Typical G.C. analysis

#	%	Leftshift	Components
顺式油 cistus oil
6	0.1		acetophenone
141	0.2	6-	acetoxy-11-nor-drim-7-en-9-one
72	0.2	7-	acetyl-2,2,6-trimethyl bicyclo(4.2.0)octane
119	0.1	6-	acetyl-5,8,8-trimethyl bicyclo(3.2.1)octan-2,3-dione
149	0.2	13-nor-	ambreinolide
148	0.1	8-epi-13-nor-	ambreinolide
78	0.2	alpha-	ambrinol
137	1.4		氨溴索 ambrox
144	0.1	6-oxo-iso -iso	氨溴索 ambrox
81	0.9		芳香族-1-烯 aromadendr-1-ene
135	0.3		aromadendr-1(10)-en-9-one
91	1.4	1,5-(Z)-	aromadendr-9-ene
132	0.1	1,10-seco-	aromadendran-1,10二酮 10-dione
130	0.1	5-epi-1,10-seco-	aromadendran-1,10二酮 10-dione
86	1.5	allo-	芳烃 aromadendrene
b3	0.4		benzoic acid
27	2.0		borneol
55	1.7		bornyl acetate
b21	0.9	3-iso -iso	butenyl-5-methyl-5-vinyl butyrolactone
126	0.5		卡达琳 cadalene
98	0.4	delta-	cadinene
125	0.6	alpha-	cadinol
100	0.6	alpha-	甘草 calacorene
99	0.6	(E)-	菖蒲烯 calamenene
90	0.5	(Z)-	菖蒲烯 calamenene
b9	1.4	gamma-	campholenic campholenic acid
15	0.3	alpha-	樟脑醛 campholenic aldehyde
10	0.3	gamma-	樟脑醛 campholenic aldehyde
b7	0.3	alpha-	campholytic acid
b4	0.2	gamma-	campholytic acid
b5	2.4		camphonanic acid
b12	2.1	alpha-	camphoneic acid
18	0.1		樟脑 camphene
60	0.8		carvacrol
48	0.2		carvenone
41	0.2	trans-	carvacrol
43	0.1	cis-	carvacrol
46	0.5		carvenone
138	0.1	sesqui	chamaenol
117	1.8		钴冰片醇 copaborneol
127	0.6		醋酸考帕酯 copabornyl acetate
74	1.1	alpha-	古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene
82	0.7		荜澄茄/山苍子十一烯 cubeb-11-ene
113	4.1		cubeban-11-ol cubeban-11-ol
121	0.4	1-epi-	cubenol
44	0.1		异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde
b11	1.0	beta-	cyclogeranic acid
b8	0.9	gamma-	cyclogeranic acid
53	0.3	para-	cymen-7-ol
3	0.4	para-	异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
b13	0.7		davanic acid
39	0.2		can decanal
b20	3.8		decanoic acid
106	0.2	1,2-	dehydroglobulol
118	0.3	3,4-	dehydroglobulol
110	0.2	1-epi-3,4-	dehydroviridiflorol
104	1.4	1,2-	dehydroviridiflorol
146	0.2	14,15-	di-nor-8,13-epoxylabd-12-ene
79	0.1		二氢β-紫罗兰 dihydro-beta-ionene
94	0.2		二氢actinidiolide dihydroactinidiolide
37	0.5	neo	二氢香芹酚 dihydrocarveol
b15	6.5		二氢肉桂酸 dihydrocinnamic acid
b24	1.7		dimethyl (Z)-2-hexyl-3-methyl butendioic acid
49	0.2	2,4-	di甲基苯乙酮 methyl acetophenone
9	1.0	alpha-para-	dimethyl styrene
97	0.2	4,7-	dimethyl tetral-1-one
b14	1.2	2,6-	dimethyl-5-oxoheptanoic acid
77	0.2		dodecanal
70	0.1	11-nor-	drim-7-ene
139	0.1		drim-8-en-7-one drim-8-en-7-one
69	0.2	11-nor-	drim-8-ene
101	0.3	11-nor-	driman-8-ol
102	0.2	beta-	elemol
35	1.3		elsholtzia elsholtzia酮
136	0.2	5,11-	epoxycadin-1(10)-en-9-ol
108	0.8	5,11-	epoxycadin-1(10)-ene
8	0.8	6,8-	epoxymenth-1-ene
64	0.1		二氢肉桂酸乙酯 ethyl dihydrocinnamate
124	0.4	beta-	eudesmol
122	0.2	gamma-	eudesmol
65	1.6		eugenol
45	0.2	alpha-	醋酸芬基酯 fenchyl acetate
76	0.1	1-(	fur-2-yl methyl)-2-formyl pyrrole
b19	2.4		geranic acid
51	0.2		香叶醇 geraniol
80	0.1		香叶基丙酮 geranyl acetone
109	0.5		格列醇 gleenol
111	0.2		globulol
b2	0.5		heptanoic acid
b1	0.7		hexanoic acid
133	0.1	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl dihydrocinnamate
134	0.3		肉桂酸二氢己酯 hexyl dihydrocinnamate
59	0.1	(2E,4E)-6-	hydroxy-2,6-dimethyl hepta-2,4头 4-dienal
32	trace	2-	hydroxy-3-methyl benzaldehyde
66	0.2	2-	hydroxy-4-iso -isopropenyl toluene
68	0.2	(E)-5-	hydroxy-para-mentha-1(6),8-dien-2-one 8-dien-2-one
71	0.3	(Z)-5-	hydroxy-para-mentha-1(6),8-dien-2-one 8-dien-2-one
140	0.1	10-	hydroxycalamene-8,9-环氧化物 9-epoxide
131	0.1	9-	hydroxyladanifer-10-one(9(10(1))-abeo-9-hydroxyaromadendran-10-one)
50	0.4	2-	hydroxypinan-3-one
87	0.2	(E)-beta-	ionone
142	0.6	15-nor-	labd-1(17)-ene
153	0.4		labd-7-en-15-ol labd-7-en-15-ol
145	0.5	15-nor-	labd-7-ene
b31	6.3		labd-7-enoic -enoic acid
154	0.3		labd-8-en-15-ol labd-8-en-15-ol
143	0.5	15-nor-	labd-8-ene
b32	4.0		labd-8-enoic -enoic acid
152	0.4		labd-8（17）-zh-15-ol labd-8(17)-en-15-ol
b30	5.1		labd-8(17)-enoic -enoic acid
147	0.7	15-nor-	labdan-8-ol
b23	2.5		月桂酸 lauric acid
92	9.3		松油萜、蒎烯 ledene
73	0.2	异 iso	松油萜、蒎烯 ledene
116	1.3		ledol
12	0.2		linalool
7	0.4	(E)-	linalool oxide furanoid
11	0.2	(Z)-	linalool oxide furanoid
b28	1.0		linoleic acid
150	0.3		氧化锰 manoyl oxide
151	0.3	13-epi-	氧化锰 manoyl oxide
85	0.1		马尾内酯 massoia lactone
40	0.3	(Z)-para-	menth-4(8)-en-2-ol
62	0.1	2-	methoxy-6-甲基苯乙酮 methyl acetophenone
29	0.3	para-	甲基苯乙酮 methyl acetophenone
52	1.0		m二氢肉桂酸乙酯 ethyl dihydrocinnamate
75	0.4		甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol
1	0.2	5-	methyl 糠醛 furfural
2	0.1	6-	甲基-5-庚-2-酮 methyl-5-hepten-2-one
120	0.3		muurola-4 muurola-4,10（14）-dien-1-ol 10(14)-dien-1-ol
123	0.3	alpha-	muurolol
b25	2.7		肉豆蔻酸 myristic acid
33	0.9		myrtenal
b18	6.0		肉豆蔻酸 myristic acid
36	1.5		myrtenol
58	1.1		永田酮 naginata ketone
22	0.2		氧化橙花醇 nerol oxide
103	0.2	(E)-	-nerolidol
13	0.1		nonanal
b10	1.6		nonanoic acid
17	0.7	(E)-3-	Nonen-2-one nonen-2-one
b6	3.7		octanoic acid
b27	1.2		油酸 oleic acid
115	0.1	beta-	oplopenone
b26	5.1		棕榈酸 palmitic acid
105	1.2		喇叭茶醇 palustrol
129	0.1		十五运河 pentadecanal
42	0.1	3-	苯phenyl propanol
23	1.5		pinocamphone
28	0.7	异 iso	pinocamphone
19	1.8	trans-	松香酚 pinocarveol
24	0.3		匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone
63	0.4	trans-	醋酸松香 pinocarvyl acetate
47	0.8		piperitenone
25	0.1		苯丙酮 propiophenone
128	0.2	4-iso -iso	propyl-6-methyl tetral-1-one
16	0.1	(E)-	氧化玫瑰 rose oxide
14	0.2	(Z)-	氧化玫瑰 rose oxide
20	0.1	(E)-	沙宾醇 sabinol
b29	0.8		硬脂酸 stearic acid
21	0.2	(E)-	戊烯酮 tagetone
26	0.2	(Z)-	戊烯酮 tagetone
31	0.8		terpinen-4-ol
34	0.5	alpha-	松油醇 terpineol
114	0.1		tetradecanal
89	0.6	1,1,5,6-	tetramethyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene
95	0.2	1,1,5,6-	tetramethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene
54	0.2		thymol
107	0.2	6-para-	tolyl heptan-2-one
88	0.1		十三can tridecanal
b16	0.7	1,5,5-	trimethyl bicyclo(4.1.0)heptan-7-carboxylic acid A
b17	1.9	1,5,5-	trimethyl bicyclo(4.1.0)heptan-7-carboxylic acid B
5	0.3	2,2,6-	trimethyl cyclohex-2-enone
4	1.3	2,2,6-	trimethyl cyclohexanone
93	0.2	1-(1,2,2-	trimethyl cyclopent-1-yl) pentan-1,4-二酮 4-dione
96	0.2	6,6,10-	trimethyl decan-2-one
30	0.5	2,2,5-	trimethyl oxepan-4-one
67	0.2	1,1,6-	三甲基-1 trimethyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene
83	0.1	4,4,7a-	三甲基-1 trimethyl-1,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-2h-inden-2-one 7a-hexahydro-2H-inden-2-one
84	0.1		内酯 tuberolactone
61	0.2		十一醛 undecanal
b22	0.3		undecanoic acid
38	0.3		马鞭草酮 verbenone
112	4.3		viridiflorol
56	0.2		吡螺烷 vitispirane A
57	0.1		灭螺灵 vitispirane B
P. Weyerstahl, H. 马绍尔 m Marschall, M. Weirauch, K. Thefeld H. Surburg, 成分 Constituents of 商业的 commercial labdanumoil. Flav. Fragr. J., 13, 295-318 (1998). p＆amp P&F 24, 4 No. 4, 31, (1999)
柑橘x宽叶油表示 citrus x latifolia oil expressed
#	%	Leftshift	Components
33	0.8	alpha-	佛手柑 bergamotene
52	trace	(E)-alpha-	比沙泊烯 bisabolene
48	0.8	beta-	比沙泊烯 bisabolene
68	trace	alpha-	bisabolol
25	trace		borneol
32	trace		bornyl acetate
69	0.1	alpha-	cadinol
3	0.1		樟脑 camphene
6	trace	delta-3-	carene carene
35	0.3	beta-	石竹烯 caryophyllene
73	trace		肉桂醇 cinnamic alcohol
22	0.1		香茅醛 citronellal
40	trace		醋酸香茅酯 citronellyl acetate
19	trace	alpha-	荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebene
27	trace	beta-	荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebene
15	0.1	para-	异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
24	0.1		can decanal
72	trace		decanoic acid
61	trace	(E)-2-	dodecen-1-ol
34	0.1	beta-	elemene
21	0.1	delta-	elemene
37	trace	gamma-	elemene
67	trace	gamma-	eudesmol
50	0.2	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
41	0.1	(E)-beta-	farnesene
71	trace	(E,E)-	醋酸法呢酯 farnesyl acetate
49	2.3		geranial
58	trace		香叶醇 geraniol
51	1.0		乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate
45	trace		香叶酸香叶酯 geranyl formate
56	0.1		ac germacrene B
46	0.1		germacrene D
70	trace		庚运河 heptadecanal
65	0.1		十六醛 hexadecanal
42	trace	alpha-	蛇麻烯 humulene
10	52.2		柠檬烯 limonene
26	0.2		linalool
30	trace		乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate
59	trace	para-	mentha-1,8-dien-10-yl acetate
38	trace	(E)-para-	mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol
7	1.3		myrcene
43	1.2		neral
62	trace	(E)-	-nerolidol
47	1.4		乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate
18	trace		nonanal
31	0.1		乙酸壬酯 nonyl acetate
14	trace	(E)-beta-	罗勒烯 ocimene
12	trace	(Z)-beta-	罗勒烯 ocimene
74	trace		十八运河 octadecanal
17	trace		octanal
29	trace		辛基酚聚醚 octanol
23	trace		十五烷 pentadecane
54	trace		紫苏醛 perillaldehyde
60	trace		乙酸紫苏酯 perillyl acetate
8	trace	alpha-	芹菜烯 phellandrene
11	trace	beta-	芹菜烯 phellandrene
53	trace	beta-sesqui	芹菜烯 phellandrene
2	3.2	alpha-	松油萜、蒎烯 ledene
4	13.0	beta-	松油萜、蒎烯 ledene
57	trace	异 iso	piperitenone
5	2.0		桧烯 sabinene
20	0.1	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
28	0.1	(Z)-	sabinene hydrate
39	trace	beta-	santalene
64	trace		芦丁烯醇 spathulenol
9	0.3	alpha-	terpinene
13	17.0	gamma-	terpinene
44	0.4	alpha-	松油醇 terpineol
16	0.7		terpinolene
55	trace		tetradecanal
1	trace	alpha-	丁烯 thujene
66	trace		thymol
36	trace		十一醛 undecanal
75	trace		undecanoic acid
63	trace		viridiflorol
S. M. Njoroge, H. 上田 Ueda, H. k Kusunose M. Sawamura, j Japanese sour 柑橘类 citrus 果 fruits Part iv IV. 易挥发的 v Volatile 化合物 compounds of Naaoshichi Tahiti 酸橙 lime essential oils. Flav. Fragr. J., 11, 25-29 (1996). p＆amp P&F 24, 2 No. 2, 35, (1999)
桂花花精华/精粹/精萃 osmanthus fragrans flower absolute
#	%	Leftshift	Components
96	0.04		苯甲酸戊酯 amyl benzoate
32	0.03		丁酸戊酯 amyl butyrate
36	0.008		异戊酸戊酯 amyl isovalerate
104	trace		水杨酸戊酯 amyl salicylate
80	0.06		茴香脑 anethole
107	0.003		乙酸茴香酯 anisyl acetate
51	0.19		benzaldehyde
70	0.08		乙酸苄酯 benzyl acetate
87	0.19		苯甲醇 benzyl alcohol
86	trace		丁酸苄酯 benzyl butyrate
50	0.02		甲酸苄酯 benzyl formate
59	0.16		bornyl acetate
15	trace		butanal
31	trace		丁基苯 butyl benzene
21	0.02		丁酸丁酯 butyl butyrate
95	0.12		乙酸丁基苯酯 butyl phenyl acetate
62	trace		butyric acid
8	trace		樟脑 camphene
52	trace		樟脑 camphene
16	trace	delta-3-	carene carene
119	trace		carvacrol
71	trace		carvenone
20	0.30	1,8-	桉树脑 cineole
75	trace		citronellol
103	trace	meta-	甲酚 cresol
102	trace	para-	甲酚 cresol
26	trace	para-	异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
113	trace	delta-	decalactone
106	11.70	gamma-	decalactone
29	trace		can decanal
117	0.05		decanoic acid
74	9.20		decanol
66	0.08		decyl acetate
130	0.39		邻苯二甲酸二丁酯 dibutyl phthalate
84	trace		二氢茉莉酮 dihydrojasmone
89	0.28	2,6-	dimethyl phenol
111	0.03		十二烷 docosane
124	0.21	gamma-	十二内酯 dodecalactone
49	0.05		dodecanal
97	0.04		二十烷 eicosane
2	0.06		乙酸乙酯 ethyl acetate
13	0.02		乙苯 ethyl benzene
43	0.03		癸酸乙酯 ethyl decanoate
22	0.004		己酸乙酯 ethyl hexanoate
101	trace		肉豆蔻酸乙酯 ethyl myristate
77	trace		水杨酸乙酯 ethyl salicylate
108	1.90		eugenol
121	0.02	(E)-iso	eugenol
114	0.02	(Z)-iso -iso	eugenol
120	0.18		法尼醇 farnesol
45	trace		糠醛 furfural
72	trace		geranial
83	0.07		香叶醇 geraniol
73	trace		乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate
68	0.08		香叶酸香叶酯 geranyl formate + dodecanal
105	trace		heneicosane
17	trace		heptanal
94	trace		heptanoic acid
9	0.02	2-	heptanol + hexanal
38	trace		乙酸庚酯 heptyl acetate
33	0.01		甲酸庚酯 heptyl formate
88	trace		异戊酸庚酯 heptyl isovalerate
37	0.01		hexanal
81	0.05		hexanoic acid
39	0.12	(Z)-3-	己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol
42	trace		丁酸己酯 hexyl butyrate
35	trace		hexyl propionate
110	0.007		水杨酸己酯 hexyl salicylate
53	trace		戊酸己酯 hexyl valerate
82	0.86	alpha-	ionone
92	5.85	beta-	ionone
116	trace		茉莉内酯 jasmolactone
93	0.02	(Z)-	jasmone
128	0.02		月桂酸 lauric acid
18	trace		柠檬烯 limonene
55	2.36		linalool
44	14.60	(E)-	linalool oxide furanoid
46	21.10	(Z)-	linalool oxide furanoid
56	trace		乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate
91	0.07		methyl alpha-ionone + 喹啉 quinoline
19	0.05	3-	methyl butanol
60	trace		癸酸甲酯 methyl decanoate
118	trace		二氢茉莉酸甲酯 methyl dihydrojasmonate
78	0.03		十二酸甲酯 methyl dodecanoate
58	trace	5-	methyl 糠醛 furfural
48	0.09		壬酸甲酯 methyl nonanoate
127	0.16		油酸甲酯 methyl oleate
112	0.07		棕榈酸甲酯 methyl palmitate
34	0.02	2-	methyl-2-hepten-6-one
4	trace	4-	methyl-2-pentenol
14	trace	4-	methyl-3-penten-2-one
131	0.03		肉豆蔻酸 myristic acid
99	0.21		-nerolidol
98	0.04	gamma-	非内酯 nonalactone
40	0.11		nonanal
63	0.70		nonanol
100	0.11		octanoic acid
57	0.02		辛基酚聚醚 octanol
28	trace	2-	octanone
47	trace		乙酸辛酯 octyl acetate
69	0.02		戊酸辛酯 octyl valerate
132	0.71		棕榈酸 palmitic acid
3	0.003		pentanal
24	trace		五旬期 pentenal
79	trace	2-	醋酸苯乙酯 phenethyl acetate
90	0.19	2-	苯乙基 phenethyl alcohol + 十八烷 nonadecane
76	0.01	2-	甲酸苯乙酯 phenethyl formate
65	trace		苯乙醛 phenyl acetaldehyde
5	trace	alpha-	松油萜、蒎烯 ledene
11	trace	beta-	松油萜、蒎烯 ledene
1	trace		propanal
7	0.01		propanol
54	0.02		propionic acid
12	trace		桧烯 sabinene
85	0.02		safrole
122	0.03	alpha-	三醇 santalol
126	0.02	beta-	三醇 santalol
25	trace		styrene
61	0.06		terpinen-4-ol
23	0.20	gamma-	terpinene
67	0.07	alpha-	松油醇 terpineol
27	0.06		terpinolene
125	0.02		tetracosane
41	trace		tetracosane
109	0.23		thymol
6	trace		toluene
30	trace		十三烷 tridecane
115	trace	gamma-	十一内酯 undecalactone
10	0.008		undecane
123	3.10		undecanoic acid
64	trace	异 iso	valeric acid
129	0.08		香兰素 vanillin
V. T. Cogiya, L. G. k Kharebava, R. V. Gogiya E. B. Gvatua, 组成 Composition of the 易挥发的 volatile 化合物 compounds in flowers of Osrnanthus fragrans (拇指 Thumb) lour Lour. r Rastit. r Resur., 22, 243-248 (1986). p＆amp P&F 17, 3 No. 3, 61, (1992)

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