Typical G.C. analysis
高良姜、大良姜、南姜、山姜 alpinia officinarum 根油 root oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
---|---|---|---|
39 | 0.10 | alpha- | amorphene |
37 | 0.03 | 苄基丙酮 benzyl acetone | |
27 | 1.60 | (E)-alpha- | 佛手柑 bergamotene |
41 | 0.21 | beta- | 比沙泊烯 bisabolene |
26 | 0.50 | bornyl acetate | |
44 | 0.02 | 苯甲酸丁酯 butyl benzoate | |
5 | 0.21 | 异 iso | 异戊酸丁酯 butyl isovalerate |
33 | 2.50 | delta- | cadinene |
34 | 2.10 | gamma- | cadinene |
36 | 0.11 | 甘草 calacorene | |
35 | 0.21 | 菖蒲烯 calamenene | |
4 | 4.60 | 樟脑 camphene | |
23 | 1.00 | 樟脑 camphene | |
31 | 0.40 | 石竹烯 caryophyllene | |
46 | 0.15 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
9 | 49.60 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
22 | 0.41 | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene | |
13 | 0.01 | beta- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
20 | 0.04 | alpha- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebene |
11 | 1.60 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
29 | 0.30 | beta- | elemene |
15 | 0.08 | gamma- | elemene |
16 | 0.75 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
21 | 0.51 | alpha- | 醋酸芬基酯 fenchyl acetate |
28 | 0.72 | alpha- | 愈创木烯 guaiene |
40 | 0.22 | delta- | 愈创木烯 guaiene |
18 | 0.11 | alpha- | humulene |
8 | 4.00 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
24 | 0.32 | linalool | |
3 | trace | 异methyl isovalerate | |
32 | 0.92 | gamma- | 茂烯 muurolene |
7 | 0.62 | myrcene | |
38 | 0.04 | 橙花醇 nerolidol | |
45 | 0.34 | 2- | phenethyl 2-methyl butyrate |
43 | 0.02 | 2- | 异phenethyl isobutyrate |
2 | 5.80 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
6 | 6.60 | beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
25 | 0.10 | alpha- | santalene |
14 | 0.48 | beta- | santalene |
42 | 0.08 | alpha- | selinene |
30 | 1.90 | terpinen-4-ol | |
10 | 0.22 | gamma- | terpinene |
19 | 5.00 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
17 | 0.10 | delta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
12 | 0.09 | terpinolene | |
1 | 0.09 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
B. M. Lawrence, J. W. Hogg S. J. Terhune, 必要 本质 Essential 油类 油 Oils 其 Their 成分 Constituents. Part ii i II. The 油 Oil of 高良姜、大良姜、南姜、山姜 Alpinia officinarum hance h Hance. 香水 Perfum. 本质 Essent, 油 Oil 记录 Rec., 60, 89-96 (1969). p&amp P&amp &F 11, No. 1, 29, (1986) | |||
大胆的 boldea fragrans 叶 leafoil italy | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
35 | 38.63 | scar啶 ascaridole | |
5 | 0.38 | 樟脑 camphene | |
24 | 0.06 | 樟脑 camphene | |
9 | 0.25 | delta-3- | carene carene |
39 | 0.01 | carvacrol | |
40 | 0.08 | trans- | carvyl acetate |
10 | 0.92 | 1,4- | 桉树脑 cineole |
14 | 38.63 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
33 | 0.18 | 异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde | |
12 | 9.51 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
4 | 0.02 | alpha- | 芬烯 fenchene |
15 | 0.01 | Fenchone fenchone | |
32 | 0.06 | alpha- | 醋酸芬基酯 fenchyl acetate |
20 | 0.40 | alpha- | 薄荷醇 fenchyl alcohol |
34 | 0.09 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
1 | 0.06 | 2- | heptanone |
42 | 0.32 | ledol | |
13 | 0.07 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
18 | trace | linalool | |
7 | 0.02 | myrcene | |
28 | trace | myrtenal | |
30 | 0.36 | myrtenol | |
31 | 0.07 | 橙花醇 nerol | |
19 | trace | 2- | nonanol |
16 | 0.10 | 2- | nonanone |
8 | 0.04 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
3 | 0.02 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
22 | 1.20 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
29 | 0.78 | 香柏酮 sabinaketone | |
6 | 0.04 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
38 | 4.28 | 醋酸戊酯 sabinyl acetate | |
26 | 1.37 | terpinen-4-ol | |
17 | 0.03 | terpinen-4-yl acetate | |
11 | 0.04 | alpha- | terpinene |
27 | 0.25 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
25 | 0.13 | beta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
2 | 0.06 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
21 | trace | beta- | 崖柏 thujone |
37 | 0.07 | thymol | |
41 | 0.03 | 乙酸胸苷 thymyl acetate | |
23 | trace | (Z)- | 马鞭草酚 verbenol |
36 | 0.14 | cis- | 醋酸马来酸 verbenyl acetate |
E. m Miraldi, S. 费里 Ferri, G. G. Franchi G. Giorgi, peumus peumus Peumus 黑体 boldus 精油 essential oil: New 成分 constituents 比较 comparison of oils from 树叶 leaves of 不同 different 起源 origin. Fitoterapia Fitoterapia, 67, 227-230 (1996). p&amp P&amp &F 23, 2 No. 2, 47, (1998) | |||
岩蔷薇 cistus ladaniferusoil morocco | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
40 | 0.80 | alpha- | amorphene |
47 | 0.97 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
23 | 1.45 | borneol | |
35 | 2.40 | bornyl acetate | |
52 | 3.00 | delta- | cadinene |
59 | 1.32 | alpha- | cadinol |
58 | 0.81 | T- | cadinol |
53 | 0.31 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene |
54 | 0.37 | beta- | 甘草 calacorene |
21 | 0.74 | 水合樟脑 camphene hydrate | |
12 | trace | 樟脑酮 camphenilone | |
17 | 0.78 | alpha- | 樟脑醛 campholenic aldehyde |
20 | 2.92 | 樟脑 camphene | |
36 | 0.21 | carvacrol | |
31 | 1.22 | cis- | carvacrol |
33 | 0.31 | carvenone | |
45 | trace | beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
7 | trace | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
41 | 0.79 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
38 | 0.30 | alpha- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebene |
42 | 0.19 | beta- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebene |
57 | 1.71 | cubenol | |
32 | 0.77 | 异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde | |
25 | 0.19 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
4 | 0.30 | ortho- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
13 | 0.43 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
16 | 0.57 | 2,6- | dimethyl cyclohexanol |
2 | trace | 3,5- | dimethyl phenol |
30 | trace | alpha- | 醋酸芬基酯 fenchyl acetate |
34 | 0.35 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
44 | 0.42 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
46 | 0.19 | beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
43 | trace | 异 iso | italicene |
50 | 0.45 | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene | |
55 | 0.42 | ledol | |
5 | trace | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
11 | 0.15 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
51 | 0.62 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
48 | 0.18 | gamma- | 茂烯 muurolene |
28 | trace | myrtenol | |
27 | 1.35 | myrtenal | |
6 | 0.25 | beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
37 | 0.06 | phenyl propionic acid | |
1 | 0.37 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
15 | 0.23 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene oxide |
19 | 2.47 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
22 | 1.11 | 匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone | |
18 | 0.16 | (E)- | 氧化玫瑰 rose oxide |
24 | 0.70 | terpinen-4-ol | |
3 | trace | alpha- | terpinene |
9 | 0.35 | gamma- | terpinene |
26 | 0.30 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
14 | 0.43 | terpinolene | |
10 | 0.35 | 3,5,5- | trimethyl cyclohex-2-en-1-one |
8 | 0.75 | 2,2,6- | trimethyl cyclohexanone |
49 | 0.16 | 瓦伦斯 valencene | |
29 | 0.19 | 马鞭草酮 verbenone | |
56 | 12.81 | viridiflorol | |
39 | 0.80 | alpha- | ylangene |
N. m Mrabet, S. Zrira, M. M. i Ismaili-Alaoui, H. Lahloa B. Benjilali, 必要 本质 Essential oils resin gum from 摩洛哥 m Moroccan Cistus, “Cistus ladaniferus L." Rivista i Ital. EPPOS, (Numero 特殊的 Speciale), 622-630 (1997). p&amp P&amp &F 24, 4 No. 4, 31, (1999) | |||
顺式油 cistus oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
6 | 0.1 | acetophenone | |
141 | 0.2 | 6- | acetoxy-11-nor-drim-7-en-9-one |
72 | 0.2 | 7- | acetyl-2,2,6-trimethyl bicyclo(4.2.0)octane |
119 | 0.1 | 6- | acetyl-5,8,8-trimethyl bicyclo(3.2.1)octan-2,3-dione |
149 | 0.2 | 13-nor- | ambreinolide |
148 | 0.1 | 8-epi-13-nor- | ambreinolide |
78 | 0.2 | alpha- | ambrinol |
137 | 1.4 | 氨溴索 ambrox | |
144 | 0.1 | 6-oxo-iso | 氨溴索 ambrox |
81 | 0.9 | 芳香族-1-烯 aromadendr-1-ene | |
135 | 0.3 | aromadendr-1(10)-en-9-one | |
91 | 1.4 | 1,5-(Z)- | aromadendr-9-ene |
132 | 0.1 | 1,10-seco- | aromadendran-1,10二酮 10-dione |
130 | 0.1 | 5-epi-1,10-seco- | aromadendran-1,10二酮 10-dione |
86 | 1.5 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
b3 | 0.4 | benzoic acid | |
27 | 2.0 | borneol | |
55 | 1.7 | bornyl acetate | |
b21 | 0.9 | 3-iso | butenyl-5-methyl-5-vinyl butyrolactone |
126 | 0.5 | 卡达琳 cadalene | |
98 | 0.4 | delta- | cadinene |
125 | 0.6 | alpha- | cadinol |
100 | 0.6 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene |
99 | 0.6 | (E)- | 菖蒲烯 calamenene |
90 | 0.5 | (Z)- | 菖蒲烯 calamenene |
b9 | 1.4 | gamma- | campholenic campholenic acid |
15 | 0.3 | alpha- | 樟脑醛 campholenic aldehyde |
10 | 0.3 | gamma- | 樟脑醛 campholenic aldehyde |
b7 | 0.3 | alpha- | campholytic acid |
b4 | 0.2 | gamma- | campholytic acid |
b5 | 2.4 | camphonanic acid | |
b12 | 2.1 | alpha- | camphoneic acid |
18 | 0.1 | 樟脑 camphene | |
60 | 0.8 | carvacrol | |
48 | 0.2 | carvenone | |
41 | 0.2 | trans- | carvacrol |
43 | 0.1 | cis- | carvacrol |
46 | 0.5 | carvenone | |
138 | 0.1 | sesqui | chamaenol |
117 | 1.8 | 钴冰片醇 copaborneol | |
127 | 0.6 | 醋酸考帕酯 copabornyl acetate | |
74 | 1.1 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
82 | 0.7 | 荜澄茄/山苍子十一烯 cubeb-11-ene | |
113 | 4.1 | cubeban-11-ol cubeban-11-ol | |
121 | 0.4 | 1-epi- | cubenol |
44 | 0.1 | 异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde | |
b11 | 1.0 | beta- | cyclogeranic acid |
b8 | 0.9 | gamma- | cyclogeranic acid |
53 | 0.3 | para- | cymen-7-ol |
3 | 0.4 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
b13 | 0.7 | davanic acid | |
39 | 0.2 | can decanal | |
b20 | 3.8 | decanoic acid | |
106 | 0.2 | 1,2- | dehydroglobulol |
118 | 0.3 | 3,4- | dehydroglobulol |
110 | 0.2 | 1-epi-3,4- | dehydroviridiflorol |
104 | 1.4 | 1,2- | dehydroviridiflorol |
146 | 0.2 | 14,15- | di-nor-8,13-epoxylabd-12-ene |
79 | 0.1 | 二氢β-紫罗兰 dihydro-beta-ionene | |
94 | 0.2 | 二氢actinidiolide dihydroactinidiolide | |
37 | 0.5 | neo | 二氢香芹酚 dihydrocarveol |
b15 | 6.5 | 二氢肉桂酸 dihydrocinnamic acid | |
b24 | 1.7 | dimethyl (Z)-2-hexyl-3-methyl butendioic acid | |
49 | 0.2 | 2,4- | di甲基苯乙酮 methyl acetophenone |
9 | 1.0 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
97 | 0.2 | 4,7- | dimethyl tetral-1-one |
b14 | 1.2 | 2,6- | dimethyl-5-oxoheptanoic acid |
77 | 0.2 | dodecanal | |
70 | 0.1 | 11-nor- | drim-7-ene |
139 | 0.1 | drim-8-en-7-one drim-8-en-7-one | |
69 | 0.2 | 11-nor- | drim-8-ene |
101 | 0.3 | 11-nor- | driman-8-ol |
102 | 0.2 | beta- | elemol |
35 | 1.3 | elsholtzia elsholtzia酮 | |
136 | 0.2 | 5,11- | epoxycadin-1(10)-en-9-ol |
108 | 0.8 | 5,11- | epoxycadin-1(10)-ene |
8 | 0.8 | 6,8- | epoxymenth-1-ene |
64 | 0.1 | 二氢肉桂酸乙酯 ethyl dihydrocinnamate | |
124 | 0.4 | beta- | eudesmol |
122 | 0.2 | gamma- | eudesmol |
65 | 1.6 | eugenol | |
45 | 0.2 | alpha- | 醋酸芬基酯 fenchyl acetate |
76 | 0.1 | 1-( | fur-2-yl methyl)-2-formyl pyrrole |
b19 | 2.4 | geranic acid | |
51 | 0.2 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
80 | 0.1 | 香叶基丙酮 geranyl acetone | |
109 | 0.5 | 格列醇 gleenol | |
111 | 0.2 | globulol | |
b2 | 0.5 | heptanoic acid | |
b1 | 0.7 | hexanoic acid | |
133 | 0.1 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl dihydrocinnamate |
134 | 0.3 | 肉桂酸二氢己酯 hexyl dihydrocinnamate | |
59 | 0.1 | (2E,4E)-6- | hydroxy-2,6-dimethyl hepta-2,4头 4-dienal |
32 | trace | 2- | hydroxy-3-methyl benzaldehyde |
66 | 0.2 | 2- | hydroxy-4-isopropenyl toluene |
68 | 0.2 | (E)-5- | hydroxy-para-mentha-1(6),8-dien-2-one 8-dien-2-one |
71 | 0.3 | (Z)-5- | hydroxy-para-mentha-1(6),8-dien-2-one 8-dien-2-one |
140 | 0.1 | 10- | hydroxycalamene-8,9-环氧化物 9-epoxide |
131 | 0.1 | 9- | hydroxyladanifer-10-one(9(10(1))-abeo-9-hydroxyaromadendran-10-one) |
50 | 0.4 | 2- | hydroxypinan-3-one |
87 | 0.2 | (E)-beta- | ionone |
142 | 0.6 | 15-nor- | labd-1(17)-ene |
153 | 0.4 | labd-7-en-15-ol labd-7-en-15-ol | |
145 | 0.5 | 15-nor- | labd-7-ene |
b31 | 6.3 | labd-7-enoic -enoic acid | |
154 | 0.3 | labd-8-en-15-ol labd-8-en-15-ol | |
143 | 0.5 | 15-nor- | labd-8-ene |
b32 | 4.0 | labd-8-enoic -enoic acid | |
152 | 0.4 | labd-8(17)-zh-15-ol labd-8(17)-en-15-ol | |
b30 | 5.1 | labd-8(17)-enoic -enoic acid | |
147 | 0.7 | 15-nor- | labdan-8-ol |
b23 | 2.5 | 月桂酸 lauric acid | |
92 | 9.3 | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene | |
73 | 0.2 | 异 iso | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
116 | 1.3 | ledol | |
12 | 0.2 | linalool | |
7 | 0.4 | (E)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
11 | 0.2 | (Z)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
b28 | 1.0 | linoleic acid | |
150 | 0.3 | 氧化锰 manoyl oxide | |
151 | 0.3 | 13-epi- | 氧化锰 manoyl oxide |
85 | 0.1 | 马尾内酯 massoia lactone | |
40 | 0.3 | (Z)-para- | menth-4(8)-en-2-ol |
62 | 0.1 | 2- | methoxy-6-甲基苯乙酮 methyl acetophenone |
29 | 0.3 | para- | 甲基苯乙酮 methyl acetophenone |
52 | 1.0 | m二氢肉桂酸乙酯 ethyl dihydrocinnamate | |
75 | 0.4 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
1 | 0.2 | 5- | methyl 糠醛 furfural |
2 | 0.1 | 6- | 甲基-5-庚-2-酮 methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
120 | 0.3 | muurola-4 muurola-4,10(14)-dien-1-ol 10(14)-dien-1-ol | |
123 | 0.3 | alpha- | muurolol |
b25 | 2.7 | 肉豆蔻酸 myristic acid | |
33 | 0.9 | myrtenal | |
b18 | 6.0 | 肉豆蔻酸 myristic acid | |
36 | 1.5 | myrtenol | |
58 | 1.1 | 永田酮 naginata ketone | |
22 | 0.2 | 氧化橙花醇 nerol oxide | |
103 | 0.2 | (E)- | 橙花醇 nerolidol |
13 | 0.1 | nonanal | |
b10 | 1.6 | nonanoic acid | |
17 | 0.7 | (E)-3- | Nonen-2-one nonen-2-one |
b6 | 3.7 | octanoic acid | |
b27 | 1.2 | 油酸 oleic acid | |
115 | 0.1 | beta- | oplopenone |
b26 | 5.1 | 棕榈酸 palmitic acid | |
105 | 1.2 | 喇叭茶醇 palustrol | |
129 | 0.1 | 十五运河 pentadecanal | |
42 | 0.1 | 3- | 苯phenyl propanol |
23 | 1.5 | pinocamphone | |
28 | 0.7 | 异 iso | pinocamphone |
19 | 1.8 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
24 | 0.3 | 匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone | |
63 | 0.4 | trans- | 醋酸松香 pinocarvyl acetate |
47 | 0.8 | piperitone | |
25 | 0.1 | 苯丙酮 propiophenone | |
128 | 0.2 | 4-iso | propyl-6-methyl tetral-1-one |
16 | 0.1 | (E)- | 氧化玫瑰 rose oxide |
14 | 0.2 | (Z)- | 氧化玫瑰 rose oxide |
20 | 0.1 | (E)- | 沙宾醇 sabinol |
b29 | 0.8 | 硬脂酸 stearic acid | |
21 | 0.2 | (E)- | 戊烯酮 tagetone |
26 | 0.2 | (Z)- | 戊烯酮 tagetone |
31 | 0.8 | terpinen-4-ol | |
34 | 0.5 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
114 | 0.1 | tetradecanal | |
89 | 0.6 | 1,1,5,6- | tetramethyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene |
95 | 0.2 | 1,1,5,6- | tetramethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene |
54 | 0.2 | thymol | |
107 | 0.2 | 6-para- | tolyl heptan-2-one |
88 | 0.1 | 十三can tridecanal | |
b16 | 0.7 | 1,5,5- | trimethyl bicyclo(4.1.0)heptan-7-carboxylic acid A |
b17 | 1.9 | 1,5,5- | trimethyl bicyclo(4.1.0)heptan-7-carboxylic acid B |
5 | 0.3 | 2,2,6- | trimethyl cyclohex-2-enone |
4 | 1.3 | 2,2,6- | trimethyl cyclohexanone |
93 | 0.2 | 1-(1,2,2- | trimethyl cyclopent-1-yl) pentan-1,4-二酮 4-dione |
96 | 0.2 | 6,6,10- | trimethyl decan-2-one |
30 | 0.5 | 2,2,5- | trimethyl oxepan-4-one |
67 | 0.2 | 1,1,6- | 三甲基-1 trimethyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene |
83 | 0.1 | 4,4,7a- | 三甲基-1 trimethyl-1,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-2h-inden-2-one 7a-hexahydro-2H-inden-2-one |
84 | 0.1 | 内酯 tuberolactone | |
61 | 0.2 | 十一醛 undecanal | |
b22 | 0.3 | undecanoic acid | |
38 | 0.3 | 马鞭草酮 verbenone | |
112 | 4.3 | viridiflorol | |
56 | 0.2 | 吡螺烷 vitispirane A | |
57 | 0.1 | 灭螺灵 vitispirane B | |
P. Weyerstahl, H. 马绍尔 m Marschall, M. Weirauch, K. Thefeld H. Surburg, 成分 Constituents of 商业的 commercial labdanumoil. Flav. Fragr. J., 13, 295-318 (1998). p&amp P&amp &F 24, 4 No. 4, 31, (1999) | |||
阿魏花油 ferula cupularis flower oil | |||
化学的 Chemical 组成 composition 抗菌的 antibacterial 活动 activity of the essential oils from 花 flower, 叶 leaf stem of Ferula cupularis 生长 growing 野生 wild in 伊朗 Iran | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
129 | 4.24 | bornyl acetate | |
151 | 0.04 | gamma- | cadinene |
100 | 2.60 | 樟脑 camphene | |
103 | 5.21 | delta-3- | carene carene |
100 | 15.81 | delta-2- | carene carene |
135 | 0.09 | 醋酸香茅酯 citronellyl acetate | |
104 | 0.05 | ortho- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
105 | 5.21 | meta- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
125 | 0.53 | endo- | 醋酸芬基酯 fenchyl acetate |
148 | 0.27 | germacrene D | |
107 | 25.04 | DL- | 柠檬烯 limonene |
115 | 1.85 | L- | linalool |
124 | 2.75 | para- | menth-1-en-9-ol |
123 | 0.27 | para- | mentha-1,5-dien-8-ol |
102 | 4.47 | beta- | myrcene |
109 | 1.72 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
119 | 0.91 | allo- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
103 | 6.89 | beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
127 | 0.21 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene epoxide |
101 | 2.20 | beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
101 | 7.96 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
116 | 0.48 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
112 | 0.22 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
103 | 0.71 | alpha- | terpinene |
111 | 2.19 | gamma- | terpinene |
114 | 5.61 | a- | terpinolene |
940 | 1.22 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
121 | 0.09 | (E)- | 马鞭草酚 verbenol |
121 | 0.70 | (Z)- | 马鞭草酚 verbenol |
128 | 0.03 | cis- | 醋酸马来酸 verbenyl acetate |
Ziba Alipour, Poroshat Taheri, Nasrin Samadi 部 Department of 生物学 Biology, Faculty of Science, Roudehen 伊斯兰的 i Islamic azad Azad 大学 University, 德黑兰 Tehran, 伊朗 Iran, 2部 Department of 化学 Chemistry, 学校 School of Art &amp & Science, 案件 Case 西 Western 保留 资源 Reserve 大学 University, 克利夫兰 Cleveland, oh OH, 联合的 United 州 State, 3部 Department of 药品 Drug Food 控制 Control, Faculty of 药店 Pharmacy 生物技术 Biotechnology 研究 资源 Research 中央 Center, 德黑兰 Tehran 大学 University of 医疗 m Medical Sciences, 德黑兰 Tehran, 伊朗 Iran | |||
鹰嘴豆叶子油 peumus boldus leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
33 | 21.25 | scar啶 ascaridole | |
5 | 0.21 | 樟脑 camphene | |
23 | 0.01 | 樟脑 camphene | |
8 | 0.14 | delta-3- | carene carene |
37 | 0.04 | trans- | carvyl acetate |
9 | 0.51 | 1,4- | 桉树脑 cineole |
13 | 21.10 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
31 | 0.10 | 异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde | |
11 | 8.63 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
4 | 0.01 | alpha- | 芬烯 fenchene |
14 | trace | Fenchone fenchone | |
30 | 0.04 | alpha- | 醋酸芬基酯 fenchyl acetate |
19 | 0.22 | alpha- | 薄荷醇 fenchyl alcohol |
32 | 0.10 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
41 | 8.80 | guaiazulene | |
1 | 0.03 | 2- | heptanone |
40 | 0.17 | ledol | |
12 | 0.04 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
39 | 0.75 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
7 | 0.01 | myrcene | |
28 | 0.20 | myrtenol | |
29 | 0.04 | 橙花醇 nerol | |
17 | trace | 2- | nonanol |
15 | 0.04 | 2- | nonanone |
3 | 0.01 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
21 | 0.66 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
27 | 0.40 | 香柏酮 sabinaketone | |
6 | 0.01 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
36 | 2.36 | 醋酸戊酯 sabinyl acetate | |
25 | 0.75 | terpinen-4-ol | |
16 | 0.02 | terpinen-4-yl acetate | |
10 | 0.02 | alpha- | terpinene |
26 | 0.14 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
24 | 0.07 | beta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
2 | 0.03 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
18 | 14.30 | alpha- | 崖柏 thujone |
20 | 7.15 | beta- | 崖柏 thujone |
35 | 0.03 | thymol | |
38 | 0.01 | 乙酸胸苷 thymyl acetate | |
22 | 9.90 | (Z)- | 马鞭草酚 verbenol |
34 | 0.08 | cis- | 醋酸马来酸 verbenyl acetate |
E. m Miraldi, S. 费里 Ferri, G. G. Franchi G. Giorgi, peumus peumus Peumus 黑体 boldus 精油 essential oil: New 成分 constituents 比较 comparison of oils from 树叶 leaves of 不同 different 起源 origin. Fitoterapia Fitoterapia, 67, 227-230 (1996). p&amp P&amp &F 23, 2 No. 2, 47, (1998) | |||
丹参厚皮油古巴 salvia officinalis oil cuba | |||
智者 Sageoil produced from S. officinalis grown in 古巴 Cuba was 分析 analyzed by cc CC/ms m MS. The 成分 constituents 特色的 characterized in 这个 thisoil by 皮诺 Pino et al. (1997) were as follows: | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
21 | 3.81 | borneol | |
2 | 2.48 | 樟脑 camphene | |
15 | 10.36 | 樟脑 camphene | |
22 | 0.21 | carvenone | |
18 | 5.51 | beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
23 | 0.96 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
7 | 1.81 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
10 | 0.35 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
17 | 2.24 | alpha- | 醋酸芬基酯 fenchyl acetate |
20 | 9.72 | alpha- | humulene |
24 | 2.21 | humulene oxide I | |
6 | 1.69 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
16 | 0.26 | linalool | |
28 | 14.74 | 马诺 manool | |
14 | 0.11 | menthone | |
27 | 0.06 | methyl (Z)-9-hexadecenoate | |
26 | 0.26 | 棕榈酸甲酯 methyl palmitate | |
29 | 0.11 | 硬脂酸甲酯 methyl stearate | |
8 | 0.19 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
4 | 1.16 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
1 | 0.81 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 0.96 | beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
19 | 0.86 | 长叶薄荷酮、胡薄荷酮 pulegone | |
5 | 0.12 | alpha- | terpinene |
9 | 0.29 | gamma- | terpinene |
11 | 0.22 | terpinolene | |
12 | 12.95 | alpha- | 崖柏 thujone |
13 | 10.89 | beta- | 崖柏 thujone |
25 | 13.46 | viridiflorol | |
J. A. 皮诺 Pino, M. Estarron V. Fuentes, 必要 本质 Essentialoil of 智者 sage (丹参 salvia officinalis L.) grown in 古巴 Cuba. J. 本质 Essent. 油 Oil 资源 Res., 9, 221-222 (1997). p&amp P&amp &F 26, 3 No. 3, 66, (2001) | |||
丹参厚皮油古巴 salvia officinalis oil cuba | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
29 | 0.11 | methyl (E)-9-octadecenoate | |
21 | 3.81 | borneol | |
2 | 2.48 | 樟脑 camphene | |
15 | 10.36 | 樟脑 camphene | |
22 | 0.21 | carvenone | |
18 | 5.51 | beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
23 | 0.96 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
7 | 1.81 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
10 | 0.35 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
17 | 2.24 | alpha- | 醋酸芬基酯 fenchyl acetate |
20 | 9.72 | alpha- | humulene |
24 | 2.21 | humulene oxide I | |
6 | 1.69 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
16 | 0.26 | linalool | |
28 | 14.74 | 马诺 manool | |
14 | 0.11 | menthone | |
27 | 0.06 | methyl (Z)-9-hexadecenoate | |
26 | 0.26 | 十六烷酸甲酯 methyl hexadecanoate | |
8 | 0.19 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
4 | 1.16 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
1 | 0.81 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 0.96 | beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
19 | 0.86 | 长叶薄荷酮、胡薄荷酮 pulegone | |
5 | 0.12 | alpha- | terpinene |
9 | 0.29 | gamma- | terpinene |
11 | 0.22 | terpinolene | |
12 | 12.95 | alpha- | 崖柏 thujone |
13 | 10.89 | beta- | 崖柏 thujone |
25 | 13.46 | viridiflorol | |
西洋崖柏叶油 thuja occidentalis leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
29 | trace-0.08 | abietadiene abietadiene | |
31 | trace-0.08 | 阿比塔尔 abietal | |
28 | trace-1.00 | 阿松香三烯 abietatriene | |
26 | 4.31-15.00 | 拜仁 beyerene | |
19 | 1.20-2.20 | bornyl acetate | |
24 | 0.08-0.67 | delta- | cadinene + δ-卡迪醇 delta-cadinol |
4 | 0.35-0.82 | 樟脑 camphene | |
17 | 1.03-3.00 | 樟脑 camphene | |
23 | 0.05-0.15 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
11 | 0.32-0.59 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
3 | 0.31-0.77 | 芬烯 fenchene | |
13 | 6.20-13.00 | Fenchone fenchone | |
16 | 0.14-0.28 | alpha- | 醋酸芬基酯 fenchyl acetate |
22 | 0.60-1.10 | 乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate | |
30 | trace-0.09 | hydroxyisopimarene | |
9 | 0.64-1.23 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
18 | 0.16-0.60 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
7 | 0.63-1.07 | myrcene | |
1 | 0.55-1.31 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
5 | trace-0.09 | beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
6 | 2.66-5.02 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
27 | trace | 香紫苏 sclarene | |
25 | 2.40-6.90 | simuene | |
20 | 0.42-0.84 | terpinen-4-ol | |
8 | 0.16-0.45 | alpha- | terpinene |
10 | 0.32-0.53 | gamma- | terpinene |
12 | 0.11-0.21 | terpinolene | |
21 | 0.15-0.40 | alpha- | 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate |
2 | 0.13-0.32 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
14 | 43.90-56.70 | alpha- | 崖柏 thujone |
15 | 8.50-12.20 | beta- | 崖柏 thujone |
32 | trace-0.10 | 托他洛尔 totarol | |
P. D. k Kamden J. W. h Hanover, i Inter-Tree 变异 v Variation of 必要 本质 Essential 油 Oil 组成 Composition of 金钟柏 Thuja occidentalis. J. 本质 Essent. 油 Oil 资源 Res., 5, 279-282 (1693). p&amp P&amp &F 20, 5 No. 5, 95, (1995) |