Typical G.C. analysis
杏仁油 amyris wood oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 0.70 | alpha- | 二十碳三烯 acoradiene |
30 | 1.00 | beta- | 二十碳三烯 acoradiene |
35 | 0.70 | beta- | acorenol |
3 | 1.00 | alpha- | 琼脂呋喃 agarofuran |
14 | 1.60 | beta- | 比沙泊烯 bisabolene |
26 | 0.20 | delta- | cadinol |
37 | <0.10 | T- | cadinol |
2 | trace | beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
36 | <0.10 | 香兰醇 cedranol | |
17 | 3.10 | ar- | 姜黄素 curcumene |
24 | 0.40 | alpha-mono | cyclo -橙花甾醇 nerolidol |
22 | 0.30 | gamma-mono | cyclo -橙花甾醇 nerolidol |
21 | 0.40 | gamma-mono | cyclo -橙花甾醇 nerolidol |
20 | 0.80 | dihydro琼脂呋喃 agarofuran | |
9 | 0.10 | beta- | elemene |
4 | 10.10 | elemol | |
5 | 10.90 | 10-epi-gamma- | eudesmol |
6 | 16.80 | beta- | eudesmol |
1 | <0.10 | 糠醛 furfural | |
31 | 1.00 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
16 | 0.40 | beta- | himachalene |
15 | <0.10 | alpha- | humulene |
7 | 0.50 | 4alpha- | hydroxydihydro琼脂呋喃 agarofuran |
38 | <0.10 | ledol | |
23 | 0.50 | (E)- | -橙花甾醇 nerolidol |
10 | <0.10 | alpha- | santalene |
34 | 6.40 | selin-5-en-7-ol | |
29 | 0.10 | selina-3 selina-3,7-二烯 7-diene | |
19 | 3.50 | selina-3 selina-3,7(11)-diene | |
25 | 0.20 | selina-5-en-11-ol | |
32 | 0.50 | alpha- | selinene |
18 | 3.10 | epi-alpha- | selinene |
12 | trace | epi-gamma- | selinene |
27 | <0.10 | 1,3,7,7- | tetramethyl bicyclo(4.4.0)-3-decene |
13 | trace | 瓦伦斯 valencene | |
28 | 0.10 | 异 iso | 瓦伦斯 valencene |
8 | 22.10 | 戊醇 valerianol | |
33 | 3.50 | 姜油烯 zingiberene | |
B. Corbier, C. Ehret P. m Maupetit, 成分 Constituents inedits de l&rsquo L’essence 精华 de 桑塔尔 Santal 杏仁淀粉 Amyris. in In: 进展 Progress in 萜烯 Terpene 化学 Chemistry. Edit., D. j Joulain, pp. 307-316, Editns 边疆 Frontiers (1986). p&amp P&F 21, No. 1, 37, (1996) | |||
柏 cypress 叶 leafoil 阿尔盖蒂安 algetian | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
32 | trace | borneol | |
24 | trace-0.13 | bornyl acetate | |
25 | trace | 异 iso | bornyl acetate |
36 | 0.20-0.76 | delta- | cadinene + gamma-cadinene |
44 | trace | alpha- | cadinol |
45 | trace | delta- | cadinol |
40 | trace | (Z)-alpha- | calacorene |
4 | 0.20-0.50 | 樟脑 camphene | |
20 | trace | 樟脑 camphene | |
7 | 19.35-21.13 | delta-3- | carene carene |
38 | trace-0.08 | trans- | carvacrol + (Z)-菖蒲烯 calamenene |
26 | 0.14-0.35 | beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
41 | trace | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
23 | trace-0.19 | alpha- | cedrene |
43 | 2.03-3.92 | 雪松 cedrol | |
19 | trace-0.06 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
18 | 0.07-0.15 | alpha- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebene |
42 | trace | cubenol | |
39 | trace | para- | cymen-8-ol |
15 | 0.21-0.24 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
48 | 0.10-0.28 | dehydroabietane | |
3 | 0.73-0.81 | alpha- | 芬烯 fenchene |
17 | trace | (Z)-3- | 己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol |
30 | trace-0.23 | alpha- | humulene |
10 | 2.28-3.31 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
21 | 0.07-0.33 | linalool | |
22 | 0.11-0.16 | 乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate | |
47 | 0.12-0.20 | 氧化锰 manoyl oxide | |
35 | trace-0.10 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
34 | trace-0.32 | gamma- | 茂烯 muurolene |
8 | 3.11-3.48 | myrcene + alpha-芹菜烯 phellandrene | |
28 | trace | myrtenal | |
37 | trace | myrtenol | |
13 | trace | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
12 | trace | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
11 | 0.43-0.54 | beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene + 1,8-cineole |
2 | 47.00-52.76 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
5 | 1.10-1.37 | beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
29 | trace | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
6 | 0.74-0.93 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
46 | 0.26-0.95 | 沙op sand andracopimaradiene | |
27 | 0.35-1.01 | terpinen-4-ol | |
9 | 0.22-0.26 | alpha- | terpinene |
14 | 0.41-0.51 | gamma- | terpinene |
16 | trace | terpinolene | |
33 | 4.10-6.47 | alpha- | 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate |
31 | 0.42-1.03 | alpha- | 甲酸叔丁酯 terpinyl formate |
1 | 0.09-0.11 | tricyclene | |
N. Chanegriha, A. Baaliouamer, B. Y. m Melklati, J. Favre-Bonvin S. Alamercey, 化学的 Chemical 组成 composition of 阿尔盖蒂安 Algetian 柏 cypress 精油 essential oil, j J, 本质 Essent, 油 Oil, Res., 5(6), 671-674 (1993). p&amp P&F 20, 4 No. 4, 29, (1995) | |||
罗勒西药草油波兰 ocimum basilicum herb oil poland | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
21 | 2.18 | alpha- | bergamolene |
31 | 0.13 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
20 | 0.67 | bornyl acetate | |
18 | 0.70 | beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
39 | 0.52 | delta- | cadinol |
2 | trace | 樟脑 camphene | |
5 | 0.11 | delta-3- | carene carene |
25 | 1.42 | beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
9 | 0.72 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
35 | 0.11 | citronellol | |
17 | 0.37 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
34 | 0.04 | ar- | 姜黄素 curcumene |
12 | 0.02 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
22 | 0.86 | beta- | elemene |
38 | 0.62 | eugenol | |
36 | 0.02 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
33 | 0.05 | 乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate | |
30 | 5.07 | germacrene D | |
27 | 0.78 | alpha- | humulene |
8 | 0.11 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
19 | 54.06 | linalool | |
23 | 0.06 | 乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate | |
15 | 0.30 | para- | menthene |
26 | 1.44 | 薄荷脑 menthol | |
16 | 0.32 | 异 iso | menthone |
28 | 8.68 | 甲基查维醇 methyl chavicol | |
37 | 1.02 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
6 | 0.08 | myrcene | |
10 | 0.02 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
14 | 0.11 | allo- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
1 | 0.83 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 0.08 | beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | 0.09 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
24 | 0.40 | terpinen-4-ol | |
7 | 0.06 | alpha- | terpinene |
11 | 0.15 | gamma- | terpinene |
29 | 0.91 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
13 | 0.03 | terpinolene | |
32 | 0.85 | alpha- | 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate |
E. k Kostrzewa K. k Karwowska, 化学的 Chemical 组成 composition of the 精油 essential oil from 甜 sweet 罗勒 basil grown in 波兰 Poland and. Prace 仪器 in Inst. 实验室 Lab. bad Bad. Przem Spoz., 44, 97-107(1991). p&amp P&F 20, 4 No. 4, 29, (1995) | |||
叶油 piper betle leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
10 | 1.18 | delta- | cadinene |
16 | 1.19 | delta- | cadinol |
2 | 0.35 | 樟脑 camphene | |
22 | 0.66 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
15 | 0.36 | alpha- | costol |
19 | 2.87 | can decanal | |
20 | 4.23 | dodecanal | |
11 | 0.89 | gamma- | elemene |
23 | 33.22 | eugenol | |
24 | 10.59 | 异 iso | eugenol |
18 | 2.46 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
21 | 0.41 | 十六烷酸 hexadecanoic acid | |
12 | 1.46 | linalool | |
26 | 2.33 | 苯甲酸甲酯 methyl benzoate | |
4 | 2.16 | myrcene | |
6 | 0.70 | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
5 | 0.40 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
9 | 0.63 | allo- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
3 | 6.13 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
25 | 6.45 | safrole | |
14 | 1.45 | terpinen-1-ol | |
7 | 1.60 | gamma- | terpinene |
13 | 2.30 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
8 | 0.50 | terpinolene | |
17 | 0.76 | 3,7,11,15- | tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-ol |
1 | 1.90 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
A. K. S. r Rawat, R. D. Tripathi, A. J. 可汗 k Khan V. R. Balasubrahmanyam. 必要 本质 Essentialoil 组件 components as 标记 markers for identifiication of Piper 甲壳虫 betle L. cultivars. 生化 Biochem. 系统 Systemat. Ecol., 17, 35-38 (1989). p&amp P&F 18, 3 No. 3, 61, (1993) | |||
黄连木果油 pistacia lentiscus fruit oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
37 | 0.17 | alpha- | amorphene |
12 | 0.58 | 异 iso | 丁酸戊酯 amyl butyrate |
21 | 0.41 | 异 iso | 己酸戊酯 amyl hexanoate |
32 | 0.06 | 异 iso | 辛酸戊酯 amyl octanoate |
42 | 0.02 | (E)- | 茴香脑 anethole |
31 | trace | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
35 | 1.44 | borneol | |
40 | 0.62 | delta- | cadinene |
50 | 3.89 | delta- | cadinol |
44 | 0.41 | 菖蒲烯 calamenene | |
2 | 0.03 | 樟脑 camphene | |
43 | 0.33 | cis- | carvacrol |
39 | 1.32 | carvone | |
27 | 5.10 | beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
47 | 5.16 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
8 | 0.25 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
22 | 0.07 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
41 | trace | 孜然 cumin alcohol | |
13 | 0.33 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
30 | 0.05 | 癸酸乙酯 ethyl decanoate | |
52 | 8.35 | 十六烷酸乙酯 ethyl hexadecanoate | |
11 | trace | 己酸乙酯 ethyl hexanoate | |
53 | 0.51 | 亚油酸乙酯 ethyl linolenate | |
54 | 0.32 | 亚油酸乙酯 ethyl linolenate | |
20 | trace | 辛酸乙酯 ethyl octanoate | |
25 | 0.58 | alpha- | 薄荷醇 fenchyl alcohol |
15 | 0.04 | 糠醛 furfural | |
17 | trace | 2- | heptanol |
16 | 0.03 | (E)-2- | 己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol |
18 | 0.31 | (Z)-3- | 己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol |
33 | 0.93 | alpha- | humulene |
49 | 0.41 | humulene oxide | |
7 | 2.33 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
23 | 0.06 | linalool | |
48 | 0.79 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
51 | 0.08 | 甲基异丁香酚 methyl isoeugenol | |
36 | 0.16 | 茂烯 muurolene | |
4 | 0.24 | myrcene | |
19 | 0.14 | 2- | nonanone |
10 | 0.05 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
5 | 0.06 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
1 | 0.21 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 0.09 | beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
24 | 0.02 | cis- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene 水合物 hydrate |
46 | 2.30 | piperitenone | |
45 | 2.21 | 异 iso | piperitenone |
38 | 3.75 | piperitenone | |
29 | 0.85 | terpinen-1-ol | |
28 | 13.07 | terpinen-4-ol | |
6 | 0.04 | alpha- | terpinene |
9 | 0.02 | gamma- | terpinene |
34 | 13.62 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
14 | 0.07 | terpinolene | |
26 | 2.16 | 2- | 十一烷酮 undecanone |
Z. Fleisher A. Fleisher, 芳香 Aromatic 植物 plants of the 圣 Holy 土地 Land and the 西奈 Sinai Part x X. 挥发物 v Volatiles of the 乳香 m Mastic 树 tree - 黄连 Pistacia 扁豆 lentiscus L. J. 本质 Essent. 油 Oil Res., 4, 663-665 (1992). p&amp P&F 18, No. 1, 53, (1993) | |||
黄连木叶油 pistacia lentiscus leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
36 | 2.74 | alpha- | amorphene |
12 | 1.12 | 异 iso | 丁酸戊酯 amyl butyrate |
20 | 0.87 | 异 iso | 己酸戊酯 amyl hexanoate |
31 | 0.17 | 异 iso | 辛酸戊酯 amyl octanoate |
40 | trace | (E)- | 茴香脑 anethole |
30 | 0.06 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
34 | 0.10 | borneol | |
38 | 4.34 | delta- | cadinene |
45 | 3.56 | delta- | cadinol |
2 | 0.07 | 樟脑 camphene | |
26 | 2.30 | beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
41 | 3.01 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
8 | 0.04 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
21 | 0.28 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
39 | trace | 孜然 cumin alcohol | |
13 | 0.11 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
47 | 0.23 | elemicin elemicin | |
15 | 0.07 | (z)-3-己酸乙酯 ethyl (Z)-3-hexenoate | |
29 | 0.06 | 癸酸乙酯 ethyl decanoate | |
48 | 10.36 | 十六烷酸乙酯 ethyl hexadecanoate | |
11 | 0.06 | 己酸乙酯 ethyl hexanoate | |
49 | 2.50 | 亚油酸乙酯 ethyl linolenate | |
50 | 11.30 | 亚油酸乙酯 ethyl linolenate | |
19 | 0.18 | 辛酸乙酯 ethyl octanoate | |
42 | 1.97 | 十四烷酸乙酯 ethyl tetradecanoate | |
24 | 0.14 | alpha- | 薄荷醇 fenchyl alcohol |
16 | 0.05 | 2- | heptanol |
17 | 3.05 | (Z)-3- | 己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol |
32 | 2.89 | alpha- | humulene |
44 | trace | humulene oxide | |
7 | 2.74 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
22 | 0.09 | linalool | |
43 | 1.97 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
46 | trace | 甲基异丁香酚 methyl isoeugenol | |
35 | 0.18 | 茂烯 muurolene | |
4 | 0.06 | myrcene | |
18 | 1.71 | 2- | nonanone |
10 | trace | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
5 | trace | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
1 | 0.47 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 0.24 | beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
23 | 0.03 | cis- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene 水合物 hydrate |
37 | 0.06 | piperitenone | |
28 | 0.10 | terpinen-1-ol | |
27 | 5.31 | terpinen-4-ol | |
6 | 0.02 | alpha- | terpinene |
9 | 0.07 | gamma- | terpinene |
33 | 13.02 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
14 | 0.06 | terpinolene | |
25 | 4.75 | 2- | 十一烷酮 undecanone |
Z. Fleisher A. Fleisher, 芳香 Aromatic 植物 plants of the 圣 Holy 土地 Land and the 西奈 Sinai Part x X. 挥发物 v Volatiles of the 乳香 m Mastic 树 tree - 黄连 Pistacia 扁豆 lentiscus L. J. 本质 Essent. 油 Oil Res., 4, 663-665 (1992). p&amp P&F 18, No. 1, 53, (1993) | |||
thymus vulgarisoil 红 red spain | |||
Anoil of T. 欧的 v Vulgaris that was produced for 二 two 分离 separate 季节 seasons in Casolavalsenio, 意大利 Italy, was 服从 subjected to analysis by a 组合 combination of GC GC GC GC/ms m MS (Piccaglia m Marotti, 1993). The 化合物 compounds that were 特色的 characterized 中 during 这个 this analysis were: | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
19 | trace | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
34 | 0.44-0.45 | borneol | |
40 | 0.04-0.07 | bornyl acetate | |
16 | trace | beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
26 | 0.11-0.25 | delta- | cadinene |
25 | 0.06-0.15 | gamma- | cadinene |
29 | trace-0.05 | alpha- | cadinol |
28 | trace-0.09 | delta- | cadinol |
3 | 0.18-0.46 | 樟脑 camphene | |
33 | trace-0.30 | 樟脑 camphene | |
9 | 0.07-0.13 | delta-3- | carene carene |
42 | 0.61-1.72 | carvacrol | |
17 | 2.38-4.28 | beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
27 | 0.29-0.45 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
13 | 1.96-2.62 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
44 | trace | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
43 | trace-0.08 | 孜然 cumin alcohol | |
36 | trace | para- | cymen-8-ol |
11 | 18.60-25.34 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
21 | trace-0.04 | (Z)-beta- | farnesene |
18 | trace-0.04 | beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
20 | 0.13-0.23 | alpha- | humulene |
12 | 0.17-0.30 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
30 | 2.42-2.82 | linalool | |
38 | 1.43-1.52 | 甲基百里酚 methyl thymol | |
22 | 0.04-0.07 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
24 | trace-0.08 | gamma- | 茂烯 muurolene |
7 | 1.40-2.14 | myrcene | |
6 | 0.41-0.67 | 1- | 辛烯-3-醇 octen-3-ol |
8 | 0.15-0.19 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
2 | 0.49-1.34 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
5 | 0.17-0.41 | beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | trace | 桧烯 sabinene | |
35 | 0.98-1.10 | terpinen-4-ol | |
10 | 1.67-2.34 | alpha- | terpinene |
14 | 12.06-12.27 | gamma- | terpinene |
37 | 0.17-0.26 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
15 | 0.18-0.19 | terpinolene | |
1 | 0.87-2.10 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
31 | 0.00-0.51 | alpha- | 崖柏 thujone |
32 | 0.00-0.15 | beta- | 崖柏 thujone |
41 | 16.55-38.24 | thymol | |
39 | trace | 胸腺醌 thymoquinone | |
23 | trace-0.10 | 维地弗洛林 viridiflorene | |
R. Piccaglia, M. m Marotti, E. Giovanelli, S. G. Deans E. Eaglesham, 抗菌的 Antibacterial 抗氧化剂 antioxidant 属性 properties of 地中海 m Mediterranean aromatic 植物 plants. in Inust. 庄稼 Crops 产品展示 Products, (2), 47-50 (1993). R. Piccaglia, M. m Marotti, 表征 Characterization of several aromatic 植物 plants grown in 北方 northern 意大利 Italy. Flav. Fragr. J., 8, 115-122 (1993). p&amp P&F 23, No. 1, 39, (1998) |