Typical G.C. analysis

#	%	Leftshift	Components
蒿苦艾草本植物油意大利 artemisia absinthium herb oil italy
m Mucciarelli et al. (1995) 已执行 performed GC GC/ms m MS analysis on oils 获得 obtained from a 数 numbe ber of 蒿 Artemisia 种类 species 生长 growing in 西北 northwest it i Italy. In 这个 this 研究 study, 他们 they 决心 determined that anoil of A. 苦艾酒 absinthum 包含 contained:
17	trace		青蒿醇 artemisyl alcohol
46	trace		青蒿酮 artemisyl ketone
31	trace		scar啶 ascaridole
55	trace	(E)-alpha-	佛手柑 be bergamotol
54	trace	alpha-	bisabolol
58	trace		bisabolol oxide
36	trace		borneol
42	trace		bornyl acetate
56	trace	alpha-	cadinol
4	trace		樟脑 camphene
47	trace		樟脑酮 camphenilone
21	0.4		樟脑 camphene
59	0.3		carvacrol
39	trace	trans-	carvacrol
25	trace		carvenone
50	0.5	be beta-	石竹烯 caryophyllene
57	0.4		石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide
41	trace	(E)-	乙酸菊酯 chrysanthenyl acetate
40	trace	(Z)-	乙酸菊酯 chrysanthenyl acetate
28	2.0	1,8-	桉树脑 cineole
48	0.2	alpha-	古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene
52	trace	epi-	cube benol
45	0.2		异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde
12	1.0	para-	异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
26	trace		大马士革酮 damascenone
27	trace	2,3-	dihydro-1,8-cineole
29	trace	(Z)-	epoxy罗勒烯 ocimene
3	trace	alpha-	芬烯 fenchene
10	0.1		柠檬烯 limonene
18	trace		linalool
30	0.1		芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide
7	trace		myrcene
44	0.1		myrtenal
38	0.1		myrtenol
51	trace	(E)-	橙花醇 nerolidol
37	trace		酒 nojiku alcohol
8	trace	alpha-	芹菜烯 phellandrene
1	0.3	alpha-	松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
5	0.7	be beta-	松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
22	trace	异 iso	pinocamphone
33	trace		松香酚 pinocarveol
23	0.2		匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone
6	1.6		桧烯 sabinene
14	0.2	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
43	1.6		醋酸戊酯 sabinyl acetate
49	0.6	gamma-	selinene
53	0.1		芦丁烯醇 spathulenol
32	1.3		terpinen-4-ol
9	0.3	alpha-	terpinene
11	0.6	gamma-	terpinene
35	trace	alpha-	松油醇 terpineol
13	0.1		terpinolene
16	0.4	(Z)-	thuj-2-en-4-ol
2	0.3	alpha-	丁烯 thujene
19	67.5	alpha-	崖柏 thujone
20	18.2	be beta-	崖柏 thujone
34	trace	(E)-	马鞭草酚 verbenol
24	trace		马鞭草酮 verbenone
15	trace		代木醇 yomogi alcohol
M. m Mucciarelli, R. Caramiello, M. m Maffei F. Chialva, Essential oils from some 蒿 Artemisia 种类 species 生长 growing 自发地 spontaneously in 西北 Northwest it i Italy. Flav. Fragr. J., 10, 25-32 (1995). p＆amp P＆amp &F 23, No. 1, 39, (1998)
（aydendron Aydendron）木油
#	%	Leftshift	Components
41	3.70		苯甲酸苄酯 benzyl benzoate
42	1.60		水杨酸苄酯 benzyl salicylate
19	2.50	(E)-beta-	be bergamotene + be beta-姜黄素 curcumene
23	0.50	(Z)- -gamma-	比沙泊烯 bisabolene
34	0.70	4-epi-beta-	bisabolol
40	8.30	be beta-	bisabolol
11	2.80		borneol
39	0.60		卡达琳 cadalene
25	1.80	gamma-	cadinene
27	5.80	gamma-	cadinene + 呋喃酮 furopelargone A
28	4.00	alpha-	甘草 calacorene + (E)-sequisabinene hydrate
3	3.20		樟脑 camphene
10	0.10		樟脑 camphene
18	0.60	be beta-	石竹烯 caryophyllene
31	1.10		石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide
17	0.10	alpha-	cedrene
24	2.90	sesqui	桉树脑 cineole + be beta-比沙泊烯 bisabolene
16	2.20	alpha-	古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene
8	trace	para-	甲酚 creosol
15	1.40	alpha-	荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene
22	0.90	epi-	荜澄茄醇 cubebol
26	2.10		荜澄茄醇 cubebol + (E)-菖蒲烯 calamenene
38	2.10		cube benol
35	2.70	1-epi-	cube benol
6	trace	para-	异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
33	1.10	1,10-	di-epi-cube benol
21	6.60	1,11-oxi	do菖蒲烯 calamenene + ar-姜黄素 curcumene
37	4.90	be beta-	eudesmol + α-cadinol alpha-cadinol
32	3.40		guaiol
20	1.20	alpha-	humulene + be beta-farnesene
7	0.70		柠檬烯 limonene + 1,8-cineole
9	trace		linalool
29	6.50	(E)-	橙花醇 nerolidol
2	2.80	alpha-	松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
5	0.90	be beta-	松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
4	trace		桧烯 sabinene
30	2.00	(Z)-sequi	sabinene hydrate
14	0.50		safrole
36	1.30		selin-11-en-4a 4alpha-ol
12	0.10		terpinen-4-ol
13	0.10	alpha-	松油醇 terpineol
1	trace	alpha-	丁烯 thujene
P. Weyerstahl, H. 马绍尔 m Marschall-Weyerstahl C. Christiansen, 成分 Constituents of ayou Ayou 精油 essential oil (aydendron Aydendron barbe beyana barbe beyana 梅兹 m Mez.). Flav. Fragr. J., 4, 93-98 (1989). p＆amp P＆amp &F 25, 6 No. 6, 32, (2000)
坎帕莫尼亚金黄葡萄叶油巴西 campomanesia aurea leaf oil brazil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
21	1.00		脱氢芳金刚烷 dehydroaromadendrane
25	13.60		牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene
52	1.90	epi-alpha-	bisabolol
51	4.2	alpha-	bisabolol
9	1.20		borneol
27	0.40	gamma-	cadinene
29	2.10	delta-	cadinene
44	1.10	T-	cadinol
48	0.50	alpha-	cadinol
30	1.50	alpha-	甘草 calacorene
28	1.90	(Z)-	菖蒲烯 calamenene
49	3.00		ca我是 lamenenol
50	0.70		ca我是 lamenenol
17	0.30	be beta-	石竹烯 caryophyllene
16	6.20	异 iso	石竹烯 caryophyllene
33	1.90		石竹烯醇 caryophyllene alcohol
35	29.00		石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide
38	0.90		copaen-4-alpha-ol
14	1.40	alpha-	古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene
42	0.60	1-epi-	cube benol
15	0.90	be beta-	elemene
18	1.10	gamma-	elemene
47	2.40	be beta-	eudesmol
41	0.30	10-epi- -gamma-	eudesmol
43	1.50	gamma-	eudesmol
8	0.50	alpha-	苯酚 fenchol
12	0.40		geranial
36	4.10		globulol
37	1.80	epi-	globulol
19	0.70	be beta-	古尔烯 gurjunene
20	1.30	alpha-	humulene
39	4.00		humulene oxide I
40	1.70		humulene oxide II
32	1.00		ledol
3	0.50		柠檬烯 limonene
5	0.60	para-	mentha-2,4(8)-diene
22	5.00	gamma-	茂烯 muurolene
26	0.60	alpha-	茂烯 muurolene
46	0.60	alpha-	muurolol
31	0.80	(E)-	橙花醇 nerolidol
53	6.70	(E)-	橙花醇 nerolidol acetate
4	3.30	(E)-beta-	罗勒烯 ocimene
1	16.50	alpha-	松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
2	6.10	be beta-	松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
23	5.20	be beta-	selinene
24	0.40	alpha-	selinene
34	4.90		芦丁烯醇 spathulenol
10	0.50		terpinen-4-ol
11	1.40	alpha-	松油醇 terpineol
6	0.40		terpinolene
13	0.70	alpha-	ylangene
香柏木油 cedrela odorata wood oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
17	0.57	allo-	芳烃 aromadendrene
23	0.50		牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene
33	0.53	be beta-	bisabolol
27	0.04		brachyl oxide
12	1.30		cadina-1 cadina-1,4-二烯 4-diene
13	0.16	alpha-	cadinene
9	11.70	delta-	cadinene
10	0.20	gamma-	cadinene
26	0.12	alpha-	甘草 calacorene
24	0.70		菖蒲烯 calamenene
14	3.40		calarene calarene
15	1.20		石竹烯 caryophyllene
4	15.60	alpha-	古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene
1	8.00	alpha-	荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene
6	3.20	be beta-	荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene
30	0.96		cube benol
31	1.40	epi-	cube benol
8	6.80	be beta-	姜黄素 curcumene
7	0.10	be beta-	elemene
2	0.44	delta-	elemene
16	0.12	gamma-	elemene
18	1.80	be beta-	farnesene
25	0.05		香叶基丙酮 geranyl acetone
21	2.60		germacrene D
5	0.45	alpha-	古尔烯 gurjunene
19	2.10	alpha-	humulene
20	0.55		松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
22	1.00	alpha-	茂烯 muurolene
29	8.00	(E)-	橙花醇 nerolidol
28	0.09		喇叭茶醇 palustrol
11	1.00	sesqui	芹菜烯 phellandrene + ar-姜黄素 curcumene
32	0.08		芦丁烯醇 spathulenol
3	0.38	alpha-	ylangene
E. J. Brunke, E. J. h Hammerschmidt F. H. 科斯特 k Koster, Essential 油 Oil of cedrela Cedrela odorata L. ( 科 m Meliaceae) from Brazil-r Revised 清单 List of 成分 Constituents. in 进展 Progress in Essential 油 Oil 研究 Research. E. J. Brunke, ed. pp. 117-122, 沃尔特 Walter de Gruyter, 柏林 Berlin (1986). p＆amp P＆amp &F 12, 3 No. 3, 58, (1987)
顺式油 cistus oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
6	0.1		acetophenone
141	0.2	6-	acetoxy-11-nor-drim-7-en-9-one
72	0.2	7-	acetyl-2,2,6-trimethyl bicyclo(4.2.0)octane
119	0.1	6-	acetyl-5,8,8-trimethyl bicyclo(3.2.1)octan-2,3-dione
149	0.2	13-nor-	ambreinolide
148	0.1	8-epi-13-nor-	ambreinolide
78	0.2	alpha-	ambrinol
137	1.4		氨溴索 ambrox
144	0.1	6-oxo-iso	氨溴索 ambrox
81	0.9		芳香族-1-烯 aromadendr-1-ene
135	0.3		aromadendr-1(10)-en-9-one
91	1.4	1,5-(Z)-	aromadendr-9-ene
132	0.1	1,10-seco-	aromadendran-1,10二酮 10-dione
130	0.1	5-epi-1,10-seco-	aromadendran-1,10二酮 10-dione
86	1.5	allo-	芳烃 aromadendrene
b3	0.4		benzoic acid
27	2.0		borneol
55	1.7		bornyl acetate
b21	0.9	3-iso	butenyl-5-methyl-5-vinyl butyrolactone
126	0.5		卡达琳 cadalene
98	0.4	delta-	cadinene
125	0.6	alpha-	cadinol
100	0.6	alpha-	甘草 calacorene
99	0.6	(E)-	菖蒲烯 calamenene
90	0.5	(Z)-	菖蒲烯 calamenene
b9	1.4	gamma-	campholenic campholenic acid
15	0.3	alpha-	樟脑醛 campholenic aldehyde
10	0.3	gamma-	樟脑醛 campholenic aldehyde
b7	0.3	alpha-	campholytic acid
b4	0.2	gamma-	campholytic acid
b5	2.4		camphonanic acid
b12	2.1	alpha-	camphoneic acid
18	0.1		樟脑 camphene
60	0.8		carvacrol
48	0.2		carvenone
41	0.2	trans-	carvacrol
43	0.1	cis-	carvacrol
46	0.5		carvenone
138	0.1	sesqui	chamaenol
117	1.8		钴冰片醇 copaborneol
127	0.6		醋酸考帕酯 copabornyl acetate
74	1.1	alpha-	古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene
82	0.7		荜澄茄/山苍子十一烯 cubeb-11-ene
113	4.1		cubeban-11-ol
121	0.4	1-epi-	cube benol
44	0.1		异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde
b11	1.0	be beta-	cyclogeranic acid
b8	0.9	gamma-	cyclogeranic acid
53	0.3	para-	cymen-7-ol
3	0.4	para-	异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
b13	0.7		davanic acid
39	0.2		can decanal
b20	3.8		decanoic acid
106	0.2	1,2-	dehydroglobulol
118	0.3	3,4-	dehydroglobulol
110	0.2	1-epi-3,4-	dehydroviridiflorol
104	1.4	1,2-	dehydroviridiflorol
146	0.2	14,15-	di-nor-8,13-epoxylabd-12-ene
79	0.1		二氢β-紫罗兰 dihydro-beta-ionene
94	0.2		二氢actinidiolide dihydroactinidiolide
37	0.5	neo	二氢香芹酚 dihydrocarveol
b15	6.5		二氢肉桂酸 dihydrocinnamic acid
b24	1.7		dimethyl (Z)-2-hexyl-3-methyl butendioic acid
49	0.2	2,4-	di甲基苯乙酮 methyl acetophenone
9	1.0	alpha-para-	dimethyl styrene
97	0.2	4,7-	dimethyl tetral-1-one
b14	1.2	2,6-	dimethyl-5-oxoheptanoic acid
77	0.2		dodecanal
70	0.1	11-nor-	drim-7-ene
139	0.1		drim-8-en-7-one drim-8-en-7-one
69	0.2	11-nor-	drim-8-ene
101	0.3	11-nor-	driman-8-ol
102	0.2	be beta-	elemol
35	1.3		elsholtzia elsholtzia酮
136	0.2	5,11-	epoxycadin-1(10)-en-9-ol
108	0.8	5,11-	epoxycadin-1(10)-ene
8	0.8	6,8-	epoxymenth-1-ene
64	0.1		二氢肉桂酸乙酯 ethyl dihydrocinnamate
124	0.4	be beta-	eudesmol
122	0.2	gamma-	eudesmol
65	1.6		eugenol
45	0.2	alpha-	醋酸芬基酯 fenchyl acetate
76	0.1	1-(	fur-2-yl methyl)-2-formyl pyrrole
b19	2.4		geranic acid
51	0.2		香叶醇 geraniol
80	0.1		香叶基丙酮 geranyl acetone
109	0.5		格列醇 gleenol
111	0.2		globulol
b2	0.5		heptanoic acid
b1	0.7		hexanoic acid
133	0.1	(z）-3 Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl dihydrocinnamate
134	0.3		肉桂酸二氢己酯 hexyl dihydrocinnamate
59	0.1	(2E,4E)-6-	hydroxy-2,6-dimethyl hepta-2,4头 4-dienal
32	trace	2-	hydroxy-3-methyl benzaldehyde
66	0.2	2-	hydroxy-4-isopropenyl toluene
68	0.2	(E)-5-	hydroxy-para-mentha-1(6),8-dien-2-one 8-dien-2-one
71	0.3	(Z)-5-	hydroxy-para-mentha-1(6),8-dien-2-one 8-dien-2-one
140	0.1	10-	hydroxyca我是 lamene-8,9-环氧化物 9-epoxide
131	0.1	9-	hydroxyladanifer-10-one(9(10(1))-abe beo-9-hydroxyaromadendran-10-one)
50	0.4	2-	hydroxypinan-3-one
87	0.2	(E)-beta-	ionone
142	0.6	15-nor-	labd-1(17)-ene
153	0.4		labd-7-en-15-ol labd-7-en-15-ol
145	0.5	15-nor-	labd-7-ene
b31	6.3		labd-7-enoic -enoic acid
154	0.3		labd-8-en-15-ol labd-8-en-15-ol
143	0.5	15-nor-	labd-8-ene
b32	4.0		labd-8-enoic -enoic acid
152	0.4		labd-8（17）-zh-15-ol labd-8(17)-en-15-ol
b30	5.1		labd-8(17)-enoic -enoic acid
147	0.7	15-nor-	labdan-8-ol
b23	2.5		月桂酸 lauric acid
92	9.3		松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
73	0.2	异 iso	松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
116	1.3		ledol
12	0.2		linalool
7	0.4	(E)-	芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide furanoid
11	0.2	(Z)-	芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide furanoid
b28	1.0		linoleic acid
150	0.3		氧化锰 manoyl oxide
151	0.3	13-epi-	氧化锰 manoyl oxide
85	0.1		马尾内酯 massoia lactone
40	0.3	(Z)-para-	menth-4(8)-en-2-ol
62	0.1	2-	methoxy-6-甲基苯乙酮 methyl acetophenone
29	0.3	para-	甲基苯乙酮 methyl acetophenone
52	1.0		m二氢肉桂酸乙酯 ethyl dihydrocinnamate
75	0.4		甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol
1	0.2	5-	methyl 糠醛 furfural
2	0.1	6-	甲基-5-庚-2-酮 methyl-5-hepten-2-one
120	0.3		muurola-4 muurola-4,10（14）-dien-1-ol 10(14)-dien-1-ol
123	0.3	alpha-	muurolol
b25	2.7		肉豆蔻酸 myristic acid
33	0.9		myrtenal
b18	6.0		肉豆蔻酸 myristic acid
36	1.5		myrtenol
58	1.1		永田酮 naginata ketone
22	0.2		氧化橙花醇 nerol oxide
103	0.2	(E)-	橙花醇 nerolidol
13	0.1		nonanal
b10	1.6		nonanoic acid
17	0.7	(E)-3-	Nonen-2-one nonen-2-one
b6	3.7		octanoic acid
b27	1.2		油酸 oleic acid
115	0.1	be beta-	oplopenone
b26	5.1		棕榈酸 palmitic acid
105	1.2		喇叭茶醇 palustrol
129	0.1		十五运河 pentadecanal
42	0.1	3-	苯phenyl propyl alcohol
23	1.5		pinocamphone
28	0.7	异 iso	pinocamphone
19	1.8	trans-	松香酚 pinocarveol
24	0.3		匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone
63	0.4	trans-	醋酸松香 pinocarvyl acetate
47	0.8		piperitone
25	0.1		苯丙酮 propiophenone
128	0.2	4-iso	propyl-6-methyl tetral-1-one
16	0.1	(E)-	氧化玫瑰 rose oxide
14	0.2	(Z)-	氧化玫瑰 rose oxide
20	0.1	(E)-	沙宾醇 sabinol
b29	0.8		硬脂酸 stearic acid
21	0.2	(E)-	戊烯酮 tagetone
26	0.2	(Z)-	戊烯酮 tagetone
31	0.8		terpinen-4-ol
34	0.5	alpha-	松油醇 terpineol
114	0.1		tetradecanal
89	0.6	1,1,5,6-	tetramethyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene
95	0.2	1,1,5,6-	tetramethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene
54	0.2		thymol
107	0.2	6-para-	tolyl heptan-2-one
88	0.1		十三can tridecanal
b16	0.7	1,5,5-	trimethyl bicyclo(4.1.0)heptan-7-carboxylic acid A
b17	1.9	1,5,5-	trimethyl bicyclo(4.1.0)heptan-7-carboxylic acid B
5	0.3	2,2,6-	trimethyl cyclohex-2-enone
4	1.3	2,2,6-	trimethyl cyclohexanone
93	0.2	1-(1,2,2-	trimethyl cyclopent-1-yl) pentan-1,4-二酮 4-dione
96	0.2	6,6,10-	trimethyl decan-2-one
30	0.5	2,2,5-	trimethyl oxepan-4-one
67	0.2	1,1,6-	三甲基-1 trimethyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene
83	0.1	4,4,7a-	三甲基-1 trimethyl-1,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-2h-inden-2-one 7a-hexahydro-2H-inden-2-one
84	0.1		内酯 tuberolactone
61	0.2		十一醛 undecanal
b22	0.3		undecanoic acid
38	0.3		马鞭草酮 verbenone
112	4.3		viridiflorol
56	0.2		吡螺烷 vitispirane A
57	0.1		灭螺灵 vitispirane B
P. Weyerstahl, H. 马绍尔 m Marschall, M. Weirauch, K. Thefeld H. Surburg, 成分 Constituents of 商业的 commercial labdanumoil. Flav. Fragr. J., 13, 295-318 (1998). p＆amp P＆amp &F 24, 4 No. 4, 31, (1999)
柑桔叶油 citrus hystrix leaf oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
38	trace	delta-	cadinene
40	trace		菖蒲烯 calamenene
4	trace	delta-3-	carene carene
31	0.16	be beta-	石竹烯 caryophyllene
27	trace	异 iso	石竹烯 caryophyllene
22	81.49		香茅醛 citronellal
53	0.10		香茅酸 citronellic acid
43	8.22		citronellol
34	0.90		醋酸香茅酯 citronellyl acetate
24	0.06	alpha-	古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene
46	trace		cube benol
47	trace	epi-	cube benol
39	trace	ar-	姜黄素 curcumene
12	trace	para-	异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
33	trace	2,6-	二甲基-5-庚醛 dimethyl-5-heptenal
15	0.13	2,6-	dimethyl-5-heptenol
30	trace	be beta-	elemene
51	trace		elemol
23	trace	4,8-	epoxyterpinolene
37	trace	(Z)-alpha-	farnesene
44	0.31		香叶醇 geraniol
42	0.09		乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate
35	trace		germacrene D
32	trace	alpha-	humulene
52	trace		吲哚 indole
8	0.03		柠檬烯 limonene
25	3.69		linalool
20	trace	(E)-	芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide furanoid
19	trace	(Z)-	芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide furanoid
48	trace	para-	menthan-1,8-diol
17	trace		menthone
18	trace	异 iso	menthone
14	trace	6-	甲基-5-庚-2-酮 methyl-5-hepten-2-one
36	trace	alpha-	茂烯 muurolene
5	0.43		myrcene
41	trace		neral
50	0.18	(E)-	橙花醇 nerolidol
45	trace		橙基丙酮 neryl acetone
10	0.23	be beta-	罗勒烯 ocimene
6	trace	alpha-	芹菜烯 phellandrene
9	0.05	be beta-	芹菜烯 phellandrene
54	trace		植醇 phytol
55	trace	异 iso	植醇 phytol
1	0.06	alpha-	松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
2	0.24	be beta-	松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
28	0.32	异 iso	薄荷 pulegol
16	trace		氧化玫瑰 rose oxide
3	1.57		桧烯 sabinene
21	0.14	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
26	0.13	(Z)-	sabinene hydrate
49	0.24		safrole
29	0.20		terpinen-4-ol
7	0.03	alpha-	terpinene
11	0.07	gamma-	terpinene
13	0.05		terpinolene
A. Sato, K. Asano T. Sato, The chemical 组成 composition of Citrus hystrix dc DC (Swangi), J. 本质 Essent.oil Res., 2, 179-163 ( 1990). p＆amp P＆amp &F 18, 5 No. 5, 43, (1993)
五叶糖（cor。）皮油印度
#	%	Leftshift	Components
14	0.50	alpha-	cadinol
5	0.20	alpha-	古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene
12	0.20	1-epi-	cube benol
6	0.20	2-	dodecanone
16	0.60		十二烷酸乙烯酯 ethenyl dodecanoate
21	0.30		十六烷酸乙酯 ethyl hexadecanoate
9	0.20		globulol
20	4.70		十六烷酸 hexadecanoic acid
13	0.20	T-	muurolol
22	0.50		油酸 oleic acid
19	0.20		pentadecanoic acid
17	0.20	2-	pentadecanone
1	0.20		terpinen-4-ol
11	0.20		tetradecanal
18	0.70		tetradecanoic acid
8	0.50	2-	tridecanol
7	28.10	2-	十三烷酮 tridecanone
4	0.30		undecanol
3	2.30	2-	undecanol
2	52.10	2-	十一烷酮 undecanone
10	0.20		viridiflorol
15	0.50	oxo-alpha-	ylangene
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 12, 4 No. 4, 471, (2000)
番石榴果油 guava fruit oil reunion
#	%	Leftshift	Components
17	0.40	allo-	芳烃 aromadendrene
12	0.20		benzaldehyde
29	0.10	(Z)- -gamma-	比沙泊烯 bisabolene
26	0.60	alpha-	比沙泊烯 bisabolene
25	0.50	be beta-	比沙泊烯 bisabolene
51	0.70	alpha-	bisabolol
55	0.80	epi-alpha-	bisabolol
30	1.20		cadina-1 cadina-1,4-二烯 4-diene
28	2.40	delta-	cadinene
53	1.40	alpha-	cadinol
32	0.30	alpha-	甘草 calacorene
34	0.00	be beta-	甘草 calacorene
31	1.40		菖蒲烯 calamenene
14	0.10	9-epi-beta-	石竹烯 caryophyllene
15	24.60	be beta-	石竹烯 caryophyllene
42	0.40	alpha-	石竹烯醇 caryophyllene alcohol
36	5.10		石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide
47	2.60		醋酸肉桂酯 cinnamyl acetate
11	2.80	alpha-	古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene
10	0.10	alpha-	荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene
44	1.80	1-epi-	cube benol
43	1.20	1,10-	di-epi-cube benol
57	1.70	2,6-	dimethyl-1-3-6-heptatriene
1	0.10		丁酸乙酯 ethyl butyrate
45	0.10	10-epi- -gamma-	eudesmol
52	0.20	be beta-	eudesmol
48	1.90	gamma-	eudesmol
27	0.20	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
58	0.40		法尼醇 farnesol
39	0.70		格列醇 gleenol
13	0.10	alpha-	古尔烯 gurjunene
22	0.30	gamma-	古尔烯 gurjunene
2	0.10		hexanal
9	0.30		hexanol
4	0.10	(E)-2-	hexenal
8	0.50	(z）-3 Z)-3-	己烯-1-基乙酸酯 hexen-1-yl acetate
46	0.10	(z）-3 Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl be benzoate
7	0.10		乙酸己酯 hexyl acetate
20	0.10	gamma-	himachalene
18	3.20	alpha-	humulene
38	1.40		ledol
21	0.10	para-	menth-1-en-9-ol
35	0.10	para-	menth-1(7)-en-9-ol
37	0.20		甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol
3	0.10		己酸甲酯 methyl hexanoate
16	0.10		muurola-4 muurola-4(14),5-二烯 5-diene
24	0.40	alpha-	茂烯 muurolene
19	0.60	gamma-	茂烯 muurolene
50	2.90	alpha-	muurolol
49	1.40	epi-alpha-	muurolol
41	18.00		橙花醇 nerolidol
6	0.60	(E)-beta-	罗勒烯 ocimene
5	2.20	(Z)-beta-	罗勒烯 ocimene
33	5.40	3-	phenyl-1-propyl acetate
40	0.10	2-	propenyl-2-苯酚 fenchol
54	0.50		selin-11-en-4a 4alpha-ol
23	0.20	alpha-	selinene
56	4.10		tricyclo-3-3-13.7-decane
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 12, 2 No. 2, 153, (2000)
hyptis spicigera 我是 lam。油马里
#	%	Leftshift	Components
12	trace-0.10		2-甲基丁酸戊酯 amyl 2-methyl butyrate
25	trace-0.10		芳烃 aromadendrene
20	0.10-0.20	be beta-	波旁烯 bourbonene
3	trace-0.10		樟脑 camphene
19	0.10-0.20		樟脑醇 campholenol
35	trace-0.10	trans-	carvacrol
23	23.50-27.20	be beta-	石竹烯 caryophyllene
36	0.10-0.20	异 iso	石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide
37	3.80-6.30		石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide
9	3.90-6.20	1,8-	桉树脑 cineole
18	trace-0.20	be beta-	荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene
38	0.10-0.20	1-epi-	cube benol
11	0.20-0.30	para-	异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
34	0.10-0.20	be beta-	elemene
26	trace-0.30	gamma-	elemene
39	0.10-0.20		elemol
31	0.10-0.20		geranial
32	3.00-3.80		germacrene D
14	trace-0.10	3-	己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol
8	1.70-3.00		柠檬烯 limonene
13	trace-0.10		氧化烯 limonene oxide
22	trace-0.20		linalool
21	trace-0.10	(Z)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
17	0.10-0.20	(E)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
33	0.10-0.20	para-	mentha-1,4-dien-7-ol
30	trace-0.10	(E)-para-	mentha-1(7),2-dien-8-ol
6	0.10-0.40		myrcene
24	0.20-0.60		myrtenol
28	3.00-3.40		neral
16	0.20-0.40	3-	octen-1-ol
15	trace-0.20	3-	辛基酚聚醚 octanol
1	6.00-14.00	alpha-	松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
4	6.70-13.40	be beta-	松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
27	0.10-0.30		松香酚 pinocarveol
5	1.90-4.70		桧烯 sabinene
40	0.20-0.50		芦丁烯醇 spathulenol
7	0.30-0.40	alpha-	terpinene
10	trace-0.20	gamma-	terpinene
29	0.20-0.40	alpha-	松油醇 terpineol
2	0.10-0.20	alpha-	丁烯 thujene
michelia champaca champaca浸膏
#	%	Leftshift	Components
52	0.05	异 iso	苯甲酸戊酯 amyl benzoate
36	0.03	5-	戊基 amyl-3,4-dimethyl 异恶唑 isoxazole
37	0.02	3-	戊基 amyl-4,5-dimethyl 异恶唑 isoxazole
244	trace	(E)-	茴香脑 anethole
140	0.03		benzaldehyde
73	0.10	(E+Z)-	苯甲醛肟 benzaldoxime
159	0.20		benzoic acid
216	0.01		苄基benzyl (z）-3 Z)-3-hexenoate
212	trace		2-甲基丁酸苄酯 benzyl 2-methyl butyrate
25	0.60		乙酸苄酯 benzyl acetate
38	2.00		苯甲醇 benzyl alcohol
90	1.00		苯甲酸苄酯 benzyl benzoate
211	trace		丁酸苄酯 benzyl butyrate
21	0.10		甲酸苄酯 benzyl formate
213	0.03		异戊酸苄酯 benzyl isovalerate
240	trace		苄基甲基醚 benzyl methyl ether
217	0.20		乙酸苄基苯酯 benzyl phenyl acetate
218	0.10		苄基benzyl phenyl propionate
209	trace		丙酸苄酯 benzyl propionate
215	0.02		tigtig苄基酯 benzyl tiglate
214	0.04		戊酸苄酯 benzyl valerate
122	0.10		borneol
203	0.03		bornyl acetate
168	0.01		博伏利特 bovolide
210	trace		苯甲酸丁酯 butyl benzoate
101	0.03	be beta-	石竹烯 caryophyllene
64	0.20		石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide
4	0.03	1,8-	桉树脑 cineole
75	0.30		肉桂醇 cinnamic alcohol
143	0.02		肉桂醛 cinnamic aldehyde
251	0.01		肉桂醛 cinnamic aldehyde 肟 oxime
256	trace		肉桂腈 cinnamonitrile
71	0.10	(E)-	醋酸肉桂酯 cinnamyl acetate
231	0.05		肉桂酸苯甲酸酯 cinnamyl benzoate
228	0.01		肉桂酸甲酸酯 cinnamyl formate
229	0.01		肉桂酸cinnamyl isovalerate
230	0.05		肉桂酸cinnamyl tiglate
172	0.01		香豆素 coumarin
134	0.02		甲酚 creosol
133	trace	para-	甲酚 creosol
57	0.04		cube benol
53	0.02	epi-	cube benol
139	trace	be beta-	环cyclocitral
169	trace		decan-5-olide
118	0.05		decanol
170	trace	(Z)-7-	decen-5-olide
154	0.10		脱氢β-紫罗兰酮 dehydro-beta-ionone
155	trace		脱氢β-紫罗兰酮 dehydro-beta-ionone 5,6-环氧化物 6-epoxide
91	0.05	3-oxo-	dihydro-alpha-紫罗兰 ionol
45	0.01		二氢-α-紫罗兰酮 dihydro-alpha-ionone
87	0.10	3-oxo-	二氢-α-紫罗兰酮 dihydro-alpha-ionone
82	0.20	(E+Z)-	二氢-α-紫罗兰酮 dihydro-alpha-ionone 肟 oxime
60	0.40		二氢β-紫罗兰醇 dihydro-beta-ionol
93	0.20	3-oxo-	二氢β-紫罗兰醇 dihydro-beta-ionol
129	0.01		二氢β-紫罗兰醇 dihydro-beta-ionol 5,6-环氧化物 6-epoxide
46	0.30		二氢β-紫罗兰酮 dihydro-beta-ionone
157	0.05	4-oxo-	二氢β-紫罗兰酮 dihydro-beta-ionone
83	0.40	(E+Z)-	二氢β-紫罗兰酮 dihydro-beta-ionone 肟 oxime
50	0.02		dihydro-beta-ionyl 甲 formate
171	0.03		二氢actinidiolide dihydroactinidiolide
74	0.02		二氢博伏利特 bovolide
61	0.03	7-oxo-	dihydrotheaspirane a1
67	0.03	7-oxo-	dihydrotheaspirane a2
62	0.02	7-oxo-	dihydrotheaspirane b1
68	0.02	7-oxo-	dihydrotheaspirane b2
167	0.02	2,3-	dimethyl-2-nonen-4-olide
120	trace	(E)-6,10-	dimethyl-5,9-undecadien-2-ol 9-undecadien-2-ol
130	trace	5,8-epi	dioxy-6-megastigmen-9-ol
153	trace	2,3-	epoxy-2,6,6-三甲基环己-1 6-trimethyl cyclohexan-1,4-二酮 4-dione
184	0.01		2-羟基-3-甲基戊酸乙酯 ethyl 2-hydroxy-3-methyl valerate
178	trace		2-甲基丁酸乙酯 ethyl 2-methyl butyrate
179	trace		3-甲基丁酸乙酯 ethyl 3-methyl butyrate
22	0.50		苯甲酸乙酯 ethyl benzoate
177	0.01		丁酸乙酯 ethyl butyrate
181	trace		己酸乙酯 ethyl caproate
196	trace		辛酸乙酯 ethyl caprylate
233	trace		肉桂酸乙酯 ethyl cinnamate
238	0.03		ethyl nicotinate
183	trace		钛酸乙酯 ethyl tiglate
69	0.30		eugenol
77	0.10	异 iso	eugenol
43	0.80	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
125	0.20	(E,E)-	法尼醇 farnesol
138	0.01		geranial
158	0.10		geranic acid
124	0.02		香叶醇 geraniol
207	trace		乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate
48	0.04	(E)-	香叶基丙酮 geranyl acetone
206	trace		香叶酸香叶酯 geranyl formate
127	0.30		香叶基芳樟醇 geranyl linalool
103	0.10		germacrene D
149	0.01	2-	heptadecanone
107	0.01		heptanol
252	trace		庚腈 heptanonitrile
255	trace		十六烷酰基 hexadecanonitrile
9	0.02		hexanol
106	trace	(E)-2-	hexenal
10	0.01	(z）-3 Z)-3-	己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol
7	0.01	(z）-3 Z)-3-	己烯-1-基乙酸酯 hexen-1-yl acetate
192	trace	(z）-3 Z)-3-	己烯-1-基乙酸酯 hexen-1-yl acetate
191	0.05	(z）-3 Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl be benzoate
189	trace	(z）-3 Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl butyrate
188	trace	(z）-3 Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl 甲 formate
190	0.02	(z）-3 Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl tiglate
186	trace		乙酸己酯 hexyl acetate
187	0.05		苯hexyl benzoate
185	trace		hexyl formate
102	trace	alpha-	humulene
136	trace	para-	羟基茴香醚 hydroxyanisole
78	4.00		吲哚 indole
55	0.03	(E)-beta-	紫罗兰 ionol
156	0.05	4-oxo-beta-	紫罗兰 ionol
51	0.10	alpha-	紫罗兰 ionol
128	trace	be beta-	紫罗兰 ionol 5,6-环氧化物 6-epoxide
47	0.03	(E)-alpha-	ionone
54	0.20	(E)-beta-	ionone
56	0.10	be beta-	ionone 5,7-epoxide
86	0.50	(E)-alpha-	ionone 肟 oxime
89	0.90	(E)-beta-	ionone 肟 oxime
85	0.20	(Z)-alpha-	ionone 肟 oxime
88	0.30	(Z)-beta-	ionone 肟 oxime
208	trace	be beta-	ionyl 甲 formate
49	0.05	(Z)-	jasmone
249	0.02		jasmone 肟 oxime
3	trace		柠檬烯 limonene
16	0.80		linalool
12	0.20	(Z)-	芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide furanoid
35	0.20	(E)-	芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide pyranoid
31	2.50	(Z)-	芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide pyranoid
163	1.00		linoleic acid
164	0.50		亚麻酸 linolenic acid
193	trace		（e）-2-己酸甲酯 methyl (E)-2-hexenoate
26	0.02		methyl (E)-3-methyl-4-decenoate
80	0.14		methyl (E)-茉莉 jasmonate
194	trace		（z）-3-己酸甲酯 methyl (Z)-3-hexenoate
201	0.01		methyl (z）-3 Z)-3-methyl-4-decenoate
200	0.02		（z）-4-癸烯酸甲酯 methyl (Z)-4-decenoate
79	0.06		（z）-茉莉酸甲酯 methyl (Z)-jasmonate
11	0.01		methyl 2-hydroxy-3-丁酸甲酯 methyl butyrate
13	0.02		m2-羟基-3-甲基戊酸乙酯 ethyl 2-hydroxy-3-methyl valerate
175	0.01		2-丁酸甲酯 methyl 2-methyl butyrate
176	0.01		m3-甲基丁酸乙酯 ethyl 3-methyl butyrate
234	0.02		methyl 5-苯基 -phenyl valerate
239	trace	4-	methyl anisole
72	9.00		邻氨基苯甲酸甲酯 methyl anthranilate
17	5.00		苯甲酸甲酯 methyl benzoate
104	0.01	2-	methyl butanol
105	trace	3-	methyl butanol
14	0.02	(E+Z)-2-	methyl 丁醛肟 butyrald肟 oxime
15	0.02	(E+z）-3 Z)-3-	methyl 丁醛肟 butyrald肟 oxime
174	trace		丁酸甲酯 methyl butyrate
1	trace	2-	methyl 丁腈 butyronitrile
199	trace		癸酸甲酯 methyl caprinate
180	trace		己酸甲酯 methyl hexanoate
195	0.02		辛酸甲酯 methyl caprylate
232	0.05		肉桂酸甲酯 methyl cinnamate
242	0.10		甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol
204	0.05		香叶酸甲酯 methyl geranate
173	trace		异丁酸甲酯 methyl isobutyrate
243	0.20		甲基异丁香酚 methyl isoeugenol
250	0.02	(Z)-	methyl 茉莉 jasmonate 肟 oxime
202	0.15		月桂酸甲酯 methyl laurate
94	2.01		亚油酸甲酯 methyl linolenate
96	0.50		亚油酸甲酯 methyl linolenate
236	0.10		正乙酰邻氨基苯甲酸甲酯 methyl N-acetyl anthranilate
65	0.02		methyl 正乙基 N-ethyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
237	0.10		methyl 正甲酰基 N-formyl 邻氨基苯甲酸 anthranilate
63	0.05		正甲基邻氨基苯甲酸甲酯 methyl N-methyl anthranilate
28	0.15		烟酸甲酯 methyl nicotinate
81	0.20		棕榈酸甲酯 methyl palmitate
32	0.10		乙酸甲基苯酯 methyl phenyl acetate
34	0.15		水杨酸甲酯 methyl salicylate
92	0.20		硬脂酸甲酯 methyl stearate
182	trace		替格酸甲酯 methyl tiglate
235	0.01		香草酸甲酯 methyl vanillate
5	trace	2-	methyl-1-nitrobutane
146	trace	(E)-3-	methyl-2-nonen-4-one
119	0.02	(E)-3-	methyl-4-decen-1-ol
41	0.02	(E)-3-	methyl-4-decen-1-ol
58	0.04	3-	methyl-5-(2,6,6-三甲基环己-1-烯-1-基）异恶唑 6-trimethyl cyclohex-1-en-1-yl) isoxazole
8	0.02	6-	甲基-5-庚-2-酮 methyl-5-hepten-2-one
44	0.03	(E+Z)-6-	甲基-5-庚-2-酮 methyl-5-hepten-2-one 肟 oxime
99	trace		myrcene
137	trace		neral
123	0.01		橙花醇 nerol
70	0.40	(E)-	橙花醇 nerolidol
205	trace		甲酸橙花酯 neryl formate
59	0.10	1-	nitro-2-phenethane
165	trace		nonan-4-olide
114	0.03		nonanol
145	0.02	2-	nonanone
247	0.01	2-	nonanone 肟 oxime
117	0.02	(Z,z）-3 Z)-3,6-	nonen-1-ol
115	trace	(z）-3 Z)-3-	nonen-1-ol
116	trace	(Z)-6-	nonen-1-ol
198	0.01	(Z)-6-	nonen-1-yl acetate
166	trace	2-	nonen-4-olide
6	0.20	(E)-beta-	罗勒烯 ocimene
100	0.02	(Z)-beta-	罗勒烯 ocimene
113	trace	(E,e）-2 E)-2,4-	octadien-1-ol
112	0.01	(Z,Z)-2,5-	octadien-1-ol
108	0.05		辛基酚聚醚 octanol
144	0.01	3-	octanone
246	trace	3-	octanone 肟 oxime
253	trace		辛腈 octanonitrile
110	trace	(E)-2-	octen-1-ol
109	trace	(Z)-2-	octen-1-ol
111	0.01	(Z)-5-	octen-1-ol
197	0.05	(Z)-5-	octen-1-yl acetate
161	0.20		棕榈酸 palmitic acid
148	0.01	2-	pentadecanone
39	0.30	2-	醋酸苯乙酯 phenethyl acetate
42	30.00	2-	苯乙醇 phenethyl alcohol
95	0.50	2-	苯甲酸苯乙酯 phenethyl benzoate
220	0.01	2-	phenethyl butyrate
223	0.05	2-	phen己酸乙酯 ethyl caproate
224	0.05	2-	辛酸苯乙酯 phenethyl caprylate
33	0.30	2-	甲酸苯乙酯 phenethyl formate
219	trace	2-	异phenethyl isobutyrate
221	0.02	2-	异戊酸苯乙酯 phenethyl isovalerate
241	trace	2-	苯乙基 phenethyl methyl ether
225	0.20	2-	苯乙乙酸苯酯 phenethyl phenyl acetate
222	0.02	2-	钛酸苯乙酯 phenethyl tiglate
132	trace		苯酚 fenchol
141	0.02		苯乙醛 phenyl acetaldehyde
76	1.00	(E+Z)-	phenyl 乙醛肟 acetald肟 oxime
23	0.01	(E+Z)-	phenyl 乙醛肟 acetald肟 oxime-O-methyl ether
160	0.20		苯乙酸 phenyl acetic acid
142	trace		苯phenyl propionaldehyde
227	0.05	3-	乙酸苯丙酯 phenyl propyl acetate
131	0.02	3-	苯phenyl propyl alcohol
226	0.05	3-	phenyl propyl 甲 formate
126	0.30		植醇 phytol
97	trace	alpha-	松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
2	0.01	be beta-	松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
98	trace		桧烯 sabinene
245	trace		safrole
162	0.50		硬脂酸 stearic acid
121	0.03		terpinen-4-ol
27	0.10	alpha-	松油醇 terpineol
254	trace		四癸腈 tetradecanonitrile
84	0.05	4,4a 4a,5,6-	tetrahydro-4,4,7-trimethyl-2(3h H)-萘酮 -naphthalenone
19	0.02	1,2,5,5-	tetramethyl octahydroquinoline
66	0.03	1,3,7,7-	tetramethyl-2-oxabicyclo(4.4.0)decan-9-one
29	0.20	2,5,5,8a-	tetramethyl-6,7,8,8a-tetrahydro-1(5h H)-1-be benzopyran
18	0.02		theaspirane A
20	0.02		theaspirane A
147	0.02	2-	十三烷酮 tridecanone
152	0.01	2,6,6-	trimethyl cyclohexan-1,4-二酮 4-dione
150	0.20	6,10,14-	trimethyl pentadecan-2-one
248	0.05	6,10,14-	trimethyl pentadecan-2-one 肟 oxime
151	0.05	2,6,6-	trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1,4-二酮 4-dione
30	0.01	2,5,5-	trimethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoline
24	0.01	2-	十一烷酮 undecanone
135	trace	para-	vinyl 苯酚 fenchol
R. 石莲子/云实 k Kaiser, New 易挥发的 volatile 成分 constituents of the 花 flower 浸膏 concrete of Michelia champaca champaca L. In: Proceedings of 11th International Congress of Essential 油类油 Oils, 香精 Fragrances 风味 Flavours. Edits., S. C. Bhattacharyya, N. Sen K. L. Sethi, p. 1-13, 牛津 Oxford ＆amp & ibh i IBh H 出版 Publishing Co., pvt Pvt. ltd Ltd, New delhi Delhi (1989). p＆amp P＆amp &F 25, 4 No. 4, 55, (2000)
microstrobos niphophilus叶油澳大利亚
#	%	Leftshift	Components
16	1.00		牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene
17	0.60	delta-	cadinene
24	0.70	T-	cadinol
27	2.10	alpha-	cadinol
4	0.90		樟脑 camphene
18	0.60		citronellol
20	0.20	epi-	cube benol
19	0.30		cube benol
12	0.10	para-	异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
3	trace		芬烯 fenchene
15	0.30		germacrene D
21	0.40		globulol
9	30.50		柠檬烯 limonene
25	0.80	T-	muurolol
26	0.30	alpha-	muurolol
7	20.80		myrcene
10	0.70	be beta-	芹菜烯 phellandrene
2	26.90	alpha-	松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
5	0.90	be beta-	松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
6	0.80		桧烯 sabinene
23	3.60		芦丁烯醇 spathulenol
8	0.50	alpha-	terpinene
11	0.70	gamma-	terpinene
14	0.40	alpha-	松油醇 terpineol
13	0.50		terpinolene
1	0.80		tricyclene
22	0.30		viridiflorol
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 13, 2 No. 2, 108, (2001)
mikania cordata cordata（burm ）b.l.罗宾逊河科尔达塔叶油法国
#	%	Leftshift	Components
24	0.40		芳烃 aromadendrene
29	0.80		牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene
33	0.50	(Z)- -gamma-	比沙泊烯 bisabolene
19	0.80	be beta-	波旁烯 bourbonene
47	0.60		cadinadienol
34	1.10	gamma-	cadinene
37	2.60	delta-	cadinene
44	0.10	T-	cadinol
46	1.60	alpha-	cadinol
36	0.20	(Z)-	菖蒲烯 calamenene
45	0.10	(Z)-	ca我是 lamenenol
22	11.80	be beta-	石竹烯 caryophyllene
41	0.90		石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide
18	2.00	alpha-	古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene
23	0.40	be beta-	古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene
11	0.10		cryptone
15	0.10	alpha-	荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene
35	0.20		荜澄茄醇 cubebol
30	0.10	1-epi-	cube benol
16	0.60		环己 cyclosativene
7	0.40	para-	异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
21	2.10	be beta-	elemene
14	0.50	delta-	elemene
28	0.50	(Z,E)-alpha-	farnesene
32	1.30		胚芽甲 germacrene A
38	1.40		ac germacrene B
27	21.60		germacrene D
40	0.30		胚芽烯d-4-ol germacrene D-4-ol
25	6.10	alpha-	humulene
42	2.70		humulene oxide II
9	1.10		柠檬烯 limonene
10	0.50		linalool
26	1.10	gamma-	茂烯 muurolene
31	1.10	alpha-	茂烯 muurolene
39	0.70	(E)-	橙花醇 nerolidol
5	0.90	2-	pentyl 呋喃 furan
8	0.80	be beta-	芹菜烯 phellandrene
6	0.10		苯乙醛 phenyl acetaldehyde
2	9.60	alpha-	松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
4	5.20	be beta-	松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
3	1.30		桧烯 sabinene
20	1.40		茜素 sativene
12	0.50		terpinen-4-ol
13	0.50	alpha-	松油醇 terpineol
1	1.30	alpha-	丁烯 thujene
43	0.10		维多罗尔 widdrol
17	0.90	alpha-	ylangene
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 13, No. 1, 31, (2001)
丹参种子油突尼斯 salvia sclarea seed oil tunisia
GC GC 分析分析 Analyses of 丹参 Salvia 种子 Seeds as 有价值 Valuable Essential 油 Oil 资源 Source m Mouna Ben Ta�rit, k Kamel m Msaada, 卡里姆 k Karim h Hosni, Brahim m Marzouk1 1Laboratoire des 物质 Substances 生物活性物质 Bioactives, 中央 Centre de Biotechnologie, Technop�le de Borj-Cédria, bp BP 901, 2050 h Hammam-Lif, Tunisia 2Laboratoire des 物质 Substances 自然性 Naturelles, 机构 Institut 国民 National de r Recherche et d＆rsquo d’分析 Analyse Physico-Chimique (i INr RAP), Sidi Thabe bet, 2020 Ariana, Tunisia
#	%	Leftshift	Components
146	0.06	allo-	芳烃 aromadendrene
149	4.29		牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene
153	0.35	be beta-	波旁烯 bourbonene
177	0.24	delta-	cadinene
164	0.52	T-	cadinol
164	0.88	alpha-	cadinol
154	0.10	alpha-	甘草 calacorene
129	1.93		carvacrol
141	0.24	be beta-	石竹烯 caryophyllene
200	3.18		石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide
121	0.12	1,8-	桉树脑 cineole
137	4.08	alpha-	古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene
134	2.86	alpha-	荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene
154	0.72	be beta-	荜澄茄/山苍子 cubebe bene
190	0.24	epi-	cube benol
102	0.12	para-	异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene
147	0.85	delta-	elemene
	1.72	be beta-	eudesmol
125	2.79		香叶醇 geraniol
138	1.94		乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate
155	1.29		ac germacrene B
147	5.88		germacrene D
852	0.03	(E)-2-	hexenal
145	0.08	alpha-	humulene
159	1.55		humulene oxide I
103	0.17		柠檬烯 limonene
109	24.25		linalool
123	6.90		乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate
	0.59	13-epi-	马诺 manool
122	0.98		橙花醇 nerol
173	0.36		乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate
138	1.46	(Z)-allo-	罗勒烯 ocimene
103	0.03	be beta-	芹菜烯 phellandrene
939	0.27	alpha-	松油萜、蒎烯 pinene
214	0.03		芦丁烯醇 spathulenol
161	0.37		terpinen-4-ol
118	0.20	alpha-	松油醇 terpineol
118	0.20	delta-	松油醇 terpineol
135	0.29	alpha-	乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate
930	7.48	alpha-	丁烯 thujene
219	0.10		thymol
927	0.08		tricyclene
110	0.75		undecane
137	0.24	alpha-	ylangene
总体 Overall, it 出现 emerges that tricyclenecamphene were 生化 biochemical 标记 markers of the 精油 essential oil of S. 马鞭草属 verbe benaca 种子 seeds. 存在 Being 丰富 rich incamphene, 种子 seeds 可以 could be be used as 抗菌剂 antimicrobial agent. 另一个 Another 点 point that 应该 should be be 突出显示 highlighted is that S. officinalis 种子 seeds 有 had the 相同 same a-崖柏 thujone 化学型 chemotype as 树叶 leaves, 而 whereas 这些 these 二 two organs 显示 showed some 定量的 quantitative 差异 differences leading to the 安全 safe 采用 use of 种子 seeds 精油 essential oil in 餐饮 food 行业 industry. 从 From a 定性的 qualitative 立场 stand and点 point, 种子 seeds of S. sclarea seemed to 有 have the 相同 same 酶促的 enzymatic 趋势 trend as flowers 特色的 characterized by the prevalence of linalool. it i It is 值得注意的 noteworthy to 提到 mention that linalool-producing 种子 seeds as S. sclarea were 适当 suitable for 调味料 flavouring 目的 purposes 构成 constitute 潜在 potential 消炎 anti-inf我是 lammatory 代理商 agents.

回到页首 Top of Page 精华/精粹/精萃