高 highrosin   rosin   rosin (松 pinus spp spp.) and rosin derivatives   rosin gum   木 wood rosin   黄 yel低 low resin   文章 Articles: 已发布 PubMed:改性和未改性松香中的致敏成分。化学表征和致敏活性研究。 Allergenic components in modified and unmodified rosin. Chemical characterization and studies of allergenic activity. 已发布 PubMed:[树脂过敏。对起源的贡献 [Colophony allergy. A contribution to the origin, chemistry, 树脂和改性树脂产品的用途和用途 and uses of colophony and modified colophony products, 1]. 已发布 PubMed:[甜蜜的圣诞节皮疹。] [The sweet Christmas rash.] 已发布 PubMed:圣周六哮喘。 Holy Saturday asthma. 已发布 PubMed:7天补丁测试阅读的相关性。 The relevance of 7-day patch test reading. 已发布 PubMed:口腔扁平苔藓病变患者的潜在过敏原的接触过敏。 Contact allergies to potential allergens in patients with oral lichen lesions. 已发布 PubMed:基于氢氧化钙的腔内药物的生物相容性。 Biocompatibility of intracanal medications based on calcium hydroxide. 已发布 PubMed:评估某些食品添加剂和污染物。 Evaluation of certain food additives and contaminants. 已发布 PubMed:过敏性接触性皮炎与接触性荨麻疹至口香糖的替代疗法。 Allergic contact dermatitis with contact urticaria to colophony from an alternative remedy. 已发布 PubMed:患病率 Prevalence, 青春期 群研究中接触过敏和过敏性接触性皮炎的发病率和持续性 incidence rates and persistence of contact allergy and allergic contact dermatitis in The Odense Adolescence Cohort Study: 15年的随访。 a 15-year follow-up. 已发布 PubMed: 粘性陷阱（aedes陷阱 trap）的评估 , 用一次性塑料瓶制成 made from disposable plastic bottles, 作为埃及伊蚊种群的监测工具。 as a monitoring tool for Aedes aegypti populations. 已发布 PubMed:接触性皮炎临床诊断的患者斑贴试验反应性模式 Pattern of patch test reactivity among patients with clinical diagnosis of contact dermatitis: 基于医院的研究。 a hospital-based study. 已发布 PubMed:1990-2009年间中国皮肤科门诊的接触性过敏症患病率。 Prevalence of contact allergy at a dermatology clinic in China from 1990-2009. 已发布 PubMed:在闭塞状态下使用含尿素的乳膏诱发的急性舌周炎。 Acute periungueal dermatitis induced by application of urea-containing cream under occlusion. 已发布 PubMed:对树木苔藓（常春藤提取物）的接触致敏 Contact sensitization to tree moss (Evernia furfuracea extract, inci）是异构的。 INCI) is heterogeneous. 已发布 PubMed: 因十二指肠extrathin® Extrathin®引起的过敏性接触性皮炎。 已发布 PubMed:慢性腿部溃疡患者对欧洲基线系列过敏原的接触致敏。 Contact sensitization to the allergens of European baseline series in patients with chronic leg ulcers. 已发布 PubMed:tako-no-suidashi软膏中的松香和木松香引起的过敏性接触性皮炎。 Allergic contact dermatitis caused by gum rosin and wood rosin in Tako-no-Suidashi ointment. 已发布 PubMed:在创伤继发的牙髓坏死的乳牙中，两种根管充填材料的18个月临床和影像学评估。 Eighteen-month clinical and radiographic evaluation of two root canal-filling materials in primary teeth with pulp necrosis secondary to trauma. 已发布 PubMed:在法政大学医院的湿疹患者中接触过敏。 Contact allergy in eczema patients in Thammasat University Hospital. 已发布 PubMed:松树天然天然树脂的化学成分及与合成树脂的比较。 Chemical composition of natural colophony from Pinus brutia and comparison with synthetic colophony. 已发布 PubMed:评估某些食品添加剂和污染物。 Evaluation of certain food additives and contaminants. 已发布 PubMed:红外光谱在天然树脂分析中的应用 Application of ATR-far-infrared spectroscopy to the analysis of natural resins. 已发布 PubMed:评估某些食品添加剂。粮农组织/食品添加剂联合专家委员会的第七十份报告。 Evaluation of certain food additives. Seventy-first report of the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives. 已发布 PubMed:小儿接触性皮炎。 Pediatric contact dermatitis. 已发布 PubMed:皮肤科外科医生中与手术有关的过敏性接触性皮炎的知识 Knowledge of Surgery-Related Allergic Contact Dermatitis among Florida Dermatological Surgeons: 初步研究。 A Pilot Study. 已发布 PubMed:在标准贴片测试系列中对变应原的阳性伴随测试反应。 Positive concomitant test reactions to allergens in the standard patch test series. 已发布 PubMed:南摩拉维亚地区下肢皮炎患者的接触敏化 Contact sensitization in patients with lower extremity dermatitis in the South Moravian region, 捷克共和国。 Czech Republic. 已发布 PubMed:松香 Gum Rosin R/X, 心血管手术后男孩的心电电极上隐藏的过敏原。 a hidden allergen on ECG electrodes in a boy after cardiovascular surgery. 已发布 PubMed:阳性率和反应指数 Positivity ratio and reaction index: 将补丁测试质量控制指标应用于北美接触性皮炎组数据库。 patch-test quality-control metrics applied to the north american contact dermatitis group database. 已发布 PubMed:组合显微镜分析的金灰泥表面的彩色地面 Colored grounds of gilt stucco surfaces as analyzed by a combined microscopic, 光谱和元素分析方法。 spectroscopic and elemental analytical approach. 已发布 PubMed:对天然树脂的过敏性接触性皮炎在胶松香提取器中罕见吗？ Allergic contact dermatitis to natural resin rare among gum rosin extractors? 已发布 PubMed:[控释肥料对夏玉米产量的影响 [Effects of controlled-release fertilizers on summer maize grain yield, 野外氨挥发 field ammonia volatilization, 和肥料氮的利用效率]。 and fertilizer nitrogen use efficiency]. 已发布 PubMed:[化妆品和皮肤护理产品中的皮肤敏化剂]。 [Skin sensitizers in cosmetics and skin care products]. 已发布 PubMed:迟反应 Late reaction, 持续反应和可疑过敏反应 persistent reaction and doubtful allergic reaction: 解释问题。 the problems of interpretation. 已发布 PubMed:在保龄球中使用松香引起的转移性接触性皮炎。 Transfer contact dermatitis caused by rosin use in bowling. 已发布 PubMed:同步 显微断层照相术对固结处理的考古浸渍木材进行浸渍的研究。 Study on the impregnation of archaeological waterlogged wood with consolidation treatments using synchrotron radiation microtomography. 已发布 PubMed:慢性光化性皮炎 Chronic actinic dermatitis: 临床病例 clinical cases, 诊断检查 diagnostic workup, 和治疗管理。 and therapeutic management. 已发布 PubMed:皮肤 Skin 敏化 sensitization and 可能 possible 分组 groupings for 'read 跨越 across' for rosin 基于 based 物质 substances. 已发布 PubMed:香烟引起的过敏性接触性皮炎。 Allergic contact dermatitis from cigarettes. 已发布 PubMed:马来酸乙酸乙酸盐。 Maleopimaric acid acetic acid solvate. 已发布 PubMed:脱氢松香酸。 Dehydro-abietic acid. 已发布 PubMed:Harpist's 手指 finger: 初文献竖琴师因外伤引起的水泡的病例报告，以及音乐家中与弦乐器相关的皮肤问题的综述。 case report of a trauma-induced blister in a beginner harpist and review of string instrument-associated skin problems in musicians. 已发布 PubMed:补丁测试反应性和使用测试反应性之间的定量关系 Quantitative relationships between patch test reactivity and use test reactivity: 概述。 an overview. 已发布 PubMed:由印尼松树松香合成的马来酸和富马罗酸和其上浆性能。 Maleo- and fumaro-pimaric acids synthesized from Indonesian Pinus merkusii rosin and their sizing properties. 已发布 PubMed:分析金属加工液中的过敏原。 Analysis of allergens in metalworking fluids. 已发布 PubMed:热解-气相色谱/质谱法鉴定小提琴中使用的清漆 Characterisation of varnishes used in violins by pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. 已发布 PubMed:对松香和氧化松香的皮肤增敏潜能 On the skin sensitisation potential of rosin and oxidised rosin. 已发布 PubMed:慢性伤口患者的接触敏化 Contact sensitization in patients with chronic wounds: 前瞻性调查的结果。 results of a prospective investigation. 已发布 PubMed:小儿过敏性接触性皮炎 Allergic contact dermatitis in children: 渥太华医院贴片测试诊所的经验 the Ottawa hospital patch-testing clinic experience, 1996年至2006年。 1996 to 2006. 已发布 PubMed:贴剂测试阳性反应与香料混合物的相关性。 Relevance of positive patch-test reactions to fragrance mix. 已发布 PubMed:暴露于木屑 Exposure to wood dust, 树脂酸 resin acids, 和木质颗粒生产过程中的挥发性有机化合物。 and volatile organic compounds during production of wood pellets. 已发布 PubMed:塞尔维亚静脉曲张性溃疡患者的接触敏感性 Contact sensitivity in patients with venous leg ulcers in Serbia: 与接触性皮炎患者的比较以及与溃疡持续时间的关系。 comparison with contact dermatitis patients and relationship to ulcer duration. 已发布 PubMed:155例鞋类皮炎的流行病学-过敏学研究。 Epidemio-allergological study in 155 cases of footwear dermatitis. 已发布 PubMed:有1000名患者的补丁测试经验。 Patch testing experience with 1000 patients. 已发布 PubMed:印度标准系列的补丁测试。 Patch testing with Indian standard series. 已发布 PubMed:15-氢过氧松香酸甲基酯化不会影响对口香糖过敏患者的斑贴试验结果。 Methyl esterification of 15-hydroperoxyabietic acid does not affect the patch-test result in colophonium allergic patients. 已发布 PubMed:脱氢松香酸作为暴露于树脂的生物标志物。 Dehydroabietic acid as a biomarker for exposure to colophony. 已发布 PubMed:毛细管电泳法分析博物馆对象中用作粘合剂的天然树脂中的二萜化合物。 Analysis of diterpenoic compounds in natural resins applied as binders in museum objects by capillary electrophoresis. 已发布 PubMed:由脱毛产品中的树脂引起的过敏性接触性皮炎。 Allergic contact dermatitis caused by colophony in an epilating product. 已发布 PubMed:松香酸与马来酸酐和富马酸反应，并试图找到强化松香的基本成分。 Reaction of abietic acid with maleic anhydride and fumaric acid and attempts to find the fundamental component of fortified rosin. 已发布 PubMed:芬兰金属加工机械师的职业性皮炎和过敏性呼吸道疾病。 Occupational dermatitis and allergic respiratory diseases in Finnish metalworking machinists. 已发布 PubMed:拉曼 Raman 光谱的 spectroscopic 分析 analysis of 墨西哥 Mexican 自然 natural 艺术家 artists' 材料 材料 materials. 已发布 PubMed:瑞典补丁测试数据从1992年到2000年的时间趋势。这是一项基于瑞典标准系列的年龄和性别调整后结果的多中心研究。 Time trends in Swedish patch test data from 1992 to 2000. A multi-centre study based on age- and sex-adjusted results of the Swedish standard series. 已发布 PubMed:由婴儿的心电电极引起的由树脂引起的接触性皮炎。 Colophony-induced contact dermatitis due to ECG electrodes in an infant. 已发布 PubMed:新加坡慢性静脉曲张溃疡患者的接触敏化。 Contact sensitization in patients with chronic venous leg ulcers in Singapore. 已发布 PubMed:酮洛芬引起的光过敏性接触性皮炎同时伴随薄荷醇和松香（树脂）的过敏性接触性皮炎。 Concomitant development of photoallergic contact dermatitis from ketoprofen and allergic contact dermatitis from menthol and rosin (colophony) in a compress. 已发布 PubMed:普通成年 中的过敏性接触致敏 Allergic contact sensitization in the general adult population: 来自挪威北部的一项基于 口的研究。 a population-based study from Northern Norway. 已发布 PubMed:以色列864名连续性湿疹患者对真实测试过敏原的致敏作用。 Sensitizations to allergens of TRUE test in 864 consecutive eczema patients in Israel. 已发布 PubMed:口疮引起的过敏性接触性口腔炎。 Allergic contact stomatitis from colophony. 已发布 PubMed:大麻样品的gc-ms分析 GC-MS analysis of hashish samples: 掺假的情况。 a case of adulteration with colophony. 已发布 PubMed:氮丙啶前体的亲核开环合成撇香化合物[18f] 2-（5-（二甲基氨基）萘-1-磺酰胺基）-2-（氟甲基）丁酸（[18f] nst732）。 Study of the microbiodegradation of terpenoid resin-based varnishes from easel painting using pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. 已发布 PubMed:[过敏性接触性皮炎中最常见的过敏原]。 [The most frequent allergens in allergic contact dermatitis]. 已发布 PubMed:研究颜料对用作图形媒体的萜类树脂的光老化的影响。 Study of the influencing effect of pigments on the photoageing of terpenoid resins used as pictorial media. 已发布 PubMed:新加坡儿童和青少年的补丁测试 Patch testing of Singapore children and adolescents: 我们超过18年的经验。 our experience over 18 years. 已发布 PubMed:[未经处理的松木树脂中的树脂或松节油引起的过敏性接触性皮炎]。 [Allergic contact dermatitis from colophony and turpentine in resins of untreated pine wood]. 已发布 PubMed:[牙科助手中的职业性过敏性接触湿疹]。 [Occupational allergic contact eczema in a dental assistant]. 已发布 PubMed:甲虫谐律大脑中特定色氨酸羟化酶的发现 Discovery of specific tryptophan hydroxylase in the brain of the beetle Harmonia axyridis. 已发布 PubMed:修补剂测试对乳头状皮肤炎患者的相关性。 Relevance of patch testing in patients with nummular dermatitis. 已发布 PubMed:伊朗的过敏性接触性皮炎。 Allergic contact dermatitis in Iran. 已发布 PubMed:特定于树脂的年龄？ Specific IgE to colophony? 已发布 PubMed:[由于口香糖过敏导致水胶体敷料引起的过敏性接触性皮炎]。 [Allergic contact dermatitis from a hydrocolloid dressing due to colophony sensitization]. 已发布 PubMed:热裂解-气相色谱-质谱联用在线三甲基甲硅烷基化分析图示清漆中的二萜类树脂。 Analytical characterization of diterpenoid resins present in pictorial varnishes using pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry with on line trimethylsilylation. 已发布 PubMed:[基于证据的IV型过敏对降低工作适应性的影响的评估。职业性皮肤病调查]。 [Evidence-based evaluation of the effect of Type IV Allergies on the reduction of fitness for work. Survey of occupational skin diseases]. 已发布 PubMed:暴露于水基金属加工液中的职业性皮炎的金属加工工 的接触敏化 Contact sensitizations in metalworkers with occupational dermatitis exposed to water-based metalworking fluids: 结果 results of the 研究 research 项目 project "快速 FaSt". 已发布 PubMed:过敏性接触性皮炎要卫生垫。 Allergic contact dermatitis to a sanitary pad. 已发布 PubMed:补丁测试反应性与重复开放应用测试（roat）/挑衅性使用测试（put）的相关性。 Correlations of patch test reactivity and the repeated open application test (ROAT)/provocative use test (PUT). 已发布 PubMed:由于低分子因素导致职业性哮喘。 Occupational asthma due to low molecular weight agents. 已发布 PubMed:接触性皮炎过敏原的患病率和相关性 Prevalence and relevance of contact dermatitis allergens: 对15年发表的t.r.u.e.测试数据。 a meta-analysis of 15 years of published T.R.U.E. test data. 已发布 PubMed:链烷烃微胶囊的制备和释放研究。 Preparation and release studies of alkannin-containing microcapsules. 已发布 PubMed:过敏性接触性皮炎伴有血液抗氧化性的严重异常变化。 Allergic contact dermatitis is accompanied by severe abnormal changes in antioxidativity of blood. 已发布 PubMed:在腿部溃疡患者中仍然存在很高的致敏率 A high prevalence of sensitization still persists in leg ulcer patients: 回顾性分析了2001年至2002年期间接受检查的106例患者，并对1975-2003年数据进行了荟萃分析。 a retrospective series of 106 patients tested between 2001 and 2002 and a meta-analysis of 1975-2003 data. 已发布 PubMed:接触乐器演奏家中的皮炎和其他皮肤状况。 Contact dermatitis and other skin conditions in instrumental musicians. 已发布 PubMed:英国高度工业化地区的职业性哮喘 Occupational asthma in a highly industrialized region of UK: 来自当地监视计划的报告。 report from a local surveillance scheme. 已发布 PubMed:皮肤科三级转诊中心的患者中斑贴试验阳性反应的相关性。 Relevance of positive patch test reactions in patients attending a dermatology tertiary referral centre. 已发布 PubMed:亚麻油地毡生产工 的口臭引起的职业性哮喘和鼻炎 [Occupational asthma and rhinitis caused by colophony among linoleum production workers]. 已发布 PubMed:气相色谱-质谱联用衍生化技术鉴定帆布油画中的二萜 Identification of diterpenes in canvas painting varnishes by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry with combined derivatisation. 已发布 PubMed:英国过敏性接触性唇炎 Allergic contact cheilitis in the United Kingdom: 回顾性研究。 a retrospective study. 已发布 PubMed:[农民过敏性接触性皮炎的最常见原因 [Most frequent causes of allergic contact dermatitis in farmers: 根据诺弗职业医学研究所收集的材料 based on material collected in the Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, 罗兹]。 Lodz]. 已发布 PubMed:安息香复合tin Compound tincture of benzoin: 常见的接触过敏原？ a common contact allergen? 已发布 PubMed:对新鲜和 工老化的树脂中的挥发性萜烯和天然萜烯类聚合物进行直接质谱检测。 Direct-temperature mass spectrometric detection of volatile terpenoids and natural terpenoid polymersin fresh and artificially aged resins. 已发布 PubMed:音乐家的过敏和皮肤疾病。 Allergy and skin diseases in musicians. 已发布 PubMed:污染的树脂酸并未引起对橡苔的高敏感性。 Contaminating resin acids have not caused the high rate of sensitivity to oak moss. 已发布 PubMed:临床检查以验证自我完成的问卷 Clinical examinations to validate self-completion questionnaires: 英国印刷业中的皮炎。 dermatitis in the UK printing industry. 已发布 PubMed:[一种变态反应加剧的变态反应 [A conjugally exacerbated allergy: 皮肤病] procuration dermatosis]. 已发布 PubMed:伤口处理中的水胶体 Hydrocolloids in wound management: 利弊。 pros and cons. 已发布 PubMed:有无小腿皮炎的老年患者的接触过敏谱 The spectrum of contact allergy in elderly patients with and without lower leg dermatitis. 已发布 PubMed:牙科 员的职业性呼吸道超敏反应。 Occupational respiratory hypersensitivity in dental personnel. 已发布 PubMed:iv型对维生素k过敏。 Type IV hypersensitivity to vitamin K. 已发布 PubMed:[对口香糖的接触超敏反应]。 [Contact hypersensitivity to colophony]. 已发布 PubMed:在慢性光化性皮炎与慢性肾炎接触过敏相关的情况下，慢性肾炎引起的光敏性。 Photosensitivity from colophony in a case of chronic actinic dermatitis associated with contact allergy from colophony. 已发布 PubMed:小提琴制造商对蜂胶的过敏性接触性皮炎。 Allergic contact dermatitis to propolis in a violin maker. 已发布 PubMed:鉴定可能暴露于树脂的生物标志物。 Identification of a possible biomarker for colophony exposure. 已发布 PubMed:混合香气的重要性 The significance of fragrance mix, 秘鲁香脂 balsam of Peru, 树脂和蜂胶作为检测香水过敏的筛查工具。 colophony and propolis as screening tools in the detection of fragrance allergy. 已发布 PubMed:新加坡的职业性过敏性接触性皮炎。 Occupational allergic contact dermatitis in Singapore. 已发布 PubMed:[对含有千层白千层（茶树油）的化妆品的过敏性接触性皮炎]。 [Allergic contact dermatitis to cosmetics containing Melaleuca alternifolia (tea tree oil)]. 已发布 PubMed:有限 Limited 一致性 concordance between "橡苔 橡木 oak苔藓 moss" and colophony in clinical 补丁 patch 测试 测试 testing. 已发布 PubMed:过敏性接触性皮炎使茶树油与多形红斑样id反应。 Allergic contact dermatitis to tea tree oil with erythema multiforme-like id reaction. 已发布 PubMed:与过敏性接触性皮炎有关的问题的准确性。 Accuracy of questions related to allergic contact dermatitis. 已发布 PubMed:波兰的职业性蜡纤维性皮炎。 Occupational ceramic fibres dermatitis in Poland. 已发布 PubMed:对口香糖过敏患者的刺激性阈值。 Irritant thresholds in subjects with colophony allergy. 已发布 PubMed:剑 SWORD '98: 在英国监视与工作有关的职业呼吸道疾病。 surveillance of work-related and occupational respiratory disease in the UK. 已发布 PubMed:松香 Gum Rosin R/X: 诱导致敏的体外模型。 an in vitro model for the induction of sensitization. 已发布 PubMed:再谈树脂过敏。 Colophony hypersensitivity revisited. 已发布 PubMed:2名牙科护士的口疮引起的职业性过敏性接触性皮炎。 Occupational allergic contact dermatitis from colophony in 2 dental nurses. 已发布 PubMed:树脂过敏 Colophony allergy: 回顾。 a review. 已发布 PubMed:唇炎 Cheilitis: 分析75例转诊至接触性皮炎诊所。 analysis of 75 cases referred to a contact dermatitis clinic. 已发布 PubMed:早期过敏和刺激性斑贴试验反应之间的组织学区别 Histological distinction between early allergic and irritant patch test reactions: 滤泡性海绵状菌病可能是早期过敏性接触性皮炎的特征。 follicular spongiosis may be characteristic of early allergic contact dermatitis. 已发布 PubMed: 季戊四醇酯化的松香作为颗粒反射 Granuflex水解胶体敷料中的敏化剂。 已发布 PubMed:白内障继发职业性过敏性接触性皮炎。 Leukoderma following occupational allergic contact dermatitis. 已发布 PubMed:车内口香糖引起的空气传播过敏性接触性皮炎。 Airborne allergic contact dermatitis from colophony in a car. 已发布 PubMed:小提琴家的口香糖和菊科过敏性接触性皮炎。 Allergic contact dermatitis from colophony and Compositae in a violinist. 已发布 PubMed:对口香糖的过敏性接触反应表现为口腔疾病。 Allergic contact reactions to colophony presenting as oral disease. 已发布 PubMed:音乐家的皮肤问题。 Skin problems of musicians. 已发布 PubMed:在欧洲使用倍半萜内酯混合物进行常规补丁测试 Routine patch testing with the sesquiterpene lactone mix in Europe: 2年的经验。对脑电图的多中心研究。 a 2-year experience. A multicentre study of the EECDRG. 已发布 PubMed:接触过敏的树脂。临床和实验研究，着重于临床相关性。 Contact allergy to colophony. Clinical and experimental studies with emphasis on clinical relevance. 已发布 PubMed:[接触松木引起的湿疹]。 [Contact eczema caused by pine wood]. 已发布 PubMed:树脂（松香）中树脂酸氧化及其对斑贴测试的影响。 Oxidation of resin acids in colophony (rosin) and its implications for patch testing. 已发布 PubMed:与腿部溃疡患者接触过敏原。 Contact allergens in patients with leg ulcers. 已发布 PubMed:慢性静脉功能不全时的接触敏化 Contact sensitization in chronic venous insufficiency: 现代伤口敷料。 modern wound dressings. 已发布 PubMed:暴露于松香助焊剂烟雾中的工 的呼吸系统疾病 Respiratory disease in workers exposed to colophony solder flux fumes: 持续的健康问题。 continuing health concerns. 已发布 PubMed:昌迪加尔常用的接触敏化剂 Common contact sensitizers in Chandigarh, 印度。一项对200名欧洲标准系列患者的研究。 India. A study of 200 patients with the European standard series. 已发布 PubMed:在对口香糖过敏的患者中反复进行开放应用测试（roat）-肉眼观察并使用生物工程技术进行评估。 Repeated open application tests (ROAT) in patients allergic to colophony--evaluated visually and with bioengineering techniques. 已发布 PubMed:水胶体敷料引起的过敏性接触性皮炎。 Allergic contact dermatitis from hydrocolloid dressings. 已发布 PubMed:传统中药中的树脂。 Colophony in topical traditional Chinese medicaments. 已发布 PubMed:重复公开应用测试（roat）的定量和特异性。在豚鼠中使用钴和树脂的方法学研究。 Quantification and specificity of the repeated open application test (ROAT). A methodological study using cobalt and colophony in guinea pigs. 已发布 PubMed:锌对 多形核明串球菌和 牙龈成纤维细胞的松香和树脂酸毒性的保护作用 The protective effect of zinc on rosin and resin acid toxicity in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes and human gingival fibroblasts in vitro. 已发布 PubMed:过敏性接触性皮炎以胶带和 为疾病为主。 Allergic contact dermatitis to adhesive tape and contrived disease. 已发布 PubMed:彩票导致的口疮性皮炎复发。 Relapse of colophony dermatitis from lottery tickets. 已发布 PubMed:空气中的过敏性接触性皮炎来自松尘。 Airborne allergic contact dermatitis from pine dust. 已发布 PubMed:鞋皮炎。 Shoe dermatitis. 已发布 PubMed:过敏性接触性皮炎可引起多种木屑过敏原。 Allergic contact dermatitis to multiple sawdust allergens. 已发布 PubMed:皮炎患者对氧化d-柠檬烯的接触过敏。 Contact allergy to oxidized d-limonene among dermatitis patients. 已发布 PubMed:[接触过敏的化妆品和厕所用品中的香水成分]。 [Contact allergy for perfume ingredients in cosmetics and toilet articles]. 已发布 PubMed:口红中口香糖引起的过敏性接触性皮炎。 Allergic contact dermatitis from colophony in lipsticks. 已发布 PubMed:高效液相色谱法测定中药中的脱氢松香酸和松香酸 High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of dehydroabietic and abietic acids in traditional Chinese medications. 已发布 PubMed:阳性过敏斑试验反应的拟议相关性评分系统 A proposed relevance scoring system for positive allergic patch test reactions: 实际含义和局限性。 practical implications and limitations. 已发布 PubMed:甲基六氢邻苯二甲酸酐引起的延迟和立即过敏。 Delayed and immediate allergy caused by methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride. 已发布 PubMed:由于广泛使用不含树脂的软焊料助焊剂而导致的职业性哮喘。 Occupational asthma due to a widely used soft solder flux not containing colophony. 已发布 PubMed:口香糖的不良影响。 Adverse effects of colophony. 已发布 PubMed:用来自改性松香（树脂）的过敏原进行的贴剂测试揭示了接触过敏的其他情况。 Patch testing with allergens from modified rosin (colophony) discloses additional cases of contact allergy. 已发布 PubMed:意外接触松香（树脂）而导致的空气传播性接触性皮炎。化学分析揭示了松香的来源。 Airborne contact dermatitis from unexpected exposure to rosin (colophony). Rosin sources revealed with chemical analyses. 已发布 PubMed:分离出的树脂过敏原作为接触过敏的筛选物质。 Isolated colophony allergens as screening substances for contact allergy. 已发布 PubMed:加热的松香（松香）通量衍生的空气中树脂酸和溶剂可溶性物质的采样和分析 Sampling and analysis of airborne resin acids and solvent-soluble material derived from heated colophony (rosin) flux: 一种量化在电子焊接过程中释放的敏化化合物的暴露量的方法。 a method to quantify exposure to sensitizing compounds liberated during electronics soldering. 已发布 PubMed:职业性变应性接触性皮炎是由脱毛蜡中的树脂提取的。 Occupational allergic contact dermatitis from colophony in depilatory wax. 已发布 PubMed:松香 Gum Rosin R/X, 睫毛膏中的甲醛和汞。 formaldehyde and mercury in mascaras. 已发布 PubMed:斑贴测试和分析化学技术的结合，鉴定未改性松香中的接触过敏原。 Identification of contact allergens in unmodified rosin using a combination of patch testing and analytical chemistry techniques. 已发布 PubMed:皮肤症状和木工老师的接触过敏。 Skin symptoms and contact allergy in woodwork teachers. 已发布 PubMed:接触过敏引起的口疮和手湿疹。对先前被诊断出对口香糖有接触过敏的患者进行的随访研究。 Contact allergy to colophony and hand eczema. A follow-up study of patients with previously diagnosed contact allergy to colophony. 已发布 PubMed:绷带中的松香（树脂）和氧化锌。对松香敏感的患者合适的组合？ Rosin (colophony) and zinc oxide in adhesive bandages. An appropriate combination for rosin-sensitive patients? 已发布 PubMed:中药对接触性皮炎的临床和贴片试验研究。 A clinical and patch test study of contact dermatitis from traditional Chinese medicinal materials. 已发布 PubMed:环保纸可能会增加松香敏感 士手部湿疹的风险。 Environmentally friendly paper may increase risk of hand eczema in rosin-sensitive persons. 已发布 PubMed:职业性接触性皮炎，来自钞票纸中的树脂和甲醛。 Occupational contact dermatitis from colophony and formaldehyde in banknote paper. 已发布 PubMed:分析对塑料和胶水系列有过敏性斑贴试验的患者。 Analysis of patients with allergic patch test reactions to a plastics and glues series. 已发布 PubMed:歌剧院艺术家会不会对口香糖和化妆品过敏？ Are opera-house artistes afflicted with contact allergy to colophony and cosmetics? 已发布 PubMed:慢性光化性皮炎的接触和光接触敏化 Contact and photocontact sensitization in chronic actinic dermatitis: 倍半萜烯内酯混合物是重要的过敏原。 sesquiterpene lactone mix is an important allergen. 已发布 PubMed:对口香糖过敏。 Allergy to colophony. 已发布 PubMed:粘合剂中的树脂树脂。 Colophony in bindi adhesive. 已发布 PubMed:15-氢过氧脱氢松香酸-一种来自松树种的树脂中的接触过敏原。 15-hydroperoxydehydroabietic acid--a contact allergen in colophony from pinus species. 已发布 PubMed:未经修饰的树脂中的中性物质的过敏潜力 Allergic potential of neutrals in unmodified colophony, 以及它们与树脂酸分离的方法。 and a method for their separation from resin acids. 已发布 PubMed:使用水性涂料的房屋油漆匠的皮肤病和接触敏感性 Skin disease and contact sensitivity in house painters using water-based paints, 胶和油灰。 glues and putties. 已发布 PubMed:纸质手术服中的树脂。 Colophony in paper-based surgical clothing. 已发布 PubMed:树脂成分的鉴定和敏化研究。 Identification and sensitization studies of colophony components. 已发布 PubMed:常见的工业流程以及职业刺激性和过敏原-更新。 Common industrial processes and occupational irritants and allergens--an update. 已发布 PubMed:口香糖用途 Colophony--uses, 健康影响 health effects, 机载测量和分析。 airborne measurement and analysis. 已发布 PubMed:蜡中的树脂提取物引起的过敏性接触性皮炎，用于抛光眼镜架。 Allergic contact dermatitis from colophony in waxes for polishing spectacle frames. 已发布 PubMed:由于茶树油和对树脂的交叉敏感性而导致过敏。 Contact allergy due to tea tree oil and cross-sensitization to colophony. 已发布 PubMed:松香 Gum Rosin R/X: 外阴瘙痒的不欧因素。 an unusual factor in pruritus vulvae. 已发布 PubMed:在妥尔油松香工厂进行的临床和斑贴试验研究。 A clinical and patch test study in a tall-oil rosin factory. 已发布 PubMed:松香（树脂）酯的致敏性（ii）。甘油单枞酸被鉴定为接触性过敏原。 Allergenicity of rosin (colophony) esters (II). Glyceryl monoabietate identified as contact allergen. 已发布 PubMed:13测试版 13beta,14β-二羟基-13α-异丙基松香酸 14beta-dihydroxy-13alpha-isopropylabietic acid, 引起接触过敏的诱因。 an elicitor of contact allergy. 已发布 PubMed:可能 Possible 侧 side 效果 影响 effects 有关 re晚了 lated to 牙科的 dental 卫生师 hygienists' 治疗 treatment. 已发布 PubMed:对树脂酸氢过氧化物接触过敏。通过自由基和环氧化物结合半抗原。 Contact allergy to resin acid hydroperoxides. Hapten binding via free radicals and epoxides. 已发布 PubMed:汽车修理工的手湿疹。 Hand eczema in car mechanics. 已发布 PubMed:改性和未改性松香中的致敏成分。化学表征和致敏活性研究。 Allergenic components in modified and unmodified rosin. Chemical characterization and studies of allergenic activity. 已发布 PubMed:对局部皮质类固醇过敏。 Hypersensitivity to topical corticosteroids. 已发布 PubMed:非工业环境中由于口香糖引起的职业性哮喘。 Occupational asthma due to colophony in non-industrial environments. 已发布 PubMed:由于口疮而接触过敏。 （ix）。对树脂酸和树脂的氧化降解后分离出的其他产物进行敏化研究。 Contact allergy due to colophony. (IX). Sensitization studies with further products isolated after oxidative degradation of resin acids and colophony. 已发布 PubMed:因口疮而接触过敏（viii）。商业产品的致敏力 Contact allergy due to colophony (VIII). The sensitizing potency of commercial products: 对法国和德国的修饰语衍生词进行的研究。 an investigation of French and German modified-colophony derivatives. 已发布 PubMed:西米德兰兹地区的盾构计划 The SHIELD scheme in the West Midlands Region, 英国。中部地区的胸部社会研究小组。 United Kingdom. Midland Thoracic Society Research Group. 已发布 PubMed:鞋类皮炎。 Footwear dermatitis. 已发布 PubMed:松香的橙花酯和其他酯（树脂）的致敏性。 The allergenicity of glycerol esters and other esters of rosin (colophony). 已发布 PubMed:由于树脂和环氧树脂而从胶布引起的过敏性接触性皮炎。 Allergic contact dermatitis from adhesive plaster due to colophony and epoxy resin. 已发布 PubMed:对口香糖的免疫反应 Immune responses to colophony, 引起职业性哮喘的药剂。 an agent causing occupational asthma. 已发布 PubMed:氢化可的松敏感性 Hydrocortisone sensitivity: 五十九例临床特征。 clinical features of fifty-nine cases. 已发布 PubMed:多形性红斑对斑贴试验的反应。 Erythema multiforme reaction to patch testing. 已发布 PubMed:研究波罗的海琥珀的致敏性。 Studies on the allergenicity of Baltic amber. 已发布 PubMed:从传真纸接触到皮炎。 Contact dermatitis from telefax paper. 已发布 PubMed:新加坡接触性皮炎流行病学的变化趋势。 Changing trends in the epidemiology of contact dermatitis in Singapore. 已发布 PubMed:口咽部扁平苔藓。 Oral lichen planus from colophony. 已发布 PubMed:纸中的口香糖可引起手部湿疹。 Colophony in paper as a cause of hand eczema. 已发布 PubMed:园艺师的口语接触性皮炎。 Contact dermatitis from colophony in a horticulturalist. 已发布 PubMed:对疣去除剂中蓖麻油和树脂的过敏。 Allergy to castor oil and colophony in a wart remover. 已发布 PubMed:报纸上的树脂（松香）可能会导致手部湿疹。 Colophony (rosin) in newspapers may contribute to hand eczema. 已发布 PubMed:橡胶轮胎行业中由妥尔油引起的职业性哮喘。 Occupational asthma induced by tall oil in the rubber tyre industry. 已发布 PubMed:[由于树脂引起的过敏性肺泡炎]。 [Allergic alveolitis due to colophony]. 已发布 PubMed:接触中国麝香和虎骨膏药对口香糖过敏。 Contact allergy to colophony in Chinese Musk and Tiger-Bone Plaster. 已发布 PubMed:西部中部地区职业性哮喘监测计划的初步报告。 A preliminary report of a surveillance scheme of occupational asthma in the West Midlands. 已发布 PubMed:在疣去除剂中接触过敏的树脂。 Contact allergy to colophony in a wart remover. 已发布 PubMed:标准系列贴片检测结果的流行病学调查以及第2天和第4天读数的观察结果。 Epidemiological survey of standard series patch test results and observations on day 2 and day 4 readings. 已发布 PubMed:伴随接触过敏原的计算机分析。 Computerized analysis of concomitant contact allergens. 已发布 PubMed:口香糖暴露工 和控制先证者的纵向研究。 [Longitudinal study of colophony exposed workers and control probands]. 已发布 PubMed:睫毛膏中的酚醛树脂可引起眼睑皮炎。化学分析和补丁测试。 Colophony in mascara as a cause of eyelid dermatitis. Chemical analyses and patch testing. 已发布 PubMed:两种氧化锌媒介对完整皮肤和伤口吸收锌的影响。 Influence of two vehicles for zinc oxide on zinc absorption through intact skin and wounds. 已发布 PubMed:新加坡常见的环境接触致敏原。 Common environmental contact allergens in Singapore. 已发布 PubMed:使用hplc技术检测技术产品中的松香（树脂）成分。 Detection of rosin (colophony) components in technical products using an HPLC technique. 已发布 PubMed:因口疮而接触过敏（vii）。用松香油及相关酸氧化产物进行敏化研究。 Contact allergy due to colophony (VII). Sensitizing studies with oxidation products of abietic and related acids. 已发布 PubMed:氧化锌对由于树脂引起的接触过敏的抑制作用。 Inhibitory effect of zinc oxide on contact allergy due to colophony. 已发布 PubMed:[各种天然和修饰的Colofonies的过敏特性]。 [Allergenic properties of various natural and modified colofonies]. 已发布 PubMed:接触性皮炎的中国常见过敏原研究 Study on Chinese common allergens of contact dermatitis. 已发布 PubMed:因口疮而接触过敏（vi）。次要树脂酸和7种商用改性树脂产品的敏化能力。 Contact allergy due to colophony (VI). The sensitizing capacity of minor resin acids and 7 commercial modified-colophony products. 已发布 PubMed:接触香料过敏。 Contact allergy to spices. 已发布 PubMed:利用实验室方法治疗复合材料引起的接触性皮炎。 The use of laboratory methods in contact dermatitis induced by composite materials. 已发布 PubMed:马来酸-一种在改性松香中有效的敏化剂。 Maleopimaric acid--a potent sensitizer in modified rosin. 已发布 PubMed:由疣状凝胶中的树脂提取的过敏性接触性皮炎。 Allergic contact dermatitis from colophony in a wart gel. 已发布 PubMed:医院患者接触性皮炎。 Contact dermatitis in hospital patients. 已发布 PubMed:柔毛棉胶bp配方中包括了对丙酮酸过敏性接触性皮炎 Allergic contact dermatitis to colophony included in the formulation of flexible collodion BP, 水杨酸和乳酸疣涂料的载体。 the vehicle of a salicylic and lactic acid wart paint. 已发布 PubMed:[铜过敏-一种罕见的致敏形式]。 [Copper allergy--a rare form of sensitization]. 已发布 PubMed:工业城市手湿疹的流行病学。 Epidemiology of hand eczema in an industrial city. 已发布 PubMed:工业城市的职业手湿疹。 Occupational hand eczema in an industrial city. 已发布 PubMed:两种封闭性敷料治疗腿部溃疡的随机试验。 A randomized trial of two occlusive dressings in the treatment of leg ulcers. 已发布 PubMed:儿童和年轻 的过敏性接触性皮炎。 Allergic contact dermatitis in children and young adults. 已发布 PubMed:通过多变量分析评估临床斑贴试验数据。丹麦接触性皮炎组。 Clinical patch test data evaluated by multivariate analysis. Danish Contact Dermatitis Group. 已发布 PubMed:光化性瘙痒症的斑贴试验。 Patch testing in actinic prurigo. 已发布 PubMed:口疮引起的空气传播性接触性皮炎 Airborne contact dermatitis from colophony: 光毒性反应？ phototoxic reaction? 已发布 PubMed:由于口疮而接触过敏。 （v）。对不同类型的树脂和改性树脂产品进行补丁测试的结果。 Contact allergy due to colophony. (V). Patch test results with different types of colophony and modified-colophony products. 已发布 PubMed:[职业性支气管哮喘 [Occupational bronchial asthma: 一个新出现的问题]。 an emerging problem]. 已发布 PubMed:雪松和松木成分对肺上皮的毒性。 The toxicity of constituents of cedar and pine woods to pulmonary epithelium. 已发布 PubMed:接触敏感性的被动转移为肾上腺素，这是同种异体骨髓移植的并发症。 Passive transfer of contact sensitivity to colophony as a complication of an allogenic bone-marrow transplant. 已发布 PubMed:接触过敏的树脂。 （iv）。商业产品的致敏力。对法国和美国的改性树脂衍生物的研究。 Contact allergy to colophony. (IV). The sensitizing potency of commercial products. An investigation of French and American modified colophony derivatives. 已发布 PubMed:[职业性哮喘后遗症的评估]。 [Evaluation of the sequelae of occupational asthma]. 已发布 PubMed:因口疮而接触过敏（iii）。树脂酸和一些相关产品的敏化能力。 Contact allergy due to colophony (III). Sensitizing potency of resin acids and some related products. 已发布 PubMed:[关于在工作场所空气中建立天然和改性树脂的mpel小组的数据]。 [Data on the establishment of group MPEL for natural and modified colophony in the workplace air]. 已发布 PubMed:对局部药物的接触敏感性。 Contact sensitivity to topical medicaments. 已发布 PubMed:眼影和睫毛膏中的松香（树脂）引起的过敏性接触性皮炎。 Allergic contact dermatitis due to rosin (colophony) in eyeshadow and mascara. 已发布 PubMed:[用标准系列进行皮试。结果12 [Epicutaneous testing with a standard series. Results in 12,026名患者]。 026 patients]. 已发布 PubMed:对橡苔的接触敏感性。 Contact sensitivity to oak moss. 已发布 PubMed:接触过敏在化妆品和盥洗用品所引起的不良影响范围中的作用。 The role of contact allergy in the spectrum of adverse effects caused by cosmetics and toiletries. 已发布 PubMed:对从葡萄牙树脂中分离出的脱氢松香酸衍生物过敏。 Contact allergy to dehydroabietic acid derivatives isolated from Portuguese colophony. 已发布 PubMed:萨斯卡通542例患者常规斑贴试验的结果 Results of routine patch testing of 542 patients in Saskatoon, 加拿大。 Canada. 已发布 PubMed:氢化会降低树脂（松香）的过敏性。 Hydrogenation reduces the allergenicity of colophony (rosin). 已发布 PubMed:职业性哮喘。 Occupational asthma. 已发布 PubMed:手部湿疹和非手部湿疹之间的流行病学比较。 An epidemiological comparison between hand eczema and non-hand eczema. 已发布 PubMed:瑞典的无树脂疣清除剂。 Colophony-free wart removers in Sweden. 已发布 PubMed:口香糖贴剂测试制剂的比较。 Comparison of colophony patch test preparations. 已发布 PubMed:树脂中接触性过敏原的鉴定。 Identification of contact allergens in colophony. 已发布 PubMed:经历 Experiences with Freund's 完成 complete 佐剂 adjuvant 测试 test (fcat FCAT) 什么时候 when screening for contact 过敏原 过敏原 allergens in colophony. 已发布 PubMed:接触过敏的树脂。过敏原的化学鉴定 Contact allergy to colophony. Chemical identifications of allergens, 敏化实验和临床经验。 sensitization experiments and clinical experiences. 已发布 PubMed:口疮引起的职业性皮炎。 Occupational dermatitis from colophony. 已发布 PubMed:鉴定15-氢过氧松香酸为葡萄牙树脂中的接触性变应原。 Identification of 15-hydroperoxyabietic acid as a contact allergen in Portuguese colophony. 已发布 PubMed:职业病原引起的晚期哮喘反应和组胺反应性改变。 Late asthmatic reactions and changes in histamine responsiveness provoked by occupational agents. 已发布 PubMed:疣清除剂中的变应性变应性接触性皮炎。 Allergic contact dermatitis to colophony in a wart remover. 已发布 PubMed:口疮引起的职业性过敏性荨麻疹。 Occupational allergic contact urticaria from colophony. 已发布 PubMed:尼日利亚接触性皮炎。 （ii）。男性手皮炎。 Contact dermatitis in Nigeria. (II). Hand dermatitis in men. 已发布 PubMed:空气传播的接触性皮炎以树脂的助焊剂。 Airborne contact dermatitis to colophony in soldering flux. 已发布 PubMed:气道对组胺的反应性增加与职业病引起的晚期哮喘反应之间的时间关系。 The temporal relationship between increases in airway responsiveness to histamine and late asthmatic responses induced by occupational agents. 已发布 PubMed:患有树脂引起的哮喘的电子工作 员大便中昼夜节律的实地调查。 Field survey of circadian rhythm in PEF of electronics workers suffering from colophony-induced asthma. 已发布 PubMed:[由橡胶凉鞋引起的脱色接触性皮炎]。 [Achromatizing contact dermatitis caused by rubber sandals]. 已发布 PubMed:对口香糖过敏在后台获得。 Allergy to colophony acquired backstage. 已发布 PubMed:蓬蓬中的口红。 Colophony in collodion. 已发布 PubMed:唇炎接触虫胶 Contact cheilitis to shellac, lanpol 5和口语。 Lanpol 5 and colophony. 已发布 PubMed:松香 Gum Rosin R/X, 香水和纸手帕。 perfumes and paper handkerchiefs. 已发布 PubMed:用浓度为60％的树脂进行补丁测试。 Patch testing with colophony at 60% concentration. 已发布 PubMed: 暴力大提琴家 violoncellist中的变应性变应性接触性皮炎。 已发布 PubMed:因未加热树脂而导致的职业性哮喘。 Occupational asthma due to unheated colophony. 已发布 PubMed:制定了稳定的口香糖色斑测试。 Formulation of a stable colophony patch test. 已发布 PubMed:接触对松香的酸和中性成分过敏。豚鼠致敏实验和患者斑贴试验。 Contact allergy to acid and neutral fractions of rosins. Sensitization experiments in guinea pigs and patch testing in patients. 已发布 PubMed:同时与秘鲁/香水混合物中的酚醛树脂树脂，苯酚/氢化松香醇和香脂反应。 Simultaneous reactions to phenol-formaldehyde resins colophony/hydroabietyl alcohol and balsam of Peru/perfume mixture. 已发布 PubMed:[在工作环境中空气中的树脂的光度测定]。 [Photometric determination of colophony in the air of the work environment]. 已发布 PubMed: x cupressocyparis 莱兰迪 leylandii引起的皮炎和对树脂的敏感性。 已发布 PubMed:松香酸是树脂的致敏成分吗？ Is abietic acid the allergenic component of colophony? 已发布 PubMed:使用不同来源的树脂（松香）的临床经验和贴剂测试。 Clinical experience and patch testing using colophony (rosin) from different sources. 已发布 PubMed:[由于口疮引起的职业性哮喘]。 [Occupational asthma due to colophony]. 已发布 PubMed:乳化油雾引起的职业性哮喘。 Occupational asthma due to an emulsified oil mist. 已发布 PubMed:用树脂进行补丁测试。 Patch testing with colophony. 已发布 PubMed:［由树脂引起的焊工职业性哮喘］。 [Occupational asthma in welders caused by colophony]. 已发布 PubMed:松香 Gum Rosin R/X-诱发的 induced 灵敏度 sensitivity to 杜松 Juniperus chinensis L. "赫兹 Hetzii"? 已发布 PubMed:松香的过敏性接触性皮炎用作助焊剂。 Allergic contact dermatitis from rosin used as soldering flux. 已发布 PubMed:带状皮肤封闭物中的树脂衍生物衍生的过敏性接触性皮炎。 Allergic contact dermatitis from a colophony derivative in a tape skin closure. 已发布 PubMed:电子工业中使用的两种助焊剂的呼吸作用。 Respiratory effects of two types of solder flux used in the electronics industry. 已发布 PubMed:变应性接触性皮炎为树脂的衍生物。 Allergic contact dermatitis to a colophony derivative. 已发布 PubMed:塑料和树脂工业中使用的低分子继发性职业性哮喘。 Occupational asthma secondary to low molecular weight agents used in the plastic and resin industries. 已发布 PubMed:在焊剂中接触对树脂的过敏。 Contact allergy to colophony in soldering flux. 已发布 PubMed:【标准表皮检查 [Standard epicutaneous tests: 对最近五年的统计结果的解释]。 interpretation of the statistical findings of the last five years]. 已发布 PubMed:树脂烟引起的电子工 职业性哮喘 Occupational asthma in electronics workers caused by colophony fumes: 追踪受影响的工 。 follow-up of affected workers. 已发布 PubMed:因含有松香（松香）的助焊剂引起的职业性哮喘 Occupational asthma due to soft soldering fluxes containing colophony (rosin, 松脂）。 pine resin). 已发布 PubMed:暴露于甲苯二异氰酸酯的工 的非特异性支气管高反应性 Non-specific bronchial hyper-reactivity in workers exposed to toluene di-isocyanate, 甲烷二异氰酸二苯酯和树脂。 diphenyl methane di-isocyanate and colophony. 已发布 PubMed:[树脂过敏。对起源的贡献 [Colophony allergy. A contribution to the origin, chemistry, 树脂和改性树脂产品的用途和用途 and uses of colophony and modified colophony products, 1]. 已发布 PubMed:一家工厂生产的含有松香的药芯焊锡的职业性哮喘。 Occupational asthma in a factory making flux-cored solder containing colophony. 已发布 PubMed:禽流感引起的由口香糖引起的哮喘。 Colophony-induced asthma in a poultry vender. 已发布 PubMed:口香糖敏感性-区域性变体。 Colophony sensitivity--a regional variant. 已发布 PubMed:小提琴家中的过敏性接触性皮炎。松香酸（松香（树脂）中的敏化剂）作为病原体的作用。 Allergic contact dermatitis in a violinist. The role of abietic acid--a sensitizer in rosin (colophony)--as the causative agent. 已发布 PubMed:接触砂芯对苯酚和甲醛的过敏。 Contact allergy to colophony and formaldehyde from sand cores. 已发布 PubMed:[一些交叉的频率和相关性 [Frequency and relevance of some cross-, 伴随着 伴随的 concomitant- and 伪十字架 pseudo-cross 过敏症 allergies (author's 翻译 transl)]. 已发布 PubMed:松香酸致敏潜力 Allergenic potential of abietic acid, 松香和松脂树脂哈。临床和实验研究。 colophony and pine resin-HA. Clinical and experimental studies. 已发布 PubMed:暴露于电子助焊剂烟雾中的工 的支气管激发研究。 Bronchial provocation studies in workers exposed to the fumes of electronic soldering fluxes. 已发布 PubMed:松香（树脂）产生的烟气对大鼠肺和肝组织谷胱甘肽和异生物代谢的影响。 The effects of the fumes from heated rosin (colophony) on tissue glutathione and xenobiotic metabolism in rat lung and liver. 已发布 PubMed:[由斑贴试验引起的对松香的过敏]。 [Allergy to rosin caused by patch tests]. 已发布 PubMed:[对松香不耐受的变态反应研究]。 [Allergologic studies of intolerance to rosin]. 已发布 PubMed:对芳香地衣酸光敏性和过敏 Photosensitivity and allergy to aromatic lichen acids, 菊科油树脂和其他植物物质。 Compositae oleoresins and other plant substances. 已发布 PubMed:对芳香地衣酸光敏性和过敏 Photosensitivity and allergy to aromatic lichen acids, 菊科油树脂和其他植物物质。 Compositae oleoresins and other plant substances. 已发布 PubMed:二氢松香醇（abitol） Dihydroabietyl alcohol (Abitol): 睫毛膏中的敏化剂。 a sensitizer in mascara. 已发布 PubMed:口疮和哮喘。 Colophony and asthma. 已发布 PubMed:峰值流速记录可用于诊断由口香糖引起的职业性哮喘。 Peak flow rate records in the diagnosis of occupational asthma due to colophony. 已发布 PubMed:离开电子工厂的员工中与工作有关的呼吸系统疾病。 Work-related respiratory disease in employees leaving an electronics factory. 已发布 PubMed:电子工厂中的职业性哮喘。 Occupational asthma in an electronics factory. 已发布 PubMed:[联系 Contact 皮炎 dermatitis to colophony in 玻璃纸 cellophane 戒指 rings of 那个 Go那 tha测试 test (author's 翻译 transl)]. 已发布 PubMed:[调查 Investigation of the 过敏原 过敏原 allergens of colophony and its derivatives 用过的 used in the 制造 manufacture of 粘贴灰泥 sticking-石膏 p持续 lasters (author's 翻译 transl)]. 已发布 PubMed:由于制成品中的植物过敏原引起的湿疹。 Eczemas due to plant allergens in manufactured products. 已发布 PubMed:西班牙接触性皮炎的首次流行病学研究-1977年。西班牙接触性皮炎研究组。 First epidemiological study of contact dermatitis in Spain - 1977. Spanish Contact Dermatitis Research Group. 已发布 PubMed:英格兰i的两个相邻区域中补丁测试结果的比较。 （工业过敏原）。 Comparison of patch test results in two adjacent areas of England-I. (Industrial allergens). 已发布 PubMed:切削油和用作切削液的肥皂水中的酚醛树脂。 Colophony in cutting oil and in soap water used as cutting fluid. 已发布 PubMed:[由于对口香糖蒸气致敏而引起的职业性哮喘]。 [Occupational asthma due to sensitization to colophony vapors]. 已发布 PubMed:【标准表皮测试 [Standard epicutaneous testing: 5年的成绩及其对未来考试的影响]。 5-year results and their effects on future examinations]. 已发布 PubMed:对口香糖过敏。 Allergy to colophony. 已发布 PubMed:松香酸和树脂。 Abietic acid and colophony. 已发布 PubMed:工 接触含有丙酮酸（松脂）的助焊剂烟气引起的呼吸道疾病。 Respiratory disease in workers exposed to solder flux fumes containing colophony (pine resin). 已发布 PubMed:过敏性接触性皮炎中的hla抗原。 HLA antigens in allergic contact dermatitis. 已发布 PubMed:松节油对薄荷油过敏。 Turpentine-induced hypersensitivity to peppermint oil. 已发布 PubMed:苏格兰西部接触性皮炎。 Contact dermatitis in the West of Scotland. 已发布 PubMed:储库中树脂中单氯乙酸胺含量的卫生标准 [Hygienic standards for the content of the amine monochloroacetate from colophony in a reservoir]. 已发布 PubMed:秘鲁香脂作为精油敏感性的筛选剂。 Balsam of Peru as screening agent for essential oils sensitivity. 已发布 PubMed:哮喘 Asthma 到期 due to 吸入 inhaled chemical 代理商-烟雾 代理商 agents--烟气 fumes from '多核 Multicore' 焊接 焊料 soldering 通量 flux and colophony resin. 已发布 PubMed:口疮性皮炎。 Colophony collar dermatitis. 已发布 PubMed:接触 松引起的皮炎。 Contact dermatitis from radiata pine. 已发布 PubMed:在菊花皮炎中对倍半萜内酯有超敏反应。 Contact hypersensitivity to sesquiterpene lactones in Chyrsanthemum dermatitis. 已发布 PubMed:在面部化妆品中对口香糖过敏的情况。 A case of allergy to colophony in a facial cosmetic. 已发布 PubMed:[空气中树脂香气溶胶的测定]。 [Determination of a colophony aerosol in the air]. 已发布 PubMed:接触对牙科用药物和材料过敏。 iv。丁香酚树脂对手术敷料的增敏作用。 Contact allergy to medicaments and materials used in dentistry. IV. Sensitizing effect of eugenol-colophony in surgical dressing. 已发布 PubMed:接触对牙科用药物和材料过敏。 ii。对丁子香酚和树脂的敏感性。 Contact allergy to medicaments and materials used in dentistry. II. Sensitivity to eugenol and colophony. 已发布 PubMed:[关于表皮树脂测试的意义]。 [On the significance of epicutaneous colophony tests]. 已发布 PubMed:[松节油的个别测定 [Individual determination of turpentine, 汽油和空气中的树脂]。 gasoline & colophony in air].

笔记 Notes: 植物树脂。不要与\\ r \\ n特定的化合物混淆 resin from plant. do not confuse with the \r\nspecific compound: 3-苯基-2-丙烯基-（e）-β-d-吡喃葡萄糖苷 3-phenyl-2-propenyl-(e)-beta-d-glucopyranoside, 也 also 知道 know as rosin. tsca 定义 definition 2008: 源自木材的复合物组合 a complex combination derived from wood, 龙舌兰属和a。龙须草中1-sst和1-fft基因的表达及其果糖积累。致敏物是由多种（a）与生物胁迫有关的激发子差异诱导的。 especially pine wood. composed primarily of resin acids and modified resin acids such as dimers and decarboxylated resin acids. includes rosin stabilized by catalytic disproportionation.