Typical G.C. analysis

#	%	Leftshift	Components
香柏木油 cedrela odorata wood oil
17	0.57	allo-	芳烃 aromadendrene
23	0.50		牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene
33	0.53	beta-	bisabolol
27	0.04		brachyl oxide
12	1.30		cadina-1 cadina-1,4-二烯 4-diene
13	0.16	alpha-	cadinene
9	11.70	delta-	cadinene
10	0.20	gamma-	cadinene
26	0.12	alpha-	甘草 calacorene
24	0.70		菖蒲烯 calamenene
14	3.40		calarene calarene
15	1.20		石竹烯 caryophyllene
4	15.60	alpha-	古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene
1	8.00	alpha-	荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebene
6	3.20	beta-	荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebene
30	0.96		cubenol
31	1.40	epi-	cubenol
8	6.80	beta-	姜黄素 curcumene
7	0.10	beta-	elemene
2	0.44	delta-	elemene
16	0.12	gamma-	elemene
18	1.80	beta-	farnesene
25	0.05		香叶基丙酮 geranyl acetone
21	2.60		germacrene D
5	0.45	alpha-	古尔烯 gurjunene
19	2.10	alpha-	humulene
20	0.55		松油萜、蒎烯 ledene
22	1.00	alpha-	茂烯 muurolene
29	8.00	(E)-	橙花醇 nerolidol
28	0.09		喇叭茶醇 palustrol
11	1.00	sesqui	芹菜烯 phellandrene + ar-姜黄素 curcumene
32	0.08		芦丁烯醇 spathulenol
3	0.38	alpha-	ylangene
E. J. Brunke, E. J. h Hammerschmidt F. H. 科斯特 k Koster, 必要本质 Essential 油 Oil of cedrela Cedrela odorata L. ( 科 m Meliaceae) from Brazil-r Revised 清单 List of 成分 Constituents. in 进展 Progress in 必要本质 Essential 油 Oil 研究 Research. E. J. Brunke, ed. pp. 117-122, 沃尔特 Walter de Gruyter, 柏林 Berlin (1986). p＆amp P&F 12, 3 No. 3, 58, (1987)
刺柏果油 juniperus communis fruit oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
24	0.60		芳烃 aromadendrene
17	0.40		bornyl acetate
27	2.50	alpha-	cadinene
26	0.80	gamma-	cadinene
29	0.80	alpha-	cadinol
3	0.30		樟脑 camphene
13	0.20		樟脑醛 campholenic aldehyde
7	0.10	delta-4-	carene carene
20	2.70		石竹烯 caryophyllene
30	0.40	alpha-	古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene
18	0.90	alpha-	荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebene
9	0.20	para-	异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
19	1.10	beta-	elemene
28	2.90	gamma-	elemene
22	10.50	beta-	farnesene
21	2.20	alpha-	humulene
10	3.10		柠檬烯 limonene
23	10.50	alpha-	茂烯 muurolene
25	1.60	gamma-	茂烯 muurolene
6	11.00		myrcene
2	33.60	alpha-	松油萜、蒎烯 ledene
4	2.50	beta-	松油萜、蒎烯 ledene
4	7.60		桧烯 sabinene
11	0.90		sabinene hydrate
14	2.10		terpinen-4-ol
8	0.50	alpha-	terpinene
15	0.20	alpha-	松油醇 terpineol
12	1.00		terpinolene
1	0.70	alpha-	丁烯 thujene
16	0.20		缬草酮 valeranone
G. Bonaga G. C. Galletti, 分析 Analysis of 易挥发的 volatile 组件 components in 杜松 juniperoil by 高 high 解析度 resolution gas 色谱法 chromatography combined gas 色谱法 chromatography / mass 光谱法 spectrometry, ann Ann. Chimica, 75, 131-136 (1985). p＆amp P&F 12, 6 No. 6, 59, (1987)
樟子松叶油爱沙尼亚 pinus sylvestris leaf oil estonia
The 以下 following 年 year, Orav et al. (1996) 分析 analyzed anoil of Estonian P sylvestris needleoil. Using a 组合 combination of cc CC cc CC/ms m MS 他们 they 决心 determined that theoil was 硬币 coin prised of the 以下 following 成分 constituents:
#	%	Leftshift	Components
28	0.20		牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene
15	0.30		borneol
24	1.80		bornyl acetate
41	0.10	beta-	波旁烯 bourbonene
38	0.10	a	cadinene
36	4.80	delta-	cadinene
34	1.20	gamma-	cadinene
48	2.70	alpha-	cadinol
33	0.20		菖蒲烯 calamenene
6	3.40		樟脑 camphene
13	trace		樟脑 camphene
16	23.70	delta-3-	carene carene
43	2.90	beta-	石竹烯 caryophyllene
42	4.90		石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide
21	trace		citronellol
35	0.10	alpha-	古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene
45	0.10	beta-	古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene
20	0.10	para-	异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
39	0.30	beta-	elemene
31	0.80	alpha-	farnesene
40	0.20	beta-	farnesene
22	trace		香叶醇 geraniol
32	trace		乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate + α-ylangene alpha-ylangene
23	0.10	alpha-	愈创木烯 guaiene
47	0.50	alpha-	humulene
5	0.80		柠檬烯 limonene
37	0.10		longifolene
30	2.80	alpha-	茂烯 muurolene
27	2.00	gamma-	茂烯 muurolene
25	0.30	epsilon-	茂烯 muurolene + beta-愈创木烯 guaiene
46	1.00	T-	muurolol
44	0.70	alpha-	muurolol + T-cadinol
12	2.10		myrcene
29	trace		乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate + α-荜澄茄/山苍子 alpha-荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebene
7	1.50	(E)-beta-	罗勒烯 ocimene
14	0.20	alpha-	芹菜烯 phellandrene
2	1.00	beta-	芹菜烯 phellandrene + 1,8-cineole
4	28.10	alpha-	松油萜、蒎烯 ledene
10	2.10	beta-	松油萜、蒎烯 ledene
8	1.00		桧烯 sabinene
17	0.40		terpinen-4-ol
18	0.20	alpha-	terpinene
9	0.30	gamma-	terpinene
19	0.10	alpha-	松油醇 terpineol
11	2.60		terpinolene
26	0.60	alpha-	乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate + delta-elemene
3	0.20	alpha-	丁烯 thujene
1	0.70		tricyclene
A. Orav, T. k Kalias M. Liiv, 分析 Analysis of 萜类 terpenoic 组成 composition of 针叶树 conifer needle oils by 蒸汽 steam 蒸馏 distillation/萃取 extraction gas 色谱法 chromatography gas 色谱质量色谱法 chromatography-mass 光谱法 spectrometry. Chromatographia, 43, 215-219 (1996). p＆amp P&F 26, 3 No. 3, 66, (2001)
onia pteronia incana oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
30	1.20		牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene
50	0.70	alpha-	bisabolol
35	0.30	alpha-	cadinene
31	2.30	delta-	cadinene
51	0.50	alpha-	cadinol
47	0.40	T-	cadinol
43	0.70	alpha-	甘草 calacorene
49	0.50		carvacrol
37	0.30	trans-	carvacrol
40	0.20	cis-	carvacrol
20	3.20	beta-	石竹烯 caryophyllene
44	0.10		石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide
8	9.00	1,8-	桉树脑 cineole
33	0.50		异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde
32	2.10	ar-	姜黄素 curcumene
38	0.80	para-	cymen-8-ol
10	11.30	para-	异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
18	0.10	alpha-	薄荷醇 fenchyl alcohol
39	0.30		香叶基丙酮 geranyl acetone
52	1.50	epi-	globulol
24	1.20	alpha-	humulene
28	3.10		松油萜、蒎烯 ledene
7	7.00		柠檬烯 limonene
15	0.90		linalool
12	0.30		己酸甲酯 methyl caproate
14	0.20		辛酸甲酯 methyl caprylate
45	7.20		甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol
29	1.10		茂烯 muurolene
48	0.80	T-	muurolol
4	10.30		myrcene
21	0.50		myrtenal
34	0.70		myrtenol
41	0.20	(E)-	myrtenol
25	0.10		乙酸十四烯基酯 myrtenyl acetate
46	0.80	(E)-	橙花醇 nerolidol
9	0.90	(E)-	罗勒烯 ocimene
5	0.40	alpha-	芹菜烯 phellandrene
1	18.60	alpha-	松油萜、蒎烯 ledene
2	32.50	beta-	松油萜、蒎烯 ledene
22	1.30	trans-	松香酚 pinocarveol
17	0.10	异 iso	薄荷 pulegol
16	0.10	neoiso	薄荷 pulegol
13	trace		pyronene
3	7.40		桧烯 sabinene
42	0.10	(E)-	沙宾醇 sabinol
36	0.30	(Z)-	沙宾醇 sabinol
53	1.40	异 iso	芦丁烯醇 spathulenol
19	5.30		terpinen-4-ol
6	0.20	alpha-	terpinene
26	1.30	alpha-	松油醇 terpineol
23	0.40	delta-	松油醇 terpineol
11	0.10		terpinolene
27	0.80	alpha-	乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate
K. Bruns M. m Meiertoberens, 易挥发的 Volatile 成分 Constituents of 蕨类植物 Pteronia incana (菊科 Compositae). Flav. Frag. J., 2, 157-162 (1987). p＆amp P&F 14, No. 1, 29, (1989)
迷迭香叶油法国 rosmarinus officinalis leaf oil france
#	%	Leftshift	Components
38	0.00-trace	beta-	比沙泊烯 bisabolene
48	0.00-0.27	alpha-	bisabolol
35	3.24-6.53		borneol
25	1.19-14.32		bornyl acetate
39	0.00-0.08	alpha-	cadinene
40	0.00-0.07	delta-	cadinene
45	0.00-0.12	T-	cadinol
4	5.86-8.35		樟脑 camphene
20	3.01-7.50		樟脑 camphene
8	0.19-1.19	delta-3-	carene carene
47	0.00-0.14		carvacrol
26	0.00-2.19	beta-	石竹烯 caryophyllene
44	0.00-0.10		石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide
12	5.30-24.79	1,8-	桉树脑 cineole
16	1.39-1.54	para-	异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
7	0.07-0.78	6,6-	dimethyl(3.1.1)bicyclohept-3-ene-2-butylene
31	0.00-0.19	beta-	farnesene
43	0.00-trace		香叶醇 geraniol
28	0.33-0.68		乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate
36	0.00-trace		germacrene D
29	0.00-0.94	alpha-	humulene
32	0.00-0.06		拉维度洛 lavandulol
30	trace-0.54		醋酸薰衣草 lavand andulyl
11	3.02-3.96		柠檬烯 limonene
22	1.46-9.41		linalool
23	0.00-5.52		乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate
37	0.00-trace	gamma-	茂烯 muurolene
9	1.55-2.12		myrcene
41	0.00-0.05		橙花醇 nerol
15	0.02-0.53	(E)-beta-	罗勒烯 ocimene
13	0.00-0.05	(Z)-beta-	罗勒烯 ocimene
2	19.91-35.08	alpha-	松油萜、蒎烯 ledene
5	2.08-4.35	beta-	松油萜、蒎烯 ledene
21	0.06-0.58	异 iso	pinocamphone
6	0.21-1.36		桧烯 sabinene
18	0.09-0.12	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
24	0.00-trace	alpha-	santalene
27	0.00-1.21		terpinen-4-ol
10	0.39-0.46	alpha-	terpinene
14	0.28-1.28	gamma-	terpinene
34	0.00-0.09	alpha-	松油醇 terpineol
17	0.51-0.78		terpinolene
3	0.00-0.08	alpha-	丁烯 thujene
46	0.00-0.18		thymol
1	0.24-0.41		tricyclene
42	0.00-0.04	3,3,6-	trimethyl(2.2.1)bicyclohept-1-en-7-ol
33	1.03-5.08		马鞭草酮 verbenone
19	0.06-0.15		维地弗洛林 viridiflorene
J. C. Chalchat, R. P. Garry, A. m Michet, B. Benjilali J. L. Chabart, 必要本质 Essential oils of 迷迭香 rosemary (迷迭香属 r Rosmarinus officinalis L.). The chemical 组成 composition of the oils of 各种 various 起源 origins (m Morocco, 西班牙 Spain, 法国 France). J. 本质 Essent. 油 Oil Res., 5, 613-618 (1993). p＆amp P&F 20, No. 1, 47, (1995)
迷迭香厚朴叶油摩洛哥 rosmarinus officinalis leaf oil morocco
#	%	Leftshift	Components
38	0.06-0.13	beta-	比沙泊烯 bisabolene
35	3.00-4.51		borneol
25	0.12-0.86		bornyl acetate
39	0.08-0.98	alpha-	cadinene
40	0.18-0.77	delta-	cadinene
44	0.00-0.11	T-	cadinol
4	3.21-3.98		樟脑 camphene
20	7.42-10.80		樟脑 camphene
8	0.15-0.20	delta-3-	carene carene
26	2.41-4.32	beta-	石竹烯 caryophyllene
43	0.00-0.10		石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide
12	43.53-53.48	1,8-	桉树脑 cineole
16	0.99-1.40	para-	异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
7	0.00-trace	6,6-	dimethyl(3.1.1)bicyclohept-3-ene-2-butylene
31	0.37-0.51	beta-	farnesene
42	0.00-0.05		香叶醇 geraniol
28	0.00-0.07		乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate
36	0.00-0.13		germacrene D
29	0.27-5.43	alpha-	humulene
32	0.00-0.23		拉维度洛 lavandulol
30	0.00-0.30		醋酸薰衣草 lavand andulyl
11	1.86-2.06		柠檬烯 limonene
22	0.73-1.76		linalool
23	0.00-0.02		乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate
37	0.00-0.13	gamma-	茂烯 muurolene
9	1.27-1.60		myrcene
41	0.00-0.10		橙花醇 nerol
15	0.00-0.06	(E)-beta-	罗勒烯 ocimene
13	0.00-0.27	(Z)-beta-	罗勒烯 ocimene
2	9.56-12.72	alpha-	松油萜、蒎烯 ledene
5	5.53-7.83	beta-	松油萜、蒎烯 ledene
21	0.04-0.13	异 iso	pinocamphone
6	0.14-0.21		桧烯 sabinene
18	0.04-0.19	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
24	0.00-0.80	alpha-	santalene
27	0.69-0.91		terpinen-4-ol
10	0.52-0.66	alpha-	terpinene
14	0.93-1.19	gamma-	terpinene
34	0.00-2.46	alpha-	松油醇 terpineol
17	0.29-0.36		terpinolene
3	0.00-trace	alpha-	丁烯 thujene
1	0.10-0.23		tricyclene
33	0.00-0.46		马鞭草酮 verbenone
19	0.00-0.12		维地弗洛林 viridiflorene
J. C. Chalchat, R. P. Garry, A. m Michet, B. Benjilali J. L. Chabart, 必要本质 Essential oils of 迷迭香 rosemary (迷迭香属 r Rosmarinus officinalis L.). The chemical 组成 composition of the oils of 各种 various 起源 origins (m Morocco, 西班牙 Spain, 法国 France). J. 本质 Essent. 油 Oil Res., 5, 613-618 (1993). p＆amp P&F 20, No. 1, 47, (1995)
丹参Sclarea油salvia sclarea oil spain
#	%	Leftshift	Components
6	trace		丁酸戊酯 amyl butyrate
39	0.52		牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene
15	0.12		borneol
24	1.11		bornyl acetate
30	0.27	beta-	波旁烯 bourbonene
35	0.14	alpha-	cadinene
42	0.22	gamma-	cadinene
51	1.10	alpha-	cadinol
45	trace	beta-	甘草 calacorene
44	0.77	(Z)-	菖蒲烯 calamenene + germacrene germacrene B
2	trace		樟脑 camphene
33	4.80	beta-	石竹烯 caryophyllene
47	0.99		石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide
32	0.14	alpha-	cedrene
7	0.83	1,8-	桉树脑 cineole + 柠檬烯 limonene
26	0.36	alpha-	荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebene
48	0.16		cubenol
28	0.27	beta-	大马士革酮 damascenone
18	0.11		二氢香芹酚 dihydrocarveol
31	0.43	beta-	elemene
25	trace	delta-	elemene
50	0.73	beta-	eudesmol
41	0.27	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
36	0.14	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
22	0.93		geranial
20	1.12		香叶醇 geraniol
29	1.62		乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate
23	0.25		香叶酸香叶酯 geranyl formate
37	7.57		germacrene D
34	0.14	beta-	古尔烯 gurjunene
14	32.97		linalool
12	trace	(E)-	linalool oxide furanoid
11	trace	(Z)-	linalool oxide furanoid
21	16.85		乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate
54	0.55		马诺 manool
52	trace		氧化锰 manoyl oxide
53	1.14	13-epi-	氧化锰 manoyl oxide
40	0.40	alpha-	茂烯 muurolene
49	0.42	alpha-	muurolol
5	1.61		myrcene
19	0.72		橙花醇 nerol
43	trace	(Z)-	橙花醇 nerolidol
27	1.17		乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate
9	0.94	(E)-beta-	罗勒烯 ocimene
8	0.58	(Z)-beta-	罗勒烯 ocimene
1	0.30	alpha-	松油萜、蒎烯 ledene
4	0.41	beta-	松油萜、蒎烯 ledene
3	trace		桧烯 sabinene
55	0.45		香紫苏醇 sclareol
46	0.12		芦丁烯醇 spathulenol
16	trace		terpinen-4-ol
10	trace	gamma-	terpinene
17	5.63	alpha-	松油醇 terpineol
13	0.37		terpinolene
38	2.84		瓦伦斯 valencene
M. E. Torres, A. Velasco-Negueruela, M. J. Perez-Alonso M. G. Pinilla, 易挥发的 Volatile 成分 constituents of 二 two 丹参 Salvia 种类 species grown 野生 wild in 西班牙 Spain. J. 本质 Essent. 油 Oil Res., 9, 27-33 (1997). p＆amp P&F 25, 4 No. 4, 55, (2000)

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