Typical G.C. analysis
| 顺式油 cistus oil | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6 | 0.1 | acetophenone | |
| 141 | 0.2 | 6- | acetoxy-11-nor-drim-7-en-9-one |
| 72 | 0.2 | 7- | acetyl-2,2,6-trimethyl bicyclo(4.2.0)octane |
| 119 | 0.1 | 6- | acetyl-5,8,8-trimethyl bicyclo(3.2.1)octan-2,3-dione |
| 149 | 0.2 | 13-nor- | ambreinolide |
| 148 | 0.1 | 8-epi-13-nor- | ambreinolide |
| 78 | 0.2 | alpha- | ambrinol |
| 137 | 1.4 | 氨溴索 ambrox | |
| 144 | 0.1 | 6-oxo-iso | 氨溴索 ambrox |
| 81 | 0.9 | 芳香族-1-烯 aromadendr-1-ene | |
| 135 | 0.3 | aromadendr-1(10)-en-9-one | |
| 91 | 1.4 | 1,5-(Z)- | aromadendr-9-ene |
| 132 | 0.1 | 1,10-seco- | aromadendran-1,10二酮 10-dione |
| 130 | 0.1 | 5-epi-1,10-seco- | aromadendran-1,10二酮 10-dione |
| 86 | 1.5 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
| b3 | 0.4 | benzoic acid | |
| 27 | 2.0 | borneol | |
| 55 | 1.7 | bornyl acetate | |
| b21 | 0.9 | 3-iso | butenyl-5-methyl-5-vinyl butyrolactone |
| 126 | 0.5 | 卡达琳 cadalene | |
| 98 | 0.4 | delta- | cadinene |
| 125 | 0.6 | alpha- | cadinol |
| 100 | 0.6 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene |
| 99 | 0.6 | (E)- | 菖蒲烯 calamenene |
| 90 | 0.5 | (Z)- | 菖蒲烯 calamenene |
| b9 | 1.4 | gamma- | campholenic campholenic acid |
| 15 | 0.3 | alpha- | 樟脑醛 campholenic aldehyde |
| 10 | 0.3 | gamma- | 樟脑醛 campholenic aldehyde |
| b7 | 0.3 | alpha- | campholytic acid |
| b4 | 0.2 | gamma- | campholytic acid |
| b5 | 2.4 | camphonanic acid | |
| b12 | 2.1 | alpha- | camphoneic acid |
| 18 | 0.1 | 樟脑 camphene | |
| 60 | 0.8 | carvacrol | |
| 48 | 0.2 | carvenone | |
| 41 | 0.2 | trans- | carvacrol |
| 43 | 0.1 | cis- | carvacrol |
| 46 | 0.5 | carvenone | |
| 138 | 0.1 | sesqui | chamaenol |
| 117 | 1.8 | 钴冰片醇 copaborneol | |
| 127 | 0.6 | 醋酸考帕酯 copabornyl acetate | |
| 74 | 1.1 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
| 82 | 0.7 | 荜澄茄/山苍子十一烯 cubeb-11-ene | |
| 113 | 4.1 | cubeban-11-ol cubeban-11-ol | |
| 121 | 0.4 | 1-epi- | cubenol |
| 44 | 0.1 | 异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde | |
| b11 | 1.0 | beta- | cyclogeranic acid |
| b8 | 0.9 | gamma- | cyclogeranic acid |
| 53 | 0.3 | para- | cymen-7-ol |
| 3 | 0.4 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
| b13 | 0.7 | davanic acid | |
| 39 | 0.2 | can decanal | |
| b20 | 3.8 | decanoic acid | |
| 106 | 0.2 | 1,2- | dehydroglobulol |
| 118 | 0.3 | 3,4- | dehydroglobulol |
| 110 | 0.2 | 1-epi-3,4- | dehydroviridiflorol |
| 104 | 1.4 | 1,2- | dehydroviridiflorol |
| 146 | 0.2 | 14,15- | di-nor-8,13-epoxylabd-12-ene |
| 79 | 0.1 | 二氢β-紫罗兰 dihydro-beta-ionene | |
| 94 | 0.2 | 二氢actinidiolide dihydroactinidiolide | |
| 37 | 0.5 | neo | 二氢香芹酚 dihydrocarveol |
| b15 | 6.5 | 二氢肉桂酸 dihydrocinnamic acid | |
| b24 | 1.7 | dimethyl (Z)-2-hexyl-3-methyl butendioic acid | |
| 49 | 0.2 | 2,4- | di甲基苯乙酮 methyl acetophenone |
| 9 | 1.0 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
| 97 | 0.2 | 4,7- | dimethyl tetral-1-one |
| b14 | 1.2 | 2,6- | dimethyl-5-oxoheptanoic acid |
| 77 | 0.2 | dodecanal | |
| 70 | 0.1 | 11-nor- | drim-7-ene |
| 139 | 0.1 | drim-8-en-7-one drim-8-en-7-one | |
| 69 | 0.2 | 11-nor- | drim-8-ene |
| 101 | 0.3 | 11-nor- | driman-8-ol |
| 102 | 0.2 | beta- | elemol |
| 35 | 1.3 | elsholtzia elsholtzia酮 | |
| 136 | 0.2 | 5,11- | epoxycadin-1(10)-en-9-ol |
| 108 | 0.8 | 5,11- | epoxycadin-1(10)-ene |
| 8 | 0.8 | 6,8- | epoxymenth-1-ene |
| 64 | 0.1 | 二氢肉桂酸乙酯 ethyl dihydrocinnamate | |
| 124 | 0.4 | beta- | eudesmol |
| 122 | 0.2 | gamma- | eudesmol |
| 65 | 1.6 | eugenol | |
| 45 | 0.2 | alpha- | 醋酸芬基酯 fenchyl acetate |
| 76 | 0.1 | 1-( | fur-2-yl methyl)-2-formyl pyrrole |
| b19 | 2.4 | geranic acid | |
| 51 | 0.2 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
| 80 | 0.1 | 香叶基丙酮 geranyl acetone | |
| 109 | 0.5 | 格列醇 gleenol | |
| 111 | 0.2 | globulol | |
| b2 | 0.5 | heptanoic acid | |
| b1 | 0.7 | hexanoic acid | |
| 133 | 0.1 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl dihydrocinnamate |
| 134 | 0.3 | 肉桂酸二氢己酯 hexyl dihydrocinnamate | |
| 59 | 0.1 | (2E,4E)-6- | hydroxy-2,6-dimethyl hepta-2,4头 4-dienal |
| 32 | trace | 2- | hydroxy-3-methyl benzaldehyde |
| 66 | 0.2 | 2- | hydroxy-4-isopropenyl toluene |
| 68 | 0.2 | (E)-5- | hydroxy-para-mentha-1(6),8-dien-2-one 8-dien-2-one |
| 71 | 0.3 | (Z)-5- | hydroxy-para-mentha-1(6),8-dien-2-one 8-dien-2-one |
| 140 | 0.1 | 10- | hydroxycalamene-8,9-环氧化物 9-epoxide |
| 131 | 0.1 | 9- | hydroxyladanifer-10-one(9(10(1))-abeo-9-hydroxyaromadendran-10-one) |
| 50 | 0.4 | 2- | hydroxypinan-3-one |
| 87 | 0.2 | (E)-beta- | ionone |
| 142 | 0.6 | 15-nor- | labd-1(17)-ene |
| 153 | 0.4 | labd-7-en-15-ol labd-7-en-15-ol | |
| 145 | 0.5 | 15-nor- | labd-7-ene |
| b31 | 6.3 | labd-7-enoic -enoic acid | |
| 154 | 0.3 | labd-8-en-15-ol labd-8-en-15-ol | |
| 143 | 0.5 | 15-nor- | labd-8-ene |
| b32 | 4.0 | labd-8-enoic -enoic acid | |
| 152 | 0.4 | labd-8（17）-zh-15-ol labd-8(17)-en-15-ol | |
| b30 | 5.1 | labd-8(17)-enoic -enoic acid | |
| 147 | 0.7 | 15-nor- | labdan-8-ol |
| b23 | 2.5 | 月桂酸 lauric acid | |
| 92 | 9.3 | 松油萜、蒎烯 ledene | |
| 73 | 0.2 | 异 iso | 松油萜、蒎烯 ledene |
| 116 | 1.3 | ledol | |
| 12 | 0.2 | linalool | |
| 7 | 0.4 | (E)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
| 11 | 0.2 | (Z)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
| b28 | 1.0 | linoleic acid | |
| 150 | 0.3 | 氧化锰 manoyl oxide | |
| 151 | 0.3 | 13-epi- | 氧化锰 manoyl oxide |
| 85 | 0.1 | 马尾内酯 massoia lactone | |
| 40 | 0.3 | (Z)-para- | menth-4(8)-en-2-ol |
| 62 | 0.1 | 2- | methoxy-6-甲基苯乙酮 methyl acetophenone |
| 29 | 0.3 | para- | 甲基苯乙酮 methyl acetophenone |
| 52 | 1.0 | m二氢肉桂酸乙酯 ethyl dihydrocinnamate | |
| 75 | 0.4 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
| 1 | 0.2 | 5- | methyl 糠醛 furfural |
| 2 | 0.1 | 6- | 甲基-5-庚-2-酮 methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
| 120 | 0.3 | muurola-4 muurola-4,10（14）-dien-1-ol 10(14)-dien-1-ol | |
| 123 | 0.3 | alpha- | muurolol |
| b25 | 2.7 | 肉豆蔻酸 myristic acid | |
| 33 | 0.9 | myrtenal | |
| b18 | 6.0 | 肉豆蔻酸 myristic acid | |
| 36 | 1.5 | myrtenol | |
| 58 | 1.1 | 永田酮 naginata ketone | |
| 22 | 0.2 | 氧化橙花醇 nerol oxide | |
| 103 | 0.2 | (E)- | -nerolidol |
| 13 | 0.1 | nonanal | |
| b10 | 1.6 | nonanoic acid | |
| 17 | 0.7 | (E)-3- | Nonen-2-one nonen-2-one |
| b6 | 3.7 | octanoic acid | |
| b27 | 1.2 | 油酸 oleic acid | |
| 115 | 0.1 | beta- | oplopenone |
| b26 | 5.1 | 棕榈酸 palmitic acid | |
| 105 | 1.2 | 喇叭茶醇 palustrol | |
| 129 | 0.1 | 十五运河 pentadecanal | |
| 42 | 0.1 | 3- | 苯phenyl propanol |
| 23 | 1.5 | pinocamphone | |
| 28 | 0.7 | 异 iso | pinocamphone |
| 19 | 1.8 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
| 24 | 0.3 | 匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone | |
| 63 | 0.4 | trans- | 醋酸松香 pinocarvyl acetate |
| 47 | 0.8 | piperitone | |
| 25 | 0.1 | 苯丙酮 propiophenone | |
| 128 | 0.2 | 4-iso | propyl-6-methyl tetral-1-one |
| 16 | 0.1 | (E)- | 氧化玫瑰 rose oxide |
| 14 | 0.2 | (Z)- | 氧化玫瑰 rose oxide |
| 20 | 0.1 | (E)- | 沙宾醇 sabinol |
| b29 | 0.8 | 硬脂酸 stearic acid | |
| 21 | 0.2 | (E)- | 戊烯酮 tagetone |
| 26 | 0.2 | (Z)- | 戊烯酮 tagetone |
| 31 | 0.8 | terpinen-4-ol | |
| 34 | 0.5 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
| 114 | 0.1 | tetradecanal | |
| 89 | 0.6 | 1,1,5,6- | tetramethyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene |
| 95 | 0.2 | 1,1,5,6- | tetramethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene |
| 54 | 0.2 | thymol | |
| 107 | 0.2 | 6-para- | tolyl heptan-2-one |
| 88 | 0.1 | 十三can tridecanal | |
| b16 | 0.7 | 1,5,5- | trimethyl bicyclo(4.1.0)heptan-7-carboxylic acid A |
| b17 | 1.9 | 1,5,5- | trimethyl bicyclo(4.1.0)heptan-7-carboxylic acid B |
| 5 | 0.3 | 2,2,6- | trimethyl cyclohex-2-enone |
| 4 | 1.3 | 2,2,6- | trimethyl cyclohexanone |
| 93 | 0.2 | 1-(1,2,2- | trimethyl cyclopent-1-yl) pentan-1,4-二酮 4-dione |
| 96 | 0.2 | 6,6,10- | trimethyl decan-2-one |
| 30 | 0.5 | 2,2,5- | trimethyl oxepan-4-one |
| 67 | 0.2 | 1,1,6- | 三甲基-1 trimethyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene |
| 83 | 0.1 | 4,4,7a- | 三甲基-1 trimethyl-1,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-2h-inden-2-one 7a-hexahydro-2H-inden-2-one |
| 84 | 0.1 | 内酯 tuberolactone | |
| 61 | 0.2 | 十一醛 undecanal | |
| b22 | 0.3 | undecanoic acid | |
| 38 | 0.3 | 马鞭草酮 verbenone | |
| 112 | 4.3 | viridiflorol | |
| 56 | 0.2 | 吡螺烷 vitispirane A | |
| 57 | 0.1 | 灭螺灵 vitispirane B | |
P. Weyerstahl, H. 马绍尔 m Marschall, M. Weirauch, K. Thefeld H. Surburg, 成分 Constituents of 商业的 commercial labdanumoil. Flav. Fragr. J., 13, 295-318 (1998). p＆amp P＆amp &F 24, 4 No. 4, 31, (1999) | |||
| 阿魏油 ferula cupularis stem oil | |||
| 化学的 Chemical 组成 composition 抗菌的 antibacterial 活动 activity of the essential oils from 花 flower, 叶 leaf stem of Ferula cupularis 生长 growing 野生 wild in 伊朗 Iran | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 164 | 7.45 | 降冰片烯丙酸酯 bornyl angelate | |
| 150 | 1.42 | 1-endo- | bourbonanol |
| 142 | 2.70 | beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
| 120 | 3.03 | 樟脑 camphene | |
| 112 | 8.38 | delta-3- | carene carene |
| 171 | 0.43 | 乙酸石竹烯 caryophyllene acetate | |
| 158 | 2.57 | 丁酸香茅酯 citronellyl butyrate | |
| 160 | 0.49 | 铜烯 cuparene | |
| 132 | 1.89 | (Z)- | dihydro-alpha-乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate |
| 169 | 0.62 | 乙酸二氢丁烯dihydroeugenyl acetate | |
| 178 | 1.75 | gamma- | eudesmol acetate |
| 182 | 1.66 | 14- | hydroxy-alpha-humulene |
| 113 | 1.89 | 氧化烯 limonene oxide | |
| 138 | 3.41 | 异丁酸芳基酯 linalyl isobutyrate | |
| 139 | 2.65 | para- | menth-1-en-9-yl acetate |
| 118 | 2.39 | 月桂烯酮 myrcenone | |
| 128 | 0.38 | (E)- | ocimenone |
| 213 | 5.96 | 甾醇 osthol | |
| 116 | 1.57 | trans- | 松油萜、蒎烯 ledene 水合物 hydrate |
| 115 | 6.87 | (E)- | 沙宾醇 sabinol |
| 133 | 2.19 | (E)- | 醋酸戊酯 sabinyl acetate |
| 122 | 0.86 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
| 137 | 1.23 | alpha- | 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate |
| 125 | 5.19 | 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate | |
| 153 | 8.69 | alpha- | 异丁酸叔丁酯 terpinyl isobutyrate |
| 110 | 1.43 | cis- | 崖柏 thujone |
| 130 | 0.52 | 3- | thujul acetate |
| 114 | 0.30 | (Z)- | 马鞭草酚 verbenol |
| 147 | 5.20 | 醋酸马来酸 verbenyl acetate | |
| 146 | 2.18 | 异 iso | 醋酸马来酸 verbenyl acetate |
| 124 | 5.53 | para- | cymen-9-ol |
| Ziba Alipour, Poroshat Taheri, Nasrin Samadi 部 Department of 生物学 Biology, Faculty of Science, Roudehen 伊斯兰的 i Islamic azad Azad 大学 University, 德黑兰 Tehran, 伊朗 Iran, 2部 Department of 化学 Chemistry, 学校 School of Art ＆amp & Science, 案件 Case 西 Western 保留 Reserve 大学 University, 克利夫兰 Cleveland, oh OH, 联合的 United 州 State, 3部 Department of 药品 Drug Food 控制 Control, Faculty of 药店 Pharmacy 生物技术 Biotechnology 研究 Research 中央 Center, 德黑兰 Tehran 大学 University of 医疗 m Medical Sciences, 德黑兰 Tehran, 伊朗 Iran | |||
| onia pteronia incana oil | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 30 | 1.20 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
| 50 | 0.70 | alpha- | bisabolol |
| 35 | 0.30 | alpha- | cadinene |
| 31 | 2.30 | delta- | cadinene |
| 51 | 0.50 | alpha- | cadinol |
| 47 | 0.40 | T- | cadinol |
| 43 | 0.70 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene |
| 49 | 0.50 | carvacrol | |
| 37 | 0.30 | trans- | carvacrol |
| 40 | 0.20 | cis- | carvacrol |
| 20 | 3.20 | beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
| 44 | 0.10 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
| 8 | 9.00 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
| 33 | 0.50 | 异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde | |
| 32 | 2.10 | ar- | 姜黄素 curcumene |
| 38 | 0.80 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
| 10 | 11.30 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
| 18 | 0.10 | alpha- | 薄荷醇 fenchyl alcohol |
| 39 | 0.30 | 香叶基丙酮 geranyl acetone | |
| 52 | 1.50 | epi- | globulol |
| 24 | 1.20 | alpha- | humulene |
| 28 | 3.10 | 松油萜、蒎烯 ledene | |
| 7 | 7.00 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
| 15 | 0.90 | linalool | |
| 12 | 0.30 | 己酸甲酯 methyl caproate | |
| 14 | 0.20 | 辛酸甲酯 methyl caprylate | |
| 45 | 7.20 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
| 29 | 1.10 | 茂烯 muurolene | |
| 48 | 0.80 | T- | muurolol |
| 4 | 10.30 | myrcene | |
| 21 | 0.50 | myrtenal | |
| 34 | 0.70 | myrtenol | |
| 41 | 0.20 | (E)- | myrtenol |
| 25 | 0.10 | 乙酸十四烯基酯 myrtenyl acetate | |
| 46 | 0.80 | (E)- | -nerolidol |
| 9 | 0.90 | (E)- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
| 5 | 0.40 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
| 1 | 18.60 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 ledene |
| 2 | 32.50 | beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 ledene |
| 22 | 1.30 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
| 17 | 0.10 | 异 iso | 薄荷 pulegol |
| 16 | 0.10 | neoiso | 薄荷 pulegol |
| 13 | trace | pyronene | |
| 3 | 7.40 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
| 42 | 0.10 | (E)- | 沙宾醇 sabinol |
| 36 | 0.30 | (Z)- | 沙宾醇 sabinol |
| 53 | 1.40 | 异 iso | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol |
| 19 | 5.30 | terpinen-4-ol | |
| 6 | 0.20 | alpha- | terpinene |
| 26 | 1.30 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
| 23 | 0.40 | delta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
| 11 | 0.10 | terpinolene | |
| 27 | 0.80 | alpha- | 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate |
K. Bruns M. m Meiertoberens, 易挥发的 v Volatile 成分 Constituents of 蕨类植物 Pteronia incana (菊科 Compositae). Flav. Frag. J., 2, 157-162 (1987). p＆amp P＆amp &F 14, No. 1, 29, (1989) | |||
| 丹参药材 尼亚 salvia officinalis oil albania | |||
| Dobos et al. (1997) 分析 analyzed anoil produced from S. officinalis grown in 尼亚 Albania. Theoil, 哪一个 which was 分析 analyzed by a 组合 combination of cc CC GC GC/ms m MS was 发现 found to 具有 possess the 以下 following 成分 constituents: | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 20 | 8.70 | borneol | |
| 23 | 5.00 | bornyl acetate | |
| 26 | trace | beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
| 33 | 0.10 | delta- | cadinene |
| 4 | 2.80 | 樟脑 camphene | |
| 19 | 9.70 | 樟脑 camphene | |
| 28 | 0.70 | beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
| 34 | 0.10 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
| 11 | 3.40 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
| 25 | trace | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
| 9 | 0.20 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
| 31 | 0.10 | ac germacrene B | |
| 29 | 4.30 | alpha- | humulene |
| 36 | 0.70 | humulene oxide | |
| 27 | 1.00 | jasmone | |
| 10 | 1.30 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
| 30 | 0.10 | gamma- | 茂烯 muurolene |
| 6 | 0.90 | myrcene | |
| 13 | 0.10 | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
| 12 | 0.50 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
| 7 | 1.00 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
| 2 | 1.10 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 ledene |
| 3 | 2.30 | beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 ledene |
| 5 | 0.30 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
| 18 | 0.30 | (E)- | 沙宾醇 sabinol |
| 37 | 1.90 | 香紫苏 sclarene | |
| 21 | 0.50 | terpinen-4-ol | |
| 8 | 0.20 | alpha- | terpinene |
| 14 | 0.50 | gamma- | terpinene |
| 22 | 0.10 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
| 15 | 0.40 | terpinolene | |
| 1 | 0.20 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
| 16 | 35.90 | alpha- | 崖柏 thujone |
| 17 | 9.70 | beta- | 崖柏 thujone |
| 24 | 0.30 | 乙酸叔丁酯 thujyl acetate | |
| 32 | 0.10 | 瓦伦斯 valencene | |
| 35 | 4.60 | viridiflorol | |
A. Dobos, G. Nagy, E. M. Genova, I. 数学 m Mathe, V. m Miklossy-v Vary G. j Janicsak, Comparative analysis of 丹参 Salvia officinalis 丹参 Salvia tomentosa essential oils. p＆amp P＆amp &F 26, 3 No. 3, 66, (2001) | |||