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Typical G.C. analysis

柑桔叶挥发油蒸馏秘鲁 citrus aurantifolia swingle oil distilled peru
#%LeftshiftComponents
770.72(E)-alpha- 佛手柑 bergamotene
730.06(Z)-alpha- 佛手柑 bergamotene
900.04(E)- -gamma- 比沙泊烯 bisabolene
860.11(Z)-alpha- 比沙泊烯 bisabolene
880.01(Z)- -gamma- 比沙泊烯 bisabolene
1000.06alpha- bisabolol
1010.06epi-alpha-bisabolol
450.82  borneol
430.06异 iso borneol
610.02  bornyl acetate
890.08delta- cadinene
980.03alpha- cadinol
990.03  樟脑烯醇 campherenol
140.03delta-3- carene carene
54trace  carvone
750.42beta- 石竹烯 caryophyllene
71trace异 iso 石竹烯 caryophyllene
940.06  石竹烯醇 caryophyllene alcohol
950.02  石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide
153.521,4- 桉树脑 cineole
204.351,8- 桉树脑 cineole
66trace  醋酸香茅酯 citronellyl acetate
820.11gamma- 姜黄素 curcumene
480.11para- cymen-8-ol
172.30para- 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
270.16para- 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymenene
510.11  can decanal
59trace  decanol
74trace  decyl acetate
110.212,3- dihydro-1,8-cineole
180.022,2- dimethyl-5-(1-methyl propenyl) tetrahydrofuran
720.06  dodecanal
81trace  dodecanol
700.06beta- elemene
650.05delta- elemene
76tracegamma- elemene
92trace  elemol
400.034,8-epoxy-para-menth-1-ene
970.06gamma- eudesmol
872.07(E,E)-alpha- farnesene
780.09(Z)-beta- farnesene
50.79alpha- 芬烯 fenchene
320.82alpha- 苯酚 fenchol
330.01beta- 苯酚 fenchol
570.02  geranial
560.01  香叶醇 geraniol
690.07  乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate
930.05  ac germacrene B
830.09(Z)-beta- 愈创木烯 guaiene
790.08alpha- 蛇麻烯 humulene
1939.19  柠檬烯 limonene
38trace(E)- 氧化烯 limonene oxide
36trace(Z)- 氧化烯 limonene oxide
280.16  linalool
31tracepara- mentha-1,3,8-triene
250.02para- mentha-3,8-二烯 8-diene
90.016- 甲基-5-庚-2-酮 methyl-5-hepten-2-one
101.00  myrcene
340.01  月桂烯醇 myrcenol
530.03  neral
520.02  橙花醇 nerol
670.06  乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate
300.01  nonanal
10.03  nonane
220.45(E)-beta- 罗勒烯 ocimene
210.20(Z)-beta- 罗勒烯 ocimene
35traceallo- 罗勒烯 ocimene
120.05  octanal
240.02  辛基酚聚醚 octanol
580.05  紫苏醛 perillaldehyde
130.44alpha- 芹菜烯 phellandrene
40.99alpha- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
80.77beta- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
390.03trans- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene 水合物 hydrate
460.05  pinocamphone
440.05异 iso pinocamphone
620.01trans- 醋酸松香 pinocarvyl acetate
55trace  piperitone
420.08异 iso 薄荷 pulegol
7trace  桧烯 sabinene
800.04beta- santalene
910.10  selina-3 selina-3,7(11)-diene
850.09alpha- selinene
371.27  terpinen-1-ol
470.71  terpinen-4-ol
600.02alpha- terpinen-7-al
162.35alpha- terpinene
2313.35gamma- terpinene
410.80(Z)-beta- 松油醇 terpineol
497.00alpha- 松油醇 terpineol
501.24gamma- 松油醇 terpineol
269.70  terpinolene
960.04  tetradecanal
840.181,1,3a 3a,7-tetramethyl-1h H-1a,2,2,3a 3a,4,5,6,7b-octahydrocyclopropa(a)naphthalene
30.01alpha- 丁烯 thujene
20.03  tricyclene
63trace  十三烷 tridecane
60.242,6,6-trimethyl-2-ethenyl 四氢吡喃 tetrahydropyran
640.01  十一醛 undecanal
290.02  undecane
680.01  undecanol

P. Dugo, A. Cotroneo, I. Bonarcorsi L. m Mondello, on On the 真实性 genuineness of 柑橘类 citrus essential oils Part 绿灯 LVi II. The 组成 composition of 蒸馏的 distilled 酸橙 limeoil. Flav. Fragr. J., 13, 93-97 (1998).

p＆amp P&F 24, 2 No. 2, 35, (1999)

金缕梅叶油 hamamelis virginiana leaf oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
 0.01  苯甲酸苄酯 benzyl benzoate
 trace  苯甲酸丁酯 butyl benzoate
 0.05  卡达琳 cadalene
 0.04delta- cadinene
 0.21beta- 石竹烯 caryophyllene
 0.07  环己 cyclosativene
 trace(E)-beta- 大马士革酮 damascenone
 0.03  can decanal
30.01  癸烷 decane
 0.28  多沙醛 docosanal
181.27  十二烷 docosane
 0.21  二十烷醇 docosanol
 0.20  dodecanal
40.03  十二烷 docosane
 0.69  酒石酸 dotriacontane
 trace  二十烷醛 eicosanal
150.60  二十烷 eicosane
 0.02  二十烷醇 eicosanol
 0.16  十六烷酸乙酯 ethyl hexadecanoate
 0.09  亚油酸乙酯 ethyl linolenate
 0.05  亚油酸乙酯 ethyl linolenate
 0.06  油酸乙酯 ethyl oleate
 0.09 ethyl tetracosane
 0.01  十四烷酸乙酯 ethyl tetradecanoate
 0.05alpha- eudesmol
 0.02gamma- eudesmol
 1.47(E,E)-alpha- farnesene
 0.08alpha- farnesene
 1.74  香叶醇 geraniol
 0.07  香叶基丙酮 geranyl acetone
 0.01  香叶酸香叶酯 geranyl formate
 0.47  香叶基芳樟醇 geranyl linalool
 1.14 henitritriacontane
 16.12  heptacosane
120.31  heptacosane
 0.052- heptadecanone
 0.91  六乙醛 hexacosanal
 2.27  hexacosane
 0.15  十六醛 hexadecanal
100.07  十hexadecane
 1.62  十六烷酸 hexadecanoic acid
 0.10  十六醇 hexadecanol
110.161- hexadecyne
 0.13  hexanol
 0.19(Z)-3- 己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol
 0.02(E)-2-hexen-1-yl (E)-2-hexenoate
 trace(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl (E)-2-hexenoate
 0.15(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl 2-or-3-methyl butyrate
 0.06(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl angelate or tiglate
 0.30(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl benzoate
 0.14(E)-2- hexen-1-yl butyrate
 trace(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl butyrate
 0.03(E)-2- hexen-1-yl hexanoate
 0.23(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl hexanoate
 trace(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl octanoate
 0.01(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl salicylate
 trace  己酯 hexyl tiglate
 trace  丁烯醇 hotrienol
 0.05alpha- 蛇麻烯 humulene
 trace hydroxyedulan-1
 0.08beta- ionone
 0.02  考琳 kaurene
 3.74  linalool
 0.12(E)- 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide
 0.31(Z)- 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide
 0.10  马诺 manool
 0.03  氧化锰 manoyl oxide
190.022- methyl 十二烷 docosane
 0.11  二十二酸甲酯 methyl docosanoate
 0.04  二十烷酸甲酯 methyl eicosanoate
160.022- methyl hen二十烷 eicosane
170.013- methyl hen二十烷 eicosane
 0.06 methyl henitritriacontane
 0.083- methyl heptacosane
 0.05 methyl hexacosane
 0.222-methyl hexacosane
 0.043- methyl hexacosane
 0.33  十六烷酸甲酯 methyl hexadecanoate
 0.09  亚油酸甲酯 methyl linolenate
 0.47  亚油酸甲酯 methyl linolenate
 0.21 methyl 壬二十烷 nonacosane
 0.03 methyl 十八烷 nonadecanal
 0.072- methyl 十八烷 nonadecanal
 0.083- methyl 十八烷 nonadecanal
 0.13  油酸甲酯 methyl oleate
 0.182- methyl 五烷 pentacosane
 0.153- methyl 五烷 pentacosane
 0.054- methyl 五烷 pentacosane
 0.03 methyl tetracosane
 0.024- methyl tetracosane
 0.15  十四酸甲酯 methyl tetracosanoate
70.273- methyl tetracosane
 0.03  十四烷酸甲酯 methyl tetradecanoate
 0.132- methyl tritriacontane
 0.043- methyl tritriacontane
 0.04  月桂烯醇 myrcenol
 0.03  橙花醇 nerol
 0.09  氧化橙花醇 nerol oxide
 0.17(E)- 橙花醇 nerolidol
 7.12  壬二十烷 nonacosane
 0.03  十八烷 nonadecanal
140.78  十八烷 nonadecanal
 0.62  nonanal
20.01  nonane
 0.11  nonanoic acid
 0.09  nonanol
 0.28  八面体 octacosanal
 1.75  十八烷 nonadecanal
130.12  十八烷 nonadecanal
 trace  octadecanol
 0.03  octanal
10.59  辛烷 octane
 trace  辛基酚聚醚 octanol
 0.031- 辛烯-3-醇 octen-3-ol
 10.99  五烷 pentacosane
 0.13  十五运河 pentadecanal
80.10  十五烷 pentadecane
 0.042- pentadecanone
 9.79(E)- 植醇 phytol
 0.68异 iso 植醇 phytol
 0.07异 iso propyl tetradecanoate
 trace  缩醛 riesling acetal
 0.03beta- santalene
 0.09  squalene
 1.06alpha- 松油醇 terpineol
 0.39  四co tetracosanal
 2.59  tetracosane
 0.081- 并四烯 tetracosene
 0.05  tetradecanal
60.23  tetracosane
 0.30  四金刚烷 tetratriacontane
 1.14  tritriacontane
 0.68  tritriacontane
2010.38  十三烷 tridecane
 0.24  十三can tridecanal
50.54  十三烷 tridecane
 0.042- 十三烷酮 tridecanone
 0.211,1,6- 三甲基-1 trimethyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene
 0.011,1,6- 三甲基-1 trimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene
90.234,8,12- 三甲基-1 trimethyl-1,3,7,11-tridecatetraene
 0.706,10,14- trimethyl-2-pentadecanone
 0.80ar- 姜黄酮 turmerone
 0.42  十一醛 undecanal
 0.03(E)-2- 十一年代 undecenal
 0.21  viridiflorol
 0.09  灭螺灵 vitispirane

R. Engel, M. Gutmann, C. h Harisch, H. Koloclziej A. Nahstedt, 研究 Study on the 组成 composition of the 易挥发的 volatile fraction of 金缕梅 h Hamamelis virginiana. 植物 Planta 中 m Med., 64, 251-258 (1998).

p＆amp P&F 24, 4 No. 4, 31, (1999)

石灰油蒸馏墨西哥 lime oil distilled mexico
#%LeftshiftComponents
610.70(E)-alpha- 佛手柑 bergamotene
590.06(Z)-alpha- 佛手柑 bergamotene
750.01(E)- -gamma- 比沙泊烯 bisabolene
730.04(Z)- -gamma- 比沙泊烯 bisabolene
721.04beta- 比沙泊烯 bisabolene
850.06alpha- bisabolol
340.08异 iso borneol
370.69 borneol + nonanol
20.02  降bornylene
830.04alpha- cadinol
820.02T-cadinol + T-muurolol
70.53  樟脑 camphene
840.04  樟脑烯醇 campherenol
140.01delta-3- carene carene
43tracetrans- carveol
460.01  carvone
600.60beta- 石竹烯 caryophyllene
790.07  石竹烯醇 caryophyllene alcohol
152.321,4- 桉树脑 cineole
440.02  citronellol
171.89para- 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
420.20  can decanal
540.04 decanoic acid + 乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate
490.09 decanol + geranial
200.682,2-dimethyl-5(1-methyl propenyl) tetrahydrofuran + (E)-beta-罗勒烯 ocimene
580.08  dodecanal
650.04  dodecanol
57tracebeta- elemene
530.06delta- elemene
810.05gamma- eudesmol
710.68(E,E)-alpha- farnesene
620.10(Z)-beta- farnesene
60.21alpha- 芬烯 fenchene
270.79alpha- 苯酚 fenchol
470.02  香叶醇 geraniol
560.10  乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate
770.03  ac germacrene B
630.09alpha- 蛇麻烯 humulene
1846.86 柠檬烯 limonene + 1,8-cineole
250.19 linalool + undecane
230.02(Z)- 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide
248.43(E)-芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide + terpinolene + 未知 unknown
290.02(E)-para- menth-2-en-1-ol
31trace(Z)-para- menth-2-en-1-ol
390.13para-methyl acetophenone + para-cymen-8-ol
670.03alpha- 茂烯 muurolene
111.34 myrcene + dihydro-1,8-cineole
280.08  月桂烯醇 myrcenol
450.02  neral
780.01(E)- 橙花醇 nerolidol
260.03  nonanal
10.03  nonane
190.20(Z)-beta- 罗勒烯 ocimene
350.06(E)-beta-ocimenol
330.09(Z)-beta-ocimenol
120.04  octanal
220.02  辛基酚聚醚 octanol
500.02  紫苏醛 perillaldehyde
130.46alpha- 芹菜烯 phellandrene
51.02alpha- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
101.34beta- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
480.01  piperitone
90.02  桧烯 sabinene
510.01  醋酸戊酯 sabinyl acetate
640.04beta- santalene
860.01  selin-7（11）-en-4-ol selin-7(11)-en-4-ol
760.05  selina-3 selina-3,7(11)-diene
660.13  selina-4,11-diene
680.01beta- selinene
690.20delta- selinene
700.17alpha-selinene + (Z)-alpha-比沙泊烯 bisabolene
740.05epi-alpha-selinene + delta-cadinene
301.20  terpinen-1-ol
380.97  terpinen-4-ol
162.84alpha- terpinene
2111.02gamma- terpinene
320.81(E)-beta- 松油醇 terpineol
360.22(Z)-beta- 松油醇 terpineol
407.90alpha- 松油醇 terpineol
411.21gamma- 松油醇 terpineol
800.02  tetradecanal
40.01alpha- 丁烯 thujene
30.02  tricyclene
80.222,6,6- trimethyl-2-vinyl 四氢吡喃 tetrahydropyran
520.03  十一醛 undecanal
550.03  undecanol

T. S. Chamblee B. C. clark Clark, 柠檬 Lemon 酸橙 lime 柑橘类 citrus essential oils. 分析 Analysis 感官 organoleptic 评价 evaluation. In: 生物活性 Bioactive 易挥发的 volatile 化合物 compounds from 植物 plants. Edits., R. Teranishi, R. G. Buttery H. Sugisawa, pp. 88-102, ACS Symp. 系列 Series No. 525, amer Amer. 化学 Chem. 社会 Soc., 华盛顿 Washington (1993).

p＆amp P&F 24, 2 No. 2, 35, (1999)

michelia alba花精华/精粹/精萃
#%LeftshiftComponents
170.05  芳烃 aromadendrene
70.33  乙酸苄酯 benzyl acetate
140.03  水合樟脑 camphene hydrate
220.03beta- 石竹烯 caryophyllene
20.301,8- 桉树脑 cineole
150.07  二氢香芹酚 dihydrocarveol
190.043,4- dimethoxybenzaldehyde
270.204,6- dimethyl undecane
301.21  亚油酸乙酯 ethyl linolenate
110.14  geranial
260.18  异丁酸香叶酯 geranyl isobutyrate
90.54(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl butyrate
576.29  linalool
40.23(E)- 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide
30.78(Z)- 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide
310.36  甲基11 methyl 11,14-二十碳二烯酸酯 14-eicosadienoate
320.04  甲基11 methyl 11,14,17-二十碳三烯酸酯 17-eicosatrienoate
280.33  7-甲基壬酸甲酯 methyl 7-methyl nonanoate
162.23  甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol
11.03  己酸甲酯 methyl hexanoate
210.06  甲基异丁香酚 methyl isoeugenol
230.02  水杨酸甲酯 methyl salicylate
100.15  月桂烯醇 myrcenol
120.04  neral
292.349,12-octadienal
66.382- 苯乙醇 phenethyl alcohol
240.082-苯乙基 phenethyl ester
180.082- 异phenethyl isobutyrate
200.372- 异戊酸苯乙酯 phenethyl isovalerate
130.122- 丙酸苯乙酯 phenethyl propionate
250.05  十三烷 tridecane
80.262,6,6- trimethyl-6-vinyl 四氢吡喃 tetrahydropyran-3-ol

L-F. zhu Zhu B-Y. 鲁 Lu, 分析 Analysis of the 香味 fragrance the extracted 纯 pureoil of Michelia flowers. J. 中文 Chinese 组织 Org. 化学 Chem., 4, 275-282 (1984).

p＆amp P&F 25, 4 No. 4, 55, (2000)

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