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Typical G.C. analysis

茉莉 jasminum 大花 grandiflorum 精华/精粹/精萃 absolute 中国 china
#%LeftshiftComponents
40.02  benzaldehyde
1223.92  乙酸苄酯 benzyl acetate
180.10  苯甲酸丁酯 butyl benzoate
60.461,8- 桉树脑 cineole
260.09  树突蛋白 dendrolasin
50.012,7- dimethyl 辛烷 octane
1trace  甲酸乙酯 ethyl formate
177.28  eugenol
2328.94(E)-iso eugenol
210.24(Z)-iso -iso eugenol
240.16alpha- farnesene
300.09(E,e）-2 E)-2,6- 法尼醇 farnesol
293.06(Z,e）-2 E)-2,6- 法尼醇 farnesol
313.02(E,e）-2 E)-2,6- 醋酸法呢酯 farnesyl acetate
160.05  乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate
220.36  香叶基丙酮 geranyl acetone
280.13  十hexadecane
30.05(E)-3- 己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol
20.04(Z)-3- 己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol
270.50(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl benzoate
100.23(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl butyrate
94.13  linalool
70.17  芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide
132.812-methoxy-para-甲酚 cresol + para-menthan-3-yl salicylate
390.57  16-甲基十七烷酸甲酯 methyl 16-methyl heptadecanoate
360.21 methyl 4-methyl 十六烷酸酯 hexadecanoate
383.22  methyl 9,12,15-octadecatrienoate
190.19  肉桂酸甲酯 methyl cinnamate
371.64  亚油酸甲酯 methyl linoleate
320.136- methyl octadecane
335.51  棕榈酸甲酯 methyl palmitate
112.333- methyl phenol
344.762-methyl propyl phthalate + butyl phthalate
250.70  橙花醇 nerolidol
350.17  棕榈酸 palmitic acid
143.172-醋酸苯乙酯 phenethyl acetate + 橙花醇 nerol
150.16  十三烷 tridecane
80.052,4,6- trimethyl 辛烷 octane
200.13  香兰素 vanillin

Z-G. 张 Zhang, Studies of 易挥发的 volatile 成分 constituents of 茉莉 j Jasminum officinule var. 大花 grandiflorum L. in In: Proceedings in International 会议 Conference on 必要 Essential 油类 Oils, 风味 Flavors, 香精 Fragrances 化妆品 Cosmetics oct Oct.

1968, ifeat IFEAT, 伦敦 London (1990).

p＆amp P&F 20, 4 No. 4, 29, (1995)

mace oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
110.16  borneol
160.09  bornyl acetate
230.15delta- cadinene
40.67delta-3- carene carene
210.07beta-石竹烯 caryophyllene + (E)-isoeugenol
66.971,8-桉树脑 cineole + 柠檬烯 limonene
253.14  elemicin elemicin
200.45(Z)-iso -iso eugenol
180.15 eugenol + alpha-乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate
140.22  香叶醇 geraniol
190.16 乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate + alpha-古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene
220.03alpha- 蛇麻烯 humulene
90.42 linalool + terpinolene
170.22  甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol
260.01  肉豆蔻酸 myristic acid
245.92  桃红霉素 myristicin
33.17alpha- 芹菜烯 phellandrene
72.80beta- 芹菜烯 phellandrene
115.24alpha- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
245.52beta-松油萜、蒎烯 pinene + 桧烯 sabinene
150.67 safrole + para-cymen-8-ol
124.59  terpinen-4-ol
81.83gamma- terpinene
53.53alpha-terpinene + paracymene
100.32beta- 松油醇 terpineol
130.94alpha-松油醇 terpineol + 胡椒醇 piperitol
270.05 triglyceryl myristate

M. Gopalakrishnan, 化学的 Chemical 组成 composition of 肉豆蔻 nutmeg mace. J. 香料 Spices Aromat. 庄稼 Crops, 1, 49-54 (1992).

p＆amp P&F 25, 3 No. 3, 54, (2000)

肉豆蔻花油 myristica fragrans flower oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
130.14  borneol
160.31 bornyl acetate + α-芬基 alpha-fenchyl acetate
20.49  樟脑 camphene
200.10beta- 石竹烯 caryophyllene
64.55para- 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
278.76  elemicin elemicin
220.71  eugenol
250.56(E)-iso eugenol
230.63(Z)-iso -iso eugenol
190.31  乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate
74.40  柠檬烯 limonene
103.95  linalool
210.58  甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol
44.42 myrcene + alpha-芹菜烯 phellandrene
263.79  桃红霉素 myristicin
240.96  橙花醇 nerolidol
81.46-4.41beta-芹菜烯 phellandrene + 1,8-cineole
19.51alpha- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
314.05 桧烯 sabinene + beta-松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
1411.63  terpinen-4-ol
170.46  terpinen-4-yl acetate
53.67alpha- terpinene
94.63gamma- terpinene
155.88alpha- 松油醇 terpineol
120.36beta- 松油醇 terpineol
110.48  terpinolene
180.64alpha- 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate

L. m Madhavan, M. Gopalakrishnan C. S. Narayanan, 化学的 Chemical 组成 composition of 肉豆蔻 nutmeg 叶 leaf 花 flower oils 印度 in Indian 香水 Perfum.,35(3), 161-163 (1991).

p＆amp P&F 22, 4 No. 4, 57, (1997)

肉豆蔻叶油 myristica fragrans leaf oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
140.00-0.09  borneol
180.00-0.59 bornyl acetate + α-芬基 alpha-fenchyl acetate
20.00-0.57  樟脑 camphene
50.70-2.08delta-3- carene carene
220.00-0.07beta- 石竹烯 caryophyllene
72.49-4.78para- 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
290.19-3.51  elemicin elemicin
240.10-2.16  eugenol
270.00-0.40(E)-iso eugenol
250.14-1.00(Z)-iso -iso eugenol
170.02-0.08  香叶醇 geraniol
210.51-1.42  乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate
84.17-8.96  柠檬烯 limonene
110.95-2.17  linalool
230.17-0.48  甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol
42.92-7.55 myrcene + alpha-芹菜烯 phellandrene
280.44-1.85  桃红霉素 myristicin
260.00-1.86  橙花醇 nerolidol
91.79-4.59beta-芹菜烯 phellandrene + 1,8-cineole
18.62-34.64alpha- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
325.95-38.90 桧烯 sabinene + beta-松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
151.89-6.78  terpinen-4-ol
190.32-2.82  terpinen-4-yl acetate
62.51-6.48alpha- terpinene
101.80-5.96gamma- terpinene
160.35-1.74alpha- 松油醇 terpineol
130.00-0.21beta- 松油醇 terpineol
120.00-0.28  terpinolene
200.02-0.47alpha- 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate

L. m Madhavan, M. Gopalakrishnan C. S. Narayanan, 化学的 Chemical 组成 composition of 肉豆蔻 nutmeg 叶 leaf 花 flower oils 印度 in Indian 香水 Perfum.,35(3), 161-163 (1991).

p＆amp P&F 22, 4 No. 4, 57, (1997)

桂花花精华/精粹/精萃 osmanthus fragrans flower absolute
#%LeftshiftComponents
960.04  苯甲酸戊酯 amyl benzoate
320.03  丁酸戊酯 amyl butyrate
360.008  异戊酸戊酯 amyl isovalerate
104trace  水杨酸戊酯 amyl salicylate
800.06  茴香脑 anethole
1070.003  乙酸茴香酯 anisyl acetate
510.19  benzaldehyde
700.08  乙酸苄酯 benzyl acetate
870.19  苯甲醇 benzyl alcohol
86trace  丁酸苄酯 benzyl butyrate
500.02  甲酸苄酯 benzyl formate
590.16  bornyl acetate
15trace  butanal
31trace  丁基苯 butyl benzene
210.02  丁酸丁酯 butyl butyrate
950.12  乙酸丁基苯酯 butyl phenyl acetate
62trace  butyric acid
8trace  樟脑 camphene
52trace  樟脑 camphene
16tracedelta-3- carene carene
119trace  carvacrol
71trace  carvone
200.301,8- 桉树脑 cineole
75trace  citronellol
103tracemeta- 甲酚 cresol
102tracepara- 甲酚 cresol
26tracepara- 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
113tracedelta- decalactone
10611.70gamma- decalactone
29trace  can decanal
1170.05  decanoic acid
749.20  decanol
660.08  decyl acetate
1300.39  邻苯二甲酸二丁酯 dibutyl phthalate
84trace  二氢茉莉酮 dihydrojasmone
890.282,6- dimethyl phenol
1110.03  十二烷 docosane
1240.21gamma- 十二内酯 dodecalactone
490.05  dodecanal
970.04  二十烷 eicosane
20.06  乙酸乙酯 ethyl acetate
130.02  乙苯 ethyl benzene
430.03  癸酸乙酯 ethyl decanoate
220.004  己酸乙酯 ethyl hexanoate
101trace  肉豆蔻酸乙酯 ethyl myristate
77trace  水杨酸乙酯 ethyl salicylate
1081.90  eugenol
1210.02(E)-iso eugenol
1140.02(Z)-iso -iso eugenol
1200.18  法尼醇 farnesol
45trace  糠醛 furfural
72trace  geranial
830.07  香叶醇 geraniol
73trace  乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate
680.08 香叶基 geranyl 甲 formate + dodecanal
105trace  heneicosane
17trace  heptanal
94trace  heptanoic acid
90.022-heptanol + hexanal
38trace  乙酸庚酯 heptyl acetate
330.01  甲酸庚酯 heptyl formate
88trace  异戊酸庚酯 heptyl isovalerate
370.01  hexanal
810.05  hexanoic acid
390.12(Z)-3- 己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol
42trace  丁酸己酯 hexyl butyrate
35trace  hexyl propionate
1100.007  水杨酸己酯 hexyl salicylate
53trace  戊酸己酯 hexyl valerate
820.86alpha- ionone
925.85beta- ionone
116trace  茉莉内酯 jasmolactone
930.02(Z)- jasmone
1280.02  月桂酸 lauric acid
18trace  柠檬烯 limonene
552.36  linalool
4414.60(E)- 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide furanoid
4621.10(Z)- 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide furanoid
56trace  乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate
910.07 methyl alpha-ionone + 喹啉 quinoline
190.053- methyl butanol
60trace  癸酸甲酯 methyl decanoate
118trace  二氢茉莉酸甲酯 methyl dihydrojasmonate
780.03  十二酸甲酯 methyl dodecanoate
58trace5- methyl 糠醛 furfural
480.09  壬酸甲酯 methyl nonanoate
1270.16  油酸甲酯 methyl oleate
1120.07  棕榈酸甲酯 methyl palmitate
340.022- methyl-2-hepten-6-one
4trace4-methyl-2-pentenol
14trace4- methyl-3-penten-2-one
1310.03  肉豆蔻酸 myristic acid
990.21  橙花醇 nerolidol
980.04gamma- 非内酯 壬内酯 nonalactone
400.11  nonanal
630.70  nonanol
1000.11  octanoic acid
570.02  辛基酚聚醚 octanol
28trace2- octanone
47trace  乙酸辛酯 octyl acetate
690.02  戊酸辛酯 octyl valerate
1320.71  棕榈酸 palmitic acid
30.003  pentanal
24trace 五旬期 pentenal
79trace2- 醋酸苯乙酯 phenethyl acetate
900.192-苯乙基 phenethyl alcohol + 十八烷 nonadecane
760.012- 甲酸苯乙酯 phenethyl formate
65trace  苯乙醛 phenyl acetaldehyde
5tracealpha- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
11tracebeta- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
1trace  propanal
70.01  propanol
540.02  propionic acid
12trace  桧烯 sabinene
850.02  safrole
1220.03alpha- 三醇 santalol
1260.02beta- 三醇 santalol
25trace  styrene
610.06  terpinen-4-ol
230.20gamma- terpinene
670.07alpha- 松油醇 terpineol
270.06  terpinolene
1250.02  tetracosane
41trace  tetracosane
1090.23  thymol
6trace  toluene
30trace  十三烷 tridecane
115tracegamma- 十一内酯 undecalactone
100.008  undecane
1233.10  undecanoic acid
64trace异 iso valeric acid
1290.08  香兰素 vanillin
V. T. Cogiya, L. G. Kharebava, R. V. Gogiya E. B. Gvatua, 组成 Composition of the 易挥发的 volatile 化合物 compounds in flowers of Osrnanthus fragrans (拇指 Thumb) lour Lour. r Rastit. r Resur., 22, 243-248 (1986). p＆amp P&F 17, 3 No. 3, 61, (1992)
依兰依兰花油 ylang ylang flower oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
510.13alpha- amorphene
290.35(E)- 茴香脑 anethole
50.94  benzaldehyde
2011.63  乙酸苄酯 benzyl acetate
112.20  苯甲醇 benzyl alcohol
636.19  苯甲酸苄酯 benzyl benzoate
330.04  丁酸苄酯 benzyl butyrate
651.37  水杨酸苄酯 benzyl salicylate
580.07alpha- bisabolol
470.713- buten-2-yl benzoate
360.08  苯甲酸丁酯 butyl benzoate
530.16delta- cadinene
540.12gamma- cadinene
600.12 cadinol
610.12alpha- cadinol
421.69beta- 石竹烯 caryophyllene
570.07  石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide
120.091,8- 桉树脑 cineole
432.09(E)- 醋酸肉桂酯 cinnamyl acetate
300.26(E)- 肉桂醇 cinnamyl alcohol
380.13alpha- 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene
170.09para- 甲酚 cresol
100.34para- 甲酚 cresyl methyl ether
450.58beta- 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebene
260.131,4- 二甲氧基苯 dimethoxy苯 benzene
250.173,4- dimethoxytoluene
211.46  苯甲酸乙酯 ethyl benzoate
440.37(Z)-iso -iso eugenol
522.34(E,E)-alpha- farnesene
620.84(E,E)- 法尼醇 farnesol
640.61(E,E)- 醋酸法呢酯 farnesyl acetate
371.96  乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate
495.55  germacrene D
30.28(E)-2- 己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol
90.16(Z)-3- 己烯-1-基乙酸酯 hexen-1-yl acetate
550.19(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl benzoate
460.74alpha- 蛇麻烯 humulene
130.07  柠檬烯 limonene
1835.49  linalool
220.072- methoxy-4-methyl phenol
150.172- 甲氧基苯酚 methoxyphenol
390.114-methoxyphenyl m乙酸乙酯 ethyl acetate
310.05  2-甲氧基苯甲酸甲酯 methyl 2-methoxybenzoate
350.06  4-甲氧基苯甲酸甲酯 methyl 4-methoxybenzoate
320.08  邻氨基苯甲酸甲酯 methyl anthranilate
166.50  苯甲酸甲酯 methyl benzoate
480.86  甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol
230.29  水杨酸甲酯 methyl salicylate
20.063- methyl-2-butenol
40.333- methyl-2-butenyl acetate
10.072- methyl-3-butenol
500.14gamma- 茂烯 muurolene
590.11alpha- muurolol
80.16  myrcene
270.27  橙花醇 nerol
560.13(E)- 橙花醇 nerolidol
140.14(E)-beta- 罗勒烯 ocimene
280.202- phenyl-1-nitroethane
61.87alpha- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
70.66beta- 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
340.084-(2- propenyl) phenol
240.14alpha- 松油醇 terpineol
415.51  tetracosane
400.16alpha- 依兰 ylangene

E. E. Stashenko, W. Torres J. R. 马丁内斯 m Martinez m Morales, A 研究 study of the 成分的 组成 compositional 变异 variation of the 精油 essential oil of 依兰 ylang 依兰 ylang (cananga Cananga odorata 钩 Hook. fil. et 汤姆森 Thomson, forma Genuina genuina) 中 during 花 flower 发展 development. J. 高 High 分辨力 r Resol. 色谱仪 Chromatogr., 18, 101-104 (1995).

p＆amp P&F 24, 4 No. 4, 31, (1999)

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