Typical G.C. analysis
菖蒲叶油 acorus calamus leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
---|---|---|---|
30 | 1.61 | 紫草酮 acolamone | |
36 | 3.62 | 异 iso | 紫草酮 acolamone |
28 | 4.09 | 菖蒲大牯牛兒酮 acoragermacrone | |
39 | 6.57 | (1,10)- | aristolen-2-one |
34 | 0.21 | be beta- | 比沙泊烯 bisabolene |
10 | 0.11 | borneol | |
14 | 0.25 | bornyl acetate | |
17 | 0.05 | be beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
29 | 4.07 | delta- | cadinene |
31 | 0.30 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene |
42 | 0.58 | 异 iso | 花粉二醇 calamendiol |
41 | 0.10 | 菖蒲烯 calamenene | |
40 | 0.72 | 菖蒲烯酮 calamusenone | |
9 | 0.08 | 樟脑 camphene | |
20 | 4.13 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
16 | 0.04 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
23 | 0.32 | be beta- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
35 | 1.81 | isoepi- | cube benol |
4 | 0.04 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
43 | 0.40 | 邻苯二甲酸二丁酯 dibutyl phthalate | |
18 | 0.79 | be beta- | elemene |
15 | 0.21 | delta- | elemene |
32 | 0.73 | elemol | |
27 | 0.80 | be beta- | 愈创木烯 guaiene |
24 | 0.96 | be beta- | gurjurene |
21 | 0.07 | alpha- | humulene |
5 | 2.61 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
8 | 3.10 | linalool | |
13 | 0.11 | 乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate | |
47 | 0.02 | linoleic acid | |
3 | 0.07 | para- | 薄荷 mentha-2,4(8)-diene |
48 | 0.04 | methyl 9,12,15-octadecatrienoate | |
19 | 0.86 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
26 | 3.37 | (E)- | 甲基异丁香酚 methyl isoeugenol |
22 | 36.40 | (Z)- | 甲基异丁香酚 methyl isoeugenol |
37 | 2.60 | alpha- | muurolol |
38 | 3.17 | epi-alpha- | muurolol |
2 | 0.09 | myrcene | |
45 | 0.04 | 1- | octadecene |
44 | 0.06 | 棕榈酸 palmitic acid | |
46 | 0.11 | 植醇 phytol | |
1 | 0.21 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
25 | 3.19 | 香豆酮 shyobunone | |
33 | 0.64 | 异 iso | 香豆酮 shyobunone |
11 | 0.21 | terpinen-4-ol | |
7 | 0.04 | alpha- | terpinene |
6 | 0.05 | gamma- | terpinene |
12 | 0.31 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
49 | 0.10 | 十三烷 tricosane | |
M. x X. li Li Z-B. Jiang, The 易挥发的 volatile 成分 constituents of the 精油 essential oil their 分配 distribution in 菖蒲属 Acorus 菖蒲 calamus L. Zhongcaoyo, 24, 459-461 (1993). p&amp P&F 22, 2 No. 2, 59, (1997) | |||
菖蒲根茎油 acorus calamus rhizome oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
19 | 3.09 | 紫草酮 acolamone | |
25 | 3.25 | 异 iso | 紫草酮 acolamone |
17 | 7.38 | 菖蒲大牯牛兒酮 acoragermacrone | |
33 | 0.24 | Acorenone acorenone | |
26 | 2.85 | be beta- | Asarone asarone |
3 | 0.11 | borneol | |
35 | 2.46 | 卡达拉1 cadala-1,4,9-triene | |
18 | 3.72 | delta- | cadinene |
20 | 1.30 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene |
23 | 0.30 | be beta- | 甘草 calacorene |
37 | 0.86 | 花粉二醇 calamendiol | |
36 | 8.37 | 异 iso | 花粉二醇 calamendiol |
31 | 14.70 | 菖蒲烯 calamenene | |
38 | 0.60 | 甘草酮 calamenone | |
30 | 0.73 | 菖蒲烯酮 calamusenone | |
2 | 0.24 | 樟脑 camphene | |
9 | 0.33 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
6 | 0.07 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
12 | 0.14 | be beta- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
32 | 0.23 | 1,4- | dihydro-1,1,4,4-tetramethyl-2,3-naphthalene dione |
7 | 0.48 | be beta- | elemene |
21 | 0.60 | elemol | |
16 | 0.90 | be beta- | 愈创木烯 guaiene |
13 | 0.12 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
10 | 0.31 | be beta- | gurjurene |
29 | 2.48 | 8- | hydroxy-delta-cadinene |
34 | 0.80 | 8- | hydroxy- -gamma-cadinene |
1 | 0.21 | linalool | |
8 | 0.58 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
15 | 0.29 | (E)- | 甲基异丁香酚 methyl isoeugenol |
11 | 17.70 | (Z)- | 甲基异丁香酚 methyl isoeugenol |
27 | 1.18 | alpha- | muurolol |
28 | 1.70 | epi-alpha- | muurolol |
14 | 5.03 | 香豆酮 shyobunone | |
24 | 0.82 | epi- | 香豆酮 shyobunone |
22 | 0.08 | 异 iso | 香豆酮 shyobunone |
4 | 0.22 | terpinen-4-ol | |
5 | 0.14 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
M. x X. li Li Z-B. Jiang, The 易挥发的 volatile 成分 constituents of the 精油 essential oil their 分配 distribution in 菖蒲属 Acorus 菖蒲 calamus L. Zhongcaoyo, 24, 459-461 (1993). p&amp P&F 22, 2 No. 2, 59, (1997) | |||
菖蒲根茎油 acorus calamus rhizome oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
19 | 3.09 | 紫草酮 acolamone | |
25 | 3.25 | 异 iso | 紫草酮 acolamone |
17 | 7.38 | 菖蒲大牯牛兒酮 acoragermacrone | |
33 | 0.24 | Acorenone acorenone | |
26 | 2.85 | be beta- | Asarone asarone |
3 | 0.11 | borneol | |
35 | 2.46 | 卡达拉1 cadala-1,4,9-triene | |
18 | 3.72 | delta- | cadinene |
20 | 1.30 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene |
23 | 0.30 | be beta- | 甘草 calacorene |
37 | 0.86 | 花粉二醇 calamendiol | |
36 | 8.37 | 异 iso | 花粉二醇 calamendiol |
31 | 14.70 | 菖蒲烯 calamenene | |
38 | 0.60 | 甘草酮 calamenone | |
30 | 0.73 | 菖蒲烯酮 calamusenone | |
2 | 0.24 | 樟脑 camphene | |
9 | 0.33 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
6 | 0.07 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
12 | 0.14 | be beta- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
32 | 0.23 | 1,4- | dihydro-1,1,4,4-tetramethyl-2,3-naphthalene dione |
7 | 0.48 | be beta- | elemene |
21 | 0.60 | elemol | |
16 | 0.90 | be beta- | 愈创木烯 guaiene |
13 | 0.12 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
10 | 0.31 | be beta- | gurjurene |
29 | 2.48 | 8- | hydroxy-delta-cadinene |
34 | 0.80 | 8- | hydroxy- -gamma-cadinene |
1 | 0.21 | linalool | |
8 | 0.58 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
15 | 0.29 | (E)- | 甲基异丁香酚 methyl isoeugenol |
11 | 17.70 | (Z)- | 甲基异丁香酚 methyl isoeugenol |
27 | 1.18 | alpha- | muurolol |
28 | 1.70 | epi-alpha- | muurolol |
14 | 5.03 | 香豆酮 shyobunone | |
24 | 0.82 | epi- | 香豆酮 shyobunone |
22 | 0.08 | 异 iso | 香豆酮 shyobunone |
4 | 0.22 | terpinen-4-ol | |
5 | 0.14 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
M. x X. li Li Z-B. Jiang, The 易挥发的 volatile 成分 constituents of the 精油 essential oil their 分配 distribution in 菖蒲属 Acorus 菖蒲 calamus L. Zhongcaoyo, 24, 459-461 (1993). p&amp P&F 22, 2 No. 2, 59, (1997) | |||
菖蒲根油 acorus calamus root oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
26 | 0.33 | 紫草酮 acolamone | |
19 | 0.35 | 二十碳三烯 acoradiene | |
24 | 0.50 | 菖蒲大牯牛兒酮 acoragermacrone | |
36 | 1.09 | Acorenone acorenone | |
30 | 1.68 | be beta- | Asarone asarone |
3 | 0.04 | borneol | |
6 | 0.04 | bornyl acetate | |
37 | 0.64 | 卡达拉1 cadala-1,4,9-triene | |
25 | 1.57 | be beta- | cadinene |
12 | 0.44 | delta- | cadinene |
13 | 2.11 | gamma- | cadinene |
27 | 0.68 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene |
29 | 0.91 | preiso | 花粉二醇 calamendiol |
34 | 3.15 | 菖蒲烯 calamenene | |
39 | 9.62 | 甘草酮 calamenone | |
2 | 0.03 | 樟脑 camphene | |
14 | 1.43 | scar草二烯 cascarilladiene | |
10 | 0.61 | alpha- | cedrene |
9 | 0.05 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
20 | 0.74 | ar- | 姜黄素 curcumene |
42 | 0.09 | 7- | desmethyl-2-methoxycadalene |
40 | 0.15 | 邻苯二甲酸二丁酯 dibutyl phthalate | |
35 | 0.59 | 1,4- | dihydro-1,1,4,4-tetramethyl-2,3-naphthalene dione |
33 | 0.45 | 1,6- | dimethyl-4-iso -isopropyl naphthalene |
11 | 0.29 | be beta- | elemene |
22 | 0.30 | (E,E)-alpha- | farnesene |
16 | 1.12 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
21 | 0.11 | be beta- | 愈创木烯 guaiene |
15 | 7.66 | be beta- | gurjurene |
1 | 0.24 | linalool | |
17 | 2.85 | (Z)- | 甲基异丁香酚 methyl isoeugenol |
23 | 0.96 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
31 | 0.69 | alpha- | muurolol |
32 | 0.24 | epi-alpha- | muurolol |
41 | 0.05 | 棕榈酸 palmitic acid | |
38 | 0.35 | 2-iso -iso | proponyl-6-iso -isopropyl methyl-3-vinyl cyclohexanol |
8 | 0.01 | alpha- | 桧烯 sabinene |
28 | 18.70 | epi- | 香豆酮 shyobunone |
4 | 0.08 | terpinen-4-ol | |
5 | 0.05 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
7 | 0.13 | 3,3,7,9- | tetramethyl tricyclo(5.4.0.0)undecene |
18 | 0.16 | 2,6,10,10- | tetramethyl tricyclo(7.2.0.0)undecene |
M. x X. li Li Z-B. Jiang, The 易挥发的 volatile 成分 constituents of the 精油 essential oil their 分配 distribution in 菖蒲属 Acorus 菖蒲 calamus L. Zhongcaoyo, 24, 459-461 (1993). p&amp P&F 22, 2 No. 2, 59, (1997) | |||
asarum asarum 加拿大 canadense 根油 root oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
21 | 0.20 | 亚里士多德 aristolene | |
29 | 0.90 | 亚里士多龙 aristolone | |
15 | 0.40 | (E)-beta- | 佛手柑 bergamotene |
41 | 0.10 | borneol | |
9 | 1.50 | bornyl acetate | |
24 | 0.20 | delta- | cadinene |
16 | 0.30 | 樟脑 camphene | |
17 | 0.30 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
36 | 0.10 | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene | |
18 | 0.30 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
8 | 1.70 | elemicin elemicin | |
30 | 0.90 | (E)-iso | elemicin elemicin |
34 | 0.60 | eugenol | |
23 | 0.20 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
11 | 1.30 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
5 | 3.90 | 乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate | |
20 | 0.30 | gamma- | 愈创木烯 guaiene |
37 | 0.10 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
10 | 1.40 | 烯醇 junenol | |
28 | 0.90 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
2 | 14.90 | linalool | |
4 | 4.00 | 乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate | |
39 | 0.10 | 甲基查维醇 methyl chavicol | |
1 | 41.80 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
19 | 0.30 | (E)- | 甲基异丁香酚 methyl isoeugenol |
42 | trace | 甲基百里酚 methyl thymol | |
40 | 0.10 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
7 | 1.70 | myrcene | |
12 | 1.20 | 橙花醇 nerol | |
6 | 2.40 | 乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate | |
14 | 0.40 | (E)- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
32 | 0.60 | (Z)- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
13 | 0.90 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
27 | 0.90 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
25 | 0.10 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
22 | 0.20 | seychellene | |
33 | 0.60 | terpinen-4-ol | |
26 | 0.10 | alpha- | terpinene |
31 | 0.80 | gamma- | terpinene |
3 | 5.90 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
35 | 0.40 | terpinolene | |
38 | 0.10 | vetiselinene | |
B. M. Lawrence, 未发表 unpublished information. p&amp P&F 11, 6 No. 6, 39, (1986) | |||
杆菌阿根廷Coridifolia油 baccharis coridifolia oil argentina | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
13 | 0.20 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
11 | 0.20 | (E)-alpha- | 佛手柑 bergamotene |
17 | 3.30 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
18 | 0.40 | be beta- | 比沙泊烯 bisabolene |
19 | 0.90 | delta- | cadinene |
20 | 0.20 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene |
22 | 0.10 | be beta- | 甘草 calacorene |
9 | 10.80 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
8 | 34.30 | 异 iso | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
24 | 9.80 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
28 | 2.00 | cedr-8(15)-en-9-alpha-ol | |
7 | 1.20 | be beta- | elemene |
6 | 0.10 | delta- | elemene |
21 | 0.60 | elemol | |
14 | 5.00 | germacrene D | |
25 | 0.30 | globulol | |
16 | 0.50 | (E)-beta- | 愈创木烯 guaiene |
10 | 0.20 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
12 | 0.40 | alpha- | humulene |
29 | 2.80 | 14- | hydroxy-9-epi-beta-石竹烯 caryophyllene |
4 | 0.10 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
26 | 0.80 | epi-alpha- | muurolol |
3 | 0.10 | myrcene | |
5 | 0.60 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
2 | 0.10 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
27 | 1.70 | selin-11-en-4alpha-ol selin-11-en-4alpha-ol | |
15 | 8.20 | be beta- | selinene |
23 | 4.20 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
1 | 0.10 | tricyclene | |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 13, No. 1, 23, (2001) | |||
坎帕莫尼亚金黄葡萄叶油巴西 campomanesia aurea leaf oil brazil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
21 | 1.00 | 脱氢芳金刚烷 dehydroaromadendrane | |
25 | 13.60 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
52 | 1.90 | epi-alpha- | bisabolol |
51 | 4.2 | alpha- | bisabolol |
9 | 1.20 | borneol | |
27 | 0.40 | gamma- | cadinene |
29 | 2.10 | delta- | cadinene |
44 | 1.10 | T- | cadinol |
48 | 0.50 | alpha- | cadinol |
30 | 1.50 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene |
28 | 1.90 | (Z)- | 菖蒲烯 calamenene |
49 | 3.00 | calamenenol | |
50 | 0.70 | calamenenol | |
17 | 0.30 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
16 | 6.20 | 异 iso | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
33 | 1.90 | 石竹烯醇 caryophyllene alcohol | |
35 | 29.00 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
38 | 0.90 | copaen-4-alpha-ol | |
14 | 1.40 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
42 | 0.60 | 1-epi- | cube benol |
15 | 0.90 | be beta- | elemene |
18 | 1.10 | gamma- | elemene |
47 | 2.40 | be beta- | eudesmol |
41 | 0.30 | 10-epi- -gamma- | eudesmol |
43 | 1.50 | gamma- | eudesmol |
8 | 0.50 | alpha- | 苯酚 fenchol |
12 | 0.40 | geranial | |
36 | 4.10 | globulol | |
37 | 1.80 | epi- | globulol |
19 | 0.70 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
20 | 1.30 | alpha- | humulene |
39 | 4.00 | humulene oxide I | |
40 | 1.70 | humulene oxide II | |
32 | 1.00 | ledol | |
3 | 0.50 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
5 | 0.60 | para- | 薄荷 mentha-2,4(8)-diene |
22 | 5.00 | gamma- | 茂烯 muurolene |
26 | 0.60 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
46 | 0.60 | alpha- | muurolol |
31 | 0.80 | (E)- | 橙花醇 nerolidol |
53 | 6.70 | (E)- | 橙花醇 nerolidol acetate |
4 | 3.30 | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
1 | 16.50 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
2 | 6.10 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
23 | 5.20 | be beta- | selinene |
24 | 0.40 | alpha- | selinene |
34 | 4.90 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
10 | 0.50 | terpinen-4-ol | |
11 | 1.40 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
6 | 0.40 | terpinolene | |
13 | 0.70 | alpha- | ylangene |
雪松 cedrus libanensis 木 woodoil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
35 | 0.80 | 大西洋酮 atlantone | |
38 | 2.80 | (E)-alpha- | 大西洋酮 atlantone |
34 | 0.60 | (E)-gamma- | 大西洋酮 atlantone |
37 | 0.30 | (Z)-alpha- | 大西洋酮 atlantone |
36 | 0.60 | (Z)-beta- | 大西洋酮 atlantone |
33 | 0.40 | (Z)- -gamma- | 大西洋酮 atlantone |
22 | 0.40 | (Z)-alpha- | 比沙泊烯 bisabolene |
27 | >0.10 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene |
1 | >0.10 | 樟脑 camphene | |
14 | >0.10 | 樟脑 camphene | |
3 | >0.10 | delta-3- | carene carene |
17 | 0.20 | alpha- | cedrene |
21 | 1.40 | chamigrene | |
7 | >0.10 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
24 | 0.80 | alpha- | dehydro-ar-himachalene |
26 | 1.40 | gamma- | dehydro-ar-himachalene |
28 | 0.60 | oxido | himachalene |
9 | >0.10 | Fenchone fenchone | |
32 | 0.10 | guaiazulene | |
10 | >0.10 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
13 | >0.10 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
18 | 14.20 | alpha- | himachalene |
20 | 31.30 | be beta- | himachalene |
19 | 6.90 | gamma- | himachalene |
30 | 0.50 | himachalene oxide | |
29 | 2.20 | be beta- | himachalene oxide |
5 | >0.10 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
31 | 0.80 | 长冰片 longiborneol | |
16 | 0.50 | longifolene | |
11 | 0.10 | alpha- | longi松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
39 | 5.60 | 马诺 manool | |
2 | >0.10 | 4- | methyl-3-penten-2-one |
23 | 0.80 | occidentalol acetate | |
15 | 0.10 | 茜素 sativene | |
4 | >0.10 | alpha- | terpinene |
6 | >0.10 | gamma- | terpinene |
8 | >0.10 | terpinolene | |
25 | 0.40 | be beta- | 香根草 vetivenene |
12 | >0.10 | alpha- | ylangene |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 12, 6 No. 6, 763, (2000) | |||
岩蔷薇 cistus ladaniferusoil morocco | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
40 | 0.80 | alpha- | amorphene |
47 | 0.97 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
23 | 1.45 | borneol | |
35 | 2.40 | bornyl acetate | |
52 | 3.00 | delta- | cadinene |
59 | 1.32 | alpha- | cadinol |
58 | 0.81 | T- | cadinol |
53 | 0.31 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene |
54 | 0.37 | be beta- | 甘草 calacorene |
21 | 0.74 | 水合樟脑 camphene hydrate | |
12 | trace | 樟脑酮 camphenilone | |
17 | 0.78 | alpha- | 樟脑醛 campholenic aldehyde |
20 | 2.92 | 樟脑 camphene | |
36 | 0.21 | carvacrol | |
31 | 1.22 | cis- | carvacrol |
33 | 0.31 | carvenone | |
45 | trace | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
7 | trace | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
41 | 0.79 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
38 | 0.30 | alpha- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
42 | 0.19 | be beta- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
57 | 1.71 | cube benol | |
32 | 0.77 | 异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde | |
25 | 0.19 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
4 | 0.30 | ortho- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
13 | 0.43 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
16 | 0.57 | 2,6- | dimethyl cyclohexanol |
2 | trace | 3,5- | dimethyl phenol |
30 | trace | alpha- | 醋酸芬基酯 fenchyl acetate |
34 | 0.35 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
44 | 0.42 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
46 | 0.19 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
43 | trace | 异 iso | italicene |
50 | 0.45 | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene | |
55 | 0.42 | ledol | |
5 | trace | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
11 | 0.15 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
51 | 0.62 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
48 | 0.18 | gamma- | 茂烯 muurolene |
28 | trace | myrtanol | |
27 | 1.35 | myrtenal | |
6 | 0.25 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
37 | 0.06 | phenyl propionic acid | |
1 | 0.37 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
15 | 0.23 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene oxide |
19 | 2.47 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
22 | 1.11 | 匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone | |
18 | 0.16 | (E)- | 氧化玫瑰 rose oxide |
24 | 0.70 | terpinen-4-ol | |
3 | trace | alpha- | terpinene |
9 | 0.35 | gamma- | terpinene |
26 | 0.30 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
14 | 0.43 | terpinolene | |
10 | 0.35 | 3,5,5- | trimethyl cyclohex-2-en-1-one |
8 | 0.75 | 2,2,6- | trimethyl cyclohexanone |
49 | 0.16 | 瓦伦斯 valencene | |
29 | 0.19 | 马鞭草酮 verbenone | |
56 | 12.81 | viridiflorol | |
39 | 0.80 | alpha- | ylangene |
N. m Mrabe bet, S. Zrira, M. M. i Ismaili-Alaoui, H. Lahloa B. Benjilali, Essential oils resin gum from 摩洛哥 m Moroccan Cistus, “Cistus ladaniferus L." r Rivista i Ital. EPPOS, (Numero 特殊的 Speciale), 622-630 (1997). p&amp P&F 24, 4 No. 4, 31, (1999) | |||
柑桔新星变种香橙乌拉圭 citrus reticulata nova var. mandarin oil uruguay | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
65 | trace | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
66 | trace | alpha- | bulnesene |
69 | 0.04-0.05 | delta- | cadinene |
3 | trace | 樟脑 camphene | |
9 | 0.17-0.19 | delta-3- | carene carene |
32 | 0.01-0.02 | trans- | carvacrol |
35 | trace | cis- | carvacrol |
37 | 0.02-0.07 | carvenone | |
57 | 0.01 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
25 | 0.01 | 香茅醛 citronellal | |
34 | trace-0.01 | citronellol | |
49 | trace | 醋酸香茅酯 citronellyl acetate | |
51 | 0.02-0.03 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
53 | 0.01 | be beta- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
68 | trace | 荜澄茄醇 cubebol | |
46 | 0.03 | (E,e)-2 E)-2,4- | decadienal |
43 | trace | (E,Z)-2,4- | decadienal |
30 | 0.30-0.32 | can decanal | |
39 | 0.01 | (E)-2- | decenal |
56 | 0.01 | decyl acetate | |
29 | 0.01-0.03 | 二氢香芹酚 dihydrocarveol | |
44 | trace | neo | 乙酸二氢戊酯 dihydrocarvyl acetate |
55 | 0.06-0.07 | dodecanal | |
62 | 0.01-0.02 | (E)-2- | dodecenal |
54 | 0.01 | be beta- | elemene |
47 | 0.01 | delta- | elemene |
70 | 0.01-0.02 | elemol | |
67 | 0.02-0.03 | (E,E)-alpha- | farnesene |
61 | trace-0.01 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
38 | trace | geranial | |
40 | 0.04-0.06 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
52 | trace | 乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate | |
71 | 0.01 | ac germacrene B | |
64 | 0.09-0.11 | germacrene D | |
73 | trace-0.01 | 胚芽烯d-4-ol germacrene D-4-ol | |
59 | trace | alpha- | 愈创木烯 guaiene |
58 | 0.01 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
60 | 0.02 | alpha- | humulene |
11 | 93.10-94.20 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
23 | 0.01-0.04 | (E)- | 氧化烯 limonene oxide |
22 | 0.01-0.05 | (Z)- | 氧化烯 limonene oxide |
20 | 0.67-0.88 | linalool | |
17 | trace | para- | 薄荷 mentha-2,4(8)-diene |
63 | trace | gamma- | 茂烯 muurolene |
6 | 1.93-1.98 | myrcene | |
24 | 0.01-0.02 | (E)- | myrtenal |
36 | 0.01-0.03 | neral | |
33 | trace-0.01 | 橙花醇 nerol | |
72 | trace | (E)- | 橙花醇 nerolidol |
50 | trace-0.01 | 乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate | |
21 | 0.05 | nonanal | |
77 | 0.01 | (+)-香柏酮 nootkatone | |
13 | 0.38-0.44 | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
12 | 0.01-0.02 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
8 | 0.16-0.17 | octanal | |
16 | trace-0.04 | 辛基酚聚醚 octanol | |
31 | trace | 乙酸辛酯 octyl acetate | |
41 | 0.02-0.04 | 紫苏醛 perillaldehyde | |
42 | 0.02-0.03 | 紫苏醇 perillyl alcohol | |
7 | 0.03-0.04 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
2 | 0.48-0.50 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
5 | 0.14 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
26 | 0.01-0.02 | 异 iso | pinocamphone |
4 | 0.34-0.35 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
19 | trace | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
15 | trace-0.02 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
76 | 0.02-0.04 | alpha- | sinensal |
75 | 0.01-0.02 | be beta- | sinensal |
27 | trace-0.01 | terpinen-4-ol | |
10 | trace | alpha- | terpinene |
14 | 0.01-0.02 | gamma- | terpinene |
28 | 0.06-0.08 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
18 | 0.03 | terpinolene | |
48 | trace | alpha- | 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate |
74 | trace-0.01 | tetradecanal | |
1 | trace | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
45 | 0.02 | 十一醛 undecanal | |
A. v Verzera, A. Trozzi, A. Cotroneo, D. Lorenzo E. Dellacassa, Uruguayan 精油 essential oil. 12. 组成 Composition of Nova Satsuma 香橙 mandarin oils. J. 农业 Agric. Food 化学 Chem., 48, 2903-2909 (2000). p&amp P&F 26, No. 1, 36, (2001) | |||
巴豆酒巴西叶油 croton cajucara benth. leaf oil brazil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
33 | 0.30 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
35 | 0.40 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
38 | 2.20 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
48 | 0.40 | alpha- | bisabolol |
14 | trace | borneol | |
22 | trace | bornyl acetate | |
29 | 2.00 | be beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
40 | 0.20 | alpha- | bulnesene |
41 | 1.20 | gamma- | cadinene |
3 | 0.10 | 樟脑 camphene | |
31 | 6.90 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
45 | 1.80 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
8 | 1.10 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole + 柠檬烯 limonene |
28 | 0.50 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
25 | trace | alpha- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
7 | 0.20 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
30 | 0.70 | be beta- | elemene |
23 | 0.30 | delta- | elemene |
19 | 0.20 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
26 | trace | 乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate | |
42 | 2.10 | ac germacrene B | |
37 | 4.00 | germacrene D | |
32 | 1.30 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
16 | trace | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl butyrate |
34 | 1.40 | alpha- | humulene |
13 | 41.20 | linalool | |
12 | trace | (E)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
11 | trace | (Z)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
20 | 0.30 | 乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate | |
27 | 0.90 | 长环 longicyclene | |
36 | 0.20 | (Z)- | muurola-4(14),5-二烯 5-diene |
39 | 1.20 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
47 | 1.10 | epi-alpha- | muurolol |
6 | trace | myrcene | |
18 | trace | 橙花醇 nerol | |
43 | 12.60 | (E)- | 橙花醇 nerolidol |
24 | trace | 乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate | |
9 | 0.40 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
2 | 0.60 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
5 | 0.10 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | 0.20 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
44 | 2.00 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
15 | 0.20 | terpinen-4-ol | |
10 | trace | gamma- | terpinene |
17 | 0.60 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
1 | trace | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
21 | 0.10 | thymol | |
46 | 0.60 | viridiflorol | |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 12, 6 No. 6, 705, (2000) | |||
daucus carota ssp. gummifer 钩 hook. fil. 种子油 seed oil spain | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
34 | trace-1.38 | alpha- | 二十碳三烯 acoradiene |
21 | trace-0.35 | borneol | |
39 | 0.07-0.16 | gamma- | cadinene |
43 | 0.10-0.90 | alpha- | cadinol |
3 | 0.04-0.08 | 樟脑 camphene | |
31 | 0.44-1.39 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
41 | 0.18-1.01 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
30 | trace-0.32 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
11 | 0.06-2.48 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
44 | 0.74-1.37 | eudesm-11-en-4-ol eudesm-11-en-4-ol | |
38 | 0.04-0.30 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
25 | 0.14-0.32 | geranial | |
24 | 0.61-2.33 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
29 | 51.74-76.95 | 乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate | |
35 | trace-0.16 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
32 | 0.24-0.61 | alpha- | humulene |
33 | trace-0.50 | be beta- | ionone |
12 | 0.70-1.18 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
18 | 3.97-5.18 | linalool | |
17 | 0.05-0.13 | (E)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
16 | 0.20-1.07 | (Z)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
8 | 0.02-0.03 | para- | 薄荷 mentha-1(7),3,8-triene |
4 | trace-0.02 | 6- | 甲基-5-庚-2-酮 methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
42 | trace-1.37 | T- | muurolol |
7 | 0.52-0.81 | myrcene | |
40 | 0.04-0.09 | 橙花醇 nerolidol | |
28 | 0.08-0.73 | 乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate | |
14 | trace-0.10 | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
13 | trace | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
9 | trace-0.02 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
2 | 0.50-1.73 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
6 | 0.16-1.66 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
5 | 4.42-11.13 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
20 | 0.03-0.62 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
19 | 0.02-0.23 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
37 | 0.16-0.66 | alpha- | selinene |
36 | 0.25-1.99 | be beta- | selinene |
22 | 0.93-8.17 | terpinen-4-ol | |
10 | trace-0.29 | alpha- | terpinene |
15 | 0.02-0.52 | gamma- | terpinene |
23 | 0.16-0.69 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
27 | 0.03-0.08 | alpha- | 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate |
1 | 0.03-0.12 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
26 | trace-0.35 | thymol | |
M. Gil Pinilla, M. J. Pérez-Alonso A. v Velasco-Negueruela, 易挥发的 v Volatile 成分 constituents from fruits of Daucus carota L. gummifer 钩 h Hook. fil. J. 本质 Essent. 油 Oil Res., 7, 433-435 (1995). p&amp P&F 24, 6 No. 6, 45, (1999) | |||
桉树油 eucalyptus globulus bicostata oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
9 | 5.57 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
12 | 1.56 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
16 | 0.09 | borneol | |
10 | 0.22 | alpha- | bulnesene |
20 | 0.17 | delta- | cadinene |
18 | 0.16 | carvenone | |
3 | 68.82 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
23 | 0.09 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
5 | 0.27 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
31 | 0.12 | alpha- | eudesmol |
32 | 0.26 | be beta- | eudesmol |
28 | 2.75 | globulol | |
8 | 0.55 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
2 | 1.57 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
11 | 0.11 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
22 | 0.25 | (E)-para- | 薄荷 mentha-1,8-二烯-6-ol 8-dien-6-ol |
24 | 0.08 | (Z)-para- | 薄荷 mentha-1,8-二烯-6-ol 8-dien-6-ol |
21 | 0.97 | (E)-para- | 薄荷 mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
25 | 0.24 | (Z)-para- | 薄荷 mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
17 | 0.51 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
15 | 1.62 | neral | |
26 | 0.12 | 喇叭茶醇 palustrol | |
27 | 0.21 | 2- | 丙酸苯乙酯 phenethyl propionate |
1 | 1.90 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
13 | 2.14 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
7 | 0.92 | 匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone | |
19 | 0.07 | (E)- | 胡椒醇 piperitol |
30 | 0.13 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
4 | 0.15 | gamma- | terpinene |
14 | 0.17 | delta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
6 | 0.98 | terpinolene | |
33 | 0.25 | 甲草酮 torquatone | |
29 | 0.73 | viridiflorol | |
C. M. Bignell, P. J. Dunlap, J. J. Brophy J. F. 杰克逊 j Jackson, 易挥发的 v Volatile 叶 leaf oils of some 西南 southwestern 南部的 southern 澳大利亚 Australian 种类 species of the 属 genus 桉树 Eucalyptus Part xii x Xii i II. A. 亚属 Sub属 genus Eudesmia: B. 亚属 Sub属 genus sumphyomyrtus: (a) section Exsertaria; (b) 系列 series globulares. Flav. Fragr. J., 11, 145-151 (1996). p&amp P&F 22, No. 1, 49, (1997) | |||
桉树芽油 eucalyptus globulus bud oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
11 | 0.05 | 异 iso | 异戊酸戊酯 amyl isovalerate |
18 | 16.57 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
20 | 1.88 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
15 | 1.57 | be beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
19 | 0.34 | bulnesene | |
31 | 0.10 | delta- | cadinene |
30 | 0.26 | gamma- | cadinene |
34 | 0.08 | trans- | carvacrol |
7 | 36.95 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
13 | 0.10 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
21 | 0.11 | cryptone | |
12 | 0.27 | alpha- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
35 | 0.37 | para- | cymen-7-ol |
9 | 8.04 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
41 | 0.18 | be beta- | eudesmol |
37 | trace | gamma- | eudesmol |
39 | 3.05 | globulol | |
38 | 0.12 | epi- | globulol |
28 | 0.29 | alpha- | 愈创木烯 guaiene |
14 | trace | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
17 | trace | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
22 | trace | gamma- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
23 | trace | alpha- | humulene |
43 | 0.04 | 5-epi-neo | intermedeol |
25 | 0.10 | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene | |
6 | 3.10 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
33 | 0.10 | cis-para- | 薄荷 mentha-1(7),5-dien-2-ol |
5 | 0.07 | myrcene | |
32 | trace | 橙花醇 nerol | |
36 | 0.07 | 喇叭茶醇 palustrol | |
4 | 0.01 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
2 | 0.30 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
16 | 0.10 | 匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone | |
27 | trace | piperitenone | |
3 | 0.54 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
29 | 0.29 | alpha- | selinene |
8 | trace | gamma- | terpinene |
26 | 4.66 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
10 | trace | terpinolene | |
1 | 11.95 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
42 | 0.14 | thymol | |
24 | 0.36 | 维地弗洛林 viridiflorene | |
40 | 0.53 | viridiflorol | |
j J-C. Chalchat, J. L. Ca酒吧 bard, M. S. Gorunovic, V. Djermanovic V. Bulatovic, Chemical 组成 composition of 桉树 Eucalyptus globulus oils from the 黑山共和国 m Montenegro 海岸 coast 东 east 海岸 coast of spain. J. 本质 Essent. 油 Oil Res., 7, 147-152 (1995). p&amp P&F 26, 2 No. 2, 22, (2001) | |||
桉树果油 eucalyptus globulus fruit oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
13 | 0.46 | 异 iso | 异戊酸戊酯 amyl isovalerate |
21 | 23.33 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
23 | 3.32 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
17 | 2.40 | be beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
22 | 0.44 | bulnesene | |
41 | 0.62 | delta- | cadinene |
40 | trace | gamma- | cadinene |
58 | 0.20 | alpha- | cadinol |
55 | 0.28 | T- | cadinol |
18 | trace | carvenone | |
27 | 0.16 | 甲氧丙酮 carvotan acetone | |
7 | 15.31 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
15 | 0.08 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
24 | 0.13 | cryptone | |
14 | 0.34 | alpha- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
19 | trace | be beta- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
44 | trace | para- | cymen-7-ol |
11 | 6.44 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
52 | 0.84 | be beta- | eudesmol |
47 | 0.55 | gamma- | eudesmol |
36 | trace | germacrene D | |
50 | 14.98 | globulol | |
49 | 3.10 | epi- | globulol |
34 | 0.39 | alpha- | 愈创木烯 guaiene |
16 | trace | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
20 | 0.47 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
26 | 0.20 | gamma- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
28 | trace | alpha- | humulene |
59 | 0.22 | 5-epi-neo | intermedeol |
31 | 3.63 | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene | |
46 | trace | ledol | |
6 | 1.10 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
43 | trace | cis-para- | 薄荷 mentha-1(7),5-dien-2-ol |
38 | trace | gamma- | 茂烯 muurolene |
54 | 0.12 | T- | muurolol |
4 | 0.21 | myrcene | |
42 | 0.10 | 橙花醇 nerol | |
10 | trace | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
45 | 0.16 | 喇叭茶醇 palustrol | |
3 | 2.11 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
8 | 0.50 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
48 | trace | 2- | phenethyl 2-methyl butyrate |
1 | 3.61 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
2 | 0.10 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
25 | trace | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
33 | trace | piperitenone | |
35 | 0.30 | alpha- | selinene |
37 | trace | delta- | selinene |
39 | trace | gamma- | selinene |
53 | 0.20 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
57 | trace | 异 iso | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol |
5 | 0.22 | alpha- | terpinene |
9 | 0.18 | gamma- | terpinene |
32 | 2.27 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
12 | 0.20 | terpinolene | |
56 | 0.28 | thymol | |
29 | trace | be beta- | vetivene |
30 | 0.66 | 维地弗洛林 viridiflorene | |
51 | 2.17 | viridiflorol | |
j J-C. Chalchat, J. L. Ca酒吧 bard, M. S. Gorunovic, V. Djermanovic V. Bulatovic, Chemical 组成 composition of 桉树 Eucalyptus globulus oils from the 黑山共和国 m Montenegro 海岸 coast 东 east 海岸 coast of spain. J. 本质 Essent. 油 Oil Res., 7, 147-152 (1995). p&amp P&F 26, 2 No. 2, 22, (2001) | |||
桉树叶油 eucalyptus globulus leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
15 | 12.31 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
18 | 2.90 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
22 | 0.06 | borneol | |
16 | 0.40 | alpha- | bulnesene |
26 | 0.42 | delta- | cadinene |
10 | 0.11 | alpha- | 樟脑醛 campholenic aldehyde |
5 | 40.72 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
12 | 0.06 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
9 | 0.25 | alpha- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
30 | 0.15 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
7 | 0.86 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
38 | 0.26 | alpha- | eudesmol |
39 | 0.40 | be beta- | eudesmol |
37 | 0.09 | gamma- | eudesmol |
34 | 4.37 | globulol | |
11 | 0.44 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
14 | 0.84 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
4 | 4.24 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
17 | 0.07 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
29 | 0.12 | (E)-para- | 薄荷 mentha-1,8-二烯-6-ol 8-dien-6-ol |
28 | 0.18 | (E)-para- | 薄荷 mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
31 | 0.24 | (Z)-para- | 薄荷 mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
24 | 0.18 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
3 | 0.16 | myrcene | |
27 | 0.23 | myrtanol | |
20 | 0.30 | neral | |
32 | 0.18 | 喇叭茶醇 palustrol | |
33 | 0.17 | 2- | 丙酸苯乙酯 phenethyl propionate |
1 | 12.49 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
2 | 0.36 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
19 | 0.66 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
13 | 0.34 | 匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone | |
25 | 0.14 | (E)- | 胡椒醇 piperitol |
23 | 0.19 | be beta- | selinene |
36 | 0.52 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
6 | 0.17 | gamma- | terpinene |
21 | 3.65 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
8 | 0.15 | terpinolene | |
40 | 0.23 | 甲草酮 torquatone | |
35 | 1.12 | viridiflorol | |
C. M. Bignell, P. J. Dunlap, J. J. Brophy J. F. 杰克逊 j Jackson, 易挥发的 v Volatile 叶 leaf oils of some 西南 southwestern 南部的 southern 澳大利亚 Australian 种类 species of the 属 genus 桉树 Eucalyptus Part xii x Xii i II. A. 亚属 Sub属 genus Eudesmia: B. 亚属 Sub属 genus sumphyomyrtus: (a) section Exsertaria; (b) 系列 series globulares. Flav. Fragr. J., 11, 145-151 (1996). p&amp P&F 22, No. 1, 49, (1997) | |||
桉树缪尔油 eucalyptus globulus maidenii f. muell oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
12 | 12.04 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
15 | 2.95 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
13 | 0.32 | alpha- | bulnesene |
23 | 0.27 | delta- | cadinene |
21 | 0.15 | carvenone | |
4 | 58.60 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
8 | 0.07 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
27 | 0.13 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
6 | 0.35 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
7 | 0.12 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
34 | 0.10 | alpha- | eudesmol |
35 | 0.12 | be beta- | eudesmol |
10 | 0.07 | alpha- | 苯酚 fenchol |
31 | 4.01 | globulol | |
11 | 0.63 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
3 | 0.96 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
14 | 0.15 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
26 | 0.25 | (E)-para- | 薄荷 mentha-1,8-二烯-6-ol 8-dien-6-ol |
28 | 0.07 | (Z)-para- | 薄荷 mentha-1,8-二烯-6-ol 8-dien-6-ol |
25 | 0.94 | (E)-para- | 薄荷 mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
29 | 1.05 | (Z)-para- | 薄荷 mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
20 | 0.40 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
24 | 0.08 | myrtanol | |
5 | 0.23 | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
30 | 0.16 | 喇叭茶醇 palustrol | |
1 | 3.65 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
2 | 0.12 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
16 | 2.23 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
9 | 0.82 | 匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone | |
22 | 0.11 | (E)- | 胡椒醇 piperitol |
33 | 0.19 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
19 | 1.05 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
17 | 0.34 | delta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
36 | 0.22 | 甲草酮 torquatone | |
18 | 0.08 | 维地弗洛林 viridiflorene | |
32 | 1.09 | viridiflorol | |
C. M. Bignell, P. J. Dunlap, J. J. Brophy J. F. 杰克逊 j Jackson, 易挥发的 v Volatile 叶 leaf oils of some 西南 southwestern 南部的 southern 澳大利亚 Australian 种类 species of the 属 genus 桉树 Eucalyptus Part xii x Xii i II. A. 亚属 Sub属 genus Eudesmia: B. 亚属 Sub属 genus sumphyomyrtus: (a) section Exsertaria; (b) 系列 series globulares. Flav. Fragr. J., 11, 145-151 (1996). p&amp P&F 22, No. 1, 49, (1997) | |||
桉树油卢旺达 eucalyptus globulus oil rwanda | |||
也 Also in 1997, Chalchat et al. (1997) 检查过 examined the com position of a lab-distilledoil of E. globulus 树叶 leaves produced from 树木 trees 发现 found in 卢旺达 r Rwand anda 使用 using cc CC/ms m MS. The 组成 composition of theoil was 发现 found to be be as follows: | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
26 | 0.10 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
4 | 0.04 | 樟脑 camphene | |
31 | 0.03 | trans- | carvacrol |
24 | 0.03 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
11 | 71.20 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
19 | 0.03 | alpha- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
32 | 0.07 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
15 | 8.23 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
18 | 0.05 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
39 | 0.05 | alpha- | eudesmol |
40 | 0.11 | be beta- | eudesmol |
37 | 0.01 | gamma- | eudesmol |
3 | 0.01 | alpha- | 芬烯 fenchene |
35 | 0.11 | globulol | |
34 | 0.04 | epi- | globulol |
20 | 0.02 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
23 | 0.06 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
12 | 0.13 | (E)-2- | hexenal |
17 | 0.18 | (Z)-3- | 己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol |
10 | 3.10 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
22 | trace | linalool | |
30 | 0.05 | (E)-para- | 薄荷 mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
33 | 0.03 | (Z)-para- | 薄荷 mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
8 | 0.09 | myrcene | |
13 | 0.02 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
7 | 0.01 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
1 | 6.23 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
5 | 0.19 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
27 | 0.20 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
21 | 0.04 | 匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone | |
6 | 0.02 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
25 | 1.46 | terpinen-4-ol | |
9 | 0.02 | alpha- | terpinene |
14 | 3.20 | gamma- | terpinene |
28 | 0.11 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
16 | 0.06 | terpinolene | |
29 | 3.10 | alpha- | 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate |
2 | 0.03 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
38 | trace | thymol | |
36 | 0.03 | viridiflorol | |
j J-C. Chalchat, A. m Muhayimana, J. B. h Habimana J. L. Cha酒吧 bard, 芳香 Aromatic plants of 卢旺达 r Rwand anda ii i II. Chemical 组成 composition of essential oils of ten 桉树 Eucalpytus 种类 species 生长 growing in r Ruhand ande 树木园 Arboretum Butare, 卢旺达 r Rwand anda. J. 本质 Essent. 油 Oil Res., 9, 159-165 (1995). p&amp P&F 26, 2 No. 2, 22, (2001) | |||
白千层叶油 melaleuca alternifolia leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
39 | 0.29 | alpha- | amorphene |
33 | 1.61 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
35 | 0.69 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
40 | 0.13 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
36 | 0.51 | 1-epi- | 双环倍半萜烯 bicyclosesquiphellandrene |
32 | 0.19 | alpha- | bulnesene |
44 | 0.30 | cadina-1 cadina-1,4-二烯 4-diene | |
42 | 1.86 | delta- | cadinene |
43 | 0.27 | 菖蒲烯 calamenene | |
31 | 0.44 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
11 | trace | 1,4- | 桉树脑 cineole |
16 | 3.04 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
25 | 0.17 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
26 | 0.09 | alpha- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
49 | 0.52 | cube benol | |
27 | trace | para- | cymen-8-ol |
9 | 4.96 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
17 | 0.17 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
48 | 0.80 | globulol | |
46 | 0.18 | epi- | globulol |
28 | 0.45 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
29 | trace | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
34 | 0.15 | gamma- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
8 | trace | (-)- | 柠檬烯 limonene |
10 | 0.51 | (+)- | 柠檬烯 limonene |
18 | trace | (-)- | linalool |
19 | trace | (+)- | linalool |
30 | trace | be beta- | maaliene |
38 | trace | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
37 | 0.26 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
4 | 0.46 | myrcene | |
45 | 0.06 | 喇叭茶醇 palustrol | |
5 | trace | (-)-alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
12 | 0.22 | (-)-beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
6 | trace | (+)-alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
13 | 0.36 | (+)-beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
2 | 0.18 | (-)-alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 1.68 | (+)-alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
20 | trace | sabinene hydrate | |
47 | 0.15 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
22 | 13.13 | (-)- | terpinen-4-ol |
21 | 24.73 | (+)- | terpinen-4-ol |
7 | 9.90 | alpha- | terpinene |
14 | 21.15 | gamma- | terpinene |
23 | 0.69 | (-)-alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
24 | 2.03 | (+)-alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
15 | 3.18 | terpinolene | |
1 | 0.44 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
41 | 1.75 | 维地弗洛林 viridiflorene | |
50 | 0.58 | viridiflorol | |
D. N. 浸出 Leach, S. G. Wyllie, J. G. 大厅 h Hall I. k Kyratzis, 对映体 Enantiomeric 组成 composition of the 主要 principal 组件 components of theoil of m Melaleuca 互生叶 alternifolia. J. 农业 Agric. Food Sci., 41, 1627-1632 (1993). p&amp P&F 22, 2 No. 2, 59, (1997) | |||
薄荷油x胡椒油CO2提取物 mentha x piperita oil CO2 extract | |||
r Reverchon r Reverchon et al. (1994) 比较 compared the 组成 composition of a 超临界 supercritical CO2 extract (sfe SFE) of 薄荷 peppermint under 二 two 分离 separate 套 sets of 条件 conditions with a 样品 sample of 薄荷 peppermintoil produced by 加氢蒸馏 hydrodistillation. The 结果 results of the GC GC/ms m MS 分析 analyses of the 易挥发的 volatile 专心 concentrates of 薄荷 peppermintoil 薄荷 peppermint produced by sfe SFE can be be 看过 seen in 表 Table 八 v Vii i Ii II. 注意 Note: 只要 Only the sfe SFE-2 (T:40C, P:120 酒吧 bar) 将 will be be 显示 shown as follows: | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
18 | 0.20 | bornyl acetate | |
22 | 0.70 | be beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
29 | 5.00 | gamma- | cadinene |
33 | 0.60 | T- | cadinol |
31 | 0.40 | (E)- | 菖蒲烯 calamenene |
24 | 4.30 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
32 | 0.20 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
6 | 3.60 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
21 | trace | alpha- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
5 | 0.10 | 癸烷 decane | |
13 | 0.20 | 二氢香芹酚 dihydrocarveol | |
23 | 0.90 | be beta- | elemene |
30 | 0.40 | gamma- | elemene |
27 | 0.60 | be beta- | farnesene |
25 | 0.20 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
26 | trace | alpha- | humulene |
16 | 0.60 | 乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate | |
8 | 0.40 | para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
11 | 23.80 | 薄荷脑 menthol | |
12 | 0.20 | 异 iso | 薄荷脑 menthol |
9 | 36.10 | menthone | |
10 | 7.50 | 异 iso | menthone |
19 | 11.70 | 乙酸薄荷酯 menthyl acetate | |
20 | 0.20 | 异 iso | 乙酸薄荷酯 menthyl acetate |
17 | 0.20 | neo | 乙酸薄荷酯 menthyl acetate |
28 | trace | gamma- | 茂烯 muurolene |
3 | 0.20 | myrcene | |
7 | 0.20 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
4 | 0.10 | 3- | 辛基酚聚醚 octanol |
1 | 0.20 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
2 | 0.50 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
15 | 0.60 | piperitenone | |
14 | 0.30 | 长叶薄荷酮、胡薄荷酮 pulegone | |
E. r Reverchon r Reverchon, A. Ambruosi F. Senatore, 隔离 i Isolation of 薄荷 peppermintoil 使用 using s超临界 supercritical CO2 extraction. Flav. Fragr. J., 9, 19-23 (1994). p&amp P&F 22, 4 No. 4, 57, (1997) | |||
Murraya koenigii水果油 | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
33 | <0.05 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
28 | 0.40 | bornyl acetate | |
37 | 0.10 | delta- | cadinene |
40 | 0.10 | T- | cadinol |
4 | 0.40 | 樟脑 camphene | |
9 | <0.05 | delta-3- | carene carene |
31 | 3.00 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
11 | 0.10 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
25 | 0.10 | can decanal | |
17 | <0.05 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
30 | <0.05 | be beta- | elemene |
41 | <0.05 | be beta- | eudesmol |
42 | <0.05 | (E,E)- | 法尼醇 farnesol |
27 | 0.10 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
39 | <0.05 | globulol | |
32 | 0.10 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
34 | <0.05 | gamma- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
35 | 0.60 | alpha- | humulene |
12 | 3.50 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
19 | 0.10 | linalool | |
7 | 3.10 | myrcene | |
26 | 0.10 | 橙花醇 nerol | |
38 | 0.10 | (E)- | 橙花醇 nerolidol |
29 | 0.20 | 乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate | |
14 | 0.20 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
15 | 0.50 | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
8 | 2.70 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
13 | 23.10 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
3 | 48.10 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
6 | 7.10 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
5 | 0.10 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
20 | <0.05 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
36 | 0.10 | alpha- | selinene |
23 | 0.30 | terpinen-4-ol | |
10 | 0.20 | alpha- | terpinene |
16 | 3.00 | gamma- | terpinene |
22 | <0.05 | (E)-beta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
21 | 0.10 | (Z)-beta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
24 | 0.20 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
18 | 0.70 | terpinolene | |
2 | 0.20 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
1 | <0.05 | tricyclene | |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 12, 6 No. 6, 766, (2000) | |||
月橘koenigii叶油印度 | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
35 | 0.10 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
29 | 0.70 | bornyl acetate | |
40 | 0.10 | delta- | cadinene |
46 | 0.10 | T- | cadinol |
3 | 0.20 | 樟脑 camphene | |
8 | <0.05 | delta-3- | carene carene |
33 | 4.90 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
44 | 0.10 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
31 | 0.10 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
10 | 0.10 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
26 | 0.10 | can decanal | |
17 | <0.05 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
32 | 0.20 | be beta- | elemene |
41 | 0.30 | elemol | |
47 | 0.20 | be beta- | eudesmol |
48 | 0.20 | (E,E)- | 法尼醇 farnesol |
28 | <0.05 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
45 | 0.20 | globulol | |
38 | 0.10 | (Z)-beta- | 愈创木烯 guaiene |
34 | <0.05 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
36 | 0.10 | gamma- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
37 | 1.20 | alpha- | humulene |
23 | 0.10 | 拉维度洛 lavandulol | |
11 | 5.10 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
19 | 2.00 | linalool | |
6 | 2.40 | myrcene | |
27 | 0.10 | 橙花醇 nerol | |
42 | 0.30 | (E)- | 橙花醇 nerolidol |
30 | 0.10 | 乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate | |
14 | 7.10 | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
13 | 0.60 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
7 | 6.10 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
12 | 49.00 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
2 | 9.00 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
5 | 1.50 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | 0.20 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
16 | <0.05 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
20 | <0.05 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
39 | 0.20 | alpha- | selinene |
43 | 0.10 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
24 | 0.40 | terpinen-4-ol | |
9 | 0.20 | alpha- | terpinene |
15 | 0.20 | gamma- | terpinene |
22 | <0.05 | (E)-beta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
21 | 0.30 | (Z)-beta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
25 | 0.60 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
18 | 0.20 | terpinolene | |
1 | 0.10 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 12, 6 No. 6, 766, (2000) | |||
nardostachys jatamansi根油 | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
15 | 0.70 | aristolenone | |
2 | trace | 樟脑 camphene | |
5 | 0.20 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
11 | trace | 3,4- | dihydro-beta-ionone |
7 | 0.60 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
8 | 29.80 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
14 | 6.20 | 1- | hydroxyaristolenone |
12 | 1.40 | be beta- | ionone |
4 | 0.10 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
9 | 29.80 | alpha- | 广藿香 patchoulene |
6 | 0.70 | be beta- | 广藿香 patchoulene |
13 | 6.00 | 广香醇 patchouli alcohol | |
1 | 0.10 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 0.10 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
10 | 1.70 | seychellene | |
K. Bruns, des Des Ethedsache ole Ole aus aus Nardostachys jatamansi. 11th International Arbe beitstagung, 沃科门 v Vorkommen u Analytik Etherischer ole Ole, Groningen, 荷兰 Netherland ands (1980). p&amp P&F 10, 6 No. 6, 29, (1986) | |||
罗勒花油 ocimum basilicum flower oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
25 | 0.01 | (E)- | 茴香脑 anethole |
2 | 0.10 | 樟脑 camphene | |
31 | 0.01 | 雪松 cedrol | |
7 | 3.30 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
17 | 0.01 | be beta- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
22 | 0.77 | alpha- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
27 | 0.02 | dibutyl 辛烷 octane dioate dioate | |
18 | 0.73 | be beta- | elemene |
32 | 0.06 | be beta- | eudesmol |
23 | trace | ac germacrene B | |
24 | 0.05 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
9 | trace | hexanol | |
10 | 0.03 | 3- | 己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol |
28 | 0.11 | be beta- | himachalene |
5 | 0.01 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
16 | 1.48 | linalool | |
19 | 85.52 | 甲基查维醇 methyl chavicol | |
26 | 0.56 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
12 | 0.08 | 6- | methyl-3-heptanone |
4 | 0.05 | myrcene | |
15 | 0.01 | (Z)-allo- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
8 | 2.60 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
11 | 0.02 | 3- | 辛基酚聚醚 octanol |
30 | 0.79 | be beta- | 广藿香 patchoulene |
6 | 0.03 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
1 | 0.04 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 0.12 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
13 | 0.01 | sabinene hydrate | |
20 | 2.51 | be beta- | selinene |
21 | 0.72 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
14 | 0.08 | terpinolene | |
29 | 0.02 | viridiflorol | |
S.-j -J. tsai Tsai L.-y -Y. 光泽 Sheen, Essentialoil of 罗勒 Ocimum basllicum L cultivated in 台湾 Taiwan. In: 趋势 Trends in Food Science. Edits., L W. Sze F. C. Woo, pp 66-70, Proceedings of the 7th 世界 World Congress of Food Science 技术 Technology, 新加坡 Singapore 研究所 Institute of Food Science 技术 Technology, 新加坡 Singapore (1987). p&amp P&F 17, 4 No. 4, 39, (1992) | |||
罗勒叶油 ocimum basilicum leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
25 | 0.01 | (E)- | 茴香脑 anethole |
2 | 0.35 | 樟脑 camphene | |
30 | 0.02 | 雪松 cedrol | |
7 | 5.47 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
17 | 0.01 | be beta- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
22 | 0.66 | alpha- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
18 | 0.90 | be beta- | elemene |
31 | 0.08 | be beta- | eudesmol |
23 | 0.01 | ac germacrene B | |
24 | 0.08 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
9 | trace | hexanol | |
10 | 0.03 | 3- | 己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol |
27 | 0.13 | be beta- | himachalene |
5 | 0.02 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
16 | 0.37 | linalool | |
19 | 84.69 | 甲基查维醇 methyl chavicol | |
26 | 2.44 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
12 | 0.17 | 6- | methyl-3-heptanone |
4 | 0.13 | myrcene | |
15 | 0.02 | (Z)-allo- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
8 | 1.33 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
11 | 0.02 | 3- | 辛基酚聚醚 octanol |
29 | 0.90 | be beta- | 广藿香 patchoulene |
6 | 0.08 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
1 | 0.13 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 0.22 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
13 | 0.01 | sabinene hydrate | |
20 | 0.54 | be beta- | selinene |
21 | 0.90 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
14 | trace | terpinolene | |
28 | 0.02 | viridiflorol | |
S.-j -J. tsai Tsai L.-y -Y. 光泽 Sheen, Essentialoil of 罗勒 Ocimum basllicum L cultivated in 台湾 Taiwan. In: 趋势 Trends in Food Science. Edits., L W. Sze F. C. Woo, pp 66-70, Proceedings of the 7th 世界 World Congress of Food Science 技术 Technology, 新加坡 Singapore 研究所 Institute of Food Science 技术 Technology, 新加坡 Singapore (1987). p&amp P&F 17, 4 No. 4, 39, (1992) | |||
广香油 patchouli oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
6 | 2.34 | alpha- | bulnesene + delta-愈创木烯 guaiene |
11 | 0.14 | bulnesene oxide | |
4 | 20.64 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
12 | 0.30 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
2 | 2.01 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
1 | 6.08 | be beta- | elemene |
10 | 0.11 | 愈创木烯 guaiene oxide | |
3 | 0.04 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
7 | 22.20 | alpha- | 广藿香 patchoulene |
5 | 13.75 | be beta- | 广藿香 patchoulene |
13 | 1.18 | nor | patchoulenol |
8 | 0.07 | 广藿香烯酮 patchoulenone | |
14 | 33.74 | 广香醇 patchouli alcohol | |
9 | 0.06 | 广藿香 patchouli oxide | |
16 | 0.05 | 广藿香 patchouli pyridine | |
15 | 0.44 | 波哥多 pogostol | |
S. R. Srinivas, 地图集 Atlas of Essential 油类 油 Oils, 已发表 published by 作者 author, Bronx, ny NY (1986). p&amp P&F 15, 2 No. 2, 75, (1990) | |||
侧柏 plectranthus gland andulosus钩 叶油喀麦隆 | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
33 | 0.10 | (E)- | 茴香脑 anethole |
29 | 0.50 | 异 iso | borneol |
46 | trace | be beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
7 | 0.30 | 樟脑 camphene | |
27 | 0.70 | 樟脑 camphene | |
11 | 1.50 | delta-3- | carene carene |
48 | trace | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
54 | trace | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
20 | 0.10 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
45 | 0.10 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
31 | 3.60 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
13 | 0.40 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
19 | 0.20 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymenene |
47 | 0.10 | be beta- | elemene |
42 | 0.10 | eugenol | |
49 | 0.20 | be beta- | farnesene |
6 | trace | alpha- | 芬烯 fenchene |
22 | 30.80 | Fenchone fenchone | |
24 | 1.50 | alpha- | 薄荷醇 fenchyl alcohol |
52 | 1.40 | germacrene D | |
51 | 0.10 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
3 | 0.10 | hexanol | |
2 | 0.10 | (E)-2- | 己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol |
1 | 1.20 | (E)-3- | 己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol |
50 | 0.20 | alpha- | humulene |
55 | 0.10 | humulene oxide | |
40 | 0.70 | 4- | hydroxypiperitenone |
37 | 0.10 | (Z)-2- | hydroxypiperitenone |
39 | 0.60 | (E)-2- | hydroxypiperitenone |
14 | 3.20 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
23 | trace | linalool | |
25 | 0.10 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
26 | 0.50 | (E)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
53 | 0.10 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
9 | 2.20 | myrcene | |
30 | 0.80 | neral | |
57 | 0.20 | 橙花醇 nerolidol | |
16 | 0.60 | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
10 | 0.70 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
15 | 0.20 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
58 | trace | 植醇 phytol | |
5 | 0.60 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
8 | 0.30 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
41 | 1.30 | piperitenone | |
43 | 10.90 | 氧化piperitenone oxide | |
34 | trace | piperitenone | |
36 | 0.50 | (E)- | 氧化piperitenone oxide |
35 | 3.00 | (Z)- | 氧化piperitenone oxide |
44 | 1.80 | 异 iso | 长叶薄荷酮、胡薄荷酮 pulegone |
21 | trace | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
56 | 0.10 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
28 | 0.10 | terpinen-4-ol | |
12 | 0.80 | alpha- | terpinene |
17 | 0.20 | gamma- | terpinene |
32 | 0.30 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
18 | 25.20 | terpinolene | |
4 | trace | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
38 | 0.40 | thymol | |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 13, 2 No. 2, 73, (2001) | |||
迷迭香叶油co2提取物 rosmarinus officinalis leaf oil CO2 extract | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
42 | trace | 阿松香三烯 abietatriene | |
34 | 0.41 | be beta- | 比沙泊烯 bisabolene |
15 | 15.56 | borneol | |
23 | 4.94 | 异 iso | bornyl acetate |
36 | 0.35 | delta- | cadinene |
35 | 0.26 | gamma- | cadinene |
25 | 0.19 | alpha- | cadinol |
37 | 0.15 | 菖蒲烯 calamenene | |
2 | 3.11 | 樟脑 camphene | |
12 | 15.33 | 樟脑 camphene | |
4 | 0.39 | delta-3- | carene carene |
22 | 0.26 | carvenone | |
28 | 2.22 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
39 | 0.37 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
40 | 0.20 | cedrane cedrane diol | |
10 | 20.02 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
26 | 0.43 | alpha- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
31 | 1.28 | ar- | 姜黄素 curcumene |
8 | 1.81 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
20 | 0.39 | 二氢香芹酚 dihydrocarveol | |
38 | 0.37 | farnesene | |
30 | 0.38 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
9 | 0.51 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
11 | 3.53 | linalool | |
21 | 0.48 | 乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate | |
27 | 0.12 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
33 | 0.20 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
6 | 0.35 | myrcene | |
16 | 1.17 | nonanol | |
41 | trace | octadecane | |
5 | 0.18 | 1- | 辛烯-3-醇 octen-3-ol |
13 | 0.80 | pinanone | |
1 | 8.30 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
7 | 0.74 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
14 | 0.39 | 匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone | |
3 | 0.32 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
29 | 0.41 | alpha- | santalene |
32 | 0.16 | alpha- | selinene |
17 | 1.00 | terpinen-4-ol | |
18 | 1.95 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
24 | 0.69 | thymol | |
43 | trace | 托他洛尔 totarol | |
19 | 8.36 | 马鞭草酮 verbenone | |
E. r Reverchon r Reverchon F. Senatore, 隔离 i Isolation of 迷迭香 玫瑰 rosemaryoil: Comparison between 加氢蒸馏 hydrodistillation 超临界 supercritical CO2 extraction. Flav. Fragr. J., 7, 227-230 (1992). p&amp P&F 17, 6 No. 6, 51, (1992) | |||
迷迭香叶油埃及 rosmarinus officinalis leaf oil egypt | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
36 | 0.36 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
43 | 0.20 | epi-alpha- | bisabolol |
21 | 1.69 | borneol | |
25 | 7.59 | bornyl acetate | |
40 | 0.61 | delta- | cadinene |
38 | 0.36 | gamma- | cadinene |
39 | 0.13 | (Z)- | 菖蒲烯 calamenene |
2 | 1.63 | 樟脑 camphene | |
15 | 11.29 | 樟脑 camphene | |
26 | 0.35 | carvacrol | |
22 | 1.67 | carvenone | |
33 | 2.75 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
41 | 1.31 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
31 | 0.14 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
7 | 1.77 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
10 | 0.05 | 2,5- | dimethyl styrene |
34 | 0.05 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
35 | 0.83 | alpha- | humulene |
8 | 7.08 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
12 | 6.60 | linalool | |
32 | 0.33 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
37 | 0.17 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
42 | 0.08 | T- | muurolol |
4 | 0.48 | myrcene | |
24 | 2.32 | (E)- | myrtanol |
23 | 1.19 | (Z)- | myrtanol |
5 | 0.46 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
17 | 1.22 | (Z)-3- | pinanone |
1 | 2.46 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 1.20 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
16 | 2.25 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
28 | 0.27 | piperitenone | |
14 | 0.03 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
27 | 0.11 | 醋酸戊酯 sabinyl acetate | |
18 | 2.88 | terpinen-4-ol | |
11 | 0.89 | terpinen-4-yl acetate | |
6 | 0.27 | alpha- | terpinene |
9 | 0.26 | gamma- | terpinene |
19 | 4.92 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
30 | 0.36 | alpha- | 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate |
29 | 0.12 | neo | thujol |
13 | 0.93 | be beta- | 崖柏 thujone |
20 | 12.33 | 马鞭草酮 verbenone | |
F. M. Soliman, E. A. El-k Kashoury, M. M. Fathy M. H. Gonaid, 分析 Analysis 生物 biological 活动 activity of the 精油 essential oil of 迷迭香属 r Rosmarinus officinalis L from Egypt. Flav. Fragr. J., 9, 29-33 (1994). p&amp P&F 20, No. 1, 47, (1995) | |||
丹参Sclarea油salvia sclarea oil spain | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
6 | trace | 丁酸戊酯 amyl butyrate | |
39 | 0.52 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
15 | 0.12 | borneol | |
24 | 1.11 | bornyl acetate | |
30 | 0.27 | be beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
35 | 0.14 | alpha- | cadinene |
42 | 0.22 | gamma- | cadinene |
51 | 1.10 | alpha- | cadinol |
45 | trace | be beta- | 甘草 calacorene |
44 | 0.77 | (Z)- | 菖蒲烯 calamenene + ac germacrene B |
2 | trace | 樟脑 camphene | |
33 | 4.80 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
47 | 0.99 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
32 | 0.14 | alpha- | cedrene |
7 | 0.83 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole + 柠檬烯 limonene |
26 | 0.36 | alpha- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
48 | 0.16 | cube benol | |
28 | 0.27 | be beta- | 大马士革酮 damascenone |
18 | 0.11 | 二氢香芹酚 dihydrocarveol | |
31 | 0.43 | be beta- | elemene |
25 | trace | delta- | elemene |
50 | 0.73 | be beta- | eudesmol |
41 | 0.27 | (E,E)-alpha- | farnesene |
36 | 0.14 | (Z)-beta- | farnesene |
22 | 0.93 | geranial | |
20 | 1.12 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
29 | 1.62 | 乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate | |
23 | 0.25 | 香叶酸香叶酯 geranyl formate | |
37 | 7.57 | germacrene D | |
34 | 0.14 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
14 | 32.97 | linalool | |
12 | trace | (E)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
11 | trace | (Z)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
21 | 16.85 | 乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate | |
54 | 0.55 | 马诺 manool | |
52 | trace | 氧化锰 manoyl oxide | |
53 | 1.14 | 13-epi- | 氧化锰 manoyl oxide |
40 | 0.40 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
49 | 0.42 | alpha- | muurolol |
5 | 1.61 | myrcene | |
19 | 0.72 | 橙花醇 nerol | |
43 | trace | (Z)- | 橙花醇 nerolidol |
27 | 1.17 | 乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate | |
9 | 0.94 | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
8 | 0.58 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
1 | 0.30 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | 0.41 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | trace | 桧烯 sabinene | |
55 | 0.45 | 香紫苏醇 sclareol | |
46 | 0.12 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
16 | trace | terpinen-4-ol | |
10 | trace | gamma- | terpinene |
17 | 5.63 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
13 | 0.37 | terpinolene | |
38 | 2.84 | 瓦伦斯 valencene | |
M. E. Torres, A. v Velasco-Negueruela, M. J. Perez-Alonso M. G. Pinilla, 易挥发的 v Volatile 成分 constituents of 二 two 丹参 Salvia 种类 species grown 野生 wild in 西班牙 Spain. J. 本质 Essent. 油 Oil Res., 9, 27-33 (1997). p&amp P&F 25, 4 No. 4, 55, (2000) | |||
桑多利纳Chamaecyparissus chamaecyparissus油 | |||
Giner et al. (1993) used GC GC GC GC/ms m MS to 确定 determine the 影响 effect of 季节 season 植物 vegetative 成长 growth 阶段 stage of S. chamaecyparisus on the 组成 composition of theoil. 虽然 Although 这些 these 作家 作者 authors did did not not 采用 use a 典型 typical artemisia ketone-rich 化学型 chemotype, their 结果 results 显示 showed that the 组成 composition of theoil is definitly 受影响的 affected by the 日期 date of plant 收割 收获 harvesting. A summery of 这个 this 有些 somewhat 不完整 incomplete data can be be 看过 seen in 表 Table VI. 注意 Note: 这个 this page 将 will 只要 only 包括 include the 六月 j June 收获 harvest. | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
26 | 0.91 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
11 | 2.49 | 青蒿酮 artemisyl ketone | |
19 | 4.78 | borneol | |
23 | 1.65 | bornyl + isobornyl acetates | |
33 | 0.41 | delta- | cadinene |
2 | trace | 樟脑 camphene | |
17 | 4.67 | 樟脑 camphene | |
29 | 0.18 | 异 iso | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
24 | 0.13 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
27 | 0.66 | alpha- | 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene |
22 | 1.83 | 异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde | |
30 | 0.22 | ar- | 姜黄素 curcumene |
9 | 5.80 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene + 1,8-cineole |
13 | 2.14 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
14 | 1.13 | Fenchone fenchone | |
32 | 0.73 | ac germacrene B | |
28 | 0.86 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
7 | 0.59 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
31 | 0.21 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
4 | 0.19 | myrcene | |
18 | 3.82 | myrtenal | |
8 | 0.16 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
5 | 5.00 | alpha- | phellendrene + delta-3-carene carene |
1 | 0.23 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 1.59 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene + 桧烯 sabinene |
16 | 1.48 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
20 | 0.91 | terpinen-4-ol | |
6 | 0.65 | alpha- | terpinene |
10 | 1.35 | gamma- | terpinene |
21 | 0.65 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
12 | 1.05 | terpinolene | |
15 | 0.15 | 崖柏 thujone | |
34 | 10.66 | 未知 unknown sesqui alcohol 1 | |
35 | 5.18 | 未知 unknown sesqui alcohol 2 | |
36 | 3.08 | 未知 unknown sesqui alcohol 3 | |
25 | trace | alpha- | ylangene |
R. M. Giner, S. m Manez J. L. r Rios, 季节性的 Seasonal 变化 variations in the 精油 essential oil of Santolina chamaecyparisus L. Sci. 药 Pharm., 61, 169-173 (1993). p&amp P&F 22, 5 No. 5, 71, (1997) | |||
thymus vulgarisoil 红 red spain | |||
Anoil of T. 欧的 v Vulgaris that was produced for 二 two 分离 separate 季节 季节 seasons in Casolavalsenio, 意大利 Italy, was 服从 subjected to analysis by a 组合 combination of GC GC GC GC/ms m MS (Piccaglia m Marotti, 1993). The 化合物 compounds that were 特色的 characterized 中 during 这个 this analysis were: | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
19 | trace | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
34 | 0.44-0.45 | borneol | |
40 | 0.04-0.07 | bornyl acetate | |
16 | trace | be beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
26 | 0.11-0.25 | delta- | cadinene |
25 | 0.06-0.15 | gamma- | cadinene |
29 | trace-0.05 | alpha- | cadinol |
28 | trace-0.09 | delta- | cadinol |
3 | 0.18-0.46 | 樟脑 camphene | |
33 | trace-0.30 | 樟脑 camphene | |
9 | 0.07-0.13 | delta-3- | carene carene |
42 | 0.61-1.72 | carvacrol | |
17 | 2.38-4.28 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
27 | 0.29-0.45 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
13 | 1.96-2.62 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
44 | trace | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
43 | trace-0.08 | 孜然 cumin alcohol | |
36 | trace | para- | cymen-8-ol |
11 | 18.60-25.34 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
21 | trace-0.04 | (Z)-beta- | farnesene |
18 | trace-0.04 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
20 | 0.13-0.23 | alpha- | humulene |
12 | 0.17-0.30 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
30 | 2.42-2.82 | linalool | |
38 | 1.43-1.52 | 甲基百里酚 methyl thymol | |
22 | 0.04-0.07 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
24 | trace-0.08 | gamma- | 茂烯 muurolene |
7 | 1.40-2.14 | myrcene | |
6 | 0.41-0.67 | 1- | 辛烯-3-醇 octen-3-ol |
8 | 0.15-0.19 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
2 | 0.49-1.34 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
5 | 0.17-0.41 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | trace | 桧烯 sabinene | |
35 | 0.98-1.10 | terpinen-4-ol | |
10 | 1.67-2.34 | alpha- | terpinene |
14 | 12.06-12.27 | gamma- | terpinene |
37 | 0.17-0.26 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
15 | 0.18-0.19 | terpinolene | |
1 | 0.87-2.10 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
31 | 0.00-0.51 | alpha- | 崖柏 thujone |
32 | 0.00-0.15 | be beta- | 崖柏 thujone |
41 | 16.55-38.24 | thymol | |
39 | trace | 胸腺醌 thymoquinone | |
23 | trace-0.10 | 维地弗洛林 viridiflorene | |
R. Piccaglia, M. m Marotti, E. Giovanelli, S. G. Deans E. Eaglesham, 抗菌的 Antibacterial 抗氧化剂 antioxidant 属性 properties of 地中海 m Mediterranean aromatic plants. Inust. 庄稼 Crops 产品展示 Products, (2), 47-50 (1993). R. Piccaglia, M. m Marotti, 表征 Characterization of several aromatic plants grown in 北方 northern 意大利 Italy. Flav. Fragr. J., 8, 115-122 (1993). p&amp P&F 23, No. 1, 39, (1998) | |||
缬草根茎油 valeriana officinalis rhizome oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
36 | 0.2-0.8 | be beta- | 比沙泊烯 bisabolene |
58 | 0.5-1.5 | epi-alpha- | bisabolol |
16 | 0.1-0.6 | borneol | |
15 | trace-0.1 | 异 iso | borneol |
25 | 2.3-33.5 | bornyl acetate | |
43 | 0.5-1.2 | 异戊酸bornyl isovalerate | |
46 | 0.1-0.3 | delta- | cadinene |
3 | 0.1-6.4 | 樟脑 camphene | |
14 | trace-0.1 | 樟脑 camphene | |
21 | trace-0.1 | trans- | carvacrol |
20 | 0.1-0.2 | cis- | carvacrol |
8 | trace-0.2 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
31 | trace-0.1 | 醋酸香茅酯 citronellyl acetate | |
51 | 0.2-2.1 | 香柠檬酸citronellyl isovalerate | |
33 | trace-0.2 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
57 | 0.4-3.9 | 隐氟龙酚 cryptofauronol | |
70 | trace-2.9 | 醋酸呋喃丙酯 cryptofauronyl acetate | |
22 | trace-0.1 | 异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde | |
40 | 0.7-2.1 | ar- | 姜黄素 curcumene |
7 | 0.1-1.5 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
34 | 0.2-1.4 | 2,6- | dimethoxy-para-异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
62 | 0.1-0.4 | 十二烯醇 drimenol | |
35 | 0.1-0.4 | be beta- | elemene |
30 | 0.2-2.9 | delta- | elemene |
42 | 0.1-0.4 | gamma- | elemene |
75 | trace-0.6 | 棕榈酸乙酯 ethyl palmitate | |
38 | 0.5-7.6 | eudesma-2 eudesma-2,6,8-triene | |
53 | 0.6-6.9 | be beta- | eudesmol |
29 | trace-0.1 | eugenol | |
61 | 0.1-0.4 | 异戊烯酸戊烯基酯 eugenyl isovalerate | |
67 | 0.1-1.1 | 异 iso | 异戊烯酸戊烯基酯 eugenyl isovalerate |
48 | 0.4-0.6 | 紫草酮 acolamone | |
41 | 0.2-1.4 | germacrene D | |
44 | trace-1.0 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
37 | 0.1-0.9 | alpha- | humulene |
39 | 0.1-0.7 | be beta- | ionone |
45 | 0.2-3.8 | kessane | |
38 | 0.1-3.5 | kesanyl kessanyl acetate | |
73 | 0.1-0.7 | 酮糖基 kessoglycyl monoacetate | |
63 | 0.1-12.6 | alpha- | kessyl acetate |
52 | 0.5-2.1 | ledol | |
10 | 0.1-1.2 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
13 | trace | linalool | |
50 | 0.1-1.6 | maaliol | |
24 | 0.1-0.2 | 甲基香芹酚 methyl carvacrol | |
71 | 0.1-0.9 | 棕榈酸甲酯 methyl palmitate | |
23 | trace-0.4 | 甲基百里酚 methyl thymol | |
65 | 0.1-0.2 | methyl valerenate | |
6 | trace-0.1 | myrcene | |
19 | 0.1-4.0 | myrtanol | |
28 | trace-9.1 | 乙酸十四烯基酯 myrtenyl acetate | |
56 | 0.1-0.2 | myrtenyl hexanoate | |
49 | 1.6-10.5 | 异戊酸异戊烯基 myrtenyl isovalerate | |
26 | trace-0.8 | 醋酸 nojigiku acetate | |
47 | 0.5-3.2 | 紫杉醇 pacifigorgiol | |
72 | 0.1-1.9 | 棕榈酸 palmitic acid | |
9 | trace-2.4 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
2 | 0.1-0.2 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
5 | trace-0.9 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | trace-0.1 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
17 | 0.1-0.6 | terpinen-4-ol | |
11 | trace-0.2 | gamma- | terpinene |
18 | trace-0.1 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
12 | trace-0.1 | terpinolene | |
27 | 0.1 | thymol | |
1 | trace-0.1 | tricyclene | |
55 | 0.5-8.2 | 缬草酮 valeranone | |
66 | 0.1-1.5 | (E)- | valeren-1-yl acetate |
64 | 0.2-0.8 | (Z)- | valeren-1-yl acetate |
76 | trace-1.6 | (E)- | valeren-1-yl isovalerate |
74 | trace-0.7 | (Z)- | valeren-1-yl isovalerate |
59 | 0.4-12.4 | 缬草烯 valerenal | |
69 | 0.3-2.8 | valerenic acid | |
60 | 0.3-1.2 | (Z+E)- | 戊戊烯醇 valerenol |
54 | 1.5-14.2 | 戊醇 valerianol | |
32 | 0.1-0.4 | alpha- | ylangene |
R. bos Bos H. J. Woerdenbag, 分析型 Analytical 方面 aspects of the 精油 essential oil, valerenic acid 衍生品 derivatives 紫杉 valepotriates in v Valeriana officinalis roots rhizome 根茎 根茎s. In: Proceedings, International 座谈会 Symposium on 配种 breeding 研究 research 药用的 medicinal aromatic plants. Edits., F. Pank, p. 355-358, Beitr�ge zur Zuchtungsforschung, Quedlinburg, Germany (1996). p&amp P&F 24, 3 No. 3, 47, (1999) | |||
缬草根茎油中国 valeriana officinalis rhizome oil china | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
10 | 1.31 | 异 iso | borneol |
12 | 46.22 | bornyl acetate | |
13 | 0.61 | 异 iso | bornyl acetate |
26 | 0.72 | 异戊酸bornyl isovalerate | |
3 | 23.50 | 樟脑 camphene | |
9 | 0.33 | 樟脑 camphene | |
14 | 1.64 | carvyl acetate | |
22 | 0.50 | be beta- | 石竹烯醇 caryophyllene alcohol |
5 | 0.40 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
21 | 0.32 | 十氢-1 decahydro-1,1,4,7-tetramethyl cyclopropazulen-4-ol | |
20 | 0.44 | decahydro-2,2,4,8-四甲基-4 8-tetramethyl-4,8-methanazulen-9-ol | |
17 | 0.33 | 1,1- | dimethoxy-3,7-二甲基-2 7-dimethyl-2,6-辛二烯 6-octadiene |
16 | 0.17 | 1,4- | dimethoxytetramethylbe benzene |
7 | 1.37 | 7,7- | 二甲基-2 dimethyl-2-methylene bicyclo(3.1.1)heptane |
28 | 1.52 | (2Z)-3,7- | 二甲基-2 dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-ol isovalerate |
23 | 0.60 | 2,6- | dimethyl-6(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-2-cyclohexene-1-甲醛 carboxaldehyde |
24 | 1.93 | 4- | ethyl-2,2,4-trimethyl-3-(1-methyl ethenyl) cyclohexene 甲醇 methanol |
27 | 0.61 | 异戊酸香叶基酯 geranyl isovalerate | |
18 | 0.38 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
25 | 0.53 | ledol | |
6 | 0.77 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
8 | 0.35 | 3- | methyl 2-norbornane 甲醛 carboxaldehyde |
2 | 5.46 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | 3.50 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
11 | 0.28 | 2-iso -iso | propyl-5-methyl anisole |
1 | 0.43 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
19 | 0.98 | 4(2,6,6- | trimethyl cyclohexa-1,3-二烯基)but-2-en-4-one 3-dienyl)but-2-en-4-one |
15 | 0.61 | 2,2,4- | trimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-methyl acetate |
Y-D. chen Chen - C-H. gu Gu, 研究 Study on the chemical 组成 composition of 精油 essential oil from v Valeriana officinalis. li Lincnan h Huaxue yu Yu Gongye, 9(1), 59-64 (1989). p&amp P&F 24, 3 No. 3, 47, (1999) | |||
缬草根茎油二氧化碳提取物中国 valeriana officinalis rhizome oil CO2 extract china | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
1 | 0.37 | acetic acid | |
17 | 0.01 | benzoic acid | |
41 | 0.72 | (E)-alpha- | 佛手柑 be bergamotol |
42 | 0.34 | (Z)-alpha- | 佛手柑 be bergamotol |
18 | 0.47 | borneol | |
23 | 36.07 | bornyl acetate | |
36 | 0.24 | delta- | cadinene |
10 | 0.02 | 异 iso | camphane camphane |
5 | 2.81 | 樟脑 camphene | |
11 | 0.03 | delta-3- | carene carene |
25 | 0.02 | trans- | 香芹酮氧化物 carvone oxide |
24 | 0.14 | cis- | 香芹酮氧化物 carvone oxide |
31 | 0.65 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
13 | 0.02 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
21 | 0.19 | 枯木的 cumic acid | |
8 | 0.02 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
29 | 0.07 | be beta- | elemene |
27 | 0.08 | delta- | elemene |
37 | 0.53 | elemol | |
12 | 0.01 | 3- | ethyl-2,5-二甲基-1 5-dimethyl-1,3-己二烯 3-hexadiene |
44 | 2.45 | 乙酸烯丁酯 eugenyl acetate | |
35 | 0.66 | germacrene germacrene | |
40 | 2.24 | globulol | |
34 | 0.23 | 愈创木烯 guaiene | |
32 | 0.21 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
33 | 0.31 | alpha- | humulene |
9 | 0.26 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
15 | 0.02 | linalool | |
22 | 0.12 | methyl chavocol | |
20 | 0.02 | myrtanol | |
43 | 26.56 | (+)-香柏酮 nootkatone | |
4 | 0.60 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
7 | 0.59 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
6 | 0.03 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
16 | 0.01 | sabinene hydrate | |
26 | 3.03 | 醋酸戊酯 sabinyl acetate | |
38 | 0.73 | 沙宾基 sabinyl valerate | |
39 | 1.84 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
19 | 0.13 | terpinen-4-ol | |
14 | 0.02 | terpinolene | |
28 | 0.62 | alpha- | 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate |
30 | 0.42 | 胸腺嘧啶 thymohydroquinone dimethyl ether | |
3 | 0.03 | tricyclene | |
2 | 0.21 | 异 iso | valerenic acid |
j J-j -J. ian x Xian, G. 元 yu Yuan, Y-x X. 张 Zhang, j J-M. 元 yu Yuan x X-W. luo 鲁 Luo, The chemical 成分 constituents of the 精油 essential oil from the roots of v Valeriana officinalis. 云南 yu Yunnan Zhiwu 烟酒 Yanjiu, 17, 479-481 (1995). p&amp P&F 24, 3 No. 3, 47, (1999) | |||
中国姜根油 zingiber officinale root oil china | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
31 | 13.49 | be beta- | 比沙泊烯 bisabolene |
12 | 0.48 | borneol | |
19 | 0.23 | bornyl acetate | |
30 | 4.51 | gamma- | cadinene |
3 | 3.88 | 樟脑 camphene | |
11 | 0.10 | 樟脑 camphene | |
26 | 0.44 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
29 | 3.39 | alpha- | cedrene |
8 | 4.00 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
15 | 0.21 | citronellol | |
22 | 0.29 | 醋酸香茅酯 citronellyl acetate | |
28 | 26.31 | ar- | 姜黄素 curcumene |
7 | 0.13 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
24 | 0.81 | be beta- | elemene |
21 | 0.10 | delta- | elemene |
18 | 2.93 | geranial | |
17 | 0.30 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
23 | 2.92 | 乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate | |
27 | 0.58 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
9 | 0.10 | 乙酸庚酯 heptyl acetate | |
10 | 0.46 | linalool | |
1 | 0.10 | 5- | methyl-2-hexanol |
5 | 0.37 | 6- | 甲基-5-庚-2-酮 methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
6 | 0.12 | myrcene | |
16 | 1.34 | neral | |
32 | 0.92 | 橙花醇 nerolidol | |
2 | 1.04 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | 0.14 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
13 | 0.10 | terpinen-4-ol | |
14 | 0.37 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
20 | 0.21 | 2- | 十一烷酮 undecanone |
25 | 0.28 | 姜油烯 zingiberene | |
L-F. zhu Zhu, Y-H. li Li, B-L. li Li, B-y -Y. 鲁 Lu W-L. 张 Zhang, 芳香 Aromatic plants essential 成分 constituents (补充 Supplement 1). 南 South 中国 China 研究所 Institute of 植物学 Botany, 中文 Chinese 学院 Academy of Sciences, hai h Hai feng Feng Publ. Co. 分散式 distributed by 和平 Peace 书 Book Co., 公司 Ltd., 红 h Hong 孔 k Kong (1995). p&amp P&F 25, 2 No. 2, 46, (2000) |