Typical G.C. analysis

柑桔花叶油CO2提取物墨西哥 citrus aurantifolia swingle oil CO2 extract mexico
#%LeftshiftComponents
360.18  芳烃 aromadendrene
351.91(E)-alpha- 佛手柑 bergamotene
213.25  borneol
50.37  樟脑 camphene
90.57delta-2- carene carene
341.46beta- 石竹烯 caryophyllene
390.40beta- 沙米曲尼 chamigrene
103.361,4- 桉树脑 cineole
24tracepara- cymen-8-ol
113.07para- 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
262.80  二氢香芹酚 dihydrocarveol
320.13beta- elemene
40.03alpha- 芬烯 fenchene
27trace  geranial
31trace  乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate
450.21  ac germacrene B
380.45gamma- 古尔烯 gurjunene
33trace(Z)- jasmone
1215.97  柠檬烯 limonene
182.30  linalool
400.26gamma- 茂烯 muurolene
80.34  myrcene
290.52  橙花醇 nerol
300.17  乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate
140.08(E)-beta- 罗勒烯 ocimene
130.20(Z)-beta- 罗勒烯 ocimene
30.03alpha- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
70.17beta- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
60.28  桧烯 sabinene
10.02alpha- santalene
370.35epi-beta- santalene
440.39alpha- selinene
413.15beta- selinene
225.31  terpinen-1-ol
235.72  terpinen-4-ol
162.46gamma- terpinene
204.52(E)-beta- 松油醇 terpineol
194.59(Z)-beta- 松油醇 terpineol
2527.66alpha- 松油醇 terpineol
175.28  terpinolene
150.15alpha- 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate
20.02alpha- 丁烯 thujene
420.10  瓦伦斯 valencene
280.60  马鞭草酮 verbenone
430.29  维地弗洛林 viridiflorene

G. della Della 门 Porta, E. r Reverchon r Reverchon, D. Chouchi D. Barth, 香橙 Mand andarin 酸橙 lime 皮 peeloil 处理中 processing by 超临界 supercritical CO2 解吸 desorption : 消除 deterpenation 高 high 分子 molecular 重量 weight 复合 compound 淘汰 elimination. J. 本质 Essent. 油 Oil Res., 9, 515-522 (1997).

p&amp P&F 24, 2 No. 2, 35, (1999)

柑桔叶挥发油蒸馏秘鲁 citrus aurantifolia swingle oil distilled peru
#%LeftshiftComponents
770.72(E)-alpha- 佛手柑 bergamotene
730.06(Z)-alpha- 佛手柑 bergamotene
900.04(E)- -gamma- 比沙泊烯 bisabolene
860.11(Z)-alpha- 比沙泊烯 bisabolene
880.01(Z)- -gamma- 比沙泊烯 bisabolene
1000.06alpha- bisabolol
1010.06epi-alpha-bisabolol
450.82  borneol
430.06异 iso borneol
610.02  bornyl acetate
890.08delta- cadinene
980.03alpha- cadinol
990.03  樟脑烯醇 campherenol
140.03delta-3- carene carene
54trace  carvone
750.42beta- 石竹烯 caryophyllene
71trace异 iso 石竹烯 caryophyllene
940.06  石竹烯醇 caryophyllene alcohol
950.02  石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide
153.521,4- 桉树脑 cineole
204.351,8- 桉树脑 cineole
66trace  醋酸香茅酯 citronellyl acetate
820.11gamma- 姜黄素 curcumene
480.11para- cymen-8-ol
172.30para- 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
270.16para- 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymenene
510.11  can decanal
59trace  decanol
74trace  decyl acetate
110.212,3- dihydro-1,8-cineole
180.022,2- dimethyl-5-(1-methyl propenyl) tetrahydrofuran
720.06  dodecanal
81trace  dodecanol
700.06beta- elemene
650.05delta- elemene
76tracegamma- elemene
92trace  elemol
400.034,8-epoxy-para-menth-1-ene
970.06gamma- eudesmol
872.07(E,E)-alpha- farnesene
780.09(Z)-beta- farnesene
50.79alpha- 芬烯 fenchene
320.82alpha- 苯酚 fenchol
330.01beta- 苯酚 fenchol
570.02  geranial
560.01  香叶醇 geraniol
690.07  乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate
930.05  ac germacrene B
830.09(Z)-beta- 愈创木烯 guaiene
790.08alpha- 蛇麻烯 humulene
1939.19  柠檬烯 limonene
38trace(E)- 氧化烯 limonene oxide
36trace(Z)- 氧化烯 limonene oxide
280.16  linalool
31tracepara- mentha-1,3,8-triene
250.02para- mentha-3,8-二烯 8-diene
90.016- 甲基-5-庚-2-酮 methyl-5-hepten-2-one
101.00  myrcene
340.01  月桂烯醇 myrcenol
530.03  neral
520.02  橙花醇 nerol
670.06  乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate
300.01  nonanal
10.03  nonane
220.45(E)-beta- 罗勒烯 ocimene
210.20(Z)-beta- 罗勒烯 ocimene
35traceallo- 罗勒烯 ocimene
120.05  octanal
240.02  辛基酚聚醚 octanol
580.05  紫苏醛 perillaldehyde
130.44alpha- 芹菜烯 phellandrene
40.99alpha- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
80.77beta- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
390.03trans- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene 水合物 hydrate
460.05  pinocamphone
440.05异 iso pinocamphone
620.01trans- 醋酸松香 pinocarvyl acetate
55trace  piperitenone
420.08异 iso 薄荷 pulegol
7trace  桧烯 sabinene
800.04beta- santalene
910.10  selina-3 selina-3,7(11)-diene
850.09alpha- selinene
371.27  terpinen-1-ol
470.71  terpinen-4-ol
600.02alpha- terpinen-7-al
162.35alpha- terpinene
2313.35gamma- terpinene
410.80(Z)-beta- 松油醇 terpineol
497.00alpha- 松油醇 terpineol
501.24gamma- 松油醇 terpineol
269.70  terpinolene
960.04  tetradecanal
840.181,1,3a 3a,7-tetramethyl-1h H-1a,2,2,3a 3a,4,5,6,7b-octahydrocyclopropa(a)naphthalene
30.01alpha- 丁烯 thujene
20.03  tricyclene
63trace  十三烷 tridecane
60.242,6,6-trimethyl-2-ethenyl 四氢吡喃 tetrahydropyran
640.01  十一醛 undecanal
290.02  undecane
680.01  undecanol

P. Dugo, A. Cotroneo, I. Bonarcorsi L. Mondello, on On the 真实性 genuineness of 柑橘类 citrus essential oils Part 绿灯 Lv Vi II. The 组成 composition of 蒸馏的 distilled 酸橙 limeoil. Flav. Fragr. J., 13, 93-97 (1998).

p&amp P&F 24, 2 No. 2, 35, (1999)

薰衣草油中国 lavandin oil china
#%LeftshiftComponents
30.13  benzaldehyde
191.94  苯甲酸苄酯 benzyl benzoate
120.89  borneol
21.04  樟脑 camphene
102.39  樟脑 camphene
160.12  carvone
180.25  乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate
70.10  乙酸己酯 hexyl acetate
85.55  linalool
179.15  乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate
90.29para- menth-3-en-1-ol
1133.79异 iso 乙酸壬酯 nonyl acetate
61.182- octanone
17.91alpha- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
50.67beta- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
40.28  桧烯 sabinene
140.10  terpinen-4-ol
159.09alpha- 松油醇 terpineol
130.45beta- 松油醇 terpineol

L-F. zhu Zhu, Y-H. li Li, B-L. li Li, B-Y. 鲁 Lu W-L. 张 Zhang. 芳香 Aromatic 植物 plants essential 成分 constituents (补充 Supplement 1). 南 South 中国 China 研究所 Institute of 植物学 Botany, 中文 Chinese 学院 Academy of Science, hai h Hai feng Feng Publ. Co. 分散式 distributed by 和平 Peace 书 Book Co., 公司 Ltd., 红 h Hong 孔 k Kong (1995).

p&amp P&F 26, No. 1, 36, (2001)

石灰油蒸馏墨西哥 lime oil distilled mexico
#%LeftshiftComponents
610.70(E)-alpha- 佛手柑 bergamotene
590.06(Z)-alpha- 佛手柑 bergamotene
750.01(E)- -gamma- 比沙泊烯 bisabolene
730.04(Z)- -gamma- 比沙泊烯 bisabolene
721.04beta- 比沙泊烯 bisabolene
850.06alpha- bisabolol
340.08异 iso borneol
370.69 borneol + nonanol
20.02  降bornylene
830.04alpha- cadinol
820.02T-cadinol + T-muurolol
70.53  樟脑 camphene
840.04  樟脑烯醇 campherenol
140.01delta-3- carene carene
43tracetrans- carveol
460.01  carvone
600.60beta- 石竹烯 caryophyllene
790.07  石竹烯醇 caryophyllene alcohol
152.321,4- 桉树脑 cineole
440.02  citronellol
171.89para- 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
420.20  can decanal
540.04 decanoic acid + 乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate
490.09 decanol + geranial
200.682,2-dimethyl-5(1-methyl propenyl) tetrahydrofuran + (E)-beta-罗勒烯 ocimene
580.08  dodecanal
650.04  dodecanol
57tracebeta- elemene
530.06delta- elemene
810.05gamma- eudesmol
710.68(E,E)-alpha- farnesene
620.10(Z)-beta- farnesene
60.21alpha- 芬烯 fenchene
270.79alpha- 苯酚 fenchol
470.02  香叶醇 geraniol
560.10  乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate
770.03  ac germacrene B
630.09alpha- 蛇麻烯 humulene
1846.86 柠檬烯 limonene + 1,8-cineole
250.19 linalool + undecane
230.02(Z)- 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide
248.43(E)-芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide + terpinolene + 未知 unknown
290.02(E)-para- menth-2-en-1-ol
31trace(Z)-para- menth-2-en-1-ol
390.13para-methyl acetophenone + para-cymen-8-ol
670.03alpha- 茂烯 muurolene
111.34 myrcene + dihydro-1,8-cineole
280.08  月桂烯醇 myrcenol
450.02  neral
780.01(E)- 橙花醇 nerolidol
260.03  nonanal
10.03  nonane
190.20(Z)-beta- 罗勒烯 ocimene
350.06(E)-beta-ocimenol
330.09(Z)-beta-ocimenol
120.04  octanal
220.02  辛基酚聚醚 octanol
500.02  紫苏醛 perillaldehyde
130.46alpha- 芹菜烯 phellandrene
51.02alpha- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
101.34beta- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
480.01  piperitenone
90.02  桧烯 sabinene
510.01  醋酸戊酯 sabinyl acetate
640.04beta- santalene
860.01  selin-7(11)-en-4-ol selin-7(11)-en-4-ol
760.05  selina-3 selina-3,7(11)-diene
660.13  selina-4,11-diene
680.01beta- selinene
690.20delta- selinene
700.17alpha-selinene + (Z)-alpha-比沙泊烯 bisabolene
740.05epi-alpha-selinene + delta-cadinene
301.20  terpinen-1-ol
380.97  terpinen-4-ol
162.84alpha- terpinene
2111.02gamma- terpinene
320.81(E)-beta- 松油醇 terpineol
360.22(Z)-beta- 松油醇 terpineol
407.90alpha- 松油醇 terpineol
411.21gamma- 松油醇 terpineol
800.02  tetradecanal
40.01alpha- 丁烯 thujene
30.02  tricyclene
80.222,6,6- trimethyl-2-vinyl 四氢吡喃 tetrahydropyran
520.03  十一醛 undecanal
550.03  undecanol

T. S. Chamblee B. C. clark Clark, 柠檬 Lemon 酸橙 lime 柑橘类 citrus essential oils. 分析 Analysis 感官 organoleptic 评价 evaluation. In: 生物活性 Bioactive 易挥发的 volatile 化合物 复合 compounds from 植物 plants. Edits., R. Teranishi, R. G. Buttery H. Sugisawa, pp. 88-102, ACS Symp. 系列 Series 5 No. 525, amer Amer. 化学 Chem. 社会 Soc., 华盛顿 Washington (1993).

p&amp P&F 24, 2 No. 2, 35, (1999)

小花柑桔油 petitgrain mandarin oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
340.03(E)- 茴香脑 anethole
15trace  benzaldehyde
180.03(E)-beta- 佛手柑 bergamotene
280.03  牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene
310.06gamma- cadinene
210.30beta- 石竹烯 caryophyllene
160.25  香茅醛 citronellal
300.06  citronellol
23trace  香茅基甲酸酯 citronellyl formate
140.02alpha- 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene
37tracepara- cymen-8-ol
90.32para- 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
191.28beta- elemene
24trace  癸酸乙酯 ethyl decanoate
440.08  十七烷酸乙酯 ethyl heptadecanoate
360.06  月桂酸乙酯 ethyl laurate
470.60  亚油酸乙酯 ethyl linolenate
483.33  亚油酸乙酯 ethyl linolenate
410.06  肉豆蔻酸乙酯 ethyl myristate
120.04  辛酸乙酯 ethyl octanoate
433.36  棕榈酸乙酯 ethyl palmitate
330.06  醋酸乙苯酯 ethyl phenyl acetate
460.16  硬脂酸乙酯 ethyl stearate
290.07(E,E)-alpha- farnesene
250.02(E)-beta- farnesene
350.10  香叶醇 geraniol
110.20(Z)-3- 己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol
26tracealpha- 蛇麻烯 humulene
72.88  柠檬烯 limonene
1724.80  linalool
32trace  水杨酸甲酯 methyl salicylate
42.00  myrcene
39trace  myrtenol
400.02  橙花醇 nerolidol
84.16(Z)-beta- 罗勒烯 ocimene
50.01alpha- 芹菜烯 phellandrene
380.032- 苯乙醇 phenethyl alcohol
490.74  植醇 phytol
10.98alpha- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
20.62beta- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
327.20  桧烯 sabinene
132.54(E)- sabinene hydrate
450.48alpha- sinensal
421.60beta- sinensal
22trace  terpinen-1-ol
202.21  terpinen-4-ol
60.26alpha- terpinene
271.28alpha- 松油醇 terpineol
100.32  terpinolene

Z. Fleisher A. Fleisher, 芳香 Aromatic 植物 plants of the 圣 h Holy 土地 Land and the 西奈 Sinai, Part iii i Ii II. 香橙 Mand andarin 叶 leafoil (Citrus recticulata blanco Blanco). J. 本质 Essent, 油 Oil Res., 2, 331-334 (1990).

p&amp P&F 18, 5 No. 5, 43, (1993)

叶油 piper betle leaf oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
101.18delta- cadinene
161.19delta- cadinol
20.35  樟脑 camphene
220.66  石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide
150.36alpha- costol
192.87  can decanal
204.23  dodecanal
110.89gamma- elemene
2333.22  eugenol
2410.59异 iso eugenol
182.46  香叶醇 geraniol
210.41  十六烷酸 hexadecanoic acid
121.46  linalool
262.33  苯甲酸甲酯 methyl benzoate
42.16  myrcene
60.70(E)-beta- 罗勒烯 ocimene
50.40(Z)-beta- 罗勒烯 ocimene
90.63allo- 罗勒烯 ocimene
36.13  桧烯 sabinene
256.45  safrole
141.45  terpinen-1-ol
71.60gamma- terpinene
132.30alpha- 松油醇 terpineol
80.50  terpinolene
170.763,7,11,15- tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-ol
11.90alpha- 丁烯 thujene

A. K. S. r Rawat, R. D. Tripathi, A. J. 可汗 k Khan V. R. Balasubrahmanyam. 必要 本质 Essentialoil 组件 components as 标记 markers for identifiication of Piper 甲壳虫 betle L. cultivars. 生化 Biochem. 系统 Systemat. Ecol., 17, 35-38 (1989).

p&amp P&F 18, 3 No. 3, 61, (1993)

黄连木果油 pistacia lentiscus fruit oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
370.17alpha- amorphene
120.58异 iso 丁酸戊酯 amyl butyrate
210.41异 iso 己酸戊酯 amyl hexanoate
320.06异 iso 辛酸戊酯 amyl octanoate
420.02(E)- 茴香脑 anethole
31trace  芳烃 aromadendrene
351.44  borneol
400.62delta- cadinene
503.89delta- cadinol
440.41  菖蒲烯 calamenene
20.03  樟脑 camphene
430.33cis- carveol
391.32  carvone
275.10beta- 石竹烯 caryophyllene
475.16  石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide
80.251,8- 桉树脑 cineole
220.07alpha- 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene
41trace  孜然 cumin alcohol
130.33para- 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
300.05  癸酸乙酯 ethyl decanoate
528.35  十六烷酸乙酯 ethyl hexadecanoate
11trace  己酸乙酯 ethyl hexanoate
530.51  亚油酸乙酯 ethyl linolenate
540.32  亚油酸乙酯 ethyl linolenate
20trace  辛酸乙酯 ethyl octanoate
250.58alpha- 薄荷醇 fenchyl alcohol
150.04  糠醛 furfural
17trace2- heptanol
160.03(E)-2- 己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol
180.31(Z)-3- 己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol
330.93alpha- 蛇麻烯 humulene
490.41  蛇麻烯 humulene oxide
72.33  柠檬烯 limonene
230.06  linalool
480.79  甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol
510.08  甲基异丁香酚 methyl isoeugenol
360.16  茂烯 muurolene
40.24  myrcene
190.142- nonanone
100.05(Z)-beta- 罗勒烯 ocimene
50.06alpha- 芹菜烯 phellandrene
10.21alpha- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
30.09beta- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
240.02cis- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene 水合物 hydrate
462.30  piperitenone
452.21异 iso piperitenone
383.75  piperitenone
290.85  terpinen-1-ol
2813.07  terpinen-4-ol
60.04alpha- terpinene
90.02gamma- terpinene
3413.62alpha- 松油醇 terpineol
140.07  terpinolene
262.162- 十一烷酮 undecanone

Z. Fleisher A. Fleisher, 芳香 Aromatic 植物 plants of the 圣 h Holy 土地 Land and the 西奈 Sinai Part x X. 挥发物 v Volatiles of the 乳香 Mastic 树 tree - 黄连 Pistacia 扁豆 lentiscus L. J. 本质 Essent. 油 Oil Res., 4, 663-665 (1992).

p&amp P&F 18, No. 1, 53, (1993)

黄连木叶油 pistacia lentiscus leaf oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
362.74alpha- amorphene
121.12异 iso 丁酸戊酯 amyl butyrate
200.87异 iso 己酸戊酯 amyl hexanoate
310.17异 iso 辛酸戊酯 amyl octanoate
40trace(E)- 茴香脑 anethole
300.06  芳烃 aromadendrene
340.10  borneol
384.34delta- cadinene
453.56delta- cadinol
20.07  樟脑 camphene
262.30beta- 石竹烯 caryophyllene
413.01  石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide
80.041,8- 桉树脑 cineole
210.28alpha- 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene
39trace  孜然 cumin alcohol
130.11para- 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
470.23  elemicin elemicin
150.07  (z)-3-己酸乙酯 ethyl (Z)-3-hexenoate
290.06  癸酸乙酯 ethyl decanoate
4810.36  十六烷酸乙酯 ethyl hexadecanoate
110.06  己酸乙酯 ethyl hexanoate
492.50  亚油酸乙酯 ethyl linolenate
5011.30  亚油酸乙酯 ethyl linolenate
190.18  辛酸乙酯 ethyl octanoate
421.97  十四烷酸乙酯 ethyl tetradecanoate
240.14alpha- 薄荷醇 fenchyl alcohol
160.052- heptanol
173.05(Z)-3- 己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol
322.89alpha- 蛇麻烯 humulene
44trace  蛇麻烯 humulene oxide
72.74  柠檬烯 limonene
220.09  linalool
431.97  甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol
46trace  甲基异丁香酚 methyl isoeugenol
350.18  茂烯 muurolene
40.06  myrcene
181.712- nonanone
10trace(Z)-beta- 罗勒烯 ocimene
5tracealpha- 芹菜烯 phellandrene
10.47alpha- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
30.24beta- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
230.03cis- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene 水合物 hydrate
370.06  piperitenone
280.10  terpinen-1-ol
275.31  terpinen-4-ol
60.02alpha- terpinene
90.07gamma- terpinene
3313.02alpha- 松油醇 terpineol
140.06  terpinolene
254.752- 十一烷酮 undecanone

Z. Fleisher A. Fleisher, 芳香 Aromatic 植物 plants of the 圣 h Holy 土地 Land and the 西奈 Sinai Part x X. 挥发物 v Volatiles of the 乳香 Mastic 树 tree - 黄连 Pistacia 扁豆 lentiscus L. J. 本质 Essent. 油 Oil Res., 4, 663-665 (1992).

p&amp P&F 18, No. 1, 53, (1993)