Typical G.C. analysis
岩蔷薇 cistus ladaniferusoil morocco | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
---|---|---|---|
40 | 0.80 | alpha- | amorphene |
47 | 0.97 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
23 | 1.45 | borneol | |
35 | 2.40 | bornyl acetate | |
52 | 3.00 | delta- | cadinene |
59 | 1.32 | alpha- | cadinol |
58 | 0.81 | T- | cadinol |
53 | 0.31 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene |
54 | 0.37 | be beta- | 甘草 calacorene |
21 | 0.74 | 水合樟脑 camphene hydrate | |
12 | trace | 樟脑酮 camphenilone | |
17 | 0.78 | alpha- | 樟脑醛 campholenic aldehyde |
20 | 2.92 | 樟脑 camphene | |
36 | 0.21 | carvacrol | |
31 | 1.22 | cis- | carvacrol |
33 | 0.31 | carvone | |
45 | trace | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
7 | trace | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
41 | 0.79 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
38 | 0.30 | alpha- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
42 | 0.19 | be beta- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
57 | 1.71 | cube benol | |
32 | 0.77 | 异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde | |
25 | 0.19 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
4 | 0.30 | ortho- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
13 | 0.43 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
16 | 0.57 | 2,6- | dimethyl cyclohexanol |
2 | trace | 3,5- | dimethyl phenol |
30 | trace | alpha- | 醋酸芬基酯 fenchyl acetate |
34 | 0.35 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
44 | 0.42 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
46 | 0.19 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
43 | trace | 异 iso | italicene |
50 | 0.45 | 松油萜、蒎烯 ledene | |
55 | 0.42 | ledol | |
5 | trace | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
11 | 0.15 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
51 | 0.62 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
48 | 0.18 | gamma- | 茂烯 muurolene |
28 | trace | myrtanol | |
27 | 1.35 | myrtenal | |
6 | 0.25 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
37 | 0.06 | phenyl propionic acid | |
1 | 0.37 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 ledene |
15 | 0.23 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 ledene oxide |
19 | 2.47 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
22 | 1.11 | 匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone | |
18 | 0.16 | (E)- | 氧化玫瑰 rose oxide |
24 | 0.70 | terpinen-4-ol | |
3 | trace | alpha- | terpinene |
9 | 0.35 | gamma- | terpinene |
26 | 0.30 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
14 | 0.43 | terpinolene | |
10 | 0.35 | 3,5,5- | trimethyl cyclohex-2-en-1-one |
8 | 0.75 | 2,2,6- | trimethyl cyclohexanone |
49 | 0.16 | 瓦伦斯 valencene | |
29 | 0.19 | 马鞭草酮 verbenone | |
56 | 12.81 | viridiflorol | |
39 | 0.80 | alpha- | ylangene |
N. m Mrabe bet, S. Zrira, M. M. Ismaili-Alaoui, H. Lahloa B. Benjilali, 必要 本质 Essential oils resin gum from 摩洛哥 m Moroccan Cistus, “Cistus ladaniferus L." Rivista it Ital. EPPOS, (Numero 特殊的 Speciale), 622-630 (1997). p&amp P&F 24, 4 No. 4, 31, (1999) | |||
丹参厚皮油英国 salvia officinalis oil england | |||
A 撒丁岛 Sardinianoil of S. officinalis was analyzedbv Peana et al. (1999) 使用 using 都 both cc CC GC GC/ms m MS. it was 发现 found to 具有 possess the 以下 following 组成 composition: | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
25 | 4.10 | borneol | |
31 | 1.30 | bornyl acetate | |
5 | 6.60 | 樟脑 camphene | |
21 | 26.40 | 樟脑 camphene | |
10 | trace | delta-3- | carene carene |
30 | 0.10 | carvacrol | |
33 | 0.70 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
35 | 0.20 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
13 | 9.60 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
12 | 0.20 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
17 | 0.10 | para-alpha- | dimethyl styrene |
32 | 0.10 | eugenol | |
36 | 3.30 | guaiol | |
34 | 0.90 | alpha- | humulene |
37 | 0.40 | humulene oxide | |
38 | 0.60 | 14- | hydroxy-9-epi-beta-石竹烯 caryophyllene |
14 | 2.30 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
16 | trace | (Z)- | 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide |
39 | 0.10 | 抒情的 lyral | |
9 | 0.90 | myrcene | |
28 | 1.00 | myrtanol | |
4 | 3.70 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 ledene |
8 | 0.40 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 ledene |
23 | 1.10 | pinocamphone | |
24 | 0.10 | 异 iso | 薄荷 pulegol |
7 | 0.20 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
1 | 0.30 | salvene | |
40 | 0.30 | alpha- | 三醇 santalol |
26 | 0.70 | terpinen-4-ol | |
11 | 0.20 | alpha- | terpinene |
15 | 0.10 | gamma- | terpinene |
27 | 0.30 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
18 | 0.10 | terpinolene | |
3 | trace | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
19 | 24.70 | alpha- | 崖柏 thujone |
20 | 6.40 | be beta- | 崖柏 thujone |
29 | 0.20 | thymol | |
2 | 0.20 | tricyclene | |
6 | 1.60 | 马鞭草烯 verbenene | |
22 | 0.70 | (Z)- | 马鞭草酚 verbenol |
M. Tiziana Baratta, H. J. D. Dorman, S. G. Deans, D. M. Biondi G. Rube berto. 化学的 Chemical 组成 composition, 抗菌剂 antimicrobial antiozidative 活动 activity of 月桂树 Laurel, 智者 sage, 迷迭香 rosemary, 牛至 oregano 香菜 coriand ander essential oils. J. 本质 Essent. 油 Oil 资源 Res. , 10, 618-627 (1998). p&amp P&F 26, 3 No. 3, 66, (2001) | |||
丹参厚皮籽油突尼斯 salvia officinalis seed oil tunisia | |||
GC GC 分析 分析 Analyses of 丹参 Salvia 种子 Seeds as 有价值 Valuable 必要 本质 Essential 油 Oil 资源 Source m Mouna Ben Ta�rit, Kamel m Msaada, 卡里姆 Karim h Hosni, Brahim m Marzouk1 1Laboratoire des 物质 Substances 生物活性物质 Bioactives, 中央 Centre de Biotechnologie, Technop�le de Borj-Cédria, bp BP 901, 2050 h Hammam-Lif, Tunisia 2Laboratoire des 物质 Substances 自然性 Naturelles, 机构 Institut 国民 National de Recherche et d&rsquo d’分析 Analyse Physico-Chimique (INRAP), Sidi Thabe bet, 2020 Ariana, Tunisia | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
147 | 0.47 | alpha- | amorphene |
146 | 1.43 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
162 | 0.18 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
175 | 1.29 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
174 | 0.72 | be beta- | 比沙泊烯 bisabolene |
116 | 3.54 | borneol | |
159 | 0.16 | bornyl acetate | |
151 | 0.08 | gamma- | cadinene |
151 | 0.53 | delta- | cadinene |
218 | 0.15 | T- | cadinol |
0.41 | alpha- | cadinol | |
153 | 13.08 | 樟脑 camphene | |
115 | 0.03 | delta-3- | carene carene |
129 | 0.83 | carvacrol | |
161 | 0.19 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
157 | 0.16 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
103 | 6.66 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
149 | 0.01 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
149 | 0.34 | epi- | 荜澄茄醇 cubebol |
118 | 0.17 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
102 | 1.52 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
138 | 0.06 | be beta- | 大马士革酮 damascenone |
138 | 0.16 | be beta- | elemene |
133 | 0.07 | delta- | elemene |
0.47 | be beta- | eudesmol | |
135 | 0.83 | eugenol | |
150 | 0.24 | (E,E)-alpha- | farnesene |
114 | 1.01 | geigerene | |
185 | 0.33 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
185 | 0.08 | ac germacrene B | |
172 | 1.18 | germacrene D | |
878 | 1.29 | hexanol | |
145 | 3.71 | alpha- | humulene |
160 | 0.25 | humulene oxide II | |
155 | 0.68 | linalool | |
107 | 0.13 | (Z)- | 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide |
123 | 0.08 | 乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate | |
2.22 | 13-epi- | 马诺 manool | |
140 | 0.18 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
119 | 0.28 | myrtanol | |
119 | 0.55 | myrtenal | |
156 | 1.41 | (E)- | -橙花甾醇 nerolidol |
138 | 0.14 | (Z)-allo- | ocimene |
939 | 1.26 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 ledene |
106 | 0.19 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
121 | 0.18 | (Z)- | 沙宾醇 sabinol |
157 | 0.08 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
117 | 0.09 | terpinen-4-ol | |
170 | 0.91 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
118 | 2.42 | delta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
170 | 1.81 | alpha- | 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate |
103 | 3.08 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
110 | 14.77 | alpha- | 崖柏 thujone |
111 | 4.30 | be beta- | 崖柏 thujone |
129 | 0.37 | thymol | |
101 | 0.23 | tricyclene | |
110 | 0.48 | undecane | |
159 | 2.66 | viridiflorol | |
149 | 0.04 | alpha- | ylangene |
总体 Overall, it 出现 emerges that tricyclenecamphene were 生化 biochemical 标记 markers of the 精油 essential oil of S. 马鞭草属 verbe benaca 种子 seeds. 存在 Being 丰富 rich incamphene, 种子 seeds 可以 could be be used as 抗菌剂 antimicrobial agent. 另一个 Another 点 point that 应该 should be be 突出显示 highlighted is that S. officinalis 种子 seeds 有 had the 相同 same a-崖柏 thujone 化学型 chemotype as 树叶 leaves, 而 whereas 这些 these 二 two organs 显示 showed some 定量的 quantitative 差异 differences leading to the 安全 safe 采用 use of 种子 seeds 精油 essential oil in 餐饮 food 行业 industry. 从 From a 定性的 qualitative 立场 stand and点 point, 种子 seeds of S. sclarea seemed to 有 have the 相同 same 酶促的 enzymatic 趋势 trend as 花卉 flowers 特色的 characterized by the prevalence of linalool. it It is 值得注意的 noteworthy to 提到 mention that linalool-producing 种子 seeds as S. sclarea were 适当 suitable for 调味料 flavouring 目的 purposes 构成 constitute 潜在 potential 消炎 anti-inflammatory 代理商 agents. |