Typical G.C. analysis
| 缬草根茎油 valeriana officinalis rhizome oil | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
|---|---|---|---|
| 36 | 0.2-0.8 | beta- | 比沙泊烯 bisabolene |
| 58 | 0.5-1.5 | epi-alpha- | bisabolol |
| 16 | 0.1-0.6 | borneol | |
| 15 | trace-0.1 | 异 iso | borneol |
| 25 | 2.3-33.5 | bornyl acetate | |
| 43 | 0.5-1.2 | 异戊酸bornyl isovalerate | |
| 46 | 0.1-0.3 | delta- | cadinene |
| 3 | 0.1-6.4 | 樟脑 camphene | |
| 14 | trace-0.1 | 樟脑 camphene | |
| 21 | trace-0.1 | trans- | carveol |
| 20 | 0.1-0.2 | cis- | carveol |
| 8 | trace-0.2 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
| 31 | trace-0.1 | 醋酸香茅酯 citronellyl acetate | |
| 51 | 0.2-2.1 | 香柠檬酸citronellyl isovalerate | |
| 33 | trace-0.2 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
| 57 | 0.4-3.9 | 隐氟龙酚 cryptofauronol | |
| 70 | trace-2.9 | 醋酸呋喃丙酯 cryptofauronyl acetate | |
| 22 | trace-0.1 | 异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde | |
| 40 | 0.7-2.1 | ar- | 姜黄素 curcumene |
| 7 | 0.1-1.5 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
| 34 | 0.2-1.4 | 2,6- | dimethoxy-paracymene |
| 62 | 0.1-0.4 | 十二烯醇 drimenol | |
| 35 | 0.1-0.4 | beta- | elemene |
| 30 | 0.2-2.9 | delta- | elemene |
| 42 | 0.1-0.4 | gamma- | elemene |
| 75 | trace-0.6 | 棕榈酸乙酯 ethyl palmitate | |
| 38 | 0.5-7.6 | eudesma-2 eudesma-2,6,8-triene | |
| 53 | 0.6-6.9 | beta- | eudesmol |
| 29 | trace-0.1 | eugenol | |
| 61 | 0.1-0.4 | 异戊烯酸戊烯基酯 eugenyl isovalerate | |
| 67 | 0.1-1.1 | 异 iso | 异戊烯酸戊烯基酯 eugenyl isovalerate |
| 48 | 0.4-0.6 | 紫草酮 faurinone | |
| 41 | 0.2-1.4 | germacrene D | |
| 44 | trace-1.0 | beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
| 37 | 0.1-0.9 | alpha- | 蛇麻烯 humulene |
| 39 | 0.1-0.7 | beta- | ionone |
| 45 | 0.2-3.8 | kessane | |
| 38 | 0.1-3.5 | kesanyl kessanyl acetate | |
| 73 | 0.1-0.7 | 酮糖基 kessoglycyl monoacetate | |
| 63 | 0.1-12.6 | alpha- | kessyl acetate |
| 52 | 0.5-2.1 | ledol | |
| 10 | 0.1-1.2 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
| 13 | trace | linalool | |
| 50 | 0.1-1.6 | maaliol | |
| 24 | 0.1-0.2 | 甲基香芹酚 methyl carvacrol | |
| 71 | 0.1-0.9 | 棕榈酸甲酯 methyl palmitate | |
| 23 | trace-0.4 | 甲基百里酚 methyl thymol | |
| 65 | 0.1-0.2 | methyl valerenate | |
| 6 | trace-0.1 | myrcene | |
| 19 | 0.1-4.0 | myrtenol | |
| 28 | trace-9.1 | 乙酸十四烯基酯 myrtenyl acetate | |
| 56 | 0.1-0.2 | myrtenyl hexanoate | |
| 49 | 1.6-10.5 | 异戊酸异戊烯基 myrtenyl isovalerate | |
| 26 | trace-0.8 | 醋酸 nojigiku acetate | |
| 47 | 0.5-3.2 | 紫杉醇 pacifigorgiol | |
| 72 | 0.1-1.9 | 棕榈酸 palmitic acid | |
| 9 | trace-2.4 | beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
| 2 | 0.1-0.2 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
| 5 | trace-0.9 | beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
| 4 | trace-0.1 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
| 17 | 0.1-0.6 | terpinen-4-ol | |
| 11 | trace-0.2 | gamma- | terpinene |
| 18 | trace-0.1 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
| 12 | trace-0.1 | terpinolene | |
| 27 | 0.1 | thymol | |
| 1 | trace-0.1 | tricyclene | |
| 55 | 0.5-8.2 | 缬草酮 valeranone | |
| 66 | 0.1-1.5 | (E)- | valeren-1-yl acetate |
| 64 | 0.2-0.8 | (Z)- | valeren-1-yl acetate |
| 76 | trace-1.6 | (E)- | valeren-1-yl isovalerate |
| 74 | trace-0.7 | (Z)- | valeren-1-yl isovalerate |
| 59 | 0.4-12.4 | 缬草烯 valerenal | |
| 69 | 0.3-2.8 | valerenic acid | |
| 60 | 0.3-1.2 | (Z+E)- | 戊戊烯醇 valerenol |
| 54 | 1.5-14.2 | 戊醇 valerianol | |
| 32 | 0.1-0.4 | alpha- | ylangene |
R. bos Bos H. J. Woerdenbag, 分析型 Analytical 方面 aspects of the 精油 essential oil, valerenic acid 衍生品 derivatives 紫杉 valepotriates in Valeriana officinalis 根源 roots 根茎 rhizome 根茎s. in In: Proceedings, in International 座谈会 Symposium on 配种 breeding 研究 research 药用的 medicinal aromatic 植物 plants. Edits., F. Pank, p. 355-358, Beitr�ge zur Zuchtungsforschung, Quedlinburg, Germany (1996). p＆amp P&F 24, 3 No. 3, 47, (1999) | |||
| 缬草根茎油中国 valeriana officinalis rhizome oil china | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 10 | 1.31 | 异 iso | borneol |
| 12 | 46.22 | bornyl acetate | |
| 13 | 0.61 | 异 iso | bornyl acetate |
| 26 | 0.72 | 异戊酸bornyl isovalerate | |
| 3 | 23.50 | 樟脑 camphene | |
| 9 | 0.33 | 樟脑 camphene | |
| 14 | 1.64 | carvyl acetate | |
| 22 | 0.50 | beta- | 石竹烯醇 caryophyllene alcohol |
| 5 | 0.40 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
| 21 | 0.32 | 十氢-1 decahydro-1,1,4,7-tetramethyl cyclopropazulen-4-ol | |
| 20 | 0.44 | decahydro-2,2,4,8-四甲基-4 8-tetramethyl-4,8-methanazulen-9-ol | |
| 17 | 0.33 | 1,1- | dimethoxy-3,7-二甲基-2 7-dimethyl-2,6-辛二烯 6-octadiene |
| 16 | 0.17 | 1,4- | dimethoxytetramethylbenzene |
| 7 | 1.37 | 7,7- | 二甲基-2 dimethyl-2-methylene bicyclo(3.1.1)heptane |
| 28 | 1.52 | (2Z)-3,7- | 二甲基-2 dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-ol isovalerate |
| 23 | 0.60 | 2,6- | dimethyl-6(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-2-cyclohexene-1-甲醛 carboxaldehyde |
| 24 | 1.93 | 4- | ethyl-2,2,4-trimethyl-3-(1-methyl ethenyl) cyclohexene 甲醇 methanol |
| 27 | 0.61 | 异戊酸香叶基酯 geranyl isovalerate | |
| 18 | 0.38 | beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
| 25 | 0.53 | ledol | |
| 6 | 0.77 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
| 8 | 0.35 | 3- | methyl 2-norbornane 甲醛 carboxaldehyde |
| 2 | 5.46 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
| 4 | 3.50 | beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
| 11 | 0.28 | 2-iso | propyl-5-methyl anisole |
| 1 | 0.43 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
| 19 | 0.98 | 4(2,6,6- | trimethyl cyclohexa-1,3-二烯基）but-2-en-4-one 3-dienyl)but-2-en-4-one |
| 15 | 0.61 | 2,2,4- | trimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-methyl acetate |
Y-D. chen Chen - C-H. gu Gu, 研究 Study on the chemical 组成 composition of 精油 essential oil from Valeriana officinalis. Lincnan h Huaxue yu Yu Gongye, 9(1), 59-64 (1989). p＆amp P&F 24, 3 No. 3, 47, (1999) | |||