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类别 Category:solvents/deluents for cosmetic, flavor and/or fragrance agents
美国 US/欧盟 EU/ fda / jecfa / fema / Flavis / 文献 Scholar /专利 Patent :
物理性质 Physical Properties:
| 出现 Appearance: | 白晶体（est） white crystals (est) |
| 化验 Assay: | 99.00至100.00 99.00 to 100.00
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| 食品化学品法典列表 Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| 熔点 Melting Point: | 110.00 to 115.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm 汞 Hg
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| 沸点 Boiling Point: | 433.00 to 434.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm 汞 Hg
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| 闪点 Flash Point: | 370.00 °F. tcc TCC ( 187.78 °C. )
|
| logp（o / w） logP (o/w): | 0.630 |
| 溶于 Soluble in: |
| | alcohol | | | ether | | | 水 water, 1018 mg / l @ 25°c（est） 1018 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
| 不溶于 Insoluble in: |
| | 水 water |
感官特性 Organoleptic Properties:
| 气味类型 Odor Type: odorless |
| 气味强度 Odor Strength:没有 none |
| 气味描述 Odor Description:at 100.00 %. odorless |
| 风味类型 Flavor Type: bitter |
| bitter citrus |
口味描述 Taste Description: at 100.00 百万分之几 ppm. 苦如 苦 Bitters-like, with a citrus 补品 tonic flavor
Mosciano, 杰拉德·普夫16 Gerard P&F 16, No. 1, 31, (1991) |
| 来自其他 的气味和/或风味描述（如果找到）。 Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
化妆品信息 Cosmetic Information:
供应商 Suppliers:
安全信息 Safety Information:
| 首选SDS Preferred SDS: 视图 View |
| 欧洲信息 European information : |
| 最重要的危害 Most important hazard(s): | | 无-找不到。 None - None found. |
S 02 - 保持 Keep out of the 达到 reach of 孩子们 children.
S 24/25 - 避免 Avoid contact with skin 皮 and 眼睛 eyes.
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| |
| 危害识别 Hazards identification |
| |
| 物质或混合物的分类 Classification of the substance or mixture |
| 根据29 cfr 1910（osha hcs）进行ghs分类 GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| 没有找到。 None found. |
| ghs标签元素 GHS Label elements, 包括预防性声明 including precautionary statements |
| |
| 象形图 Pictogram | |
| |
| 危险说明 Hazard statement(s) |
| 没有找到。 None found. |
| 防范说明 Precautionary statement(s) |
| 没有找到。 None found. |
| 口服/肠胃外毒性 Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
|
未定 Not determined
|
| 皮肤毒性 Dermal Toxicity: |
|
未定 Not determined
|
| 吸入毒性 Inhalation Toxicity: |
|
未定 Not determined
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使用安全信息 Safety in Use Information:
| 类别 Category: | | solvents/deluents for cosmetic, flavor and/or fragrance agents |
| 推荐的α-右旋五乙酰基葡萄糖使用量最高为 Recommendation for alpha-dextro-pentaacetyl glucose usage levels up to: | | | 不用于香水。 not for fragrance use.
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| 采用 Use 等级 levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring 物质 物质 substances on 哪一个 which the FEMA 专家 Expert 面板 Panel 基于 based its its 判断 judgments that the 物质 物质 substances are 通常 generally 公认的 recognized as 安全 safe (GRAS). |
| The 专家 Expert 面板 Panel 也 also 发表 publishes 分离 separate 广泛 extensive 评论 评论 reviews of 科学的 scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring 物质 物质 substances and can be 发现 found at FEMA 味道 Flavor Ingredient 图书馆 Library |
| 出版编号 publication number: 3 |
| 单击此处查看出版物3 Click here to view publication 3 |
| | 平均 average 通常 usual 百万分之几 ppm | 平均 average 最大 maximum 百万分之几 ppm |
| 焙烤食品 baked goods: | - | 1500.00000 |
| 饮料（不含醇） beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | 100.00000 |
| 醇饮料 beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
| 早餐麦片 breakfast cereal: | - | - |
| 起司 cheese: | - | - |
| 口香糖 chewing gum: | - | - |
| 调味品/调味品 condiments / relishes: | - | - |
| 糖果烧烤 confectionery froastings: | - | - |
| 蛋制品 egg products: | - | - |
| 脂肪/油 fats / oils: | - | - |
| 鱼产品 fish products: | - | - |
| 冷冻乳制品 frozen dairy: | - | - |
| 水果冰 fruit ices: | - | - |
| 明胶/布丁 gelatins / puddings: | - | - |
| 砂糖 granulated sugar: | - | - |
| 肉汁 gravies: | - | - |
| 硬糖 hard candy: | - | - |
| 仿乳制品 imitation dairy: | - | - |
| 速溶咖啡/茶 instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
| 果酱/果冻 jams / jellies: | - | - |
| 肉制品 meat products: | - | - |
| 奶制品 milk products: | - | - |
| 坚果产品 nut products: | - | - |
| 其他谷物 other grains: | - | - |
| 家禽 poultry: | - | - |
| 加工水果 processed fruits: | - | - |
| 加工蔬菜 processed vegetables: | - | - |
| 重构蔬菜 reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
| 调味料 seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
| 休闲食品 snack foods: | - | - |
| 软糖 soft candy: | - | - |
| 汤类 soups: | - | - |
| 糖替代品 sugar substitutes: | - | - |
| 甜酱 sweet sauces: | - | - |
安全参考 Safety references:
参考资料 References:
| | [2,3,5-三乙酰氧基-6-（乙酰氧基甲基）氧杂-4-基]乙酸盐 5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] acetate |
| NIST化学网络书籍 NIST Chemistry WebBook: | 搜索INCHI |
| pubchem（cid） Pubchem (cid): | 79064 |
| pubchem（sid） Pubchem (sid): | 135036643 |
其他资料 Other Information:
潜在搅拌机 Potential Blenders and 核心组件 core components note
潜在用途 Potential Uses:
存在（自然 Occurrence (nature, food, 其他） other): note
| | 自然界中找不到 not found in nature |
同义词 Synonyms:
| (2s (2S,3r 3R,4s 4S,5r 5R,6R)-6-( | 乙酰氧基甲基 acetoxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2,3,4,5-tetrayl 四乙酸酯 tetraacetate | | 字母D alpha-d a-d- D- | glucopyranose pentaacetate | | alpha-dextro- | glucopyranose pentaacetate | | 字母D alpha-d a-d- D- | 五乙酸葡萄糖 glucose pentaacetate | | alpha-dextro- | 五乙酸葡萄糖 glucose pentaacetate | | | 六吡喃糖 hexopyranose, pentaacetate | | 1,2,3,4,6- | penta-O-acetyl-a-d a-d- D-galactopyranose | | 1,2,3,4,6- | penta-O-acetyl-a-d a-d- D-glucopyranose | | 1,2,3,4,6- | penta-O-acetyl-a-d a-d- D-mannopyranose | | 1,2,3,4,6- | penta-O-acetyl六吡喃糖 hexopyranose | | 字母D alpha-d a-d- D- | pentaacetyl glucose | | alpha-dextro- | pentaacetyl glucose | | 1,2,3,4,6- | pentaacetyl-alpha-dextro-glucose | | alpha- | pentaacetyl-葡萄糖 d- D-glucose | | alpha- | pentaacetyl-dextro-glucose | | [3,4,5,6- | tetrakis(乙酰氧基 acetyloxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]methyl acetate | | 3,4,5- | tri乙酰氧基 acetyloxy-6-(乙酰氧基甲基 乙酰氧基 acetyloxymethyl)-2H-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyran-2-yl acetate | | [2,3,5- | tri乙酰氧基 acetyloxy-6-(乙酰氧基甲基 乙酰氧基 acetyloxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] acetate |
文章 Articles:
| 已发布 PubMed:胰岛素释放 Insulin release: 受体假说。 the receptor hypothesis. |
| 已发布 PubMed:氘诱导的同位素对α-d-葡萄糖五乙酸酯的13c化学位移的影响。 Deuterium-induced isotope effects on the 13C chemical shifts of α-D-glucose pentaacetate. |
| 已发布 PubMed:选择性形成n-未取代的4-羟基喹啉-2-（1h）-糖基的糖苷键。 Selective formation of glycosidic linkages of N-unsubstituted 4-hydroxyquinolin-2-(1H)-ones. |
| 已发布 PubMed:乙酸乙酸酯 Sugar acetates as CO2-philes: 分子相互作用和结构方面的数据来自使用石英晶体微量天平的吸收测量。 molecular interactions and structure aspects from absorption measurement using quartz crystal microbalance. |
| 已发布 PubMed:2的简单准备 A simple preparation of 2,3,4,6-四邻酰基葡萄糖 6-tetra-o-acyl-gluco-, 半乳糖和甘露吡喃糖和相关的理论研究。 galacto- and mannopyranoses and relevant theoretical study. |
| 已发布 PubMed:化学酶法制备核苷-碳水化合物磷酸二酯前药类似物。 Preparation of nucleoside-carbohydrate phosphodiester prodrug analogues by chemoenzymatic procedure. |
| 已发布 PubMed:指导组装具有编程大小的纳米孔的亚纳米级薄有机材料。 Directed assembly of sub-nanometer thin organic materials with programmed-size nanopores. |
| 已发布 PubMed:摄入氧化氘后，使用葡萄糖碎片和质谱法测定糖异生。 Measurement of gluconeogenesis using glucose fragments and mass spectrometry after ingestion of deuterium oxide. |
| 已发布 PubMed:嗜碱性芽孢杆菌c-125中新的鼠李糖半乳糖醛酸乙酰酯酶的特性鉴定，并带有新的假定的碳水化合物结合结构域。 Characterization of a new rhamnogalacturonan acetyl esterase from Bacillus halodurans C-125 with a new putative carbohydrate binding domain. |
| 已发布 PubMed:是的 YesT: 来自枯草芽孢杆菌的鼠李糖半乳糖醛酸聚糖乙酰酯酶。 a new rhamnogalacturonan acetyl esterase from Bacillus subtilis. |
| 已发布 PubMed:在co（2）处理中检查玻璃化转变 Examination of glass transitions in CO(2)-processed, 总和频率产生光谱法分析过乙酰化的糖。 peracetylated sugars using sum frequency generation spectroscopy. |
| 已发布 PubMed:镜像碳水化合物 Mirror-image carbohydrates: 血型三糖非天然对映异构体的合成。 synthesis of the unnatural enantiomer of a blood group trisaccharide. |
| 已发布 PubMed:单糖酯 Monosaccharide esters: 生物医学的新工具。 new tools in biomedicine. |
| 已发布 PubMed:单糖酯 Monosaccharide esters: 临床相关？ clinically relevant? |
| 已发布 PubMed:合成2-巯基乙内酰脲及其s-糖基化衍生物作为潜在的抗 药和抗肿瘤药。 Synthesis of 2-thiohydantoins and their S-glucosylated derivatives as potential antiviral and antitumor agents. |
| 已发布 PubMed:酚醛糖苷的合成及抗氧化活性 Synthesis and antiperoxidant activity of new phenolic O-glycosides. |
| 已发布 PubMed:α-d-[1的代谢 Metabolism of alpha-D-[1,大鼠肝细胞中的2-13c]五乙酸葡萄糖酯和α-d-葡萄糖五[2-13c]乙酸酯。 2-13C]glucose pentaacetate and alpha-D-glucose penta[2-13C]acetate in rat hepatocytes. |
| 已发布 PubMed:暴露于α-d-葡萄糖五乙酸酯的肝细胞中糖原合酶a的活化。 Activation of glycogen synthase a in hepatocytes exposed to alpha-D-glucose pentaacetate. |
| 已发布 PubMed:α-d-葡萄糖五乙酸酯在 胰岛中刺激胰岛素合成和释放。 Stimulation of insulin synthesis and release by alpha-D-glucose pentaacetate in pancreatic islets from human subjects. |
| 已发布 PubMed:d- [1的代谢 Metabolism of D-[1,2-13c]葡萄糖和α-d-[1 2-13C]glucose and alpha-D-[1,2-13c]五乙酸葡萄糖在肿瘤胰岛细胞中的表达。 2-13C]glucose pentaacetate in tumoral pancreatic islet cells. |
| 已发布 PubMed: glut4 空值 null小鼠的肌肉和胰岛中d-葡萄糖及其五乙酸酯的代谢 |
| 已发布 PubMed:甘露庚糖对灌注大鼠胰岛对α-d-葡萄糖五乙酸酯的阳离子和分泌反应的影响。 Effect of D-mannoheptulose upon the cationic and secretory responses to alpha-D-glucose pentaacetate in perifused rat pancreatic islets. |
| 已发布 PubMed:b和非b胰岛细胞对d-葡萄糖和代谢或非代谢的己糖酯代谢反应的时间过程的差异。 Differences in the time course of the metabolic response of B and non-B pancreatic islet cells to D-glucose and metabolized or non-metabolized hexose esters. |
| 已发布 PubMed:酸度对α-d-葡萄糖五乙酸酯的促胰岛素作用的影响 Effects of extracellular pH upon the insulinotropic action of alpha-D-glucose pentaacetate. |
| 已发布 PubMed:胰岛对五乙酸葡萄糖代谢和分泌反应的异构体和异头异构体特异性。 Isomeric and anomeric specificity of the metabolic and secretory response of rat pancreatic islets to glucose pentaacetate. |
| 已发布 PubMed:从母乳喂养婴儿的口腔，母亲的嘴和乳头中分离出的念珠菌菌株对抗真菌药和麦芽糖杆菌的敏感性。 Regioselective hydrolysis of peracetylated alpha-D-glycopyranose catalyzed by immobilized lipases in aqueous medium. A facile preparation of useful intermediates for oligosaccharide synthesis. |
| 已发布 PubMed:单糖酯的促胰岛素作用 Insulinotropic action of monosaccharide esters: 治疗观点。 therapeutic perspectives. |
| 已发布 PubMed:d-葡萄糖五乙酸酯和d-半乳糖五乙酸酯异构体对大鼠胰岛中琥珀酸二甲酯引起的胰岛素释放具有相反的作用。 Opposite effects of D-glucose pentaacetate and D-galactose pentaacetate anomers on insulin release evoked by succinic acid dimethyl ester in rat pancreatic islets. |
| 已发布 PubMed:-d-葡萄糖和β-1-葡萄糖五乙酸盐对用[（32）p]磷酸和肌-[2-（3）h]肌醇标记的胰岛的放射放射性的影响 Effects of alpha-D- and beta-L-glucose pentaacetate on effluent radioactivity from pancreatic islets labelled with [(32)P]phosphate and myo-[2-(3)H]inositol. |
| 已发布 PubMed:甜味剂对大鼠胰岛胰岛素释放和阳离子通量的影响 Effects of artificial sweeteners on insulin release and cationic fluxes in rat pancreatic islets. |
| 已发布 PubMed:五乙酸己糖对小鼠胰岛电活动和胞质ca2 +的影响 Effects of hexose pentaacetates on electrical activity and cytosolic Ca2+ in mouse pancreatic islets. |
| 已发布 PubMed:链脲佐菌素四乙酸酯在大鼠胰岛中不能充分水解并抑制d-葡萄糖代谢和促胰岛素作用。 Failure of streptozotocin tetraacetate to undergo extensive hydrolysis and to inhibit D-glucose metabolism and insulinotropic action in rat pancreatic islets. |
| 已发布 PubMed:L-葡萄糖五乙酸酯促胰岛素作用之谜（综述）。 The riddle of L-glucose pentaacetate insulinotropic action (review). |
| 已发布 PubMed:正常和糖尿病大鼠中两种非营养性单糖的聚乙酸酯的促胰岛素作用。 Insulinotropic action of the polyacetate esters of two non-nutrient monosaccharides in normal and diabetic rats. |
| 已发布 PubMed:β-1-葡萄糖五乙酸酯的促胰岛素作用。 Insulinotropic action of beta-L-glucose pentaacetate. |
| 已发布 PubMed:单糖酯 Monosaccharide esters: 生物医学研究中的新工具。 new tools in biomedical research. |
| 已发布 PubMed:胰岛中己糖五乙酸酯的水解 Hydrolysis of hexose pentaacetate esters in rat pancreatic islets. |
| 已发布 PubMed:五乙酸葡萄糖对离体灌注大鼠胰腺激素分泌的双重作用方式。 Dual mode of action of glucose pentaacetates on hormonal secretion from the isolated perfused rat pancreas. |
| 已发布 PubMed:甘露庚糖及其六乙酸酯对大鼠胰岛中d-葡萄糖代谢和促胰岛素作用的影响的比较。 Comparison of the effects of D-mannoheptulose and its hexaacetate ester on D-glucose metabolism and insulinotropic action in rat pancreatic islets. |
| 已发布 PubMed:α-d-葡萄糖五乙酸酯的促胰岛素作用 Insulinotropic action of alpha-D-glucose pentaacetate: 代谢方面。 metabolic aspects. |
| 已发布 PubMed:己糖酯刺激大鼠红细胞产生乳酸 Stimulation by hexose esters of lactate production by rat erythrocytes: 对3-o-甲基-d-葡萄糖不敏感，并被2-脱氧-d-葡萄糖及其四乙酸酯抑制。 insensitivity to 3-O-methyl-D-glucose and inhibition by 2-deoxy-D-glucose and its tetraacetic ester. |
| 已发布 PubMed:α-d-葡萄糖和β-1-葡萄糖五乙酸酯的促胰岛素作用对霍乱和绿藻石莼/孔石莼毒素的抵抗力。 Resistance of the insulinotropic action of alpha-D-glucose and beta-L-glucose pentaacetates to cholera and pertussis toxins. |
| 已发布 PubMed:琥珀酸协同促胰岛素作用 Synergistic insulinotropic action of succinate, acetate, 和正常和糖尿病大鼠胰岛中的葡萄糖酯。 and glucose esters in islets from normal and diabetic rats. |
| 已发布 PubMed:正常和糖尿病大鼠胰岛中代谢和非代谢单糖的多乙酸酯的促胰岛素作用。 Insulinotropic action of the polyacetate esters of metabolized and non-metabolized monosaccharides in pancreatic islets from normal and diabetic rats. |
| 已发布 PubMed:五糖单乙酸酯的苦味。 Bitter taste of monosaccharide pentaacetate esters. |
| 已发布 PubMed:α-d-葡萄糖五乙酸酯的促胰岛素作用 Insulinotropic action of alpha-D-glucose pentaacetate: 功能方面。 functional aspects. |
| 已发布 PubMed:α-d-葡萄糖五乙酸盐刺激胰岛素释放。 Stimulation of insulin release by alpha-D-glucose pentaacetate. |
| 已发布 PubMed: sw.b6-soa（b）非味道 taster同系菌株已完成，蔗糖八乙酸同基因四联体已与其他苦味剂一起测试。 |
| 已发布 PubMed:质量同位素异构体模式与前体-产物关系。 Mass isotopomer pattern and precursor-product relationship. |
| 已发布 PubMed:琥珀酸纤维杆菌亚种的酯酶活性。琥珀酸s85。 Esterase Activities of Fibrobacter succinogenes subsp. succinogenes S85. |
| 已发布 PubMed:脂肪酶催化的五乙酸葡萄糖水解制备各种葡萄糖酯。 Preparation of various glucose esters via lipase-catalyzed hydrolysis of glucose pentaacetate. |
| 已发布 PubMed:从生物样品中快速，特异性地分离出放射性葡萄糖。 Rapid and specific isolation of radioactive glucose from biological samples. |
| 已发布 PubMed:对点状合作社（ ）的14和成年期对丙酸利用 Utilization of propionic acid by the L4 and adult stages of Cooperia punctata (Nematoda: 体外生长）。 Trichostrongylidae) grown in vitro. |
| 已发布 PubMed:快速测定体内葡萄糖动力学的（碳14）葡萄糖比放射性。 Rapid determination of (carbon-14) glucose specific radioactivity for in vivo glucose kinetics. |
| 已发布 PubMed:五乙酸葡萄糖液闪烁法测定标记的血糖的比活性 DETERMINATION OF THE SPECIFIC ACTIVITY OF LABELED BLOOD GLUCOSE BY LIQUID SCINTILLATION USING GLUCOSE PENTAACETATE. |
| 已发布 PubMed:β-d-葡萄糖五乙酸酯在食品中的适用性。一世。 β-d-葡萄糖五乙酸酯的替代毒性。 The suitability of beta-D-glucose pentaacetate for food use. I. The subscute toxicity of beta-D-glucose pentaacete. |
| 已发布 PubMed:β-d-葡萄糖五乙酸酯在食品中的适用性。 ii。关于吸收和代谢的研究。 The suitability of beta-D-glucose pentaacetate for food use. II. Studies on the absorption and metabolism. |
| 已发布 PubMed:格氏试剂对β-d-葡萄糖五乙酸酯的作用 Action of the Grignard reagent on beta-d-glucose pentaacetate. |
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3D/INCHI