|
| 主 Primary (第一 First) - resinous |
| FL/FR | | 乳香 mastic 精华/精粹/精萃 absolute |
| | odor: 轻度 mild 绿 green 香脂 balsam 杂草 weedy 辣的 spicy resinous 生苔 苔藓 mossy |
| | flavor: 树脂状绿杂草木质苔藓香脂土 resinous green weedy woody mossy balsamic earthy |
|
| 第二 Secondary (第二 Second) - resinous |
| | 1,4- | dimethyl naphthalene |
| | flavor: 发霉的柏油 mouldy tarry |
| FL | | prosopis juliflora 木 wood 提取 extract |
| | odor: 辣的 Spicy, 烟熏酚醛 smoky phenolic, savory, 木本 woody, hy ashy, with a 熟的 cooked 多肉的 meaty 后记 afternote |
| | flavor: 烟 Smoky, tar, 酚醛的 phenolic, 杂酚油 creosote, 木本 woody, savory with a 多肉的 meaty and 坚果 坚果 nutty 细微差别 nuance |
|
| 叔 Tertiary (第三 Third) - resinous |
| FL/FR | siam | 安息香 benzoin 精华/精粹/精萃 absolute |
| | odor: 甜 sweet 香草 vanilla 香脂 balsam 木本 woody |
| | flavor: 辣的 Spicy, 香醋 balsamic, resinous, 果味的 fruity, with an 草药 herbal 细微差别 nuance |
| FL/FR | sumatra | 安息香 benzoin 精华/精粹/精萃 absolute |
| | odor: 甜 sweet 辣的 spicy 香脂 balsam aromatic resinous 酚醛的 phenolic |
| | flavor: 香料香脂树脂水果草药 spice balsam resin fruit herbal |
| FL/FR | siam | 安息香 benzoin CO2 提取 extract |
| | odor: 安息香 benzoin |
| | flavor: 安息香 benzoin |
| FL/FR | | 角质层 castoreum 精华/精粹/精萃 absolute |
| | odor: 皮革 leathery 烟 Smoky animal 酚醛的 phenolic old old 木 wood burnt burnt resinous |
| | flavor: 皮革动物树脂烟熏老木酚醛烧 leathery animal resinous smoky old wood phenolic burnt |
| FL/FR | | methyl 异丁香酚 isoeugenol |
| | odor: 香辣丁香开花康乃馨木质 spicy clove blossom carnation woody |
| | flavor: 香辣丁香树脂高良姜烟熏木本粉状 spicy warm clove resinous galanga smoky woody powdery |
| FL | | 橡木 oak chips 馏出物 distillates |
| | flavor: 橡木 oak wood |
|
| 四元的 Quaternary (第四 Fourth) - resinous |
| FL/FR | | 山毛榉 beech 木 wood 杂酚油 creosote |
| | odor: 烟 Smoky |
| | flavor: 烟熏烧 smoky burnt |
| FL/FR | delta-3- | carene |
| | odor: 柑橘萜草药松树溶剂树脂酚柏药用木质 citrus terpenic herbal pine solvent resinous phenolic cypress medicinal woody |
| | flavor: 柑橘松萜草药树脂热带胡椒杜松芥末 citrus pine terpenic herbal resinous tropical peppery juniper wasabi |
| FL | | 烤 grilled flavor |
| FL/FR | | 没药 myrrh 精华/精粹/精萃 absolute |
| | odor: 香醋木质霉味琥珀味辣太妃糖美食 balsamic woody musty amber spicy toffee gourmand |
| | flavor: 香脂老木棕色树脂琥珀发霉烟熏 balsamic old wood brown resinous amber musty smoky |
| FL/FR | beta- | 松树 pinene |
| | odor: 干燥的木质树脂松木干草绿 dry woody resinous pine hay green |
| | flavor: 新鲜 Fresh, 松树和伍迪 piney and woody, 特有树脂，略带薄荷味 terpy and resinous with a slight minty, 樟脑camphoraceous with a 辣的 spicy 细微差别 nuance |
|
| Quinary (第五 Fifth) - resinous |
| FL/FR | 甜 sweet | 罗勒 basil oleoresin |
| | odor: 罗勒 basil 薄荷的 minty 绿 green tea tea tarragon 茴香 fennel 辣的 spicy |
| | flavor: 甜甘草龙蒿根啤酒辛辣树脂质 sweet licorice tarragon root beer spicy resinous |
| FL/FR | | 安息香 benzoin 精华/精粹/精萃 absolute 替代者 replacer |
| | odor: 香草 vanilla 香醋 balsamic 辣的 spicy aromatic resinous 酚醛的 phenolic |
| | flavor: 安息香香草香脂辣树脂果味草药 benzoin vanilla balsamic spicy resinous fruity herbal |
| FL | | burnt burnt flavor |
| FL/FR | (+)- | camphene |
| | odor: 新鲜 fresh 草药 herbal 木本 woody fircamphor |
| | flavor: 薄荷的 Minty 冷却 cooling, 木本松木和树脂质 woody pine and resinous, 药用维克斯 medicinal Vicks VapoRub, 柑橘类 citrus 像石灰 lime-喜欢 like and 桉树 eucalyptus |
| FL/FR | | 肉桂 cinnamon 叶 leaf 油 oil ceylon ceylon |
| | odor: 深 deep 辣的 spicy 木本 woody 丁香 clove 脂肪的 fatty 油腻的 油 oily 馊 rancid 肉桂 cinnamon 粉状的 powdery |
| | flavor: 辛辣芳香木质醛树脂油性肉桂杂草 spicy aromatic woody aldehydic resinous oily cinnamyl weedy |
| FL | | ham 增强剂 enhancers |
| | flavor: ham |
| FL | | ham flavor |
| FL/FR | | 没药 myrrh 油 oil |
| | odor: 香醋干辣琥珀奶糖金属树脂蘑菇 balsamic dry spicy amber toffee metallic resinous mushroom |
| | flavor: 香脂木本干琥珀树脂油腻香 balsamic woody dry amber resinous greasy incense |
| FL/FR | 异 iso | propyl cinnamate |
| | odor: 苦瓜水果热带肉桂浆果草莓桃 balsam fruity tropical cinnamyl berry strawberry peach |
| | flavor: 香醋肉桂果味热带树脂balsamic cinnamyl fruity tropical resinous berry |
| FL | | 安息香屬 styrax gum (枫香 liquidambar styraciflua) |
| | odor: 甜 sweet 香脂 balsam 琥珀 amber 木本 woody 斯托拉克斯 storax |
| | flavor: 香醋 balsamic, 蜜糖 honey, 甜 sweet, 蜡状的 waxy with a 辣的 spicy resinous 细微差别 nuance |
|
| Senary (第六 Sixth) - resinous |
| FL | | 蜜糖 honey flavor |
|
| Septenary (第七 Seventh) - resinous |
| FL/FR | | 阿米香树、西印度檀香 amyris 木 wood 油 oil |
| | odor: 甜 sweet 香脂 balsam 木本 woody 愈创木 guaiac木 wood 胡椒 peppery 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubeb |
| | flavor: 燃烧木质香脂辛辣琥珀卡斯卡里拉鸢尾树脂 burning woody balsamic spicy amber cascarilla orris resinous |
| FL/FR | | 焦糖 caramel 戊二酮 pentadione |
| | odor: 甜枫糖焦糖胡芦巴甘草 sweet maple caramel sugar fenugreek licorice |
| | flavor: 甜枫胡芦巴焦糖焦糖树脂酚醛 sweet maple fenugreek burnt caramellic burnt sugar resinous phenolic |
| FL/FR | | 雪松醇 cedrenol |
| | odor: 雪松木香甜软 cedarwood woody sweet soft |
| | flavor: 木质雪松老木锯末琥珀根有树脂的龙涎香 woody cedar old wood sawdust amber rooty resinous ambergris |
| FL | | 芹菜 celery 种子 seed oleoresin |
| | odor: 芹菜绿草药皮质辣酚醛香脂东方 celery green herbal cortex spicy phenolic balsamic oriental |
| | flavor: 绿香脂草本辣酚醛树脂树脂 green balsamic herbal spicy phenolic cortex resinous |
| FL/FR | | 肉桂醛 cinnamaldehyde |
| | odor: 甜蜜蜡状橙皮柑橘花香脂肪花香柑橘橙皮 sweet spicy aldehydic aromatic balsamic cinnamyl resinous honey powdery |
| | flavor: 辣的 Spicy, 肉桂 cinnamon and 肉桂 cinnamon 皮 bark |
| FL/FR | | 乳香 frankincense 油 oil |
| | odor: 萜烯 terpenic 香 incense 胡椒 peppery 辣的 spicy old old 木 wood 木本 woody 松树 pine resinous |
| | flavor: 香木质胡椒辛辣萜柑橘皮果皮树脂 incense woody peppery spicy terpenic citrus rind resinous |
| FL | | 肉豆蔻 坚果 nutmeg flavor |
| FL/FR | | 肉豆蔻 坚果 nutmeg 油 oil |
| | odor: 辛辣的木质肉豆蔻粉状萜烯 spicy woody nutmeg powdery terpene |
| | flavor: 辛辣木质萜烯芳香胡椒坚果皮肤树脂麻醉 spicy woody terpenic aromatic peppery nut skin resinous anisic |
| FL/FR | | 肉豆蔻 坚果 nutmeg oleoresin |
| | odor: 辛辣木质萜烯粉状松树 spicy woody terpenic powdery pine |
| | flavor: 辛辣芳香木质柑橘皮胡椒坚果皮树脂质 spicy aromatic woody citrus rind peppery nut skin resinous |
| FL/FR | 1- | penten-3-ol |
| | odor: 飘渺辣根绿萝卜菊花蔬菜热带水果 ethereal horseradish green radish chrysanthemum vegetable tropical fruity |
| | flavor: 绿萝卜蔬菜拉米松露油性树脂 green radish vegetable rummy truffle oily resinous |
| FL/FR | | phenyl 乙醛 acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal |
| | odor: 绿叶花卉玫瑰色土蘑菇 green foliage floral rosy earthy mushroom |
| | flavor: 干燥的绿皮层花的金莲花热带树脂质杂草油性 dry green cortex floral nasturtium tropical resinous weedy oily |
| FL/FR | 2-iso | propyl phenol |
| | odor: 溶剂 solvent 喜欢 like, 酚醛的 phenolic, 烟 Smoky with 烤 toasted 木本 woody and burnt burnt 橡胶 rubber 细微差别 细微差别 nuances |
| | flavor: 溶剂 solvent 喜欢 like, 鞋油 shoe polish, 木本烟熏 woody smoky, 老龄化 aged 苏格兰 scotch and 威士忌酒 whiskey 喜欢 like with tar and burnt burnt 橡胶 rubber 细微差别 细微差别 nuances |
| FL/FR | | 玫瑰 rose 精华/精粹/精萃 absolute (蔷薇 rosa 百叶 centifolia) 摩洛哥 morocco |
| | odor: 丰富 rich 甜 sweet 深 deep 玫瑰 rose 辣的 spicy 蜜糖 honey 香脂 balsam 琥珀 amber 木本 woody animal |
| | flavor: 花卉热带辛辣蜡质脂肪琥珀树脂动物 floral tropical spicy waxy fatty amber resinous animal |
| FL/FR | | 玫瑰 rose 精华/精粹/精萃 absolute (蔷薇 rosa damascena) turkey 土耳其 |
| | odor: 花香玫瑰蜡质辛辣绿油性天竺葵金属 floral rose waxy spicy green oily geranium metallic |
| | flavor: 花香玫瑰蜡质辛辣蜂蜜绿油性树脂天竺葵 floral rose waxy spicy honey green oily resinous geranium |
| FR | | 黄柏 thujopsis dolabrata 木 wood 油 oil |
| | odor: 新鲜甜雪松木香木质雪松木屑木屑尘土酚醛土质 fresh sweet cedarwood woody dry cedar sawdust dusty phenolic earthy |
| | flavor: 木本 woody 雪松 cedar 干燥 dry 泥土的 earthy 锯末 sawdust 辣的 spicy resinous 香 incense |
| FL/FR | red | 百里香 thyme 油 oil 西班牙 spain |
| | odor: 草药辣酚樟脑药用芳香萜 herbal spicy phenolic camphoreous medicinal aromatic terpenic |
| | flavor: 草药樟脑芳香酚辣树脂 herbal medicinal camphoreous aromatic phenolic spicy resinous |
|
| Octonary (Eighth) - resinous |
| FL/FR | | 决明子 cassia 皮 bark 油 oil 中国 china |
| | odor: 甜 sweet 辣的 spicy 醛 aldehydic aromatic 肉桂基 cinnamyl 木本 woody resinous 蜜糖 honey 美食家 gourmand 粉状的 powdery |
| | flavor: 辛辣甜芳香醛蜂蜜肉桂木质树脂状 spicy sweet aromatic aldehydic honey cinnamyl woody resinous |
| FL/FR | | 决明子 cassia 皮 bark 油 oil 替代者 replacer |
| | odor: 肉桂 cinnamon 甜 sweet 辣的 spicy 醛 aldehydic aromatic 肉桂基 cinnamyl 木本 woody resinous 蜜糖 honey 美食家 gourmand 粉状的 powdery |
| | flavor: 肉桂辛辣甜芳香醛蜂蜜肉桂木质树脂状 cinnamon spicy sweet aromatic aldehydic honey cinnamyl woody resinous |
| FL | | 决明子 cassia flavor |
| FL/FR | | 肉桂 cinnamon 皮 bark 油 oil |
| | odor: 甜 sweet 辣的 spicy 醛 aldehydic aromatic 肉桂基 cinnamyl 木本 woody resinous 蜜糖 honey 粉状的 powdery |
| | flavor: 辛辣甜芳香醛蜂蜜肉桂木质树脂状 spicy sweet aromatic aldehydic honey cinnamyl woody resinous |
| FL | | 肉桂 cinnamon flavor |
| FL/FR | | 岩蔷薇 cistus 枝条 twig/叶 leaf 油 oil 分子 molecular 蒸馏的 distilled |
| | odor: 木本 woody old old 木 wood burnt burnt 木 wood 龙涎香 琥珀 ambergris animal 酚醛的 phenolic 烟 Smoky 香醋 balsamic 雪松 cedar |
| | flavor: 木本烧木动物烟熏老木琥珀辛辣树脂质 woody burnt wood animal smoky old wood amber spicy resinous |
| FL/FR | 2,3- | dimethyl 苯并呋喃 benzofuran |
| | odor: 化学的 Chemical tar-喜欢 like, 酚醛的 phenolic, 烟 Smoky, 烟草 tobacco, 略带辛辣味，带有淡淡的黑甘草味 slightly pungent with a hint of black licorice drops, 皮革 leather, cade cade 油 oil and 烟 Smoky 培根 bacon 多肉的 meaty |
| | flavor: 化学的 Chemical, 烧木本 burnt woody, 香豆素样 coumarin-like, 烟草 tobacco, 威士忌，有点像机身 whiskey and slightly fusel like, tarry with a 挥之不去 lingering 回味 aftertaste |
| FL/FR | | 愈创木 guaiac木 wood 油 oil |
| | odor: 甜 sweet 干燥 dry 木本 woody 辣的 spicy 粉状的 powdery 香醋 balsamic tea tea 玫瑰 rose oriental copaiba 古巴 |
| | flavor: 木质香脂辣辛辣粉状油性苦味树脂质 woody balsamic spicy peppery powdery oily bitter resinous |
| FL | | 烟草 tobacco flavor |
| FL/FR | | 烟草 tobacco 叶 leaf 精华/精粹/精萃 absolute |
| | odor: 甜 sweet 干草 hay 烟草 tobacco 苔藓 moss 绿叶 叶 leafy 草药 herbal old old 木 wood 干的 dried 果 fruit tea tea 蜜糖 honey |
| | flavor: 绿叶茶涩干草烟草棕色干果树脂状 grassy leafy tea astringent hay tobacco brown dried fruit resinous |
