thymoquinone
2,5-环己二烯-1 5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-二酮 4-dione, 2-甲基-5-(1-甲基乙基)- 2-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)-

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    gt5953胸腺醌 GT5953 Thymoquinone
Name:2-甲基-5-丙-2-基环己-2 2-methyl-5-propan-2-ylcyclohexa-2,5-二烯-1 5-diene-1,4-二酮 4-dione
CAS号 CAS Number: 490-91-5Picture of molecule3D/INCHI
echa ECHA einecs EINECS - REACH 预注册 Pre-Reg:207-721-1
nikkaji网站 Nikkaji Web:J6.047J
贝尔斯坦数 Beilstein Number:1939047
MDL :mfcd00001602 MFCD00001602
XlogP3:2.00(est) 2.00 (est)
分子量 Molecular Weight:164.20404000
式 Formula:c10 h12 o2 C10 H12 O2
生物活性总结 BioActivity Summary:清单 listing
核磁共振预测器 NMR Predictor:预测(适用于Chrome或Firefox) Predict (works with chrome or firefox)
类别 Category:natural substances and extractives
 
美国 US/欧盟 EU/ fda / jecfa / fema / Flavis / 文献 Scholar /专利 Patent :
谷歌学术 Google Scholar:搜索 Search
谷歌书 Google Books:搜索 Search
谷歌学术 Google Scholar: with word "volatile"搜索 Search
谷歌学术 Google Scholar: with word "flavor"搜索 Search
谷歌学术 Google Scholar: with word "odor"搜索 Search
谷歌专利 Google Patents:搜索 Search
美国专利 US Patents:搜索 Search
欧盟专利 EU Patents:搜索 Search
pubchem专利 Pubchem Patents:搜索 Search
已发布 PubMed:搜索 Search
NCBI:搜索 Search
 
物理性质 Physical Properties:
出现 Appearance:白至棕褐色结晶粉末(est) white to tan crystalline powder (est)
化验 Assay: 98.00至100.00 98.00 to 100.00
食品化学品法典列表 Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
熔点 Melting Point: 45.00 to 47.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm 汞 Hg
沸点 Boiling Point: 230.00 to 232.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm 汞 Hg
蒸汽压力 Vapor Pressure:0.060000 毫米汞柱 mm汞 Hg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
闪点 Flash Point: 219.00 °F. tcc TCC ( 103.89 °C. )
logp(o / w) logP (o/w): 2.200
溶于 Soluble in:
 alcohol
 水 water, 255.3°C时为865.3 mg / l(est) 865.3 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
不溶于 Insoluble in:
 水 water
 
感官特性 Organoleptic Properties:
来自其他 的气味和/或风味描述(如果找到)。 Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
化妆品信息 Cosmetic Information:
没找到 None found
 
供应商 Suppliers:
BOC Sciences
仅供实验/研究使用。 For experimental / research use only.
胸腺酮mp 43-44deg THYMOQUINONE MP 43-44deg
弗林顿实验室 Frinton Laboratories
仅供实验/研究使用。 For experimental / research use only.
2-甲基-5-异丙基苯醌 2-Methyl-5-iso-propylbenzoquinone
Glentham Life Sciences
Thymoquinone
圣克鲁斯生物技术 Santa Cruz Biotechnology
仅供实验/研究使用。 For experimental / research use only.
胸腺醌≥98% Thymoquinone ≥98%
西格玛·奥尔德里奇 Sigma-Aldrich: 奥尔德里奇 Aldrich
仅供实验/研究使用。 For experimental / research use only.
胸苷99% Thymoquinone 99%
 
安全信息 Safety Information:
首选SDS Preferred SDS: 视图 View
欧洲信息 European information :
最重要的危害 Most important hazard(s):
xn-有害。 Xn - Harmful.
R 22 - 有害 Harmful if 吞下 swallowed.
R 36/37/38 - 烦 的 Irritating to 眼睛 眼睛 eyes, 呼吸系统 respiratory system, and skin 皮.
S 01/02 - 保持 Keep 已锁定 locked up and out of the 达到 reach of 孩子们 children.
S 20/21 - 什么时候 When 使用 using do not eat, 喝 drink or 抽烟 smoke.
S 24/25 - 避免 Avoid contact with skin 皮 and 眼睛 眼睛 eyes.
S 26 - In 案件 case of contact with 眼睛 眼睛 eyes, 冲洗 rinse 立即 immediately with 充裕 plenty of 水 water and 寻求 seek 医疗 medical 忠告 advice.
S 36/37/39 - 穿 我们 Wear 适当 suitable 服装 clothing, 手套和眼睛/面部防护。 gloves and eye/face protection.
 
危害识别 Hazards identification
 
物质或混合物的分类 Classification of the substance or mixture
根据29 cfr 1910(osha hcs)进行ghs分类 GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
没有找到。 None found.
ghs标签元素 GHS Label elements, 包括预防性声明 including precautionary statements
 
象形图 Pictogram
 
危险说明 Hazard statement(s)
没有找到。 None found.
防范说明 Precautionary statement(s)
没有找到。 None found.
口服/肠胃外毒性 Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
腹膜内大鼠 intraperitoneal-鼠 rat LD50 10 mg/kg
Arzneimittel-对于 Forschung. 药品 Drug 研究 Research. 卷 Vol. 15, pg. 1227 Pg. 1227, 1965.

皮肤毒性 Dermal Toxicity:
未定 Not determined
吸入毒性 Inhalation Toxicity:
未定 Not determined
 
使用安全信息 Safety in Use Information:
类别 Category: natural substances and extractives
推荐使用的胸腺嘧啶醌水平最高为 Recommendation for thymoquinone usage levels up to:
 不用于香水。 not for fragrance use.
 
推荐使用的对苯二酚风味剂的使用水平最高为 Recommendation for thymoquinone flavor usage levels up to:
 不用于调味料。 not for flavor use.
 
安全参考 Safety references:
Epi系统 EPI System: 视图 View
化学致癌研究信息系统 Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System:搜索 Search
癌症引文 Cancer Citations:搜索 Search
毒理学引文 Toxicology Citations:搜索 Search
环境诱变信息中央 Env. Mutagen Info. Center:搜索 Search
EPA物质注册服务(tsca TSCA) :490-91-5
EPA ACToR:毒理学资料 Toxicology Data
EPA物质注册服务(SRS) :注册表 Registry
实验室化学安全摘要 Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :10281
国家过敏和传染病研究所 National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:数据 Data
德国wgk WGK Germany:3
2-甲基-5-丙-2-基环己-2 2-methyl-5-propan-2-ylcyclohexa-2,5-二烯-1 5-diene-1,4-二酮 4-dione
chemidplus Chemidplus:0000490915
技术 RTECS:CAS#490-91-5的gu5330000 GU5330000 for cas# 490-91-5
 
参考资料 References:
 2-甲基-5-丙-2-基环己-2 2-methyl-5-propan-2-ylcyclohexa-2,5-二烯-1 5-diene-1,4-二酮 4-dione
NIST化学网络书籍 NIST Chemistry WebBook: 搜索INCHI
pubchem(cid) Pubchem (cid):10281
pubchem(sid) Pubchem (sid):134976466
信息基 Pherobase:视图 View
 
其他资料 Other Information:
(iupac) (IUPAC):元素的原子量2009 Atomic Weights of the Elements 2009
(iupac) (IUPAC):元素的原子量2009(pdf) Atomic Weights of the Elements 2009 (pdf)
影片 Videos:元素周期表 The Periodic Table of Videos
RBC :本网站使用的原子量 Atomic Weights use for this web site
(iupac) (IUPAC):元素周期表 Periodic Table of the Elements
CHEMBL:视图 View
hmdb(人类代谢组数据库) HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):HMDB34732
食物 FooDB:FDB013274
出口关税代码 Export Tariff Code:2914.69.5000
典型的g.c. Typical G.C.
vcf在线 VCF-Online:食品中的挥发性有机化合物 VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
化学蜘蛛 ChemSpider:视图 View
维基百科 Wikipedia:视图 View
rsc学习化学 RSC Learn Chemistry:视图 View
 
潜在搅拌机 Potential Blenders and core 组件 components note
没找到 None found
 
潜在用途 Potential Uses:
没找到 None found
 
存在(自然 Occurrence (nature, food, 其他) other):note
 cedarwood
搜索 Search pmc PMC Picture
 孜然黑孜然种子 cumin black cumin seed
搜索 Search Trop Picture
 咸味冬季咸味植物 savory winter savory plant
搜索 Search Trop Picture
 百里香油红西班牙@痕量% thyme oil red spain @ trace%
数据 Data gc GC 搜索 Search Trop Picture
 
同义词 Synonyms:
2,5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-二酮 4-dione, 2-methyl-5- (1-甲基乙基 methylethyl)-
2,5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-二酮 4-dione, 2-甲基-5-(1-甲基乙基)- 2-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)-
2,5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-二酮 4-dione, 5-isopropyl-2-methyl-
p-cymene-2,5-dione
para-cymene-2,5-dione
p-mentha-3,6-二烯-2 6-diene-2,5-dione
para-mentha-3,6-二烯-2 6-diene-2,5-dione
p-mentha-3,6-二烯-2 6-diene-2,5-dione (8CI)
2-methyl-5-(1-methyl ethyl)-2,5-环己二烯-1 5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-二酮 4-dione
2-methyl-5-(甲基乙基 methylethyl)cyclohexa-2,5-二烯-1 5-diene-1,4-二酮 4-dione
2-methyl-5-(propan-2-yl)cyclohexa-2,5-二烯-1 5-diene-1,4-二酮 4-dione
2-methyl-5-iso-propyl苯并 benzoquinone
2-methyl-5-propan-2-ylcyclohexa-2,5-二烯-1 5-diene-1,4-二酮 4-dione
5-isopropyl-2-methyl-1,4-苯并 benzoquinone
2-isopropyl-5-methyl-1,4-苯并 benzoquinone
2-isopropyl-5-methyl-p-苯并 benzoquinone
2-isopropyl-5-methyl-para-苯并 benzoquinone
2-isopropyl-5-methyl苯并 benzo-1,4-quinone
2-isopropyl-5-methyl苯并 benzoquinone
 

文章 Articles:

已发布 PubMed: 微波加热和常规焙烧过程中的黑孜然种子的挥发性化合物(黑苜蓿 Nigella sativa l。)。
已发布 PubMed:香料来源的植物化学物质预防癌症的潜力。 Potential of spice-derived phytochemicals for cancer prevention.
已发布 PubMed:胸腺醌与 血清白蛋白结合的热力学分析。 Thermodynamic analysis of thymoquinone binding to human serum albumin.
已发布 PubMed:风干对克罗地亚季节性提取的折纸(牛至属植物)的糖苷结合挥发物的影响。 The effect of air-drying on glycosidically bound volatiles from seasonally collected origano (Origanum vulgare ssp. hirtum) from Croatia.
已发布 PubMed:紫花苜蓿精油的抗氧化活性。 Antioxidant activity of Nigella sativa essential oil.
已发布 PubMed:胸腺醌和温热相结合,在婴儿配方奶粉中使阪崎克罗诺杆菌失活。 Inactivation of Cronobacter sakazakii in reconstituted infant formula by combination of thymoquinone and mild heat.
已发布 PubMed:黑孜然精油的保健价值和食品应用 Health-promoting value and food applications of black cumin essential oil: 概述。 an overview.
已发布 PubMed:黑小茴香(紫花苜蓿)及其有效成分 Black Cumin (Nigella sativa) and Its Active Constituent, Thymoquinone: 有关镇痛和抗炎作用的概述。 An Overview on the Analgesic and Anti-inflammatory Effects.
已发布 PubMed:苜蓿和胸腺醌对大鼠脾细胞的免疫调节和细胞毒性作用。 Immunomodulatory and cytotoxic effects of Nigella sativa and thymoquinone on rat splenocytes.
已发布 PubMed:胸腺醌可缓解慢性口服亚硝酸钠引起的睾丸组织炎症。 Thymoquinone ameliorates testicular tissue inflammation induced by chronic administration of oral sodium nitrite.
已发布 PubMed:胸腺醌治疗对顺铂和柴油机排气颗粒的联合肾脏和肺毒性的影响。 The effect of thymoquinone treatment on the combined renal and pulmonary toxicity of cisplatin and diesel exhaust particles.
已发布 PubMed: 胸腺醌对丙烯酰胺诱导的威士达 Wistar大鼠橙花毒性的橙花保护作用。
已发布 PubMed:苜蓿的心脏保护和抗癌治疗潜力。 Cardio-protective and anti-cancer therapeutic potential of Nigella sativa.
已发布 PubMed:胸腺醌诱导胱天蛋白酶独立 Thymoquinone induces caspase-independent, 通过线粒体功能障碍以及jnk和p38的激活,在cpt-11-耐药的十大结肠癌中发生自噬细胞死亡。 autophagic cell death in CPT-11-resistant lovo colon cancer via mitochondrial dysfunction and activation of JNK and p38.
已发布 PubMed:吲哚-3-羧酸作为非atp竞争性polo样激酶1(plk1)抑制剂的鉴定。 Identification of indole-3-carboxylic acids as non-ATP-competitive Polo-like kinase 1 (Plk1) inhibitors.
已发布 PubMed:胸腺醌对高果糖饮食诱导的代谢综合征的保护作用 Protective effect of thymoquinone against high-fructose diet-induced metabolic syndrome in rats.
已发布 PubMed:胸腺醌通过半胱天冬酶激活依赖性细胞凋亡和lc3-ii激活依赖性自噬诱导 鳞状细胞死亡。 Thymoquinone induces cell death in human squamous carcinoma cells via caspase activation-dependent apoptosis and LC3-II activation-dependent autophagy.
已发布 PubMed:黑种子及其成分胸腺醌通过灭活和分子途径激活来预防癌症的治疗意义。 Therapeutic Implications of Black Seed and Its Constituent Thymoquinone in the Prevention of Cancer through Inactivation and Activation of Molecular Pathways.
已发布 PubMed:稳定同位素稀释气相色谱-质谱法测定黑孜然籽油中的胸腺醌。 Stable isotope dilution gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for quantification of thymoquinone in black cumin seed oil.
已发布 PubMed:使用标准肉汤微量稀释方法,胸腺醌蒸气会严重影响金黄熊果敏感性测试结果。 Thymoquinone vapor significantly affects the results of Staphylococcus aureus sensitivity tests using the standard broth microdilution method.
已发布 PubMed:胸腺醌通过nrf2 / are激活诱导hacat细胞中血红素加氧酶-1表达 Thymoquinone induces heme oxygenase-1 expression in HaCaT cells via Nrf2/ARE activation: akt和ampkα作为上游目标。 Akt and AMPKα as upstream targets.
已发布 PubMed: 富胸腺醌级分纳米乳剂对鼠疫dawley Dawley大鼠的潜在毒性研究
已发布 PubMed:苜蓿的治疗潜力综述 A review on therapeutic potential of Nigella sativa: 奇迹药草。 A miracle herb.
已发布 PubMed:微波辅助萃取分离黑苜蓿种子中的挥发物 Isolation of volatiles from Nigella sativa seeds using microwave-assisted extraction: 提取物对犬和鼠cyp1a的影响。 effect of whole extracts on canine and murine CYP1A.
已发布 PubMed:致动脉粥样硬化悬浮饲料大鼠胸腺醌和柠檬烯的降血脂和抗氧化活性。 Hypolipidemic and antioxidant activities of thymoquinone and limonene in atherogenic suspension fed rats.
已发布 PubMed:紫草(黑孜然)种子提取物缓解小鼠过敏性腹泻的症状 Nigella sativa (black cumin) seed extract alleviates symptoms of allergic diarrhea in mice, 涉及 受体。 involving opioid receptors.
已发布 PubMed: 微波加热和常规焙烧过程中的黑孜然种子的挥发性化合物(黑苜蓿 Nigella sativa l。)。
已发布 PubMed:苜蓿和胸腺醌可减轻肥胖引起的疾病。 Mitigation of obesity-promoted diseases by Nigella sativa and thymoquinone.
已发布 PubMed:胸腺嘧啶对顺铂诱导的肾损伤中肾脏有机阴离子和阳离子转运蛋白的调节 Regulation of renal organic anion and cation transporters by thymoquinone in cisplatin induced kidney injury.
已发布 PubMed:用亚临界水从牛至中选择性提取含氧化合物。 Selective extraction of oxygenated compounds from oregano with sub-critical water.
已发布 PubMed:抑制胸腺醌形成高级糖基化终产物。 Inhibition of the formation of advanced glycation end products by thymoquinone.
已发布 PubMed:小茴香种子醌在不同酸度水平下对乳制品腐败酵母的体外抗真菌作用。 In vitro antifungal effect of black cumin seed quinones against dairy spoilage yeasts at different acidity levels.
已发布 PubMed:苜蓿的化学成分。通过超临界二氧化碳获得的种子提取物。 Chemical composition of Nigella sativa L. seed extracts obtained by supercritical carbon dioxide.
已发布 PubMed:黑苜蓿 Nigella sativa: 减少各种疾病的风险。 reduces the risk of various maladies.
已发布 PubMed:补充胸腺醌可逆转对乙酰氨基酚引起的氧化应激 Thymoquinone supplementation reverses acetaminophen-induced oxidative stress, 一氧化氮的产生和小鼠肝脏能量的下降。 nitric oxide production and energy decline in mice liver.
已发布 PubMed:超临界和常规山茱mon提取物的抗氧化活性。 Antioxidant activities of the supercritical and conventional Satureja montana extracts.
已发布 PubMed:牛至的深部寄生虫和其他极性成分。及其在临床菌株中的体外抗菌活性。 Depsides and other polar constituents from Origanum dictamnus L. and their in vitro antimicrobial activity in clinical strains.
已发布 PubMed:植物提取物和化合物的体外生长抑制作用对幼芽孢杆菌幼虫及其对成年蜜蜂的急性口服毒性。 In vitro growth-inhibitory effect of plant-derived extracts and compounds against Paenibacillus larvae and their acute oral toxicity to adult honey bees.
已发布 PubMed:胸腺醌诱导的自杀性红细胞死亡。 Thymoquinone-induced suicidal erythrocyte death.
已发布 PubMed:不同提取方法获得的黑草种子精油化学成分和抑菌活性Comparison of chemical composition and antibacterial activity of Nigella sativa seed essential oils obtained by different extraction methods.
已发布 PubMed:不同的叙利亚牛至属植物的精油化合物的组成(紫ia科)。 Composition of essential oil compounds from different Syrian populations of Origanum syriacum L. (Lamiaceae).
已发布 PubMed:香料来源的植物化学物质预防癌症的潜力。 Potential of spice-derived phytochemicals for cancer prevention.
已发布 PubMed:胸腺醌对小鼠苯并(a)py的抗成虫活性。 Anticlastogenic activity of thymoquinone against benzo(a)pyrene in mice.
已发布 PubMed:苜蓿的免疫调节和治疗特性。种子。 Immunomodulatory and therapeutic properties of the Nigella sativa L. seed.
已发布 PubMed:溶液电导率对牛至属植物香茅挥发性成分的影响在营养膜培养中。 Effect of solution conductivity on the volatile constituents of Origanum dictamnus L. in nutrient film culture.
 
笔记 Notes:
雪松的成分;会引起皮炎。主要组成。小茴香的种子油 constituent of cedarwood; can cause dermatitis. Major constit. of seed oil of black cumin, 苜蓿(24%) Nigella sativa (24%)
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