Typical G.C. analysis
大胆的 boldea fragrans 叶 leafoil italy | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
---|---|---|---|
35 | 38.63 | scar啶 ascaridole | |
5 | 0.38 | 樟脑 camphene | |
24 | 0.06 | 樟脑 camphene | |
9 | 0.25 | delta-3- | carene carene |
39 | 0.01 | carvacrol | |
40 | 0.08 | trans- | carvyl acetate |
10 | 0.92 | 1,4- | 桉树脑 cineole |
14 | 38.63 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
33 | 0.18 | 异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde | |
12 | 9.51 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
4 | 0.02 | alpha- | 芬烯 fenchene |
15 | 0.01 | Fenchone fenchone | |
32 | 0.06 | alpha- | 醋酸芬基酯 fenchyl acetate |
20 | 0.40 | alpha- | 薄荷醇 fenchyl alcohol |
34 | 0.09 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
1 | 0.06 | 2- | heptanone |
42 | 0.32 | ledol | |
13 | 0.07 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
18 | trace | linalool | |
7 | 0.02 | myrcene | |
28 | trace | myrtenal | |
30 | 0.36 | myrtenol | |
31 | 0.07 | 橙花醇 nerol | |
19 | trace | 2- | nonanol |
16 | 0.10 | 2- | nonanone |
8 | 0.04 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
3 | 0.02 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
22 | 1.20 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
29 | 0.78 | 香柏酮 sabinaketone | |
6 | 0.04 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
38 | 4.28 | 醋酸戊酯 sabinyl acetate | |
26 | 1.37 | terpinen-4-ol | |
17 | 0.03 | 特平 terpinen-4-yl acetate | |
11 | 0.04 | alpha- | terpinene |
27 | 0.25 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
25 | 0.13 | be beta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
2 | 0.06 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
21 | trace | be beta- | 崖柏 thujone |
37 | 0.07 | thymol | |
41 | 0.03 | 乙酸胸苷 thymyl acetate | |
23 | trace | (Z)- | 马鞭草酚 verbenol |
36 | 0.14 | cis- | 醋酸马来酸 verbenyl acetate |
E. m Miraldi, S. 费里 Ferri, G. G. Franchi G. Giorgi, peumus peumus Peumus 黑体 boldus 精油 essential oil: New 成分 constituents 比较 comparison of oils from 树叶 leaves of 不同 different 起源 origin. Fitoterapia Fitoterapia, 67, 227-230 (1996). p&amp P&amp &F 23, 2 No. 2, 47, (1998) | |||
柑橘a皮油 citrus aurantium peel oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
43 | 0.10 | delta- | cadinene |
42 | trace | gamma- | cadinene |
28 | 0.02 | carvacrol | |
20 | 0.05 | carvacrol | |
22 | 0.03 | carvenone | |
38 | 0.03 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
15 | 0.01 | 香茅醛 citronellal | |
21 | 0.07 | citronellol | |
36 | 0.05 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
33 | trace | alpha- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
40 | 0.36 | be beta- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
6 | 0.52 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
19 | 0.10 | can decanal | |
34 | 0.03 | decanoic acid | |
37 | trace | be beta- | elemene |
31 | 0.01 | delta- | elemene |
41 | 0.04 | gamma- | elemene |
44 | trace | elemol | |
25 | trace | geranial | |
35 | trace | 乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate | |
39 | 0.02 | alpha- | 蛇麻烯 humulene |
7 | 86.36 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
13 | 1.91 | linalool | |
10 | 0.16 | (E)- | 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide furanoid |
11 | 0.08 | (Z)- | 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide furanoid |
5 | 1.83 | myrcene | |
16 | trace | naphthalene | |
23 | 0.04 | 橙花醇 nerol | |
45 | 0.02 | 橙花醇 nerolidol | |
32 | 0.03 | 乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate | |
8 | 0.24 | (E)-beta- -beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
26 | 0.01 | 紫苏醛 perillaldehyde | |
29 | 0.01 | 紫苏醇 perillyl alcohol | |
2 | 1.17 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | 0.63 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
24 | 0.02 | 异 iso | piperitenone |
3 | 0.07 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
17 | 0.20 | terpinen-4-ol | |
9 | 4.25 | gamma- | terpinene |
18 | 0.24 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
14 | 0.02 | be beta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
12 | 0.21 | terpinolene | |
1 | 0.22 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
27 | 0.12 | thymol | |
30 | trace | 十一醛 undecanal | |
m M-B. 黄 h Huang, D-X. 张 Zhang, C-T. yan Yan S-B. 杨 yan Yang, 鉴定 Identification 判定 determination of the 成分 constituents of 精油 essential oil 提取 extracted from 水果 Fructus 柠檬 Citri aurantii aurantii by GC GC GC GC/ms m MS. Sepu, 8, 321-325 (1990). p&amp P&amp &F 25, 2 No. 2, 46, (2000) | |||
巴豆洗脱液皮油 croton eluteria bark oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
80 | 0.01 | 苯甲酸戊酯 amyl benzoate | |
33 | 0.28 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
129 | trace | alpha- | bisabolol |
126 | trace | be beta- | bisabolol |
101 | 0.94 | borneol | |
55 | 0.22 | 卡达琳 cadalene | |
46 | 0.42 | delta- | cadinene |
44 | 0.17 | gamma- | cadinene |
123 | 1.00 | T- | cadinol |
47 | 0.96 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene |
49 | 0.24 | be beta- | 甘草 calacorene |
45 | 0.11 | 菖蒲烯 calamenene | |
4 | 0.40 | 樟脑 camphene | |
63 | 0.02 | 樟脑 camphene | |
10 | 0.21 | delta-2- | carene carene |
113 | 0.02 | carvacrol | |
110 | trace | carvenone | |
108 | 0.08 | trans- | carvacrol |
67 | 0.03 | carvenone | |
68 | 0.21 | 甲氧丙酮 carvotan acetone | |
32 | 0.25 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
87 | 0.67 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide + dihydro-ar-bisabolol | |
86 | 0.32 | 苦香树 cascarilla epoxide | |
89 | 0.08 | 苦香树 cascarilla 呋喃 furan | |
133 | 1.34 | 苦香树 cascarilla 羟基酮 hydroxyketone | |
92 | 0.01 | 苦香树 cascarilla 羟基酮 hydroxyketone | |
93 | 0.02 | 苦香树 cascarilla lactone | |
27 | 4.62 | scar草二烯 cascarilladiene | |
90 | 1.28 | 苦香树 cascarilladienone | |
137 | 0.74 | 卡斯卡利酮 cascarillone | |
121 | 1.78 | be beta- | cedren-10-ol |
28 | 1.11 | be beta- | cedrene 异构体 isomer |
118 | 0.07 | 雪松 cedrol | |
43 | 0.20 | alpha- | 沙米曲尼 chamigrene |
36 | 0.11 | be beta- | 沙米曲尼 chamigrene |
60 | 0.28 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
48 | 0.09 | 复合 compound k | |
50 | 0.23 | 复合 compound l | |
51 | 0.07 | 复合 compound m | |
52 | 0.14 | 复合 compound n | |
53 | 0.01 | 复合 compound o | |
54 | 0.07 | 复合 compound p | |
74 | 0.02 | 复合 compound q | |
77 | 0.73 | 复合 compound r | |
127 | 0.38 | 复合 compound t | |
128 | 0.18 | 复合 compound u | |
135 | 0.06 | 复合 compound v | |
138 | 4.30 | 复合 compound w | |
25 | 0.39 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
23 | 0.04 | alpha- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
37 | 0.21 | be beta- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
66 | 0.05 | 异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde | |
42 | 2.45 | 铜烯 cuparene + α-茂丁烯 alpha-muurolene | |
134 | 1.88 | cuparophenol | |
35 | 0.39 | ar- | 姜黄素 curcumene |
24 | 0.53 | 环己 cyclosativene | |
102 | 0.28 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
11 | 9.91 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
65 | 0.06 | 2- | decanone |
131 | 0.86 | dictyopterol 1A | |
132 | 0.43 | dictyopterol 1B | |
130 | 0.51 | 3,4- | dihydro-6-methyl-4-iso -isopropyl-1(2h H)-萘酮 -naphthalenone |
79 | trace | 2,5- | dimethoxy-metacymene |
20 | 0.01 | 2,5- | dimethoxytoluene (fennelone fennelone) |
16 | 0.16 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
119 | 1.28 | 6,7- | dimethyl undeca-5,9-dien-2-ol |
34 | 0.73 | 1,11-oxido | 菖蒲烯 calamenene |
26 | 1.63 | be beta- | elemene |
41 | 0.31 | gamma- | elemene |
114 | 0.56 | elemicin elemicin | |
115 | 0.51 | be beta- | elemol |
124 | 3.03 | be beta- | eudesmol |
31 | 0.07 | (E)-beta- -beta- | farnesene |
97 | 0.01 | alpha- | 薄荷醇 fenchyl alcohol |
136 | 0.35 | geran-9-yl-alpha-松油醇 terpineol | |
81 | 2.18 | 香叶基丙酮 geranyl acetone | |
29 | 0.07 | germacrene D | |
120 | trace | guaiazulene | |
57 | trace | 2- | heptanol |
56 | 0.01 | 2- | heptanone |
1 | trace | 2,4- | hexadien-1-al |
88 | 0.28 | 蛇麻烯 humulene epoxide 异构体 isomer | |
125 | 0.71 | 中间醇 intermedeol | |
12 | 0.94 | 柠檬烯 limonene + 1,8-cineole | |
96 | 5.12 | linalool | |
94 | 0.09 | 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide | |
69 | 0.02 | 乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate | |
39 | 0.01 | be beta- | maaliene |
98 | 0.04 | para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
111 | trace | para- | 薄荷 mentha-1,3-dien-7-al |
64 | 0.02 | para- | 甲基苯乙酮 methyl acetophenone |
8 | 0.02 | ortho- | methyl anisole |
82 | 0.05 | 3- | methyl but-2-enyl be benzoate |
22 | 0.02 | 甲基香芹酚 methyl carvacrol | |
76 | 0.05 | methyl 苦香树 cascarillate | |
19 | 0.01 | 甲基查维醇 methyl chavicol | |
78 | 0.22 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
58 | 0.03 | 6- | methyl heptan-2-one |
21 | 0.02 | 甲基百里酚 methyl thymol | |
59 | 0.02 | 6- | 甲基-5-庚-2-酮 methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
18 | 0.09 | 5- | methyl-5-hexyl 呋喃 furan |
7 | 0.64 | myrcene | |
105 | 0.17 | myrtenol | |
116 | 0.05 | 橙花醇 nerolidol | |
95 | 0.02 | 2- | nonanol |
61 | 0.18 | 2- | nonanone |
14 | 0.01 | (E)-beta- -beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
13 | 0.01 | (Z)-beta- -beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
70 | 0.05 | hel骨 phellandral | |
9 | 0.13 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
3 | 2.59 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
6 | 0.35 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
99 | 0.17 | 松香酚 pinocarveol | |
107 | 0.10 | 胡椒醇 piperitol | |
84 | 0.03 | 苯甲酸异戊酯 prenyl benzoate | |
91 | 0.09 | 4-iso -iso | propyl-6-methyl tetral-1-one |
5 | 0.09 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
109 | trace | 沙宾醇 sabinol | |
38 | 0.58 | be beta- | selinene |
117 | 0.70 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
103 | 1.70 | terpinen-4-ol | |
73 | trace | 特平 terpinen-4-yl acetate | |
15 | 0.60 | gamma- | terpinene |
104 | 1.10 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
100 | trace | be beta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
17 | 0.07 | terpinolene | |
75 | 0.16 | alpha- | 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate |
2 | 2.11 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
62 | 0.14 | alpha- | 崖柏 thujone |
30 | 0.23 | 丁香萜 thujopsene | |
112 | trace | thymol | |
122 | 0.77 | 甲苯酚 torilenol | |
85 | trace | 2- | 十三烷酮 tridecanone |
83 | 0.15 | (Z)-5- | tridecen-2-one |
71 | 0.29 | 5,8- | undecadien-2-one + (Z)-5-undecen-2-one |
72 | 0.31 | 2- | 十一烷酮 undecanone |
40 | 0.18 | 瓦伦斯 valencene | |
106 | 0.11 | 马鞭草酮 verbenone | |
M. L. h Hagedorn S. M. 棕色 Brown, The 成分 constituents of 苦香树 Cascarillaoil (巴豆 Croton 选民 eluteria be bennett Bennett) Flav. Fragr. J., 6, 193-204 (1991). p&amp P&amp &F 18, 6 No. 6, 53, (1993) | |||
香茅(Cymbopogon 金合欢努斯 khasianus)x c。摆油 | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
32 | 0.37 | be beta- | bisabolol |
29 | 0.09 | delta- | cadinene |
13 | 0.53 | 樟脑 camphene | |
27 | 0.36 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
31 | 1.60 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
15 | 0.38 | 香茅醛 citronellal | |
25 | 0.08 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
6 | 0.22 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
19 | 0.26 | can decanal | |
26 | 0.13 | be beta- | elemene |
30 | 0.14 | elemol | |
23 | 49.64 | geranial | |
22 | 2.59 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
24 | 2.81 | 乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate | |
1 | 0.08 | (Z)-3- | 己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol |
28 | 0.19 | alpha- | 蛇麻烯 humulene |
7 | 3.79 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
12 | 0.79 | linalool | |
3 | 0.87 | 6- | 甲基-5-庚-2-酮 methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
4 | 1.40 | myrcene | |
20 | 34.93 | neral | |
9 | 0.13 | (E)-beta- -beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
8 | 0.07 | (Z)-beta- -beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
5 | 0.27 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
2 | 0.06 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
21 | 0.06 | piperitenone | |
16 | 1.23 | 异 iso | 薄荷 pulegol |
17 | 0.15 | terpinen-4-ol | |
10 | 0.04 | gamma- | terpinene |
18 | 0.06 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
14 | 0.17 | be beta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
11 | 0.09 | terpinolene | |
薰衣草油中国 lavandin oil china | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
3 | 0.13 | benzaldehyde | |
19 | 1.94 | 苯甲酸苄酯 benzyl benzoate | |
12 | 0.89 | borneol | |
2 | 1.04 | 樟脑 camphene | |
10 | 2.39 | 樟脑 camphene | |
16 | 0.12 | carvenone | |
18 | 0.25 | 乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate | |
7 | 0.10 | 乙酸己酯 hexyl acetate | |
8 | 5.55 | linalool | |
17 | 9.15 | 乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate | |
9 | 0.29 | para- | menth-3-en-1-ol |
11 | 33.79 | 异 iso | 乙酸壬酯 nonyl acetate |
6 | 1.18 | 2- | octanone |
1 | 7.91 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
5 | 0.67 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | 0.28 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
14 | 0.10 | terpinen-4-ol | |
15 | 9.09 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
13 | 0.45 | be beta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
L-F. zhu Zhu, Y-H. li Li, B-L. li Li, B-Y. 鲁 Lu W-L. 张 Zhang. 芳香 Aromatic 植物 plants essential 成分 constituents (补充 Supplement 1). 南 South 中国 China 研究所 Institute of 植物学 Botany, 中文 Chinese 学院 Academy of Science, hai h Hai feng Feng Publ. Co. 分散式 distributed by 和平 Peace 书 Book Co., 公司 Ltd., 红 h Hong 孔 Kong (1995). p&amp P&amp &F 26, No. 1, 36, (2001) | |||
mace oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
11 | 0.16 | borneol | |
16 | 0.09 | bornyl acetate | |
23 | 0.15 | delta- | cadinene |
4 | 0.67 | delta-3- | carene carene |
21 | 0.07 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene + (E)-iso -isoeugenol |
6 | 6.97 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole + 柠檬烯 limonene |
25 | 3.14 | elemicin elemicin | |
20 | 0.45 | (Z)-iso -iso | eugenol |
18 | 0.15 | eugenol + alpha-乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate | |
14 | 0.22 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
19 | 0.16 | 乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate + alpha-古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene | |
22 | 0.03 | alpha- | 蛇麻烯 humulene |
9 | 0.42 | linalool + terpinolene | |
17 | 0.22 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
26 | 0.01 | 肉豆蔻酸 myristic acid | |
24 | 5.92 | 桃红霉素 myristicin | |
3 | 3.17 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
7 | 2.80 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
1 | 15.24 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
2 | 45.52 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene + 桧烯 sabinene |
15 | 0.67 | safrole + para-cymen-8-ol | |
12 | 4.59 | terpinen-4-ol | |
8 | 1.83 | gamma- | terpinene |
5 | 3.53 | alpha- | terpinene + paracymene |
10 | 0.32 | be beta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
13 | 0.94 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol + 胡椒醇 piperitol |
27 | 0.05 | triglyceryl myristate | |
M. Gopalakrishnan, 化学的 Chemical 组成 composition of 肉豆蔻 nutmeg mace. J. 香料 Spices Aromat. 庄稼 Crops, 1, 49-54 (1992). p&amp P&amp &F 25, 3 No. 3, 54, (2000) | |||
薄荷脑叶油印度 mentha arvensis leaf oil india | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
1 | 0.02 | acetic acid | |
40 | 0.05 | carvenone | |
49 | 0.29 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
16 | 0.25 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
35 | 0.10 | citronellol | |
29 | 0.03 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
14 | 0.02 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
42 | 0.03 | decanol | |
4 | 0.03 | (Z)-3- | 己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol |
36 | 0.28 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl 3-methyl butyrate |
11 | 0.04 | (Z)-3- | 己烯-1-基乙酸酯 hexen-1-yl acetate |
37 | 0.03 | 3-甲基丁酸己酯 hexyl 3-methyl butyrate | |
15 | 0.39 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
20 | 0.03 | linalool | |
46 | 0.03 | para- | menth-8-ene-1,2-二醇 2-diol |
27 | 74.51 | 薄荷脑 menthol | |
28 | 0.05 | 异 iso | 薄荷脑 menthol |
30 | 0.12 | neo | 薄荷脑 menthol |
24 | 8.30 | menthone | |
26 | 4.59 | 异 iso | menthone |
44 | 6.11 | 乙酸薄荷酯 menthyl acetate | |
38 | 0.23 | 异 iso | 乙酸薄荷酯 menthyl acetate |
45 | 0.12 | neo | 乙酸薄荷酯 menthyl acetate |
43 | 0.16 | neoiso | 乙酸薄荷酯 menthyl acetate |
2 | 0.08 | 3- | methyl butanol |
21 | 0.03 | 3- | methyl butyl 3-methyl butyrate |
6 | trace | 3- | methyl cyclohexanol |
7 | trace | 3- | methyl cyclohexanone |
13 | 0.02 | methyl octyl ether | |
3 | 0.02 | 3- | methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one |
33 | 0.04 | myrtenal + myrtenol | |
48 | 0.02 | 橙花醇 nerolidol | |
25 | 0.09 | nonanol | |
19 | 0.04 | 3- | nonanol |
17 | 0.06 | 辛基酚聚醚 octanol | |
10 | 0.96 | 3- | 辛基酚聚醚 octanol |
32 | 0.11 | 乙酸辛酯 octyl acetate | |
22 | 0.04 | 3- | 乙酸辛酯 octyl acetate |
12 | 0.02 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
5 | 0.15 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
9 | 0.24 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene + 3-octanone |
41 | 0.45 | piperitenone | |
39 | 0.13 | 长叶薄荷酮、胡薄荷酮 pulegone | |
8 | 0.06 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
18 | 0.02 | sabinene hydrate | |
47 | 0.06 | 特平 terpin 水合物 hydrate | |
31 | 0.07 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
23 | 0.01 | be beta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
34 | 0.03 | 马鞭草酮 verbenone | |
M. H. Boelens, 化学的 Chemical 表征 characterization of 玉米薄荷 cornmintoil, Perf. &amp & Flav., 18(5), 27-32 (1993). p&amp P&amp &F 19, 6 No. 6, 57, (1994) | |||
肉豆蔻花油 myristica fragrans flower oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
13 | 0.14 | borneol | |
16 | 0.31 | bornyl acetate + alpha-醋酸芬基酯 fenchyl acetate | |
2 | 0.49 | 樟脑 camphene | |
20 | 0.10 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
6 | 4.55 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
27 | 8.76 | elemicin elemicin | |
22 | 0.71 | eugenol | |
25 | 0.56 | (E)-iso -iso | eugenol |
23 | 0.63 | (Z)-iso -iso | eugenol |
19 | 0.31 | 乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate | |
7 | 4.40 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
10 | 3.95 | linalool | |
21 | 0.58 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
4 | 4.42 | myrcene + alpha-芹菜烯 phellandrene | |
26 | 3.79 | 桃红霉素 myristicin | |
24 | 0.96 | 橙花醇 nerolidol | |
8 | 1.46-4.41 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene + 1,8-cineole |
1 | 9.51 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 14.05 | 桧烯 sabinene + be beta-松油萜、蒎烯 pinene | |
14 | 11.63 | terpinen-4-ol | |
17 | 0.46 | 特平 terpinen-4-yl acetate | |
5 | 3.67 | alpha- | terpinene |
9 | 4.63 | gamma- | terpinene |
15 | 5.88 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
12 | 0.36 | be beta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
11 | 0.48 | terpinolene | |
18 | 0.64 | alpha- | 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate |
L. m Madhavan, M. Gopalakrishnan C. S. Narayanan, 化学的 Chemical 组成 composition of 肉豆蔻 nutmeg 叶 leaf 花 flower oils 印度 Indian Perfum.,35(3), 161-163 (1991). p&amp P&amp &F 22, 4 No. 4, 57, (1997) | |||
肉豆蔻叶油 myristica fragrans leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
14 | 0.00-0.09 | borneol | |
18 | 0.00-0.59 | bornyl acetate + alpha-醋酸芬基酯 fenchyl acetate | |
2 | 0.00-0.57 | 樟脑 camphene | |
5 | 0.70-2.08 | delta-3- | carene carene |
22 | 0.00-0.07 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
7 | 2.49-4.78 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
29 | 0.19-3.51 | elemicin elemicin | |
24 | 0.10-2.16 | eugenol | |
27 | 0.00-0.40 | (E)-iso -iso | eugenol |
25 | 0.14-1.00 | (Z)-iso -iso | eugenol |
17 | 0.02-0.08 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
21 | 0.51-1.42 | 乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate | |
8 | 4.17-8.96 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
11 | 0.95-2.17 | linalool | |
23 | 0.17-0.48 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
4 | 2.92-7.55 | myrcene + alpha-芹菜烯 phellandrene | |
28 | 0.44-1.85 | 桃红霉素 myristicin | |
26 | 0.00-1.86 | 橙花醇 nerolidol | |
9 | 1.79-4.59 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene + 1,8-cineole |
1 | 8.62-34.64 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 25.95-38.90 | 桧烯 sabinene + be beta-松油萜、蒎烯 pinene | |
15 | 1.89-6.78 | terpinen-4-ol | |
19 | 0.32-2.82 | 特平 terpinen-4-yl acetate | |
6 | 2.51-6.48 | alpha- | terpinene |
10 | 1.80-5.96 | gamma- | terpinene |
16 | 0.35-1.74 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
13 | 0.00-0.21 | be beta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
12 | 0.00-0.28 | terpinolene | |
20 | 0.02-0.47 | alpha- | 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate |
L. m Madhavan, M. Gopalakrishnan C. S. Narayanan, 化学的 Chemical 组成 composition of 肉豆蔻 nutmeg 叶 leaf 花 flower oils 印度 Indian Perfum.,35(3), 161-163 (1991). p&amp P&amp &F 22, 4 No. 4, 57, (1997) | |||
鹰嘴豆叶子油 peumus boldus leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
33 | 21.25 | scar啶 ascaridole | |
5 | 0.21 | 樟脑 camphene | |
23 | 0.01 | 樟脑 camphene | |
8 | 0.14 | delta-3- | carene carene |
37 | 0.04 | trans- | carvyl acetate |
9 | 0.51 | 1,4- | 桉树脑 cineole |
13 | 21.10 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
31 | 0.10 | 异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde | |
11 | 8.63 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
4 | 0.01 | alpha- | 芬烯 fenchene |
14 | trace | Fenchone fenchone | |
30 | 0.04 | alpha- | 醋酸芬基酯 fenchyl acetate |
19 | 0.22 | alpha- | 薄荷醇 fenchyl alcohol |
32 | 0.10 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
41 | 8.80 | guaiazulene | |
1 | 0.03 | 2- | heptanone |
40 | 0.17 | ledol | |
12 | 0.04 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
39 | 0.75 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
7 | 0.01 | myrcene | |
28 | 0.20 | myrtenol | |
29 | 0.04 | 橙花醇 nerol | |
17 | trace | 2- | nonanol |
15 | 0.04 | 2- | nonanone |
3 | 0.01 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
21 | 0.66 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
27 | 0.40 | 香柏酮 sabinaketone | |
6 | 0.01 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
36 | 2.36 | 醋酸戊酯 sabinyl acetate | |
25 | 0.75 | terpinen-4-ol | |
16 | 0.02 | 特平 terpinen-4-yl acetate | |
10 | 0.02 | alpha- | terpinene |
26 | 0.14 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
24 | 0.07 | be beta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
2 | 0.03 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
18 | 14.30 | alpha- | 崖柏 thujone |
20 | 7.15 | be beta- | 崖柏 thujone |
35 | 0.03 | thymol | |
38 | 0.01 | 乙酸胸苷 thymyl acetate | |
22 | 9.90 | (Z)- | 马鞭草酚 verbenol |
34 | 0.08 | cis- | 醋酸马来酸 verbenyl acetate |
E. m Miraldi, S. 费里 Ferri, G. G. Franchi G. Giorgi, peumus peumus Peumus 黑体 boldus 精油 essential oil: New 成分 constituents 比较 comparison of oils from 树叶 leaves of 不同 different 起源 origin. Fitoterapia Fitoterapia, 67, 227-230 (1996). p&amp P&amp &F 23, 2 No. 2, 47, (1998) | |||
鼠尾草达尔马提亚油 sage oil dalmatian | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
14 | 1.20 | borneol | |
18 | 0.10 | bornyl acetate | |
24 | 0.20 | gamma- | cadinene |
2 | 0.50 | 樟脑 camphene | |
12 | 6.10 | 樟脑 camphene | |
20 | 0.70 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
26 | 0.50 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
7 | 2.20 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
6 | 0.30 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
22 | 0.10 | alpha- | 愈创木烯 guaiene |
23 | trace | delta- | 愈创木烯 guaiene |
21 | 0.20 | alpha- | 蛇麻烯 humulene |
27 | 1.20 | humulene oxide II | |
5 | 0.40 | myrcene | |
17 | 0.30 | myrtenol | |
1 | 0.20 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | 0.90 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
13 | 0.60 | pinocamphone | |
25 | 8.30 | 波哥多 pogostol | |
3 | 0.10 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
15 | 0.60 | terpinen-4-ol | |
8 | 0.20 | gamma- | terpinene |
16 | 0.10 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
9 | 0.30 | be beta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
10 | 63.30 | alpha- | 崖柏 thujone |
11 | 6.40 | be beta- | 崖柏 thujone |
19 | 0.20 | thymol | |
C. Bourrel, G. Vilarem, G. 米歇尔 m Michel A. Gaset, Etude des proprietes bacteriostatiques et fongistatiques en milieu solide 24 huiles essentielles preamblement analysees. Rivista 斜体 Ital. EPPOS, No. 16, 3-12 (1995). p&amp P&amp &F 23, 2 No. 2, 47, (1998) | |||
丹参油 salvia sclarea oil | |||
化学的 Ch HEm MICAL 组成 COm MPOSITION and AND 抗真菌药 ANTIFUNGAL 活动 ACTIVITY 的 OF 丹参 SALVIA 斯克拉雷亚 SCLAREA (唇形科 LAm MIACEAE) 必要 ESSENTIAL 油 OIL ana ANA D�Am MI�, 码头 马林 m MARINA SOKOVI�, M. RISTI�, SLAVICA GRUj JI�-j JOVANOVI�, j JELENA VUKOj JEVI�, P. D. 马林 m MARIN | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
150 | 0.17 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
116 | 0.64 | borneol | |
128 | 0.83 | bornyl acetate | |
138 | 0.94 | be beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
152 | 0.13 | delta- | cadinene |
114 | 0.30 | 樟脑 camphene | |
141 | 1.83 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
158 | 0.27 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
103 | 2.29 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
137 | 0.55 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
139 | 0.67 | be beta- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
102 | 0.18 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
139 | 0.35 | be beta- | elemene |
148 | 0.84 | germacrene D | |
145 | 0.08 | alpha- | 蛇麻烯 humulene |
102 | 1.55 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
109 | 18.18 | linalool | |
125 | 52.83 | 乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate | |
121 | 0.14 | 甲酸芳基酯 linalyl formate | |
991 | 1.01 | myrcene | |
123 | 0.26 | 橙花醇 nerol | |
136 | 0.52 | 乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate | |
103 | 0.32 | (Z)-beta- -beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
105 | 0.66 | (E)-beta- -beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
939 | 4.57 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
979 | 0.90 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
222 | 0.06 | 香紫苏醇 sclareol oxide | |
222 | 0.08 | 香紫苏醇 sclareol oxide | |
157 | 0.13 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
118 | 5.00 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
116 | 1.19 | be beta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
119 | 0.90 | gamma- | 松油醇 terpineol |
108 | 0.41 | 异 iso | terpinolene |
135 | 0.18 | alpha- | 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate |
百里香欧油CO2提取物 thymus vulgaris oil CO2 extract | |||
Oszagyan et al. (1996) 分析 analyzed the 组成 composition od 超临界 supercritical fluid CO2 extract of 百里香 thyme (ex. T. vulgaris) 比较 compared it to a 蒸汽蒸馏 steam-distilledoil. The 定量的 quantitative data was 获得 obtained in a GD-FID, 而 whereas the 身份 identity od 每 each 零件 component was 决心 determined by GC GC/ms m MS. A 比较 comparison between the 二 two 分析 analyses is 显示 shown in 表 Table 七 Vii II. 注意 Note, 只要 only the CO2 extract 将 will be be 显示 shown 这里 here. | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
16 | 0.02 | borneol | |
22 | 0.37 | bornyl acetate | |
30 | 0.24 | gamma- | cadinene |
3 | 0.04 | 樟脑 camphene | |
24 | 3.17 | carvacrol | |
27 | 1.64 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
10 | 0.16 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
26 | 0.22 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
8 | 2.55 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
21 | 0.04 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
32 | 0.27 | heptadecane | |
34 | 0.16 | heptadecanoic acid | |
31 | 0.10 | 十hexadecane | |
28 | 0.09 | alpha- | 蛇麻烯 humulene |
9 | 0.09 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
13 | 1.63 | linalool | |
20 | 0.54 | 甲基香芹酚 methyl carvacrol | |
19 | 0.32 | 甲基百里酚 methyl thymol | |
5 | 0.17 | myrcene | |
33 | 5.98 | 棕榈酸 palmitic acid | |
6 | 0.09 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
2 | 0.01 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | 0.35 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
14 | 0.02 | 松香酚 pinocarveol | |
35 | 8.30 | 硬脂酸 stearic acid | |
17 | 1.04 | terpinen-4-ol | |
7 | 0.07 | alpha- | terpinene |
11 | 0.67 | gamma- | terpinene |
18 | 0.20 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
15 | 0.22 | be beta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
12 | 0.09 | terpinolene | |
1 | 0.03 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
23 | 36.59 | thymol | |
29 | 0.01 | 瓦伦斯 valencene | |
25 | trace | alpha- | ylangene |
H. J. Bestmann, J. Ederand and O. Vostrowky, Extraktion 冯 von Thymian 麻省理工学院 mit flusigem CO2 in Labormasstab. 时代精神 Zeit. Lebe bers麻省理工学院 mitt. Unters forsch Forsch., 180, 491-493 (1985). p&amp P&amp &F 20, 3 No. 3, 67, (1995) |