柑橘皮提取物 citrus paradisi peel extract
葡萄柚皮提取物 extract obtained from the peel of the grapefruit, 柑橘天堂 citrus paradisi, 芸香科 rutaceae

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    508056 FRUITAPONE® GRAPEFRUIT
Name:柑橘皮提取物 citrus paradisi peel extract
CAS号 CAS Number: 90045-43-5
ECHA EC 数 Number:289-904-6
类别 Category:flavor and fragrance agents
 
美国 US/欧盟 EU/ fda / jecfa / fema / Flavis / 文献 Scholar /专利 Patent :
谷歌学术 Google Scholar:搜索 Search
谷歌书 Google Books:搜索 Search
谷歌学术 Google Scholar: with word "volatile"搜索 Search
谷歌学术 Google Scholar: with word "flavor"搜索 Search
谷歌学术 Google Scholar: with word "odor"搜索 Search
调香师和调味师 Perfumer and Flavorist:搜索 Search
谷歌专利 Google Patents:搜索 Search
美国专利 US Patents:搜索 Search
欧盟专利 EU Patents:搜索 Search
已发布 PubMed:搜索 Search
NCBI:搜索 Search
 FDA/DG SANTE Petitions, 评论 Reviews, 告示 Notices:
GRN 658 Grapefruit extract 视图 View - notice pdf格式 PDF
fda mainterm(satf) FDA Mainterm (SATF):90045-43-5 ; GRAPEFRUIT, EXTRACT
自由贸易区法规 FDA Regulation:
自由贸易区 FDA PART 182 -- 物质 SUBSTANCES 通常 GENERALLY 公认的 Rec ECOGNIZED AS SAFE
Sub部分 part 一般 A--General Provisions
Sec. 182.20 必要 Essential oils, 油树脂(无溶剂) oleoresins (solvent-free), 和天然提取物(包括馏出物)。 and natural extractives (including distillates).
 
物理性质 Physical Properties:
出现 Appearance:黄液体(est) yellow liquid (est)
食品化学品法典列表 Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
溶于 Soluble in:
 ethyl alcohol, 1:1
 propylene glycol, 1:1
 蔬菜 vegetableoil, 1:1
稳定性 Stability:
 在7°c的温度下六个月没有空气或光照 6 months at temps of 7� c with no air or light
 
感官特性 Organoleptic Properties:
气味类型 Odor Type: citrus
气味强度 Odor Strength:介质 medium
fresh grapefruit
气味描述 Odor Description:at 100.00 %. 强大 strong 新鲜葡萄柚 fresh grapefruit
grapefruit aldehydic citrus orange sulfurous
气味描述 Odor Description:at 2.00 %. Grapefruit, aldehydic, 柑桔橙 citrus orange, a 轻微 s光 light 含硫的 sulfureous 前记 topnote and a 酚酮 nootketone dryout
Mosciano, 杰拉德·普夫24 Gerard P&;F 24, No. 1, 13, (1999)
风味类型 Flavor Type: citrus
citrus juicy grapefruit pulpy
口味描述 Taste Description: at 5.00 百万分之几 ppm. Citrus, juicy grapefruit with a pulpy mouthfeel
Mosciano, 杰拉德·普夫24 Gerard P&;F 24, No. 1, 13, (1999)
来自其他 的气味和/或风味描述(如果找到)。 Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
化妆品信息 Cosmetic Information:
CosIng:化妆品数据 cosmetic data
化妆品用途 Cosmetic Uses: 加香剂 perfuming agents
皮肤调理 skin conditioning
 
供应商 Suppliers:
Advanced Biotech
葡萄柚提取物天然 GRAPEFRUIT EXTRACT WONF NATURAL
Excellentia International
葡萄柚提取物 Grapefruit Extract
凯里 Kerry
葡萄柚提取物 Grapefruit Extract
自由天然产物 Liberty Natural Products
葡萄柚4 GRAPEFRUIT 4:1分粉美国 1 EXT POWDER USA
里奥内尔·希钦 Lionel Hitchen
葡萄柚皮醇提取物 Grapefruit Peel Alcoholic Extract
天然风味 Natural Flavors
柚子提取物有机 Grapefruit Extract Organic
植物提取物 Plant Extracts
柚子皮提取物 Shaddock Peels Extract
Symrise
Fruitapone® Grapefruit B
生活必需品-植物药 Life Essentials - Botanicals
蔬菜技术 Vege Tech
葡萄柚提取物 Grapefruit Extract
蔬菜技术 Vege Tech
有机葡萄柚提取物 Organic Grapefruit Extract
Vigon International
FRUITAPONE® GRAPEFRUIT
 
安全信息 Safety Information:
首选SDS Preferred SDS: 视图 View
 
危害识别 Hazards identification
 
物质或混合物的分类 Classification of the substance or mixture
根据29 cfr 1910(osha hcs)进行ghs分类 GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
没有找到。 None found.
ghs标签元素 GHS Label elements, 包括预防性声明 including precautionary statements
 
象形图 Pictogram
 
危险说明 Hazard statement(s)
没有找到。 None found.
防范说明 Precautionary statement(s)
没有找到。 None found.
口服/肠胃外毒性 Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
未定 Not determined
皮肤毒性 Dermal Toxicity:
未定 Not determined
吸入毒性 Inhalation Toxicity:
未定 Not determined
 
使用安全信息 Safety in Use Information:
类别 Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
IFRA IFRA 码 Code of 实践 Practice 通知 Notification of the 49th 修正案 Amendment to the IFRA IFRA 码 Code of 实践 Practice
关键影响 IFRA Critical Effect:
光毒性 Phototoxicity
IFRA IFRA fragrance 材料 material 规格 浸膏 specification:
 确定了化合物中所有相关油类的香菜碱(5-甲氧基补骨脂素)含量 Where the bergapten (5-methoxypsoralen) content of all relevant oils present in a compound has been determined, 建议用于暴露在阳光下的皮肤区域 it is recommended that for applications on areas of skin exposed to sunshine, 不包括浴液准备 excluding bath preparations, 肥皂和其他从皮肤上洗掉的产品 soaps and other products which are washed off the skin, 这种香气将您带到英国玫瑰园。一束宜 的芬芳玫瑰。果味花香苹果的前调。香水的核心是一束丰盛的玫瑰 the total level of bergapten in the consumer products should not exceed 0.0015% (15 ppm). This is equivalent to 0.0075% (75 ppm) in a fragrance compound used at 20% in the consumer product. 尚未通过适当方法确定佛手柑水平的地方 Where the level of bergapten has not been determined by appropriate methods, 生产的主要国家是苏丹(korfodan和tahla胶) the limits specified in the guidelines on individual oils should apply. 在那种情况下 In those cases, 当这些油与其他光毒性成分结合使用时 where such oils are used in combination with other phototoxic ingredients, 必须考虑加和效应,并相应降低使用量。所有光毒性香料成分的浓度总和 the additive effect has to be taken into consideration and the use levels have to be reduced accordingly. The sum of the concentrations of all phototoxic fragrance ingredients, 以其在消费产品中建议的最大含量的百分比表示 expressed in % of their recommended maximum level in the consumer product, 不得超过100。 shall not exceed 100.
 
 
安全参考 Safety references:
Clinicaltrials.gov ClinicalTrials.gov:search
每日医学 Daily Med:search
EPA ACToR:毒理学资料 Toxicology Data
EPA物质注册服务(SRS) :注册表 Registry
国家过敏和传染病研究所 National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:数据 Data
德国wgk WGK Germany:1
柑橘皮提取物 citrus paradisi peel extract
chemidplus Chemidplus:0090045435
 
参考资料 References:
 柑橘皮提取物 citrus paradisi peel extract
pubchem(sid) Pubchem (sid):135286079
 
其他资料 Other Information:
食品中添加的fda物质(以前为af) FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):视图 View
出口关税代码 Export Tariff Code:3301.19.0000
fda食品添加剂状况清单 FDA Listing of Food Additive Status:视图 View
家庭用品 Household Products:搜索 Search
维基百科 Wikipedia:视图 View
 
潜在搅拌机 Potential Blenders and 核心组件 core components note
气味 For Odor
找不到这些气味组 No odor group found for these
2-
ethyl-N-methyl-N-(3-methyl phenyl) butyramide
FR
aldehydic
aldehydic
citronellyl 氧 oxyacetaldehyde
FL/FR
十二醛 dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 月桂酸 lauric)
FL/FR
(Z)-4-
dodecenal
FL/FR
3-
methyl-4-(1-methyl hexyl oxy) butyraldehyde
FR
3-
methyl-4-heptyl 氧 oxybutyraldehyde
FR
tridecanal
FL/FR
undecanal
FL/FR
(Z)-8-
undecenal
FR
烦 的 anisic
ethyl para-anisate
FL/FR
香茅 citronella
4,8-
dimethyl-7-nonen-2-ol
FR
citrus
benzyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FR
beta-
bisabolol
FL/FR
柠檬醛 citral
FL/FR
柠檬醛 citral dimethyl acetal
FL/FR
citrus grandis fruit extract
FL/FR
citrus grandis fruit water
FR
citrus grandis peel
FL/FR
citrus grandis peel extract
FR
citrus grandis peeloil
FL/FR
citrus grandis peel powder
FL/FR
citrus 柠檬 limon peeloil 表达 expressed
FL/FR
柑橘天堂 citrus paradisi peeloil 佛手柑 bergaptene 减少 降低 reduced
FL/FR
柑橘天堂 citrus paradisi peeloil 洗净 washed
FL/FR
柑橘天堂 citrus paradisi peel water
FL/FR
citrus reticulata blanco blanco var. 柑橘 tangerineoil
FL/FR
curacao curacao specialty
FR
(E)-4-
decenal
FL/FR
(Z)-4-
decenal
FL/FR
(Z)-7-
decenal
FR
4-
decenal
FL/FR
dimethyl octenone
FR
2,4-
dimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-methanyl acetate
FR
grapefruit carbonyls
FL/FR
grapefruit essence
FL/FR
grapefruit fragrance
FR
grapefruit indene
FR
grapefruit mercaptan
FL/FR
grapefruit nitrile
FR
grapefruitoil
FL/FR
grapefruitoil c.p. argentina
FL/FR
grapefruitoil c.p. california
FL/FR
grapefruitoil c.p. florida
FL/FR
grapefruitoil c.p. israel
FL/FR
grapefruitoil CO2 extract (柑橘天堂 citrus paradisi Macf Macf macf. var. falvedo falvedo)
FL/FR
grapefruitoil 折叠的 folded
FL/FR
grapefruitoil 折叠的 folded california
FL/FR
grapefruitoil 折叠的 folded florida
FL/FR
grapefruitoil replacer
FL/FR
grapefruitoil terpeneless
FL/FR
grapefruitoil terpenes
FL/FR
grapefruit pentanol
FR
grapefruit specialty
FR
柠檬 lemonoil c.p. california
FL/FR
柠檬 lemonoil c.p. 呋喃香豆素 furo香豆素 coumarin 减少 降低 reduced
FL/FR
柠檬 lemonoil resi到期 dues
FL/FR
clementine
香橙 mandarin fragrance
FR
香橙 mandarinoil
FL/FR
香橙 mandarin specialty
FR
海洋的 marine decadienal
FR
5-
mercapto-5-methyl-3-hexanone
FL/FR
methyl indole-1-carb氧 oxylate
FR
1-
methyl-4-methyl ethenyl cyclohexene sulfurized
FL/FR
Myrmac myrmac aldehyde
FR
(+)-
nootkatone
FL/FR
octanal glycol acetal
FR
orange fruitoil
FL/FR
血液 blood
orangeoil italy
FL/FR
甜 sweet
orange peeloil 折叠的 folded
FL/FR
野生 wild 甜 sweet
orange peeloil 西方 west indian
FL/FR
爱树木的 philodendron 溶剂感 solimoesense specialty
FR
rhubafuran
FR
beta-
sinensal
FL/FR
alpha-
sinensal
FL/FR
柑橘 tangerineoil america
FL/FR
柑橘 tangerineoil california
FL/FR
alpha-
terpinyl methyl ether
FL/FR
tetrahydro柠檬醛 citral
FL/FR
(±)-2 (±)-2,4,8-
trimethyl-7-nonen-2-ol
FL/FR
valencene
FL/FR
柚子 yuzu specialty
FR
空灵的 ethereal
ethyl acetate
FL/FR
2-
methyl valeraldehyde
FL/FR
脂肪的 fatty
(E)-2-
nonenal
FL/FR
花的 floral
acetyl tetralin
FR
allyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FL/FR
戊基 amyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FL/FR
bigarade bigarade oxide
FR
黑醋栗 cassis 肟 oxime 10%
FR
香茅 citronellal
FL/FR
beta-
damascenone
FL/FR
decyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FR
dimethyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FL/FR
2,4-
dimethyl cyclohexyl methyl acetate
FR
ethyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FL/FR
ethyl ortho-anisate
FL/FR
梔子花 gardenia acetal
FR
梔子花 gardenia amide
FR
梔子花 gardenia decalone
FR
梔子花 gardenia pentyl acetate
FR
芳樟基 linalyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FL/FR
木兰 magnolia indene
FR
beta-
naphthyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FL/FR
neryl isovalerate
FL/FR
octanal / methyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate schiff‘s base
FR
牡丹 peony acetonitrile
FR
petitgrain grapefruitoil
FL/FR
petitgrain 香橙 mandarinoil
FL/FR
petitgrain 香橙 mandarinoil terpeneless
FL/FR
苯乙基 phenethyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FL/FR
4-
phenyl-3-buten-2-ol
FL/FR
果味的 fruity
acetoin acetate
FL/FR
苹果 apple crotonate
FR
异 iso
butyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FL/FR
butyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FL/FR
(E)-
肉桂基 cinn戊基 amyl propionate
FL/FR
cyclohexyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FL/FR
ethyl 2-methyl butyrate
FL/FR
ethyl 3-hydroxyhexanoate
FL/FR
ethyl propionate
FL/FR
grape butyrate
FL/FR
grape essence
FL/FR
grape fragrance
FR
和睦 concord
grape fragrance
FR
grapefruit acetal
FR
3-
hexanone
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FL/FR
methyl 2-methyl valerate
FL/FR
methyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FL/FR
neryl propionate
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
octen-1-yl propionate
FL/FR
3-
phenyl propyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
propyl heptanoate
FL/FR
热带 tropical trithiane
FL/FR
grape
麝香碱 muscadine fragrance
FR
绿 green
绿 green carb氧 oxylate
FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl butyrate
FL/FR
(E)-2-
hexen-1-yl isovalerate
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl 氧 oxyacetaldehyde
FR
(2-
methoxy-1-methyl butyl) benzene
FR
[(4e [(4E,4Z)-5-
methoxy-3-methyl-4-penten-1-yl] benzene
FR
herbal
6-
acetoxydihydrotheaspirane
FL/FR
小豆蔻 cardamom 液体 liquid resin
FR
菊花 chrysanthemum ketone
FR
(E)-2-
dodecenal
FL/FR
3-
octyl acetate
FL/FR
alpha-
terpinyl acetate
FL/FR
薄荷的 minty
ethyl benzoate
FL/FR
naphthyl
beta-
naphthyl ethyl ether
FL/FR
pulpy
grapefruit isolate
FL/FR
辣的 spicy
肉桂基 cinn戊基 amyl propionate
FL/FR
sulfurous
ethyl 3-mercaptopropionate
FL/FR
grapefruit menthane
FL/FR
4-
methoxy-2-methyl butane thiol
FL/FR
3-
thiohexanol
FL/FR
4-
热带 tropical oxathiane
FL/FR
蜡状的 waxy
aldenal aldenal C-9
FR
3-
decanone
FL/FR
ethyl decanoate
FL/FR
ethyl nonanoate
FL/FR
2-
nonanol
FL/FR
用于调味 For Flavor
找不到适合这些的口味组 No flavor group found for these
6-
acetoxydihydrotheaspirane
FL/FR
allyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FL/FR
戊基 amyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FL/FR
(E)-
肉桂基 cinn戊基 amyl propionate
FL/FR
3-
decanone
FL/FR
4-
decenal
FL/FR
dihydronootkatone
FL
(Z)-4-
dodecenal
FL/FR
ethyl 3-mercaptopropionate
FL/FR
ethyl ortho-anisate
FL/FR
柠檬 lemonoil resi到期 dues
FL/FR
4-
mercapto-4-methyl-2-pentanol
FL
5-
mercapto-5-methyl-3-hexanone
FL/FR
3-
mercaptooctanal
FL
beta-
sinensal
FL/FR
alpha-
sinensal
FL/FR
tetrahydro柠檬醛 citral
FL/FR
茴香 anise
茴香 anise
ethyl para-anisate
FL/FR
citrus
beta-
bisabolol
FL/FR
柠檬醛 citral
FL/FR
柠檬醛 citral dimethyl acetal
FL/FR
citronellyl 氧 oxyacetaldehyde
FL/FR
citrus grandis fruit extract
FL/FR
citrus grandis peel
FL/FR
citrus grandis peeloil
FL/FR
citrus grandis peel powder
FL/FR
citrus 柠檬 limon peeloil 表达 expressed
FL/FR
柑橘天堂 citrus paradisi peeloil 佛手柑 bergaptene 减少 降低 reduced
FL/FR
柑橘天堂 citrus paradisi peeloil 洗净 washed
FL/FR
柑橘天堂 citrus paradisi peel water
FL/FR
citrus reticulata blanco blanco var. 柑橘 tangerineoil
FL/FR
(Z)-4-
decenal
FL/FR
dehydronootkatone
FL
grapefruit carbonyls
FL/FR
grapefruit essence
FL/FR
grapefruit flavor
FL
粉 pink
grapefruit flavor
FL
grapefruit 绿 green flavor
FL
grapefruit 果汁 juice
FL
grapefruit key
FL
grapefruit mercaptan
FL/FR
grapefruitoil
FL/FR
grapefruitoil c.p. argentina
FL/FR
grapefruitoil c.p. california
FL/FR
grapefruitoil c.p. florida
FL/FR
grapefruitoil c.p. israel
FL/FR
grapefruitoil CO2 extract (柑橘天堂 citrus paradisi Macf Macf macf. var. falvedo falvedo)
FL/FR
grapefruitoil 折叠的 folded
FL/FR
grapefruitoil 折叠的 folded california
FL/FR
grapefruitoil 折叠的 folded florida
FL/FR
grapefruitoil replacer
FL/FR
grapefruitoil sesquiterpeneless
FL
grapefruitoil terpeneless
FL/FR
grapefruitoil terpenes
FL/FR
柠檬 lemon carbonyls
FL
柠檬 lemonoil c.p. california
FL/FR
柠檬 lemonoil c.p. 呋喃香豆素 furo香豆素 coumarin 减少 降低 reduced
FL/FR
香橙 mandarinoil
FL/FR
3-
mercaptoheptyl acetate
FL
1-
methyl-4-methyl ethenyl cyclohexene sulfurized
FL/FR
(+)-
nootkatone
FL/FR
orange fruitoil
FL/FR
血液 blood
orangeoil italy
FL/FR
甜 sweet
orange peeloil 折叠的 folded
FL/FR
野生 wild 甜 sweet
orange peeloil 西方 west indian
FL/FR
petitgrain grapefruitoil
FL/FR
petitgrain 香橙 mandarinoil
FL/FR
柚 pomelo essenceoil
FL
柚 pomelo flavor
FL
柑橘 tangerineoil america
FL/FR
柑橘 tangerineoil california
FL/FR
(±)-2 (±)-2,4,8-
trimethyl-7-nonen-2-ol
FL/FR
valencene
FL/FR
泥土的 earthy
(±)-2 (±)-2-
mercapto-5-methylheptan-4-one
FL
空灵的 ethereal
ethyl acetate
FL/FR
脂肪的 fatty
2,4-
decadienal
FL
(e (E,e)-2 E)-2,4-
dodecadienal
FL
花的 floral
肉桂基 cinn戊基 amyl propionate
FL/FR
香茅 citronellal
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FL/FR
芳樟基 linalyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FL/FR
苯乙基 phenethyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FL/FR
果味的 fruity
acetoin acetate
FL/FR
异 iso
butyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FL/FR
butyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FL/FR
cyclohexyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FL/FR
dimethyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FL/FR
ethyl 2-methyl butyrate
FL/FR
ethyl 3-hydroxyhexanoate
FL/FR
ethyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FL/FR
ethyl propionate
FL/FR
furfuryl butyrate
FL
furfuryl isovalerate
FL
grape 浓缩 concentrate
FL
grape enhancer
FL
grape essence
FL/FR
grape flavor
FL
麝香碱 muscatine
grape flavor
FL
red
grape flavor
FL
和睦 concord
grape flavor
FL
绿 green
grape flavor
FL
白 white
grape flavor
FL
grape 果汁 juice 浓缩 concentrate
FL
3-
hexanone
FL/FR
芒果 mango 番木瓜 papaya grapefruit flavor
FL
methyl 2-methyl valerate
FL/FR
methyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FL/FR
beta-
naphthyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
FL/FR
neryl isovalerate
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
octen-1-yl propionate
FL/FR
petitgrain 香橙 mandarinoil terpeneless
FL/FR
3-
phenyl propyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
4-
热带 tropical oxathiane
FL/FR
热带 tropical trithiane
FL/FR
绿 green
grape butyrate
FL/FR
(e (E,e)-2 E)-2,4-
hexadienal
FL
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl butyrate
FL/FR
(E)-2-
hexen-1-yl isovalerate
FL/FR
neryl propionate
FL/FR
(E)-2-
nonenal
FL/FR
3-
octyl acetate
FL/FR
药用的 medicinal
ethyl benzoate
FL/FR
发霉的 musty
propionaldehyde
FL
粉状的 powdery
beta-
naphthyl ethyl ether
FL/FR
pulpy
grapefruit isolate
FL/FR
成熟 ripe
(E)-4-
decenal
FL/FR
肥皂的 soapy
十二醛 dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 月桂酸 lauric)
FL/FR
sulfurous
grapefruit menthane
FL/FR
4-
methoxy-2-methyl butane thiol
FL/FR
3-
thiohexanol
FL/FR
热带 tropical
anacardium occidentale fruit puree
FL
蔬菜 vegetable
2-
methyl valeraldehyde
FL/FR
蜡状的 waxy
(E)-2-
dodecenal
FL/FR
ethyl decanoate
FL/FR
ethyl nonanoate
FL/FR
2-
nonanol
FL/FR
4-
phenyl-3-buten-2-ol
FL/FR
propyl heptanoate
FL/FR
tridecanal
FL/FR
undecanal
FL/FR
木本 woody
beta-
damascenone
FL/FR
alpha-
terpinyl acetate
FL/FR
alpha-
terpinyl methyl ether
FL/FR
 
潜在用途 Potential Uses:
FL饮料 beverage
FRcitrus
 糖果 confectionary
FRgrapefruit
FR柠檬 lemon
FR酸橙 lime
FR香橙 mandarin
FRorange
FLsavory
 
存在自然 Occurrence (nature, food, 其他) other):note
 grapefruit
搜索 Search Trop 图片 Picture
 
同义词 Synonyms:
 葡萄柚皮提取物 extract obtained from the peel of the grapefruit, 柑橘天堂 citrus paradisi, 芸香科 rutaceae
fruitapone grapefruit (Symrise)
fruitapone grapefruit B (Symrise)
 葡萄柚提取物 Grapefruit Extract
 葡萄柚提取物 Grapefruit Extract natural
 葡萄柚提取物 Grapefruit Extract of 整个 whole
 葡萄柚提取物 Grapefruit Extract organic
 葡萄柚提取物 Grapefruit Extract wonf WONF natural
 grape果皮 fruit peel 酒鬼 alcoholic extract
 grape果皮 fruit peel extract
 

文章 Articles:

已发布 PubMed:组成 The Composition, 冷榨和蒸馏的柑桔和大柑桔的精油的抗氧化和抗菌活性。 Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Cold-Pressed and Distilled Essential Oils of Citrus paradisi and Citrus grandis (L.) Osbeck.
已发布 PubMed:柑橘皮提取物掺入冰块以保护普通潘多拉草的质量 Citrus peel extract incorporated ice cubes to protect the quality of common pandora: 鱼与柑橘在冰上储存。 Fish storage in ice with citrus.
已发布 PubMed:乙烯定级调节里约红葡萄柚中促进健康的植物化学物质。 Ethylene degreening modulates health promoting phytochemicals in Rio Red grapefruit.
已发布 PubMed:超声辅助加热提取柚皮果胶 Ultrasound-assisted heating extraction of pectin from grapefruit peel: 优化和与常规方法的比较。 optimization and comparison with the conventional method.
已发布 PubMed:氧化锌纳米粒子的制造和应用的绿方法。 Green approach for fabrication and applications of zinc oxide nanoparticles.
已发布 PubMed: 柚(柑桔类Macf Macf macf)(芸香科)果皮油对埃及伊蚊(diptera)发育阶段的影响 : culicidae)。 Culicidae).
已发布 PubMed:β-葡糖苷酶从激烈球菌中水解黄烷酮苷及其在柑桔提取物中生产黄烷酮苷元的应用。 Hydrolysis of flavanone glycosides by β-glucosidase from Pyrococcus furiosus and its application to the production of flavanone aglycones from citrus extracts.
已发布 PubMed:在单一和二元体系中将中性红和孔雀石绿吸附到柚子皮上。 Adsorption of neutral red and malachite green onto grapefruit peel in single and binary systems.
已发布 PubMed:新颖的装配和果蝇的转录组的表征揭示了与指状青霉和柚子皮相互作用后基因表达的差异。 De-novo assembly and characterization of the transcriptome of Metschnikowia fructicola reveals differences in gene expression following interaction with Penicillium digitatum and grapefruit peel.
已发布 PubMed:评估柑桔皮分泌腺的生物合成能力。 Assessing the biosynthetic capabilities of secretory glands in Citrus peel.
已发布 PubMed:葡萄柚果皮组织基因表达的全球变化,响应酵母生物防治剂梅特斯尼弗蒂果。 Global changes in gene expression of grapefruit peel tissue in response to the yeast biocontrol agent Metschnikowia fructicola.
已发布 PubMed:[呋喃香豆素含量和细胞色素p450 3a(cyp3a)对各种加工过的果皮产品的抑制活性 [Furanocoumarins contents and cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) inhibitory activities of various processed fruit peel products: 流出6 outflow of 6',7'-Dihydroxybergamottin 中 during 处理中 处理 processing 治疗 treatment of peel].
已发布 PubMed:葡萄柚酶促去皮过程中反照率的水解建模和废液的再利用消化。 Albedo hydrolysis modelling and digestion with reused effluents in the enzymatic peeling process of grapefruits.
已发布 PubMed:柚子皮作为染料吸附剂的应用潜力 Application potential of grapefruit peel as dye sorbent: 动力学 kinetics, 结晶紫吸附的平衡和机理。 equilibrium and mechanism of crystal violet adsorption.
已发布 PubMed:针对果皮和柑橘类果汁中过多的自由基 Targeting excessive free radicals with peels and juices of citrus fruits: grapefruit, 柠檬 lemon, 石灰和橙。 lime and orange.
已发布 PubMed:葡萄柚皮油中的次要呋喃香豆素和香豆素可作为 类细胞色素p450 3a4的抑制剂。 Minor furanocoumarins and coumarins in grapefruit peel oil as inhibitors of human cytochrome P450 3A4.
已发布 PubMed:飞行时间近红外光谱技术在水果中的应用 Application of time-of-flight near-infrared spectroscopy to fruits: 时间分辨曲线的互相关来分析近红外 的吸收和散射条件。 analysis of absorption and scattering conditions of near-infrared radiation using cross-correlation of the time-resolved profile.
已发布 PubMed:柑橘提取物和果汁在体内和体外对动脉压的影响。 Effect of Citrus paradisi extract and juice on arterial pressure both in vitro and in vivo.
已发布 PubMed:重复服用柚子汁的体外相互作用-去皮还是不去皮? In vitro interactions with repeated grapefruit juice administration--to peel or not to peel?
已发布 PubMed:酵母生物防治剂假丝酵母念珠菌诱导葡萄柚对数字青霉的抗性。 Induction of Resistance to Penicillium digitatum in Grapefruit by the Yeast Biocontrol Agent Candida oleophila.
已发布 PubMed: 柑橘油对cow豆种子甲虫callosobruchus 黄斑 maculatus( )(鞘翅目)的熏蒸毒性 : bruchidae)。 Bruchidae).
已发布 PubMed: 柑橘天堂Macf Macf macf的新香豆素。
已发布 PubMed:添加提取的橙皮素的效果 Effect of adding extracted hesperetin, 柚皮素和果胶对鸡蛋胆固醇的影响 naringenin and pectin on egg cholesterol, 蛋鸡的血清性状和抗氧化活性。 serum traits and antioxidant activity in laying hens.
已发布 PubMed: 内生真菌meira 吉拉科尼基 geulakonigii对柑桔锈螨phyllocoptruta 油橄榄 oleivora的拮抗作用。
已发布 PubMed:有机和传统种植的里约红全柚子和果汁 Organic vs conventionally grown Rio Red whole grapefruit and juice: 生产投入比较 comparison of production inputs, 市场质量 market quality, 消费者接受度 consumer acceptance, 和 类健康的生物活性化合物。 and human health-bioactive compounds.
已发布 PubMed:葡萄柚中的香叶酚和香叶香豆素的自由基清除和细胞色素p450 3a4抑制活性。 Radical scavenging and cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitory activity of bergaptol and geranylcoumarin from grapefruit.
已发布 PubMed:热处理对柑桔皮提取物的酚类化合物和抗氧化能力的影响 Effect of heat treatment on the phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity of citrus peel extract.
已发布 PubMed:长 Long 螫刺 aculeus and 行为 behavior of 阿那曲法 Anastrepha 卢登斯 ludens 渲染 render gibberellic acid 无效的 in影响 effective as an agent to 降低 reduce '红宝石 ruby by red' grapefruit 易感性 susceptibility to the 攻击 attack of 这个 this 害虫的 pestiferous fruit 飞 fly in 商业的 commercial 树丛 groves.
已发布 PubMed:纤维素酶和果胶酶将葡萄柚皮废料水解。 Hydrolysis of grapefruit peel waste with cellulase and pectinase enzymes.
已发布 PubMed:高速逆流色谱法分离市售石灰和葡萄柚油中的非挥发物。 Nonvolatiles of commercial lime and grapefruit oils separated by high-speed countercurrent chromatography.
已发布 PubMed:[橙粉的化学成分和生物活性化合物 [Chemical composition and bioactive compounds of flour of orange (Citrus sinensis), 委内瑞拉种植的橘皮(柑橘网状)和柚子皮(柑桔)。 tangerine (Citrus reticulata) and grapefruit (Citrus paradisi) peels cultivated in Venezuela].
已发布 PubMed:胭脂红柚子(柑桔)和柚子(柑桔)的挥发性成分剥夺了肯尼亚的香精油。 Volatile constituents of redblush grapefruit (Citrus paradisi) and pummelo (Citrus grandis) peel essential oils from Kenya.
已发布 PubMed:超临界流体从天堂柑桔皮中提取柚皮苷。 Supercritical fluid extraction of naringin from the peel of Citrus paradisi.
已发布 PubMed:碳-13 cp-mas固态核磁共振光谱表征柑橘天堂果皮中的伤口诱导物质。 Characterization of the wound-induced material in Citrus paradisi fruit peel by carbon-13 CP-MAS solid state NMR spectroscopy.
已发布 PubMed:柚皮中CYP3A4抑制剂环氧香柠檬素的鉴定 Identification of epoxybergamottin as a CYP3A4 inhibitor in grapefruit peel.
已发布 PubMed:柑橘类脱水素独特类别的葡萄柚cdna的鉴定及其在温度胁迫条件下的表达模式表征。 Identification of a grapefruit cDNA belonging to a unique class of citrus dehydrins and characterization of its expression patterns under temperature stress conditions.
已发布 PubMed:葡萄柚-非洛地平相互作用 Grapefruit-felodipine interaction: 未加工的水果和可能的有效成分的影响。 effect of unprocessed fruit and probable active ingredients.
已发布 PubMed:在0.5 kj.m(-)(2)处进行紫外线照射可以减少衰变,而不会造成损害或影响星红宝石葡萄柚的收获后质量。 Ultraviolet C irradiation at 0.5 kJ.m(-)(2) reduces decay without causing damage or affecting postharvest quality of star ruby grapefruit (C. paradisi Macf.).
已发布 PubMed:柑桔油对库蚊和家蝇的杀虫性能。 Insecticidal properties of citrus oils against Culex pipiens and Musca domestica.
已发布 PubMed:编码异黄酮还原酶样蛋白的葡萄柚基因的表达是响应紫外线照射而诱导的。 The expression of a grapefruit gene encoding an isoflavone reductase-like protein is induced in response to UV irradiation.
已发布 PubMed:cacl(2)对指状青霉的影响 Influence of CaCl(2) on Penicillium digitatum, 柚子皮组织 Grapefruit Peel Tissue, 毕赤酵母的合成和生防活性 and Biocontrol Activity of Pichia guilliermondii.
已发布 PubMed:分离的血管束中的蔗糖合酶和转化酶。 Sucrose synthase and invertase in isolated vascular bundles.
已发布 PubMed:发育中的柑橘类水果中运输组织和邻近汇结构中的蔗糖代谢酶。 Sucrose-metabolizing enzymes in transport tissues and adjacent sink structures in developing citrus fruit.
已发布 PubMed:[柑橘类果皮的抗氧化活性]。 [The antioxidant activity of citrus fruit peels].
已发布 PubMed:柑橘皮盘中乙烯产量的自抑制 Autoinhibition of Ethylene Production in Citrus Peel Discs : 抑制1-氨基环丙烷-1-羧酸合成。 SUPPRESSION OF 1-AMINOCYCLOPROPANE-1-CARBOXYLIC ACID SYNTHESIS.
已发布 PubMed:组成 The Composition, 叶片中含角质和骨灰质层的超微结构和功能 ultrastructure and function of the cutin- and suberin-containing layers in the leaf, 果皮 fruit peel, 葡萄柚汁囊和内种皮(柑桔天堂)。 juice-sac and inner seed coat of grapefruit (Citrus paradisi Macfed.).
已发布 PubMed: 对柚子皮中天麻素和司可林合成的影响与 损伤有关。 Effect of gamma radiation on the synthesis of scopoletin and scopolin in grapefruit peel in relation to radiation damage.
已发布 PubMed:乙烯控制的柑橘果皮中苯丙氨酸氨解酶的诱导。 Ethylene-controlled Induction of Phenylalanine Ammonia-lyase in Citrus Fruit Peel.
已发布 PubMed:植物甾醇生物合成的研究。 4-alpha的存在 Studies on phytosterol biosynthesis. The presence of 4-alpha,14-α-二甲基-δ8 14-alpha-dimethyl-delta-8,葡萄柚皮中的24(28)-ergostadien-3-beta-ol及其在高等植物组织中与环桉酚的共存。 24(28)-ergostadien-3-beta-ol in grapefruit peel and its co-occurrece with cycloeucalenol in higher plant tissues.
已发布 PubMed:用柚子皮油制成的新香豆素。 A new coumarin from grapefruit peel oil.
已发布 PubMed:柚子皮tin剂和柚子糖浆的制备及评价 The preparation and evaluation of grapefruit peel tincture and grapefruit syrup.
 
笔记 Notes:
由于光毒作用,请勿在身体的任何部位使用。 Do not use on any part of the body because of phototoxic effects.
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