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| 主 Primary (第一 First) - lovage |
| FL | | levisticum levisticum 药用 officinale |
| | odor: lovage |
| | flavor: lovage |
| | | levisticum levisticum药用花油 |
| | odor: 香醋 balsamic |
| FL/FR | | levisticum levisticum 药用 officinale herb 草本植物 油 oil |
| | odor: lovage 芹菜 Celery 种子 seed 薄荷 mentha 柠檬 citrata 甜 Sweet 小豆蔻 cardamom |
| | flavor: lovage |
| FL/FR | | levisticum levisticum 药用 officinale 叶 leaf 提取 extract |
| | odor: lovage |
| | flavor: lovage |
| FL/FR | | levisticum levisticum 药用 officinale 叶 leaf 油 oil |
| | odor: lovage |
| | flavor: lovage |
| FL | | levisticum levisticum 药用 officinale oleoresin |
| | odor: 甜辣温暖芹菜当归汤卡 sweet spicy warm celery angelica tonka |
| | flavor: lovage |
| FD | | levisticum levisticum 药用 officinale 根 root |
| | odor: lovage |
| | flavor: lovage |
| FL/FR | | levisticum levisticum 药用 officinale 根 root 精华/精粹/精萃 absolute |
| | odor: 芹菜代没药 opoponax洋甘菊 |
| | flavor: lovage |
| FL/FR | | levisticum levisticum 药用 officinale 根 root 提取 extract |
| | odor: 甜 Sweet, 绿 green, 像芹菜 celery-like, with a 棕色 brown 草药 herb 草本植物al 细微差别 nuance |
| | flavor: 像芹菜 celery-like, with a 苦 bitter 绿 green and 枫 maple 植物 botanical 细微差别 nuance |
| FL/FR | | levisticum levisticum 药用 officinale 根油 root oil |
| | odor: 当归芹菜橡树苔代没药 opoponax洋甘菊 |
| | flavor: lovage |
| FL/FR | | levisticum levisticum 药用 officinale 根油 root oil CO2 提取 extract |
| | odor: 当归芹菜橡树苔代没药 opoponax洋甘菊 |
| | flavor: lovage |
| FL/FR | | levisticum levisticum 药用 officinale 根 root tincture |
| | odor: 甜绿芹菜草药 sweet green celery herbal |
| | flavor: lovage |
| FL/FR | | lovage tincture |
| | odor: 甜草药棕色芹菜绿叶朴实 sweet herbal brown celery green leafy earthy |
| | flavor: 甜棕草药芹菜枫 sweet brown herbal celery maple |
|
| 第二 Secondary (第二 Second) - lovage |
| | 2- | allyl-3-methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one |
| | odor: 胡芦巴 fenugreek 独活 lovage-like |
| FL/FR | | 胡芦巴 fenugreek oleoresin |
| | odor: 甜枫独活草焦糖可可咖啡烤糖蜜欧芹 sweet maple lovage caramellic cocoa coffee roasted molasses parsley |
| | flavor: 苦棕枫独活糖蜜烤咖啡 bitter brown maple lovage molasses roasted coffee |
| FL/FR | | 胡芦巴 fenugreek resinoid 树脂 |
| | odor: 烤独活草枫可可咖啡 roasted lovage maple cocoa coffee |
| | flavor: 胡芦巴 fenugreek |
|
| 叔 Tertiary (第三 Third) - lovage |
| FL/FR | 3- | propylidene phthalide |
| | odor: 芹菜 Celery, 甜 Sweet, 独活草和枫树样的草药 lovage and maple-Iike with herbal, 棕色 brown, 植物 vegetative 细微差别 细微差别 nuances |
| | flavor: 绿 green, 芹菜 Celery, 甜 Sweet and lovage with 植物 vegetative and 草药 herb 草本植物al 细微差别 细微差别 nuances |
|
| 四元的 Quaternary (第四 Fourth) - lovage |
| FL/FR | 3- | butylidene phthalide |
| | odor: 独活芹菜 herbal lovage celery |
| | flavor: 芹菜 Celery, 绿 green, 像蔬菜 vegetable-like with a 草药 herb 草本植物al 细微差别 nuance |
|
| Quinary (第五 Fifth) - lovage |
| FL/FR | | trigonella foenum-graecum 种子 seed 提取 extract |
| | odor: 烧了 Burnt, 烤 roasted, 面包 bready, 咖啡 coffee, 粮食 grain, 小麦 wheat and sesame with a 威士忌酒 whiskey 细微差别 nuance |
| | flavor: 烤 roasted, 面包和粒状，带咸味 bready and grainy with savory, 植物 vegetative and 威士忌酒 whiskey 细微差别 细微差别 nuances |
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| Senary (第六 Sixth) - lovage |
|
| Septenary (第七 Seventh) - lovage |
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| Octonary (Eighth) - lovage |
| FL/FR | | 焦糖 caramel 呋喃酮 furanone 解 solution |
| | odor: 极甜的焦糖枫糖焦糖咖啡 extremely sweet strong caramel maple burnt sugar coffee |
| | flavor: 甜焦糖焦糖 sweet caramellic burnt sugar |
| FL/FR | | 威士忌酒 whiskey lactone |
| | odor: 通卡 tonka 香豆素 coumarin 椰子 coconut 烤 toasted 坚果 nutty 芹菜 Celery burnt burnt |
| | flavor: 木本 Woody, 香豆素 coumarinic, 椰子 coconut, 同质的 Iactonic, 奶油状 creamy and 坚果 nutty with a 烤 toasted 细微差别 nuance |
