类别 Category:flavoring agents
美国 US/欧盟 EU/ fda / jecfa / fema / Flavis / 文献 Scholar /专利 Patent :
物理性质 Physical Properties:
出现 Appearance: | 无色固体(est) colorless solid (est) |
化验 Assay: | 95.00至100.00 95.00 to 100.00
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食品化学品法典列表 Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
熔点 Melting Point: | 37.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm 汞 Hg
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沸点 Boiling Point: | 203.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm 汞 Hg
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蒸汽压力 Vapor Pressure: | 0.284000 毫米汞柱 mm汞 Hg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
闪点 Flash Point: | 170.00 °F. tcc TCC ( 76.67 °C. )
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logp(o / w) logP (o/w): | 1.097(est) 1.097 (est) |
溶于 Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | 水 water, 略 slightly | | 水 water, 6189 mg / l @ 25°c(est) 6189 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
不溶于 Insoluble in: |
| 水 water |
感官特性 Organoleptic Properties:
气味类型 Odor Type: spicy |
气味强度 Odor Strength:介质 medium |
spicy caramellic |
气味描述 Odor Description:at 100.00 %. spicy caramel |
口味描述 Taste Description: 弱呋喃 weak furanic |
来自其他 的气味和/或风味描述(如果找到)。 Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
化妆品信息 Cosmetic Information:
供应商 Suppliers:
安全信息 Safety Information:
首选SDS Preferred SDS: 视图 View |
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危害识别 Hazards identification |
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物质或混合物的分类 Classification of the substance or mixture |
根据29 cfr 1910(osha hcs)进行ghs分类 GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
没有找到。 None found. |
ghs标签元素 GHS Label elements, 包括预防性声明 including precautionary statements |
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象形图 Pictogram | |
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危险说明 Hazard statement(s) |
没有找到。 None found. |
防范说明 Precautionary statement(s) |
没有找到。 None found. |
口服/肠胃外毒性 Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
腹腔内小鼠 intraperitoneal-mouse ldlo LDLo 62500 ug ug/kg kg 行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 改变的睡眠时间(包括矫正反射改变) ALTERED SLEEP TIME (INCLUDING CHANGE IN RIGHTING REFLEX)
肺 LUNGS, 胸部 THORAX, 或呼吸 OR RESPIRATION: 呼吸困难 DYSPNEA
行为的 BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA "摘要 Summary 桌子 Tables of 生物 Biological 测试 Tests," 国家研究委员会化学生物协调中心。卷6 National Research Council Chemical-Biological Coordination Center. Vol. 6, pg。 217 Pg. 217, 1954.
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皮肤毒性 Dermal Toxicity: |
未定 Not determined
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吸入毒性 Inhalation Toxicity: |
未定 Not determined
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使用安全信息 Safety in Use Information:
类别 Category: | flavoring agents |
糠醛丙酮使用量最高至 Recommendation for furfuryl acetone usage levels up to: | | 不用于香水。 not for fragrance use.
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最大化源自调查的每日摄入量(msdi-eu) Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 2.20(微克/ 均/天) 2.20 (μg/capita/day) |
最大化源自调查的每日摄入量(msdi-usa) Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): | 3.00(微克/ 均/天) 3.00 (μg/capita/day) |
结构类 Structure Class: | II |
采用 Use 等级 levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring 物质 substances on 哪一个 which the FEMA 专家 Expert 面板 Panel 基于 based its its 判断 judgments that the 物质 substances are 通常 generally 公认的 recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The 专家 Expert 面板 Panel also 发表 publishes 分离 separate 广泛 extensive 评论 reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring 物质 substances and can be 发现 found at FEMA 味道 Flavor Ingredient 图书馆 Library |
出版编号 publication number: 22 |
点击这里查看出版物22 Click here to view publication 22 |
| 平均 average 通常 usual 百万分之几 ppm | 平均 average 最大 maximum 百万分之几 ppm |
焙烤食品 baked goods: | - | - |
饮料(不含醇) beverages(nonalcoholic): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
醇饮料 beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
早餐麦片 breakfast cereal: | - | - |
起司 cheese: | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
口香糖 chewing gum: | 3.00000 | 15.00000 |
调味品/调味品 condiments / relishes: | - | - |
糖果烧烤 confectionery froastings: | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
蛋制品 egg products: | 4.00000 | 20.00000 |
脂肪/油 fats / oils: | - | - |
鱼产品 fish products: | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
冷冻乳制品 frozen dairy: | 1.00000 | 5.00000 |
水果冰 fruit ices: | 3.00000 | 15.00000 |
明胶/布丁 gelatins / puddings: | 3.00000 | 15.00000 |
砂糖 granulated sugar: | - | - |
肉汁 gravies: | - | - |
硬糖 hard candy: | - | - |
仿乳制品 imitation dairy: | - | - |
速溶咖啡/茶 instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
果酱/果冻 jams / jellies: | - | - |
肉制品 meat products: | - | - |
奶制品 milk products: | 1.00000 | 5.00000 |
坚果产品 nut products: | 3.00000 | 15.00000 |
其他谷物 other grains: | - | - |
家禽 poultry: | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
加工水果 processed fruits: | 1.00000 | 5.00000 |
加工蔬菜 processed vegetables: | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
重构蔬菜 reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
调味料 seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
休闲食品 snack foods: | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
软糖 soft candy: | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
汤类 soups: | - | - |
糖替代品 sugar substitutes: | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
甜酱 sweet sauces: | - | - |
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根据委员会法规ec EC号的食品类别。 1565/2000(ec , 2000)在fge.06(efsa 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). 根据 According to the Industry the "正常 normal" use is 定义的 defined as the 平均 average of 已报告 reported 用法 用法 usages and "最大 maximum use" is 定义的 defined as the 95th 百分位 percentile of 已报告 reported 用法 用法 usages (e (EFSA, 2002i)。 2002i). |
注意 Note: 毫克/千克= 0.001 / 1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = 百万分之几 ppm |
| 平均 average 用法 usage mg/kg kg | 最大 maximum 用法 usage mg/kg kg |
乳制品 Dairy products, 不包括02.0(01.0)类产品 excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): | 3.00000 | 15.00000 |
脂肪和油脂 Fats and oils, 和脂肪乳液(油包水型)(02.0) and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
食用冰 Edible ices, 包括果子露和果汁冰糕(03.0) including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): | 3.00000 | 15.00000 |
加工水果(04.1) Processed fruit (04.1): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
加工蔬菜(包括蘑菇和真菌) Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, 根与根块茎 roots & tubers, 豆类和豆类) pulses and legumes), 和坚果种子(04.2) and nuts & seeds (04.2): | - | - |
糖果(05.0) Confectionery (05.0): | 4.00000 | 20.00000 |
谷物和谷物产品 Cereals and cereal products, 含税面粉根和淀粉块茎 incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, 脉冲和豆类 pulses & legumes, 不包括面包店(06.0) excluding bakery (06.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
烘焙用具(07.0) Bakery wares (07.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
肉和肉制品 Meat and meat products, 包括家禽和野味(08.0) including poultry and game (08.0): | 1.00000 | 5.00000 |
鱼和鱼制品 Fish and fish products, 包括软体动物 including molluscs, 甲壳类和棘皮类动物(麦克 MCE)(09.0) : | 1.00000 | 5.00000 |
鸡蛋和蛋制品(10.0) Eggs and egg products (10.0): | - | - |
甜味剂 Sweeteners, 包括蜂蜜(11.0) including honey (11.0): | - | - |
盐 Salts, 香料 spices, 汤类 soups, 酱料 sauces, 色拉 salads, 蛋白产品 protein products, 等(12.0) etc. (12.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
用于特定营养用途的食品(13.0) Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): | 3.00000 | 15.00000 |
不含醇 Non-酒鬼 alcoholic ("柔软的 soft") 饮料 beverages, 不包括乳制品(14.1) excl. dairy products (14.1): | - | - |
含醇的饮料 Alcoholic beverages, 含税无醇和低醇的对口(14.2) incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): | 4.00000 | 20.00000 |
即食美味(15.0) Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
复合食品(例如砂锅菜) Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, 肉馅饼 meat pies, 百果馅)-无法放在01.0-15.0(16.0)类别中的食物 mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
安全参考 Safety references:
欧洲食品安全法规(efsa) European Food Safety Athority(efsa):风味使用水平;亚急性 Flavor usage levels; Subacute, 亚慢性 Subchronic, 慢性和致癌性研究;发育/ 毒性研究;遗传毒性研究... Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...
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欧洲食品安全局(efsa EFSA)参考 :
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调味组评估67(fge.67) Flavouring Group Evaluation 67 (FGE.67): 考虑40种呋喃取代的脂肪烃 Consideration of 40 furan-substituted aliphatic hydrocarbons, 酒类 alcohols, 醛类 aldehydes, 酮类 ketones, 羧酸及相关酯 carboxylic acids and related esters, 硫化物 sulfides, jecfa在第六十五次会议上评估了二硫化物和醚(jecfa disulfides and ethers evaluated by JECFA at the 65th meeting (JECFA, 2006b),并在第69次会议上重新评估(jecfa 2006b) and re-evaluated at the 69th meeting (JECFA, 2009c) 视图 View page or 视图 View pdf
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调味品组评价的科学意见67 Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 67, 版本1(fge.67rev.1) Revision 1 (FGE.67Rev.1): 考虑40种呋喃取代的脂肪烃 Consideration of 40 furan-substituted aliphatic hydrocarbons, 酒类 alcohols, 醛类 aldehydes, 酮类 ketones, 羧酸及相关酯 carboxylic acids and related esters, 硫化物 sulfides, jecfa在第六十五次会议上评估了二硫化物和醚(jecfa disulfides and ethers evaluated by JECFA at the 65th meeting (JECFA, 2006b),并在第69次会议上重新评估(jecfa 2006b) and re-evaluated at the 69th meeting (JECFA, 2009c) 视图 View page or 视图 View pdf
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关于代表性测试物质清单的声明。 Statement on List of Representative Substances for Testing.
The 当前 current 声明 Statement 奠定 lays 下 down a list of 物质 substances in 亚组 sub-groups with 代表 representative 物质 substances for 哪一个 which 额外 additional data are required 事前 prior to their 评价 evaluation 通过 throug ugh the 程序 Procedure (规 Regulation (e (EC) No 1565/2000). 视图 View page or 视图 View pdf
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关于调味剂组评估的科学意见67修订版2(fge.67rev2) Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 67 Revision 2 (FGE.67Rev2): 在第55次研究中考虑了由jecfa评价的28种呋喃取代的化合物 Consideration of 28 furan-substituted compounds evaluated by JECFA at the 55th, 第六十五和第六十九次会议 65th and 69th meetings (JECFA, 2001, 2006年 2006a, 2009b) 视图 View page or 视图 View pdf
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Epi系统 EPI System: 视图 View |
EPA物质注册服务(tsca TSCA) :699-17-2 |
EPA ACToR:毒理学资料 Toxicology Data |
EPA物质注册服务(SRS) :注册表 Registry |
实验室化学安全摘要 Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :12780 |
国家过敏和传染病研究所 National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data |
4-呋喃-2-基丁烷-2-一 4-furan-2-ylbutan-2-one |
chemidplus Chemidplus:0000699172 |
参考资料 References:
| 4-呋喃-2-基丁烷-2-一 4-furan-2-ylbutan-2-one |
NIST化学网络书籍 NIST Chemistry WebBook: | 搜索INCHI |
加拿大国内分公司。清单 Canada Domestic Sub. List: | 699-17-2 |
pubchem(cid) Pubchem (cid): | 12780 |
pubchem(sid) Pubchem (sid): | 134976798 |
其他资料 Other Information:
潜在搅拌机 Potential Blenders and core 组件 components note
气味 For Odor |
酸性的 acidic |
cyclohexyl acetic acid FL/FR |
香醋 balsamic |
2- acetyl 呋喃 furan FL/FR |
黄油的 buttery |
acetoin FL/FR |
acetyl propionyl FL/FR |
3,4- hexane dione FL/FR |
caramellic |
2-oxo butyric acid FL/FR |
caramel furanone solution FL/FR |
caramel pentadione FL/FR |
环戊烯 cyclotene FL/FR |
环戊烯 cyclotene hydrate FL/FR |
α alpha,α alpha- dimethyl anisyl acetone FL/FR |
ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl butyrate FL/FR |
ethyl cyclopentenolone FL/FR |
ethyl maltol FL/FR |
5- ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one FL/FR |
胡芦巴 fenug ugreek absolute FL/FR |
香叶基 geranyl crotonate FR |
蜡菊 immortelle absolute FL/FR |
乙酰丙酸 levulinic acid FL/FR |
maltol FL/FR |
maltyl propionate FL/FR |
枫 maple furanone FL/FR |
menthone lactone FL/FR |
美铁 mesitene lactone FR |
5- methyl furfural FL/FR |
rose呋喃 furan FL/FR |
酱油 shoyu furanone FL/FR |
草莓 strawberry furanone FL/FR |
草莓 strawberry furanone acetate FL/FR |
奶糖 toffee furanone FL/FR |
椰子 coconut |
gamma- heptalactone FL/FR |
香豆素 coumarinic |
通卡 tonka bean resinoid FR |
奶油状 creamy |
gamma- butyrolactone FL/FR |
空灵的 ethereal |
ethyl 4-pentenoate FL/FR |
ethyl pyruvate FL/FR |
异 iso valeraldehyde propylene glycol acetal FL/FR |
发酵的 fermented |
ethyl (E)-2-crotonate FL/FR |
果味的 fruity |
(E)- ethyl tiglate FL/FR |
tetrahydrofurfuryl acetate FL/FR |
绿 green |
异 iso amyl 3-(2-呋喃 furan) propionate FL/FR |
herbal |
butyl levulinate FL/FR |
发霉的 musty |
3- acetyl-2,5-二甲基 -dimethyl 呋喃 furan FL/FR |
坚果 nutty |
2- acetyl-3,5(or 6)-二甲基 -dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2,3- dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
坚果 nutty cyclohexenone FL/FR |
酚醛的 phenolic |
4- methyl-2,6-dimethoxyphenol FL/FR |
spicy |
(E)- tiglic acid FL/FR |
甜 sweet |
香草 vanilla oleoresin bali FL/FR |
通卡 tonka |
通卡 tonka bean absolute FR |
香草 vanilla |
ethyl vanillin FL/FR |
香草基 vanillyl isobutyrate FL/FR |
蔬菜 vegetable |
tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol FL/FR |
用于调味 For Flavor |
找不到适合这些的口味组 No flavor group found for these |
2- acetyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyridine FL |
allyl 2-furoate FL |
benzyl disulfide FL |
2,5- diethyl tetrahydro呋喃 furan FL |
α alpha,α alpha- dimethyl anisyl acetone FL/FR |
ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl butyrate FL/FR |
ethyl 4-pentenoate FL/FR |
5- ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one FL/FR |
menthone lactone FL/FR |
rose呋喃 furan FL/FR |
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异 iso amyl 3-(2-呋喃 furan) propionate FL/FR |
酸性的 acidic |
酸性的 acidic |
乙酰丙酸 levulinic acid FL/FR |
dextro,laevo- tartaric acid FL |
面包 FRgingerbread |
芒果 mango furanone FL |
棕色 brown |
2-oxo butyric acid FL/FR |
5- methyl furfural FL/FR |
tetrahydrofurfuryl acetate FL/FR |
(E)- tiglic acid FL/FR |
烧了 burnt |
furfuryl alcohol FL |
黄油的 buttery |
diacetyl FL |
3,4- hexane dione FL/FR |
caramellic |
caramel furanone FL |
caramel furanone solution FL/FR |
caramel pentadione FL/FR |
环戊烯 cyclotene FL/FR |
环戊烯 cyclotene hydrate FL/FR |
ethyl maltol FL/FR |
5- ethyl-3,4,5,6-tetramethyl cyclohexen-2-one FL |
胡芦巴 fenug ugreek absolute FL/FR |
maltol FL/FR |
maltyl propionate FL/FR |
枫 maple furanone FL/FR |
3- methyl butyl 2-furyl butyrate FL |
酱油 shoyu furanone FL/FR |
草莓 strawberry furanone FL/FR |
草莓 strawberry furanone acetate FL/FR |
奶糖 toffee furanone FL/FR |
coffee |
2- thiophene thiol FL |
奶油状 creamy |
acetoin FL/FR |
脂肪的 fatty |
2,4- undecadienal FL |
(e (E,e)-2 E)-2,4- undecadienal FL |
果味的 fruity |
(E)- ethyl tiglate FL/FR |
furfuryl valerate FL |
2- pentanoyl 呋喃 furan FL |
异 iso valeraldehyde propylene glycol acetal FL/FR |
绿 green |
蜡菊 immortelle absolute FL/FR |
herbal |
butyl levulinate FL/FR |
5- hydroxymethyl furfural FL |
卡米 jammy |
ethyl cyclopentenolone FL/FR |
内酯 mesitene lactoneFR |
gamma- heptalactone FL/FR |
乳白 milky |
gamma- butyrolactone FL/FR |
发霉的 musty |
ethyl (E)-2-crotonate FL/FR |
坚果 nutty |
2- acetyl 呋喃 furan FL/FR |
3- acetyl-2,5-二甲基 -dimethyl 呋喃 furan FL/FR |
2- acetyl-3,5(or 6)-二甲基 -dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2,3- dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
坚果 nutty cyclohexenone FL/FR |
花生 pea坚果 nut oxazole FL |
tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol FL/FR |
酚醛的 phenolic |
4- methyl-2,6-dimethoxyphenol FL/FR |
拉米 rummy |
ethyl pyruvate FL/FR |
甜 sweet |
caramel dione FL |
cyclohexyl acetic acid FL/FR |
香草 vanilla oleoresin bali FL/FR |
烤 toasted |
acetyl propionyl FL/FR |
香草 vanilla |
ethyl vanillin FL/FR |
香草基 vanillyl isobutyrate FL/FR |
蜡状的 waxy |
furfuryl octanoate FL |
潜在用途 Potential Uses:
存在(自然 Occurrence (nature, food, 其他) other): note
同义词 Synonyms:
2- | butanone, 4-(2-呋喃 furanyl)- | 2- | butanone, 4-(2-furyl)- | 4- | 呋喃 furan-2-yl-butan-2-one | 4-( | 呋喃 furan-2-yl)butan-2-one | 4- | 呋喃 furan-2-ylbutan-2-one | 1-(2- | 呋喃 furanyl)-3-butanone | | furfurylacetone | 4- | furyl-2-butanone | 1-(2- | furyl) butan-3-one | 4-(2- | furyl)-2-butanone | 1-(2- | furyl)-3-butanone | 4-(2- | furyl)butan-2-one | 1-(2- | furyl)butan-3-one |
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