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类别 Category:emulsifiers, flavor enhancers, flavoring agents or adjuvants
美国 US/欧盟 EU/ fda / jecfa / fema / Flavis / 文献 Scholar /专利 Patent :
物理性质 Physical Properties:
| 出现 Appearance: | 白至棕褐色蜡状固体（est） white to tan waxy solid (est) |
| 化验 Assay: | 78.00至100.00 78.00 to 100.00
|
| 食品化学品法典列表 Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | 是 Yes |
| 熔点 Melting Point: | 54.00 to 57.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm 汞 Hg
|
| 沸点 Boiling Point: | 578.00 to 579.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm 汞 Hg
|
| 酸值 Acid Value: | 最多10.00酸/克 10.00 max. KOH/g
|
| 皂化值 Saponification Value: | 147.00至157.00 147.00 to 157.00
|
| 闪点 Flash Point: | > 230.00° tcc（> 110.00°c。） > 230.00 °F. TCC ( > 110.00 °C. )
|
| logp（o / w） logP (o/w): | 6.423（est） 6.423 (est) |
| 保质期 Shelf Life: | 如果正确存储，则为24.00个月或更长时间。 24.00 month(s) or longer if stored properly. |
| 存储 Storage: | 存放在阴凉处 store in cool, 干燥处，密封容器中 dry place in tightly sealed containers, 免受热和光照。 protected from heat and light. |
| 溶于 Soluble in: |
| | alcohol | | | 水 water, 0.01218 mg / l @ 25°C（est） 0.01218 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
| 不溶于 Insoluble in: |
| | 水 water |
感官特性 Organoleptic Properties:
| 气味强度 Odor Strength:没有 none |
| 气味描述 Odor Description:at 100.00 %. 平淡 bland |
| 口味描述 Taste Description: 平淡 bland |
| 来自其他 的气味和/或风味描述（如果找到）。 Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
化妆品信息 Cosmetic Information:
供应商 Suppliers:
| American International Chemical, LLC. |
| 脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯nf NF / fcc fcc
|
| BOC Sciences |
| 仅供实验/研究使用。 For experimental / research use only. |
| 脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯 sorbitan monostearate
|
| 化学导航-尼克尔 Chemical-navi - Nikkol |
| 尼克尔ss SS-10MV
气味 Odor: characteristic 采用 Use: 亲脂乳化剂（制药级）；分散剂赋形剂;植物来源 Lipophilic emulsifier (pharmaceutical grade); dispersant; excipient; plant-derived |
| 化学导航-尼克尔 Chemical-navi - Nikkol |
| 尼克尔ss-10v NIKKOL SS-10V
气味 Odor: characteristic 采用 Use: 亲脂乳化剂植物来源 Lipophilic emulsifier; plant-derived |
| 克罗达 Croda |
| Arlacel＆trade; 2121 Arlacel™ 2121
气味 Odor: 平淡 bland 采用 Use: r 10-易燃。r 20-吸入有害。r37/38-刺激呼吸系统和皮肤。s 02-放在儿童接触不到的地方。s 16-远离火源-禁止吸烟。s 23 -不要吸入蒸气。s 36/37/39-穿合适的衣服 Outstanding O/W emulsifier with excellent spreading properties for a smooth and light skin feel. Improves water resistance of formulations and is compatible with organic and inorganic sun filters. Stabilises emulsions of every type of oily material in water, 不论其所需的hlb。用于面霜和牛奶。 irrespective of its required HLB. Used in creams and milks. |
| 克罗达 Croda |
| Arlacel＆trade; lc Arlacel™ LC
气味 Odor: 平淡 bland 采用 Use: 水包油型乳化剂。可用于控制粘度。提高配方的耐水性，并与有机和无机防晒剂兼容。 Oil-in-water emulsifier. Can be used to control viscosity. Improves water resistance of formulations and is compatible with organic and inorganic sun filters. |
| ECSA Chemicals |
| 脱水山梨糖醇硬脂酸酯 sorbitan stearate
|
| 公司简介 Company Profile |
| 格雷厄姆化学 Graham Chemical |
| 脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯 sorbitan monostearate
|
| 花王公司 Kao Corporation |
| 依玛索S-10V EMASOL S-10V
味道 Flavor: characteristic 乳化剂 乳化剂 Emulsifiers for foods.
乳化剂 Emulsifier and 稳定剂 stabilizer for 鞭打 whipped 奶油 cream. 有效 影响 Effective food emulsifier for 改善 improving a 问题 problem of "过度 OVER 跑 RUN". |
| 花王公司 Kao Corporation |
| 烤盘sp-s-10 KAOPAN SP-S-10
气味 Odor: characteristic 采用 Use: 乳化剂和调理剂（低实质效果） Emulsifier and conditioning agent (low substantive effect) |
| 花王公司 Kao Corporation |
| 流变 rheodol as-10v
气味 Odor: characteristic 采用 Use: 医药和化妆品用乳化剂 Emulsifiers for pharmaceuticals and cosmetics, |
| 花王公司 Kao Corporation |
| 流变 rheodol sp-s20
气味 Odor: characteristic 采用 Use: 化妆品乳化剂 Emulsifier for cosmetics, 颜料的乳化剂和分散剂。 Emulsifier and dispersant for pigments. |
| 脂类化学品 Lipo Chemicals |
| 脂 Liposorb® S
气味 Odor: characteristic 采用 Use: 脂 Liposorb® S is a 低 low hlb HLB emulsifier 主要 primarily 用过的 used foroil-in-水 water 乳剂 乳状液 emulsions in 组合 combination with a 高 high hlb HLB emulsifier. The emulsifier 对 pair 产生 produces 光滑 smooth 洗剂 lotions and 面霜 奶油 creams in skin 皮 and 头发 hair care, 化妆基础 make-up bases, 和温和的清洁产品。 and mild cleaning products. |
| 隆萨集团 Lonza Group |
| 糖和贸易; k Glycomul™ S KFG
|
| 隆萨集团 Lonza Group |
| 伦斯特 lonzest＆trade;短信
|
| 莫希尼有机物 Mohini Organics |
| MONEMUL® - 60
气味 Odor: characteristic 采用 Use: MONEMUL® - 60 is 非离子 Non-离子的 ionic, 用于制备油乳化剂中水的亲脂性表面活性剂 Lipophillic surfactant used for preparing water in oil emulsifiers, 食品级乳化剂，用于有机硅乳液/消泡剂 Emulsifier for food grade for silicone Emulsions/Defoamer, 用于造纸涂料的石蜡乳液和工业油乳液 Paraffin wax emulsion for processing paper coating and industrial oil emulsions, 乳霜乳化剂 Emulsifier for cold creams, 补水助剂生产活性干酵母 Re-hydration aid in the production of active dry yeast, 动物饲料的矿物质预混料和膳食补充剂中的乳化剂 Emulsifier in mineral premixes and dietary supplements of animal feeds, 搅打配料的乳化剂 Emulsifier for Whipped toppings, 在奶粉中改善分散性能 In milk powders improves the dispersion property, 在烘焙食品中用作酵母的增塑剂。在塑料透明薄膜中用作防雾剂。 In baked goods acts as plasticizer for yeast. Used as an Antifog agent in Plastic clear films. |
| 莫塞尔曼 Mosselman |
| 脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯20 eo EO
|
| 莫塞尔曼 Mosselman |
| 脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯 sorbitan monostearate
|
| Penta International |
| 脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯nf级 SORBITAN MONOSTEARATE NF GRADE
|
| Penta International |
| 脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯 sorbitan monostearate
|
| 圣克鲁斯生物技术 Santa Cruz Biotechnology |
| 仅供实验/研究使用。 For experimental / research use only. |
| 脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯 sorbitan monostearate
|
| Sigma-Aldrich |
| 脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯 sorbitan monostearate, fcc fcc
|
| 认证食品级产品 Certified Food Grade Products |
| 系统化学 SysKem Chemie |
| 脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯 sorbitan monostearate
|
| zschimmer＆amp;施瓦兹 Zschimmer & Schwarz |
| 润滑短信 Lubricit SMS-H
|
| zschimmer＆amp;施瓦兹 Zschimmer & Schwarz |
| 润滑短信-蔬菜 Lubricit SMS-VEG
|
安全信息 Safety Information:
| 首选SDS Preferred SDS: 视图 View |
| 欧洲信息 European information : |
| 最重要的危害 Most important hazard(s): | | 无-找不到。 None - None found. |
S 02 - 保持 k Keep out of the 达到 reach of 孩子们 children.
S 24/25 - 避免 Avoid contact with skin 皮 and 眼睛 eyes.
|
| |
| 危害识别 Hazards identification |
| |
| 物质或混合物的分类 Classification of the substance or mixture |
| 根据29 cfr 1910（osha hcs）进行ghs分类 GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| 没有找到。 None found. |
| ghs标签元素 GHS Label elements, 包括预防性声明 including precautionary statements |
| |
| 象形图 Pictogram | |
| |
| 危险说明 Hazard statement(s) |
| 没有找到。 None found. |
| 防范说明 Precautionary statement(s) |
| 没有找到。 None found. |
| 口服/肠胃外毒性 Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
口鼠 口服 oral-rat LD50 31000 mg/kg
Food 研究 Research. 卷 Vol. 21, pg。 348 Pg. 348, 1956.
|
| 皮肤毒性 Dermal Toxicity: |
|
未定 Not determined
|
| 吸入毒性 Inhalation Toxicity: |
|
未定 Not determined
|
使用安全信息 Safety in Use Information:
| 类别 Category: | | emulsifiers, flavor enhancers, flavoring agents or adjuvants |
| 脱水山梨糖醇硬脂酸酯使用水平的推荐值 Recommendation for sorbitan stearate usage levels up to: | | | 不用于香水。 not for fragrance use.
|
| |
| 采用 Use 等级 levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring 物质 substances on 哪一个 which the FEMA 专家 Expert 面板 Panel 基于 based its 判断 judgments that the 物质 substances are 通常 generally 公认的 recognized as safe (GRAS). |
| The 专家 Expert 面板 Panel 也 also 发表 publishes 分离 separate 广泛 extensive 评论 reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring 物质 substances and can be 发现 found at FEMA 味道 Flavor Ingredient 图书馆 Library |
| 出版编号 publication number: 3 |
| 单击此处查看出版物3 Click here to view publication 3 |
| | 平均 average 通常 usual 百万分之几 ppm | 平均 average 最大 最高 maximum 百万分之几 ppm |
| 焙烤食品 baked goods: | - | 1400.00000 |
| 饮料（不含醇） beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | 140.00000 |
| 醇饮料 beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
| 早餐麦片 breakfast cereal: | - | - |
| 起司 cheese: | - | 8.00000 |
| 口香糖 chewing gum: | - | - |
| 调味品/调味品 condiments / relishes: | - | 6.00000 |
| 糖果烧烤 confectionery froastings: | - | - |
| 蛋制品 egg products: | - | - |
| 脂肪/油 fats / oils: | - | - |
| 鱼产品 fish products: | - | - |
| 冷冻乳制品 frozen dairy: | - | 5.00000 |
| 水果冰 fruit ices: | - | 5.00000 |
| 明胶/布丁 gelatins / puddings: | - | - |
| 砂糖 granulated sugar: | - | - |
| 肉汁 gravies: | - | - |
| 硬糖 hard candy: | 9.00000 | 7500.00000 |
| 仿乳制品 imitation dairy: | - | - |
| 速溶咖啡/茶 instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
| 果酱/果冻 jams / jellies: | - | - |
| 肉制品 meat products: | - | - |
| 奶制品 milk products: | - | - |
| 坚果产品 nut products: | - | - |
| 其他谷物 other grains: | - | - |
| 家禽 poultry: | - | - |
| 加工水果 processed fruits: | - | - |
| 加工蔬菜 processed vegetables: | - | - |
| 重构蔬菜 reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
| 调味料 seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
| 休闲食品 snack foods: | - | - |
| 软糖 soft candy: | - | - |
| 汤类 soups: | - | - |
| 糖替代品 sugar substitutes: | - | - |
| 甜酱 sweet sauces: | - | - |
安全参考 Safety references:
欧洲食品安全局（efsa EFSA）参考 :
|
脱水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯的重新评估（e 491） Re-evaluation of sorbitan monostearate (E 491), 三硬脂酸脱水山梨糖醇（e 492） sorbitan tristearate (E 492), 脱水山梨糖醇单月桂酸酯（e 493） sorbitan monolaurate (E 493), sorbitan 单油酸酯 monooleate (E 494) and sorbitan 单棕榈酸酯 monopalmitate (E 495) 什么时候 when 用过的 used as food additives
视图 View page or 视图 View pdf
|
| Epi系统 EPI System: 视图 View |
| nlm NLM有害物质数据库 :搜索 Search |
| 癌症引文 Cancer Citations:搜索 Search |
| 毒理学引文 Toxicology Citations:搜索 Search |
| 环境诱变信息中央 Env. Mutagen Info. Center:搜索 Search |
| 橙花发育和 毒性 NLM Developmental and Reproductive Toxicity:搜索 Search |
| EPA物质注册服务（tsca TSCA） :1338-41-6 |
| EPA ACToR:毒理学资料 Toxicology Data |
| EPA物质注册服务（SRS） :注册表 Registry |
| 实验室化学安全摘要 Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :14928 |
| 国家过敏和传染病研究所 National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data |
| 德国wgk WGK Germany:1 |
| [2-[（2r [2-[(2R,3s 3S,4r）-3 4R)-3,4-二羟基氧杂戊-2-基] -2-羟基乙基]十八烷酸酯 4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl] octadecanoate |
| chemidplus Chemidplus:0001338416 |
| 技术 RTECS:适用于CAS＃1338-41-6的wg2933500 WG2933500 for cas# 1338-41-6 |
参考资料 References:
| | [2-[（2r [2-[(2R,3s 3S,4r）-3 4R)-3,4-二羟基氧杂戊-2-基] -2-羟基乙基]十八烷酸酯 4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl] octadecanoate |
| NIST化学网络书籍 NIST Chemistry WebBook: | 搜索INCHI |
| 加拿大国内分公司。清单 Canada Domestic Sub. List: | 1338-41-6 |
| pubchem（cid） Pubchem (cid): | 14928 |
| pubchem（sid） Pubchem (sid): | 134979649 |
其他资料 Other Information:
潜在搅拌机 Potential Blenders and 核心 core components note
潜在用途 Potential Uses:
存在（自然 Occurrence (nature, food, 其他） other): note
| | 自然界中找不到 not found in nature |
同义词 Synonyms:
| 1,4- | 脱水 anhydro-6-O-stearoyl-D-altritol | | 1,4- | 脱水 anhydro-D-glucitol 6-octadecanoate | | 1,4- | 脱水 anhydro-D-glucitol, 6-octadecanoate | | 1,4- | 脱水 anhydro-dextro-glucitol 6-octadecanoate | | | 脱水山梨醇 anhydro山梨糖醇 sorbitol monostearate | | | 脱水山梨醇 anhydro山梨糖醇 sorbitol stearate | | | arlacel arlacel 2121 | | | arlacel arlacel 60 | | | arlacel arlacel LC | | | armotan armotan MS | | | crill crill 3 | | | crill crill k K 3 | | (2-((2R,3s 3S,4r）-3 4R)-3,4- | dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl)-2-hydroxy-ethyl) octadecanoate | | [2-[（2r [2-[(2R,3s 3S,4r）-3 4R)-3,4- | dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl] octadecanoate | | | 吸收 drewsorb 60 | | | durtan durtan 60 | | | emasol emasol S-10V | | | emsorb emsorb 2505 | | | 乳胶 emultex sms SMS | | D- | glucitol, 1,4-脱水- 4-anhydro-, 6-octadecanoate | | D- | glucitol, 脱水 anhydro-, 单十八烷酸酯 monooctadecanoate | | | 糖醇 glycomul S | | | 糖醇 glycomul S 肯德基 k KFG | | | hodag hodag sms SMS | | | 离子束 ionet S 60 | | | 离子束 ionet S-60C | | | 烤盘 kaopan SP-S-10 | | | liposorb S | | | 伦斯特 lonzest sms SMS | | | 润滑性 lubricit sms-h sms SMS-H | | | 润滑性 lubricit sms-veg sms SMS-VEG | | | Monemul monemul - 60 | | | 山地 montane 60 | | | ms-33-F | | | Newcol newcol 60 | | | 尼克尔 nikkol ss SS 30 | | | 尼克尔 nikkol ss SS-10MV | | | 尼克尔 nikkol ss SS-10V | | | 日产 nissan 非离子 nonion SP 60 | | | 非离子 nonion SP 60 | | | 诺福克斯 norfox 山梨醇 sorbo S-60FG | | | 流变 rheodol AS-10V | | | 流变 rheodol SP-S20 | | | 里基马尔 rikemal S 250 | | | 山梨聚糖 sorban AST AST | | | 山梨醇 sorbirol 主义 ISM | | | sorbitan 0 | | | sorbitan C | | | sorbitan 单十八烷酸酯 monooctadecanoate | | | 脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯 sorbitan monostearate | | | 脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯 sorbitan monostearate fcc fcc | | | sorbitan, esters, 单十八烷酸酯 monooctadecanoate | | | sorbitan, 单十八烷酸酯 monooctadecanoate | | | sorbitan, monostearate | | | 吸附剂 山梨醇 sorbon S 60 | | | 索尔根 sorgen 50 | | | span 55 | | | span 60 | | | stearic acid, 脱水山梨糖醇单酯 monoester with sorbitan |
文章 Articles:
| 已发布 PubMed:蛋白质-表面活性剂混合物中的自发表面自组装 Spontaneous Surface Self-Assembly in Protein-Surfactant Mixtures: 疏水蛋白与乙氧基化聚山梨酯表面活性剂之间的相互作用 Interactions between Hydrophobin and Ethoxylated Polysorbate Surfactants. |
| 已发布 PubMed:非离子表面活性剂囊泡（电子体）的电子自旋共振研究。 An electron spin resonance study of non-ionic surfactant vesicles (niosomes). |
| 已发布 PubMed:用于口服生物利用度提高的载药非离子表面活性剂囊泡（脂质体）的配方和表征。 Formulation and characterization of drug loaded nonionic surfactant vesicles (niosomes) for oral bioavailability enhancement. |
| 已发布 PubMed:反相蒸发法制备紫杉醇负载纳米粒制剂 Paclitaxel loaded niosome nanoparticle formulation prepared via reverse phase evaporation method: 体外评估。 an in vitro evaluation. |
| 已发布 PubMed:热敏性水凝胶中负载奥氮平的脂质核心纳米胶囊的流变特性和释放曲线。 Characterization of rheology and release profiles of olanzapine-loaded lipid-core nanocapsules in thermosensitive hydrogel. |
| 已发布 PubMed:使用各种乳化剂对的亲水亲脂平衡系统配制的椰子油乳液的物理稳定性。 Physical stability of coconut oil lotions formulated using hydrophile-lipophile balance system of various emulsifier pairs. |
| 已发布 PubMed:聚乙二醇化的非离子表面活性剂囊泡作为甘草酸药物递送系统。 PEGylated non-ionic surfactant vesicles as drug delivery systems for Gambogenic acid. |
| 已发布 PubMed:含过氧化苯甲酰和水杨酸作为角质层分离剂的鱼油油凝胶的开发和体外表征。 Development and in-vitro characterization of fish oil oleogels containing benzoyl peroxide and salicylic acid as keratolytic agents. |
| 已发布 PubMed:联欣纳米胶囊的表征和稳定性评价。 Characterisation and stability evaluation of bixin nanocapsules. |
| 已发布 PubMed:脱水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯对奶油的物理特性和搅拌特性的影响 Effect of sorbitan monostearate on the physical characteristics and whipping properties of whipped cream. |
| 已发布 PubMed:胶原蛋白负载的纳米表面活性剂基分散体，用于局部应用 Collagen loaded nano-sized surfactant based dispersion for topical application: 配方开发 formulation development, 表征和安全性研究。 characterization and safety study. |
| 已发布 PubMed:设计和优化基于表面活性剂的克霉唑眼用纳米囊泡。 Design and optimization of surfactant-based nanovesicles for ocular delivery of Clotrimazole. |
| 已发布 PubMed:使用基于颗粒的前体体技术产生的脂质体的喷气和振动网状雾化。 Air-jet and vibrating-mesh nebulization of niosomes generated using a particulate-based proniosome technology. |
| 已发布 PubMed:为优化高活性含蛋白亚微米颗粒的新制造工艺而进行的实验设计。 A design of experiments to optimize a new manufacturing process for high activity protein-containing submicron particles. |
| 已发布 PubMed:凝固过程中乙基纤维素油质的分离。 Fractionation of ethylcellulose oleogels during setting. |
| 已发布 PubMed:开发一种新的囊泡系统，使用脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯和聚乙二醇脂肪酸酯的二元混合物进行芦丁的直肠输送。 Development of a novel vesicular system using a binary mixture of sorbitan monostearate and polyethylene glycol fatty acid esters for rectal delivery of rutin. |
| 已发布 PubMed:槲皮素脂质核心纳米胶囊的持续抗氧化活性。 Sustained antioxidant activity of quercetin-loaded lipid-core nanocapsules. |
| 已发布 PubMed:制剂组合物对脂质体制剂的作用。 Effect of formulation compositions on niosomal preparations. |
| 已发布 PubMed:非营养性吸附材料作为控制肠异味的肠黏结剂的功效。 Efficacy of non-nutritive sorbent materials as intestinal-binding agents for the control of boar taint. |
| 已发布 PubMed:鞣花酸60跨度/吐温60脂质体的理化特性和皮肤渗透性 Physicochemical properties and skin permeation of Span 60/Tween 60 niosomes of ellagic acid. |
| 已发布 PubMed:美洛昔康脂质体作为囊泡载体的配方和评价，可增强皮肤的输送。 Formulation and evaluation of meloxicam niosomes as vesicular carriers for enhanced skin delivery. |
| 已发布 PubMed:姜黄素脂质体的制备，可增强皮肤渗透性。 Preparation of curcuminoid niosomes for enhancement of skin permeation. |
| 已发布 PubMed: 跨度 Spanlastics-一种新型的眼泡输送载体。 |
| 已发布 PubMed:改善抗坏血酸和减少抗坏血酸皮肤渗透 Improved photostability and reduced skin permeation of tretinoin: 半固体纳米药物的开发。 development of a semisolid nanomedicine. |
| 已发布 PubMed:含脂质体的胰岛素在糖尿病大鼠中的药代动力学研究。 Pharmacokinetic study of niosome-loaded insulin in diabetic rats. |
| 已发布 PubMed:实验设计比较一些聚氧乙烯烷基醚和脱水山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯表面活性剂对卡维地洛前皮的透皮性能的影响。 Comparative study on the effects of some polyoxyethylene alkyl ether and sorbitan fatty acid ester surfactants on the performance of transdermal carvedilol proniosomal gel using experimental design. |
| 已发布 PubMed:磁性sio2凝胶微球用于动脉栓塞热疗。 Magnetic SiO2 gel microspheres for arterial embolization hyperthermia. |
| 已发布 PubMed:水性环境中邻苯二甲酸二丁酯识别的分子印迹微球的制备和表征。 Preparation and characterization of molecularly imprinted microspheres for dibutyl phthalate recognition in aqueous environment. |
| 已发布 PubMed:利巴韦林的脂质体的制备及表征 Preparation and characterization of niosomes containing ribavirin for liver targeting. |
| 已发布 PubMed:新型的超声造影剂，其基于由跨距60和聚氧乙烯40硬脂酸酯的表面活性剂混合物产生的微气泡。 Novel ultrasound contrast agent based on microbubbles generated from surfactant mixtures of Span 60 and polyoxyethylene 40 stearate. |
| 已发布 PubMed:环吡酮醇胺的非离子表面活性剂双层囊泡的研究。 Studies on nonionic surfactant bilayer vesicles of ciclopirox olamine. |
| 已发布 PubMed:肽药物在脂质体中的包封增强。 Entrapment enhancement of peptide drugs in niosomes. |
| 已发布 PubMed:[来自拟青霉菌株的深层发酵产物的抗肿瘤化合物]。 [Anti-tumor compounds from submerger fermentation products of a Paecilomyces militaris strain]. |
| 已发布 PubMed: 含塞来昔布的前体 pro脂质体 niosome口服给药的体外和体内评价。 |
| 已发布 PubMed:通过改变核心粘度和颗粒表面积从脂质核心纳米胶囊中持续释放。 Sustained release from lipid-core nanocapsules by varying the core viscosity and the particle surface area. |
| 已发布 PubMed:非离子表面活性剂对谷物秸秆体外发酵特性的影响 Effects of different nonionic surfactants on in vitro fermentation characteristics of cereal straws. |
| 已发布 PubMed:研究表面活性剂在控制双乳状液中含青霉素-g的聚合物纳米胶囊的粒径中的作用。 An investigation into the role of surfactants in controlling particle size of polymeric nanocapsules containing penicillin-G in double emulsion. |
| 已发布 PubMed:油凝胶/水凝胶混合物的保湿效果。 Moisturizing effect of oleogel/hydrogel mixtures. |
| 已发布 PubMed:表面活性剂特性对栓剂药物有效性的影响 Effects of surfactant characteristics on drug availability from suppositories. |
| 已发布 PubMed:通过挤出/滚圆制备含非离子表面活性剂的颗粒。 The preparation of pellets containing non-ionic surfactants by extrusion/spheronization. |
| 已发布 PubMed:低分子量肝素可吸入的大型多孔微球 Inhalable large porous microspheres of low molecular weight heparin: 体外和体内评估。 in vitro and in vivo evaluation. |
| 已发布 PubMed:改善皮肤粘弹性的草药霜的制备和表征。 Preparation and characterization of herbal creams for improvement of skin viscoelastic properties. |
| 已发布 PubMed:使用基于菊粉的聚合物表面活性剂稳定乳液。 Stability of luciferase plasmid entrapped in cationic bilayer vesicles. |
| 已发布 PubMed:吡罗昔康前体的三因素制备和优化 Formulation and optimization of piroxicam proniosomes by 3-factor, 3级箱式设计。 3-level Box-Behnken design. |
| 已发布 PubMed:配方对家兔阿昔洛韦口服生物利用度的影响。 Influence of a niosomal formulation on the oral bioavailability of acyclovir in rabbits. |
| 已发布 PubMed:咖啡因负载的脂质体 Caffeine-loaded niosomes: 表征和体外释放研究。 characterization and in vitro release studies. |
| 已发布 PubMed:皮肤从弹性脂质体中输送亲水性药物 Dermal delivery of selected hydrophilic drugs from elastic liposomes: 磷脂制剂和表面活性剂的功效。 effect of phospholipid formulation and surfactants. |
| 已发布 PubMed:舒马曲坦透皮给药的脱水山梨糖醇酯有机凝胶。 Sorbitan ester organogels for transdermal delivery of sumatriptan. |
| 已发布 PubMed:天然表面活性剂基乳液作为双氯芬酸二乙胺载体的理化特性和体外/体内评估。 The physicochemical characterization and in vitro/in vivo evaluation of natural surfactants-based emulsions as vehicles for diclofenac diethylamine. |
| 已发布 PubMed:非离子表面活性剂囊泡对炎症的免疫靶向。 Immuno-targeting of nonionic surfactant vesicles to inflammation. |
| 已发布 PubMed:从1形成囊泡的证据 Evidence for vesicle formation from 1:1种非离子表面活性剂，跨度60和乙醇水溶液中的脂肪醇混合物 1 nonionic surfactant span 60 and fatty alcohol mixtures in aqueous ethanol: 潜在的运载工具组成。 potential delivery vehicle composition. |
| 已发布 PubMed:脂肪醇或脂肪酸作为基因杂合载体 Fatty alcohols or fatty acids as niosomal hybrid carrier: 对囊泡大小的影响 effect on vesicle size, 包封效率和体外染料释放。 encapsulation efficiency and in vitro dye release. |
| 已发布 PubMed:超声增强跨非离子表面活性剂囊泡膜的药物释放。 Ultrasound enhancement of drug release across non ionic surfactant vesicle membranes. |
| 已发布 PubMed:低分子量肝素负载的ph敏感微粒。 Low molecular weight heparin loaded pH-sensitive microparticles. |
| 已发布 PubMed:吲哚美辛乙酯纳米胶囊的理化性质和体内评价 Physico-chemical characterization and in vivo evaluation of indomethacin ethyl ester-loaded nanocapsules by PCS, tem TEM, 萨克斯 SAXS, 界面碱性水解和抗水肿作用。 interfacial alkaline hydrolysis and antiedematogenic activity. |
| 已发布 PubMed:评估两个油分子的物理稳定性。 Evaluation of the physical stability of two oleogels. |
| 已发布 PubMed:纳米载体释放曲线的扩散和数学建模。 Diffusion and mathematical modeling of release profiles from nanocarriers. |
| 已发布 PubMed:[9-硝基喜树碱纳米结构脂质载体系统 [9-nitrocamptothecin nanostructured lipid carrier system: 体外释放特性 in vitro releasing characteristics, 被细胞摄取 uptake by cells, 和体内的组织分布]。 and tissue distribution in vivo]. |
| 已发布 PubMed:两栖类药物作为药物载体 Amphiphilogels as drug carriers: 药物掺入对凝胶和活性药物的影响。 effects of drug incorporation on the gel and on the active drug. |
| 已发布 PubMed:有机凝胶在药物输送中的作用。 Organogels in drug delivery. |
| 已发布 PubMed:在固体/水溶液界面处由非离子表面活性剂2-d自组装形成的单晶铂纳米片。 Single-crystalline platinum nanosheets from nonionic surfactant 2-D self-assemblies at solid/aqueous solution interfaces. |
| 已发布 PubMed:使用ms和nmr技术对两批聚山梨酯60进行成分分析。 Composition analysis of two batches of polysorbate 60 using MS and NMR techniques. |
| 已发布 PubMed:乙酰唑胺的眼科载体反相蒸发和多层脂质体的制备及评价 Preparation and evaluation of reverse-phase evaporation and multilamellar niosomes as ophthalmic carriers of acetazolamide. |
| 已发布 PubMed:甘露糖基化的脂质体作为局部免疫的载体佐剂系统。 Mannosylated niosomes as carrier adjuvant system for topical immunization. |
| 已发布 PubMed:混合表面活性剂介导的方法合成高表面积羟基磷灰石纳米粒子。 Synthesis of high surface area hydroxyapatite nanoparticles by mixed surfactant-mediated approach. |
| 已发布 PubMed:胆固醇和温度对染色体膜弹性特性的影响 Effect of cholesterol and temperature on the elastic properties of niosomal membranes. |
| 已发布 PubMed:在胶束水溶液中通过新型光敏单氮杂and衍生物对碱金属和碱土金属阳离子进行荧光检测。 Fluorometric sensing of alkali metal and alkaline earth metal cations by novel photosensitive monoazacryptand derivatives in aqueous micellar solutions. |
| 已发布 PubMed:凝胶成分对盐酸普萘洛尔体外鼻腔给药的影响。 Effect of organogel components on in vitro nasal delivery of propranolol hydrochloride. |
| 已发布 PubMed:水的离子强度和硬度对非离子表面活性剂增强的全氯乙烯污染修复的影响。 The effect of ionic strength and hardness of water on the non-ionic surfactant-enhanced remediation of perchloroethylene contamination. |
| 已发布 PubMed:用于药物递送的两性药 Amphiphilogels for drug delivery: 配方和表征。 formulation and characterization. |
| 已发布 PubMed:用聚山梨酯表面活性剂修正的悬浮生长培养物中六氯苯的相分布 Phase distribution of hexachlorobenzene in a suspended-growth culture amended with a polysorbate surfactant. |
| 已发布 PubMed:三组分脱水山梨糖醇单酯表面活性剂的形成与表征 Formation and characterization of three-component-sorbitan monoester surfactant, 油和水奶油。 oil and water-creams. |
| 已发布 PubMed:囊泡穿梭 A vesicular shuttle: 柔性微管内囊泡的运输。 transport of a vesicle within a flexible microtube. |
| 已发布 PubMed:载有流感 越橘的表面活性剂囊泡的理化特性 Physicochemical characterization of influenza viral vaccine loaded surfactant vesicles. |
| 已发布 PubMed:表面活性剂包被的α-胰凝乳蛋白酶复合物在超临界二氧化碳中合成酶二肽。 Enzymatic dipeptide synthesis by surfactant-coated alpha-chymotrypsin complexes in supercritical carbon dioxide. |
| 已发布 PubMed:含有脱水山梨糖醇单酯作为表面活性剂的三组分乳膏的流变性能。 Rheological properties of three component creams containing sorbitan monoesters as surfactants. |
| 已发布 PubMed:喷雾干燥的消炎痛负载聚酯纳米胶囊和纳米球 Spray-dried indomethacin-loaded polyester nanocapsules and nanospheres: 发展 development, 稳定性评估和纳米结构模型。 stability evaluation and nanostructure models. |
| 已发布 PubMed:脱水山梨醇辛酸酯安全性评估的最终报告 Final report on the safety assessment of sorbitan caprylate, 山梨糖醇可可酸酯 sorbitan cocoate, 脱水山梨糖醇二异硬脂酸酯 sorbitan diisostearate, 脱水山梨糖醇二油酸酯 sorbitan dioleate, 脱水山梨糖醇二硬脂酸酯 sorbitan distearate, 脱水山梨糖醇异硬脂酸酯 sorbitan isostearate, 脱水山梨糖醇盐 sorbitan olivate, 脱水山梨醇倍半异硬脂酸酯 sorbitan sesquiisostearate, 脱水山梨醇倍半硬脂酸酯 sorbitan sesquistearate, 和脱水山梨糖醇三异硬脂酸酯。 and sorbitan triisostearate. |
| 已发布 PubMed:PEG-6安全性评估的最终报告 Final report on the safety assessment of PEG-6, -8, 和-20脱水山梨醇蜂蜡。 and -20 sorbitan beeswax. |
| 已发布 PubMed:亲水性物质对奎尼丁从淀粉-藻酸盐球中释放的影响 Effect of hydrophilic substances on liberation of quinidine from starch - alginate sphere. |
| 已发布 PubMed:脱水山梨醇表面活性剂在水-油界面上的行为 The Behavior of Sorbitan Surfactants at the Water-Oil Interface: 半干旱条件下无花果叶片扩张的策略 Straight-Chained Hydrocarbons from Pentane to Dodecane as an Oil Phase. |
| 已发布 PubMed:温度对脱水山梨醇表面活性剂单层的影响。 The Effect of Temperature on Sorbitan Surfactant Monolayers. |
| 已发布 PubMed:醛酮对负载蛋白质的聚ε-己内酯微粒的影响。 Influence of pluronics on protein-loaded poly(epsilon-caprolactone) microparticles. |
| 已发布 PubMed:超声乳化 Emulsification by ultrasound: 液滴尺寸分布稳定。 drop size distribution and stability. |
| 已发布 PubMed:载有转铁蛋白和葡萄糖配体的基于脂质体和壳聚糖的囊泡，可用于药物靶向。 Niosomes and polymeric chitosan based vesicles bearing transferrin and glucose ligands for drug targeting. |
| 已发布 PubMed:乳化过程 Emulsification processes: 通过多个光散射测量进行在线研究。 on-line study by multiple light scattering measurements. |
| 已发布 PubMed:博来霉素在基于壳聚糖的聚合物囊泡中的封装不会改变其生物分布。 The encapsulation of bleomycin within chitosan based polymeric vesicles does not alter its biodistribution. |
| 已发布 PubMed:脂质体作为不透射线造影剂的载体，用于X射线成像。 Niosomes as carriers of radiopaque contrast agents for X-ray imaging. |
| 已发布 PubMed:氧基苯甲酸酯或辛基甲氧基肉桂酸酯的添加对亚微米乳剂粒径的影响。 Effect of the addition of oxybenzone or octyl-methoxycinnamate on particle size of submicron emulsions. |
| 已发布 PubMed:使用表面活性剂修饰的脂肪酶在中链和长链脂肪酸甘油三酸酯之间进行酯交换反应。 Transesterification reaction between medium- and long-chain fatty acid triglycerides using surfactant-modified lipase. |
| 已发布 PubMed:前体 Proniosomes: 一种新颖的药物载体制剂。 a novel drug carrier preparation. |
| 已发布 PubMed:脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯/聚山梨酸酯20含脂质体的有机凝胶 Sorbitan monostearate/polysorbate 20 organogels containing niosomes: 抗原的运载工具？ a delivery vehicle for antigens? |
| 已发布 PubMed:非离子表面活性剂基有机凝胶与水性介质的相互作用。 Interaction of a nonionic surfactant-based organogel with aqueous media. |
| 已发布 PubMed:中性红试验比较正常 成纤维细胞培养物中测试的各种表面活性剂的细胞毒性 Comparison of cytotoxicity of various surfactants tested on normal human fibroblast cultures using the neutral red test, mtt测定和ldh释放。 MTT assay and LDH release. |
| 已发布 PubMed:反向环形囊泡 Inverse toroidal vesicles: 脱水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯有机凝胶中的小管前体。 precursors of tubules in sorbitan monostearate organogels. |
| 已发布 PubMed:脱水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯水有机凝胶（油包水凝胶）。 Water-in-sorbitan monostearate organogels (water-in-oil gels). |
| 已发布 PubMed:新型脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯有机凝胶。 Novel sorbitan monostearate organogels. |
| 已发布 PubMed:局部活性的咪喹莫特制剂的开发。 Development of a topically active imiquimod formulation. |
| 已发布 PubMed:nf乳化剂的组成 The composition of NF-defined emulsifiers: 脱水山梨糖醇单月桂酸酯 sorbitan monolaurate, 单棕榈酸酯 monopalmitate, monostearate, 单油酸酯 monooleate, 聚山梨酯20 polysorbate 20, 聚山梨酯40 polysorbate 40, 聚山梨酯60 polysorbate 60, 和聚山梨酯80。 and polysorbate 80. |
| 已发布 PubMed:新型基于表面活性剂的超声造影剂的定量声学表征。 Quantitative acoustic characterization of a new surfactant-based ultrasound contrast agent. |
| 已发布 PubMed:受控双氯芬酸钠释放的基于多种乳液的系统的制备和表征。 Preparation and characterization of multiple emulsion based systems for controlled diclofenac sodium release. |
| 已发布 PubMed:阿霉素脂质体对 癌细胞系和三种体内小鼠肿瘤模型的活性。 The activity of doxorubicin niosomes against an ovarian cancer cell line and three in vivo mouse tumour models. |
| 已发布 PubMed:分配 Distribution, 小鼠脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯（跨度60）脂质体中阿霉素的代谢和肿瘤活性。 metabolism and tumoricidal activity of doxorubicin administered in sorbitan monostearate (Span 60) niosomes in the mouse. |
| 已发布 PubMed: 脆弱 fragi假单胞菌crda 323中的脂肪酶 : 部分纯化 partial purification, 黄油脂肪的表征和酯交换。 characterization and interesterification of butter fat. |
| 已发布 PubMed:聚合物乳液和非聚合物表面活性剂在O / W乳液配方中的用途。 Use of polymeric and non-polymeric surfactants in o/w emulsion formulation. |
| 已发布 PubMed:慢性腿溃疡患者对乳化剂的敏化率高。 High sensitization rate to emulsifiers in patients with chronic leg ulcers. |
| 已发布 PubMed:巨噬细胞活化对180例肉瘤小鼠血浆3h-甲氨蝶呤血浆沉积的影响 Effect of macrophage activation on plasma disposition of niosomal 3H-methotrexate in sarcoma-180 bearing mice. |
| 已发布 PubMed:口服脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯对大鼠产前和产后发育的影响 [Effect of oral administration of sorbitan monostearate on prenatal and postnatal development of the rat]. |
| 已发布 PubMed:分光光度法测定脱水山梨糖醇单油酸酯和单硬脂酸酯中的过氧化物。 Spectrophotometric method for quantitation of peroxides in sorbitan monooleate and monostearate. |
| 已发布 PubMed:表面活性食品添加剂对大鼠肠粘膜完整性和通透性的影响 Influence of surface-active food additives on the integrity and permeability of rat intestinal mucosa. |
| 已发布 PubMed:c-反应蛋白诱导在存在和不存在磷脂酰胆碱情况下制备的脂质悬浮液的凝集。 C-Reactive protein induced agglutination of lipid suspensions prepared in the presence and absence of phosphatidylcholine. |
| 已发布 PubMed:圆二色性研究肿瘤促进剂和组蛋白之间的相互作用。 Interactions between tumor-promoting agents and histones studied by circular dichroism. |
| 已发布 PubMed:脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯（跨度60）在小鼠中的长期毒性研究。 Long-term toxicity study of sorbitan monostearate (Span 60) in mice. |
| 已发布 PubMed:[C反应蛋白与脱水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯之间的相互作用]。 [Interaction between C-reactive protein and sorbitan monostearate]. |
| 已发布 PubMed:五倍剂量的烷基二甲基苄基氯化铵（zephiran）对聚氧乙烯脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯（吐温60）的促肿瘤作用的影响。促进肿瘤中皮肤状况的分析。 The effect of five ulcerating doses of alkyldimethylbenzylammoniumchloride (Zephiran) on the tumor promoting action of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate (tween 60). An analysis of the dermal condition in tumor promotion. |
| 已发布 PubMed:用聚氧乙烯脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯治疗的小鼠诱发的肿瘤的组织病理学。 Histopathology of tumors induced in mice treated with polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate. |
| 已发布 PubMed:聚氧乙烯脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯在小鼠皮肤癌变中的作用 Role of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate in skin carcinogenesis in mice. |
| 已发布 PubMed:聚氧乙烯脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯（吐温60）在小鼠皮肤致癌作用中的作用研究。 Studies of the action of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate (tween 60) in skin carcinogenesis in the mouse. |
| 已发布 PubMed:评价各种乳化剂，包括用于肠胃外脂肪乳剂的聚氧乙烯脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯（吐温60）。 The evaluation of various emulsifiers including polyoxyethlene sorbitan monostearate (tween 60) for parenteral fat emulsions. |
| 已发布 PubMed:给 喂食大量乳化剂聚氧乙烯（20）脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯（介于60之间）和脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯（跨度60）的效果。 The effect of feeding large amounts of emulsifiers polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monostearate (tween 60) and sorbitan monostearate (span 60) to humans. |
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硬脂酸为hm（74-82） stearic acid was the hm (74-82), 不再是活跃的mh mh。食品乳化剂 , 稳定剂 stabiliser, 消泡剂 defoaming agent, 调味和风味改良剂 flavouring and flavour modifier, 活性干酵母补液剂 rehydration agent for active dried yeast, 水果和蔬菜及其他食品用涂料 coating for fruit and vegetables and other food uses
将姜黄的根从地面上拉起，与植物的其余部分分开并干燥。将干燥的根茎磨碎，并用溶剂提取姜黄素。在某些应用中使用之前，必须先将其去除风味。通过将母液蒸发成不可倾倒的糖浆来制备油性树脂。 Sorbitan monostearate (also known as Span 60) is an ester of sorbitan (a sorbitol derivative) and stearic acid and is sometimes referred to as a synthetic wax. It is primarily used as an emulsifier to keep water and oils mixed. Sorbitan monostearate is used in the manufacture of food and healthcare products, 是具有乳化作用的非离子表面活性剂 and is a non-ionic surfactant with emulsifying, 分散 dispersing, 和润湿性能。 and wetting properties.
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3D/INCHI