Name: | (2s (2S,3s 3S,4s 4S,5r 5R,6r)-6-[(2秒 6R)-6-[(2S,3r 3R,4s 4S,5s 5S,6s)-2-[[(3s 6S)-2-[[(3S, 4a 4ar , 6a 6ar , 6b 6bs , 8a 8as ,11s 11S, 12a 12ar , 14a 4ar ,14bs)-11-羧基-4 14bS)-11-carboxy-4,4,6a 6a,6b 6b,8a 8a,11,14b-七甲基-14-氧代2 14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-2,3,4a 4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a 12a,14 |
CAS号 CAS Number: | 1405-86-3 | 3D/INCHI
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ECHA einecs Ein INec ECS - REACH 预注册 Pre-Reg: | 215-785-7 |
FDA UNII: | 6FO62043WK |
nikkaji网站 Nikkaji Web: | J1.238F |
贝尔斯坦数 Beilstein Number: | 0077922 |
代号 CoE Number: | 2221 |
XlogP3-AA: | 3.70(est) 3.70 (est) |
分子量 Molecular Weight: | 822.94334000 |
式 Formula: | c42 h62 o16 C42 H62 O16 |
生物活性总结 BioActivity Summary: | 清单 listing |
核磁共振预测器 NMR Predictor: | 预测(适用于Chrome或Firefox) Predict (works with chrome or firefox) |
类别 Category:cosmetic and flavor agents
美国 US/欧盟 EU/ fda / jecfa / fema / Flavis / 文献 Scholar /专利 Patent :
物理性质 Physical Properties:
化验 Assay: | 95.00至100.00 95.00 to 100.00
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食品化学品法典列表 Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
熔点 Melting Point: | 200.00 to 214.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm 汞 Hg
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沸点 Boiling Point: | 970.00 to 972.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm 汞 Hg
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闪点 Flash Point: | 550.00 °F. tcc TCC ( 287.78 °C. )
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logp(o / w) logP (o/w): | 2.800 |
溶于 Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | 水 water, 0.05298 mg / l @ 25°c(est) 0.05298 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
不溶于 Insoluble in: |
| 水 water |
感官特性 Organoleptic Properties:
气味类型 Odor Type: spicy |
气味强度 Odor Strength:低 low |
气味描述 Odor Description:at 100.00 %. 轻度 mild spicy |
风味类型 Flavor Type: sweet |
sweet |
口味描述 Taste Description: sweet |
来自其他 的气味和/或风味描述(如果找到)。 Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
化妆品信息 Cosmetic Information:
供应商 Suppliers:
安全信息 Safety Information:
首选sds SDS : 视图 View |
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危害识别 Hazards identification |
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物质或混合物的分类 Classification of the substance or mixture |
根据29 cfr 1910(osha hcs)进行ghs分类 GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
没有找到。 None found. |
ghs标签元素 GHS Label elements, 包括预防性声明 including precautionary statements |
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象形图 Pictogram | |
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危险说明 Hazard statement(s) |
没有找到。 None found. |
防范说明 Precautionary statement(s) |
没有找到。 None found. |
口服/肠胃外毒性 Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
口头的 oral- 的 human tdlo TDLo 5571 ug ug/kg kg/3D- KIDNEY, 输尿管 URETER, 和膀胱 AND BLADDER: 其他 OTHER 变化 CHANGES in IN 尿 URin INE COMPOSITION Toxicologist. 卷 Vol. 54, pg。 109 Pg. 109, 2000.
口头的 oral- 的 human tdlo TDLo 280 mg/kg kg/4W 行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 嗜睡 SOMNOLENCE (一般 GENERAL 郁闷 DEPRESSED 活动 ACTIVITY) 英国 British 医疗 Medical 日志 Journal. 卷 Vol. 1, pg。 488 Pg. 488, 1977.
口头 oral-man tdlo TDLo 662 mg/kg kg/1Y-I 行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 抽搐或对癫痫发作阈值的影响 CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD
行为的 BEHAVIORAL: 肌肉 MUSCLE WEAKNESS Internal 药物 Medicine. 卷 Vol. 31, pg。 708 Pg. 708, 1992.
静脉老鼠 intravenous-mouse ld LD50 589 mg/kg kg 肺 LUNGS, 胸部 THORAX, 或呼吸 OR RESPIRATION: 呼吸刺激 RESPIRATORY STIMULATION
肺 LUNGS, 胸部 THORAX, 或呼吸 OR RESPIRATION: 其他 OTHER 变化 CHANGES Zhongguo 药学 Yaoxue Zazhi. 中文 Chinese 药学的 Pharmacuetical 日志 Journal. 卷 Vol. 28, pg。 215 Pg. 215, 1993.
老鼠 oral-mouse ld LD50 4320 mg/kg kg 肺 LUNGS, 胸部 THORAX, 或呼吸 OR RESPIRATION: 呼吸刺激 RESPIRATORY STIMULATION
肺 LUNGS, 胸部 THORAX, 或呼吸 OR RESPIRATION: 其他 OTHER 变化 CHANGES Zhongguo 药学 Yaoxue Zazhi. 中文 Chinese 药学的 Pharmacuetical 日志 Journal. 卷 Vol. 28, pg。 215 Pg. 215, 1993.
腹腔内小鼠 intraperitoneal-mouse ldlo ld LDLo 1000 mg/kg kg Yakuri to chiryo Chiryo. 药理 Pharmacology and 疗法 Therapeutics. 卷 Vol. 5, pg. 2041 Pg. 2041, 1977.
静脉内大鼠 intravenous-rat ld LD > 300 mg/kg kg Yakuri to chiryo Chiryo. 药理 Pharmacology and 疗法 Therapeutics. 卷 Vol. 5, pg. 2041 Pg. 2041, 1977.
腹膜内大鼠 intraperitoneal-rat ldlo ld LDLo 2000 mg/kg kg Yakuri to chiryo Chiryo. 药理 Pharmacology and 疗法 Therapeutics. 卷 Vol. 5, pg. 2041 Pg. 2041, 1977.
口鼠 oral-rat ldlo ld LDLo 3000 mg/kg kg Yakuri to chiryo Chiryo. 药理 Pharmacology and 疗法 Therapeutics. 卷 Vol. 5, pg. 2041 Pg. 2041, 1977.
|
皮肤毒性 Dermal Toxicity: |
未定 Not determined
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吸入毒性 Inhalation Toxicity: |
未定 Not determined
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使用安全信息 Safety in Use Information:
类别 Category: | cosmetic and flavor agents |
推荐的甘草次酸用量不超过 Recommendation for glycyrrhizic acid usage levels up to: | | 不用于香水。 not for fragrance use.
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最大化源自调查的每日摄入量(msdi-eu) Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 240.00(微克/ 均/天) 240.00 (μg/capita/day) |
修改后的理论增加的最大每日摄入量(mtamdi) Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): | 210000(微克/ /天) 210000 (μg/person/day) |
关注点 Threshold of Concern: | 90(微克/ /天) 90 (μg/person/day) |
结构类 Structure Class: | iii III |
|
根据委员会法规ec EC号的食品类别。 1565/2000(ec , 2000)在fge.06(efsa 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). 根据 According to the Industry the "正常 normal" use is 定义的 de精细 fined as the 平均 average of 已报告 reported 用法 用法 u智者 sages and "最大 maximum use" is 定义的 de精细 fined as the 95th 百分位 percentile of 已报告 reported 用法 用法 u智者 sages (e (EFSA, 2002i)。 2002i). |
注意 Note: 毫克/千克= 0.001 / 1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = 百万分之几 ppm |
| 平均 average 用法 u智者 sage mg/kg kg | 最大 maximum 用法 u智者 sage mg/kg kg |
乳制品 Dairy products, 不包括02.0(01.0)类产品 excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): | 375.00000 | - |
脂肪和油脂 Fats and oils, 和脂肪乳液(油包水型)(02.0) and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): | - | - |
食用冰 Edible ices, 包括果子露和果汁冰糕(03.0) including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): | 375.00000 | - |
加工水果(04.1) Processed fruit (04.1): | - | - |
加工蔬菜(包括蘑菇和真菌) Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, 根与根块茎 roots & tubers, 豆类和豆类) pulses and legumes), 和坚果种子(04.2) and nuts & seeds (04.2): | - | - |
糖果(05.0) Confectionery (05.0): | 5000.00000 | - |
谷物和谷物产品 Cereals and cereal products, 含税面粉根和淀粉块茎 incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, 脉冲和豆类 pulses & legumes, 不包括面包店(06.0) excluding bakery (06.0): | - | - |
烘焙用具(07.0) Bakery wares (07.0): | 200.00000 | - |
肉和肉制品 Meat and meat products, 包括家禽和野味(08.0) including poultry and game (08.0): | 25.00000 | - |
鱼和鱼制品 Fish and fish products, 包括软体动物 including molluscs, 甲壳类和棘皮类动物(麦克 MCE)(09.0) : | 20.00000 | - |
鸡蛋和蛋制品(10.0) Eggs and egg products (10.0): | - | - |
甜味剂 Sweeteners, 包括蜂蜜(11.0) including honey (11.0): | - | - |
盐 Salts, 香料 spices, 汤类 soups, 酱料 sauces, 色拉 salads, 蛋白产品 protein products, 等(12.0) etc. (12.0): | - | - |
用于特定营养用途的食品(13.0) Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): | - | - |
Non-酒鬼 alcoholic ("柔软的 soft") 饮料 beverages, 不包括乳制品(14.1) excl. dairy products (14.1): | 50.00000 | - |
含醇的饮料 Alcoholic beverages, 含税无醇和低醇的对口(14.2) incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): | 550.00000 | - |
即食美味(15.0) Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): | - | - |
复合食品(例如砂锅菜) Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, 肉馅饼 meat pies, 百果馅)-无法放在01.0-15.0(16.0)类别中的食物 mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): | 10.00000 | - |
安全参考 Safety references:
欧洲食品安全法规(efsa) European Food Safety Athority(efsa):风味使用水平;亚急性 Flavor usage levels; Subacute, 亚慢性 Subchronic, 慢性和致癌性研究;发育/ 毒性研究;遗传毒性研究... Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...
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欧洲食品安全局(efsa EFSA)参考 :
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调味组评估29(fge29)[1]-优先列表中的物质 Flavouring Group Evaluation 29 (FGE29)[1] - Substance from the priority list: 化学组31中的乙烯基苯-食品添加剂专家组的科学意见 Vinylbenzene from chemical group 31 - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, 调味料 Flavourings, 处理中 Processing 艾滋病 Aids and 材料 材料 Materials in 联系 Contact with Food (afc AFC) 视图 View page or 视图 View pdf
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调味组评估36 Flavouring Group Evaluation 36, (fge.36)-优先清单中的两种三萜糖苷-食品添加剂科学小组的意见 (FGE.36) - Two triterpene glycosides from the priority list - Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, 调味料 Flavourings, 处理中 Processing 艾滋病 Aids and 材料 材料 Materials in 联系 Contact with Food (afc AFC) 视图 View page or 视图 View pdf
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调味品组评价的科学见解49 Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 49, 版本1(fge.49rev1) Revision 1 (FGE.49Rev1): 黄嘌呤 xanthine 生物碱 alkaloids from the 优先 priority list 视图 View page or 视图 View pdf
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Epi系统 EPI System: 视图 View |
Clinicaltrials.gov ClinicalTrials.gov:search |
nlm NLM有害物质数据库 :搜索 Search |
化学致癌研究信息系统 Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System:搜索 Search |
辅助引文 AIDS Citations:搜索 Search |
癌症引文 Cancer Citations:搜索 Search |
毒理学引文 Toxicology Citations:搜索 Search |
环境诱变信息中央 Env. Mutagen Info. Center:搜索 Search |
EPA物质注册服务(tsca TSCA) :1405-86-3 |
EPA ACToR:毒理学资料 Toxicology Data |
EPA物质注册服务(SRS) :注册表 Registry |
实验室化学安全摘要 Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :14982 |
国家过敏和传染病研究所 National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data |
德国wgk WGK Germany:2 |
(2s (2S,3s 3S,4s 4S,5r 5R,6r)-6-[(2秒 6R)-6-[(2S,3r 3R,4s 4S,5s 5S,6s)-2-[[(3s 6S)-2-[[(3S, 4a 4ar , 6a 6ar , 6b 6bs , 8a 8as ,11s 11S, 12a 12ar , 14a 4ar ,14bs)-11-羧基-4 14bS)-11-carboxy-4,4,6a 6a,6b 6b,8a 8a,11,14b-七甲基-14-氧代2 14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-2,3,4a 4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a 12a,14 |
chemidplus Chemidplus:0001405863 |
技术 RTECS:适用于CAS#1405-86-3的md2025000 MD2025000 for cas# 1405-86-3 |
参考资料 References:
| (2s (2S,3s 3S,4s 4S,5r 5R,6r)-6-[(2秒 6R)-6-[(2S,3r 3R,4s 4S,5s 5S,6s)-2-[[(3s 6S)-2-[[(3S, 4a 4ar , 6a 6ar , 6b 6bs , 8a 8as ,11s 11S, 12a 12ar , 14a 4ar ,14bs)-11-羧基-4 14bS)-11-carboxy-4,4,6a 6a,6b 6b,8a 8a,11,14b-七甲基-14-氧代2 14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-2,3,4a 4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a 12a,14 |
NIST化学网络书籍 NIST Chemistry WebBook: | 搜索INCHI |
加拿大国内分公司。清单 Canada Domestic Sub. List: | 1405-86-3 |
pubchem(cid) Pubchem (cid): | 14982 |
pubchem(sid) Pubchem (sid): | 134981322 |
其他资料 Other Information:
潜在搅拌机 Potential Blenders and core components note
气味 For Odor |
酒鬼 alcoholic |
fuseloil FL/FR |
animal |
methyl (E)-2-octenoate FL/FR |
茴香 anise |
星 star 茴香 anise 种子 seedoil terpeneless FL/FR |
烦 的 anisic |
para- acetanisole FL/FR |
ethyl para-anisate FL/FR |
香醋 balsamic |
benzyl salicylate FL/FR |
ethyl cinnamate FL/FR |
dextro- fenchone FL/FR |
guaiacyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
hexyl benzoate FL/FR |
面包 bready |
furfural FL/FR |
黄油的 buttery |
acetoin FL/FR |
焦糖色 caramellic |
焦糖 caramel 呋喃酮 furanone solution FL/FR |
焦糖 caramel pentadione FL/FR |
咖啡 coffee dione FL/FR |
环戊烯 cyclotene FL/FR |
环戊烯 cyclotene hydrate FL/FR |
ethyl cyclopentenolone FL/FR |
ethyl furaneol FL/FR |
ethyl maltol FL/FR |
乙酰丙酸 levulinic acid FL/FR |
maltol FL/FR |
maltyl isobut butyrate FL/FR |
maltyl propionate FL/FR |
枫 maple 呋喃酮 furanone FL/FR |
5- methyl furfural FL/FR |
酱油 shoyu 呋喃酮 furanone FL/FR |
strawberry 呋喃酮 furanone FL/FR |
strawberry 呋喃酮 furanone acetate FL/FR |
strawberry 呋喃酮 furanone solution FL/FR |
俗气的 cheesy |
异 iso valeric acid FL/FR |
chemical |
异 iso but butyl formate FL/FR |
propyl propionate FL/FR |
巧克力 chocolate |
异 iso amyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
cocoa pentenal FL/FR |
柑橘类 citrus |
2- ethyl-1-hexanol FL/FR |
酸橙 lime essenceoil FL/FR |
dextro- limonene FL/FR |
α- α alpha- terpinyl methyl ether FL/FR |
椰子 coconut |
delta- octalactone FL/FR |
奶油状 creamy |
3- heptyl dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)-呋喃酮 furanone FL/FR |
para- vanillic acid FL/FR |
para- 香草基 vanillyl alcohol FL/FR |
veratraldehyde FL/FR |
干燥 dry |
3,4- xylenol FL/FR |
泥土的 earthy |
methyl 3-hexenoate FL/FR |
空灵的 ethereal |
ethyl acetate FL/FR |
ethyl formate FL/FR |
ethyl pyruvate FL/FR |
异 iso propyl formate FL/FR |
脂肪的 fatty |
(E)-2- octenal FL/FR |
(e (E,Z,Z)-2,4,7- tridecatrienal FL/FR |
花的 floral |
acetophenone FL/FR |
benzyl acetate FL/FR |
benzyl isobut butyrate FL/FR |
citronellyl anthranilate FL/FR |
citronellyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
ethyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
香叶基 geranyl isobut butyrate FL/FR |
巯基 heliotropyl acetone FL/FR |
(z)-3 Z)-3- hexen-1-yl salicylate FL/FR |
α- α alpha- hexyl cinnamaldehyde FL/FR |
hexyl lactate FL/FR |
hydroxycitronellal FL/FR |
hydroxycitronellol FL/FR |
α- α alpha- ionol FL/FR |
para- methyl acetophenone FL/FR |
beta- naphthyl methyl ketone FL/FR |
nonanol FL/FR |
苯乙基 phenethyl alcohol FL/FR |
苯乙基 phenethyl propionate FL/FR |
4- phenyl-3-but buten-2-ol FL/FR |
异 iso propyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
罗丹酰基 rhodinyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
玫瑰 rose but butanoate FL/FR |
玫瑰 roseoil (蔷薇 rosa damascena) russia FL/FR |
玫瑰 roseoil (蔷薇 rosa damascena) turkey FL/FR |
terpinyl valerate FL/FR |
晚香玉 tube玫瑰 rose 精华/精粹/精萃 absolute (from Pommade pommade) FL/FR |
果味的 fruity |
allyl hexanoate FL/FR |
异 iso but butyl 2-but butenoate FL/FR |
异 iso but butyl acetoacetate FL/FR |
异 iso but butyl anthranilate FL/FR |
but butyl but butyrate FL/FR |
异 iso but butyl but butyrate FL/FR |
异 iso but butyl isovalerate FL/FR |
but butyl isovalerate FL/FR |
ethyl 3-(2-furyl) propanoate FL/FR |
ethyl 3-hexenoate FL/FR |
ethyl 3-hydroxyhexanoate FL/FR |
ethyl benzoyl acetate FL/FR |
ethyl but butyrate FL/FR |
ethyl isovalerate FL/FR |
ethyl lactate FL/FR |
ethyl 甲基对甲苯基 methyl-para-tolyl 缩水橙花酯 glycidate FL/FR |
ethyl propionate FL/FR |
(e (E,E)- ethyl sorbate FL/FR |
ethyl valerate FL/FR |
2- hexen-1-ol FL/FR |
hexyl acetate FL/FR |
芳樟基 linalyl isobut butyrate FL/FR |
menthyl isovalerate FL/FR |
methyl 3-nonenoate FL/FR |
methyl anthranilate FL/FR |
2- methyl but butyl acetate FL/FR |
methyl heptanoate FL/FR |
methyl isobut butyrate FL/FR |
methyl valerate FL/FR |
neryl isobut butyrate FL/FR |
octyl but butyrate FL/FR |
octyl propionate FL/FR |
2- pentanone FL/FR |
菠萝 pineapple hydroxyhexanoate FL/FR |
prenyl acetate FL/FR |
异 iso propyl 2-methyl but butyrate FL/FR |
propyl but butyrate FL/FR |
异 iso propyl but butyrate FL/FR |
propyl heptanoate FL/FR |
propyl hexanoate FL/FR |
propyl isobut butyrate FL/FR |
异 iso propyl octanoate FL/FR |
strawberry 缩水橙花酯 glycidate 1 (aldehyde C-16 ) FL/FR |
strawberry 缩水橙花酯 glycidate 2 FL/FR |
tetrahydrofurfuryl acetate FL/FR |
para- tolualdehyde FL/FR |
甲苯甲醛(混合o tolualdehydes (mixed o,m,p) FL/FR |
热带 tropical ionone FL/FR |
香草 vanilla carboxylate FL/FR |
绿 green |
黄瓜 cucumber essence FL/FR |
(Z)-4- hepten-1-ol FL/FR |
hexyl isobut butyrate FL/FR |
hexyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
(e (E,z)-3 Z)-3,6- nonadien-1-yl acetate FL/FR |
2- octen-1-ol FL/FR |
(E)-2- octen-1-ol FL/FR |
苯乙基 phenethyl tiglate FL/FR |
terpinyl propionate FL/FR |
herbal |
峨参 anethum graveolens herb tincture FL/FR |
欢乐 clary 智者 sage 精华/精粹/精萃 absolute FL/FR |
芳樟基 linalyl isovalerate FL/FR |
芳樟基 linalyl octanoate FL/FR |
lovage tincture FL/FR |
perillaldehyde FL/FR |
3- propylidene phthalide FL/FR |
蜜糖 honey |
methyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
propyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
甘草 licorice root |
(E)- anethol FL/FR |
药用的 medicinal |
2,6- xylenol FL/FR |
薄荷的 minty |
ethyl benzoate FL/FR |
ethyl salicylate FL/FR |
methyl salicylate FL/FR |
薄荷 pepper薄荷 mintoil america FL/FR |
薄荷 pepper薄荷 mintoil idaho FL/FR |
麝香 musk |
ethylene brassylate FL/FR |
发霉的 musty |
ketoiso phorone FL/FR |
spicy |
异 iso but butyl angelate FL/FR |
4- ethyl guaiacol FL/FR |
异 iso eug ugenol FL/FR |
eug ugenol FL/FR |
异 iso eug ugenyl acetate FL/FR |
异 iso eug ugenyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
para- methoxycinnamaldehyde FL/FR |
α- α alpha- methyl cinnamaldehyde FL/FR |
methyl heptadienone FL/FR |
α- α alpha- methyl-(E)-cinnamaldehyde FL/FR |
(E)- propyl 2-furan acrylate FL/FR |
(E)- tiglic acid FL/FR |
sweet |
香草 vanilla bean 精华/精粹/精萃 absolute (香草 vanilla spp spp.) FL/FR |
香草 vanilla oleoresin bali FL/FR |
香草 vanilla oleoresin bourbon FL/FR |
香草 vanilla resinoid FL/FR |
香草 vanilla 大溪地 tahitensis 果 fruit ex道 tract FL/FR |
通卡 tonka |
薄荷 mint lactone FL/FR |
octahydrocoumarin FL/FR |
热带 tropical |
基因 基因 genet 精华/精粹/精萃 absolute FL/FR |
香草 vanilla |
ethyl 香兰素 vanillin FL/FR |
ethyl 香兰素 vanillin propylene glycol acetal FL/FR |
propenyl guaethol FL/FR |
香草 vanilla 芳香族 香气 aromatica 果 fruit ex道 tract FL/FR |
香草 vanilla bean 精华/精粹/精萃 absolute (香草 vanilla 扁平叶 planifolia) FL/FR |
香兰素 vanillin FL/FR |
香兰素 vanillin propylene glycol acetal FL/FR |
香草基 vanillyl acetate FL/FR |
香草基 vanillyl isobut butyrate FL/FR |
香草醛烯 香草基 vanillylidene acetone FL/FR |
蜡状的 waxy |
ethyl decanoate FL/FR |
ethyl myristate FL/FR |
ethyl octanoate FL/FR |
nonanoic acid FL/FR |
1- undecanol FL/FR |
木本 woody |
2- methoxy-4-vinyl phenol FL/FR |
用于调味 For Flavor |
酸性的 acidic |
(E)-2- hexenoic acid FL |
乙酰丙酸 levulinic acid FL/FR |
醛 aldehydic |
1- undecanol FL/FR |
茴香 anise |
(E)- anethol FL/FR |
星 star 茴香 anise 种子 seedoil terpeneless FL/FR |
ethyl para-anisate FL/FR |
烦 的 anisic |
para- acetanisole FL/FR |
香醋 balsamic |
benzyl salicylate FL/FR |
ethyl cinnamate FL/FR |
香草醛烯 香草基 vanillylidene acetone FL/FR |
berry |
巯基 heliotropyl acetone FL/FR |
苦 bitter |
(e (E,Z,Z)-2,4,7- tridecatrienal FL/FR |
棕色 brown |
furfural FL/FR |
5- methyl furfural FL/FR |
tetrahydrofurfuryl acetate FL/FR |
(E)- tiglic acid FL/FR |
烧了 burnt |
furfuryl alcohol FL |
2,6- xylenol FL/FR |
焦糖色 caramellic |
焦糖 caramel 呋喃酮 furanone FL |
焦糖 caramel 呋喃酮 furanone solution FL/FR |
焦糖 caramel pentadione FL/FR |
环戊烯 cyclotene FL/FR |
环戊烯 cyclotene hydrate FL/FR |
ethyl furaneol FL/FR |
ethyl maltol FL/FR |
lucuma lucuma flavor FL |
maltol FL/FR |
maltyl propionate FL/FR |
枫 maple distillates FL |
枫 maple 呋喃酮 furanone FL/FR |
3- methyl but butyl 2-furyl but butyrate FL |
pyruvaldehyde FL |
酱油 shoyu 呋喃酮 furanone FL/FR |
strawberry 呋喃酮 furanone FL/FR |
strawberry 呋喃酮 furanone acetate FL/FR |
strawberry 呋喃酮 furanone solution FL/FR |
俗气的 cheesy |
铵盐 ammonium isovalerate 30% in pg FL |
异 iso valeric acid FL/FR |
樱桃 cherry |
para- methoxycinnamaldehyde FL/FR |
巧克力 chocolate |
苦 bittersweet 巧克力 chocolate flavor FL |
柑橘类 citrus |
酸橙 lime essenceoil FL/FR |
dextro- limonene FL/FR |
ketoiso phorone FL/FR |
椰子 coconut |
massoia 皮 barkoil CO2 ex道 tract FL |
octahydrocoumarin FL/FR |
delta- octalactone FL/FR |
咖啡 coffee |
咖啡 coffee dione FL/FR |
冷却 cooling |
dextro- fenchone FL/FR |
薄荷 pepper薄荷 mintoil america FL/FR |
奶油状 creamy |
acetoin FL/FR |
di香兰素 vanillin FL |
para- methyl acetophenone FL/FR |
薄荷 mint lactone FL/FR |
para- vanillic acid FL/FR |
para- 香草基 vanillyl alcohol FL/FR |
veratraldehyde FL/FR |
酯化 estery |
octyl propionate FL/FR |
空灵的 ethereal |
ethyl acetate FL/FR |
ethyl formate FL/FR |
methyl isobut butyrate FL/FR |
脂肪的 fatty |
2- ethyl-1-hexanol FL/FR |
nonanoic acid FL/FR |
2- octen-1-ol FL/FR |
(E)-2- octen-1-ol FL/FR |
(E)-2- octenal FL/FR |
花的 floral |
2- acetyl-5-methyl thiophene FL |
异 iso amyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
citronellyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
cocoa pentenal FL/FR |
香叶基 geranyl isobut butyrate FL/FR |
芳樟基 linalyl isobut butyrate FL/FR |
methyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
beta- naphthyl methyl ketone FL/FR |
苯乙基 phenethyl alcohol FL/FR |
苯乙基 phenethyl propionate FL/FR |
玫瑰 roseoil (蔷薇 rosa damascena) russia FL/FR |
玫瑰 roseoil (蔷薇 rosa damascena) turkey FL/FR |
热带 tropical ionone FL/FR |
晚香玉 tube玫瑰 rose 精华/精粹/精萃 absolute (from Pommade pommade) FL/FR |
果味的 fruity |
allyl hexanoate FL/FR |
benzyl acetate FL/FR |
benzyl isobut butyrate FL/FR |
异 iso but butyl acetoacetate FL/FR |
异 iso but butyl anthranilate FL/FR |
异 iso but butyl but butyrate FL/FR |
but butyl but butyrate FL/FR |
but butyl isovalerate FL/FR |
citronellyl anthranilate FL/FR |
(E)-2- decenoic acid FL |
ethyl 3-(2-furyl) propanoate FL/FR |
ethyl 3-hexenoate FL/FR |
ethyl 3-hydroxyhexanoate FL/FR |
ethyl 3-oxohexanoate FL |
ethyl benzoyl acetate FL/FR |
ethyl but butyrate FL/FR |
ethyl isovalerate FL/FR |
ethyl lactate FL/FR |
ethyl 甲基对甲苯基 methyl-para-tolyl 缩水橙花酯 glycidate FL/FR |
ethyl propionate FL/FR |
(e (E,E)- ethyl sorbate FL/FR |
ethyl valerate FL/FR |
furfuryl valerate FL |
2- furyl pentyl ketone FL |
fuseloil FL/FR |
3- heptyl dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)-呋喃酮 furanone FL/FR |
2- hexen-1-ol FL/FR |
hexyl acetate FL/FR |
hexyl lactate FL/FR |
hexyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
芳樟基 linalyl isovalerate FL/FR |
芳樟基 linalyl octanoate FL/FR |
menthyl isovalerate FL/FR |
methyl (E)-2-octenoate FL/FR |
methyl (E)-3-nonenoate FL |
methyl 3-hexenoate FL/FR |
methyl 3-nonenoate FL/FR |
methyl anthranilate FL/FR |
2- methyl but butyl acetate FL/FR |
methyl heptanoate FL/FR |
(e (E,E)- methyl sorbate FL |
methyl valerate FL/FR |
neryl isobut butyrate FL/FR |
2- pentanone FL/FR |
菠萝 pineapple hydroxyhexanoate FL/FR |
prenyl acetate FL/FR |
(E)- propyl 2-furan acrylate FL/FR |
异 iso propyl 2-methyl but butyrate FL/FR |
propyl but butyrate FL/FR |
异 iso propyl but butyrate FL/FR |
异 iso propyl formate FL/FR |
propyl hexanoate FL/FR |
propyl isobut butyrate FL/FR |
异 iso propyl octanoate FL/FR |
玫瑰 rose but butanoate FL/FR |
strawberry 缩水橙花酯 glycidate 1 (aldehyde C-16 ) FL/FR |
strawberry 缩水橙花酯 glycidate 2 FL/FR |
terpinyl valerate FL/FR |
甲苯甲醛(混合o tolualdehydes (mixed o,m,p) FL/FR |
香草 vanilla carboxylate FL/FR |
绿 green |
峨参 anethum graveolens herb tincture FL/FR |
异 iso but butyl 2-but butenoate FL/FR |
异 iso but butyl angelate FL/FR |
异 iso but butyl isovalerate FL/FR |
欢乐 clary 智者 sage 精华/精粹/精萃 absolute FL/FR |
黄瓜 cucumber essence FL/FR |
2- ethyl but butyraldehyde FL |
(Z)-4- hepten-1-ol FL/FR |
(E)-2- heptenal FL |
(z)-3 Z)-3- hexen-1-yl salicylate FL/FR |
hexyl benzoate FL/FR |
hexyl isobut butyrate FL/FR |
methyl heptadienone FL/FR |
(e (E,z)-3 Z)-3,6- nonadien-1-yl acetate FL/FR |
苯乙基 phenethyl tiglate FL/FR |
3- propylidene phthalide FL/FR |
terpinyl propionate FL/FR |
干草 hay |
基因 基因 genet 精华/精粹/精萃 absolute FL/FR |
herbal |
lovage tincture FL/FR |
蜜糖 honey |
ethyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
脱水的 dehydrated and 地面 ground 蜜糖 honey FL |
蜜糖 honey flavor FL |
propyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
异 iso propyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
卡米 jammy |
ethyl cyclopentenolone FL/FR |
maltyl isobut butyrate FL/FR |
药用的 medicinal |
ethyl benzoate FL/FR |
薄荷的 minty |
ethyl salicylate FL/FR |
methyl salicylate FL/FR |
薄荷 pepper薄荷 mintoil idaho FL/FR |
糖蜜 molassesFL |
糖蜜 molassesFL blackstrap FL |
蘑菇 mushroom |
方法 methional diethyl acetal FL |
麝香 musk |
ethylene brassylate FL/FR |
酚醛的 phenolic |
guaiacyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
土豆 potato |
sweet 土豆 potato flavor FL |
粉状的 powdery |
acetophenone FL/FR |
hydroxycitronellol FL/FR |
果仁糖 praline flavorFL |
果仁糖 praline flavorFL flavor FL |
拉米 rummy |
异 iso but butyl formate FL/FR |
ethyl pyruvate FL/FR |
咸 salty |
1-(2- hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-3-(pyridin-2-yl)propan-1-one FL |
烟 smoky |
2- methoxy-4-vinyl phenol FL/FR |
3,4- xylenol FL/FR |
spicy |
eug ugenol FL/FR |
异 iso eug ugenol FL/FR |
异 iso eug ugenyl acetate FL/FR |
异 iso eug ugenyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
α- α alpha- methyl cinnamaldehyde FL/FR |
α- α alpha- methyl-(E)-cinnamaldehyde FL/FR |
perillaldehyde FL/FR |
para- tolualdehyde FL/FR |
含硫的 sulfurous |
S- ethyl thioacetate FL |
sweet |
乙磺胺 acesulfame 钾盐 potassium FL |
acetone alcohol FL |
advantame FL |
龙舌兰 agave flavor FL |
阿勒坦 alitame anhydrous FL |
as部分 partame FL |
阿斯巴甜-乙酰磺胺 as部分 partame-乙磺胺 acesulfame 盐 salt FL |
焦糖 caramel dione FL |
玉米 corn 糖浆 syrup 高 high fructose FL |
玉米 corn 糖浆 syrups FL |
dextrose monohydrate FL |
3',7- dihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavan FL |
ethyl 3-(2-hydroxyphenyl) propionate FL |
葡萄糖基 glucosyl 甜菊醇 steviol 糖苷 glycosides FL |
蜜糖 honey enhancer FL |
levulose FL |
luo luo han 果 fruit concentrate FL |
maltitol FL |
maltose FL |
异 iso maltulose FL |
糖蜜 molassesFL FL |
糖蜜 molassesFL concentrate FL |
糖蜜 molassesFL distillates FL |
糖蜜 molassesFL flavor FL |
laevo- ornithine hydrochloride FL |
rebaudioside C FL |
rebaudioside C 30% FL |
糖基化 葡萄糖基 glucosylated 红宝石 rubus suavissimus suavissimus ex道 tract, 60% 糖基化 葡萄糖基 glucosylated 红景天苷 红宝石 rubusoside 糖苷 glycosides FL |
sodium 2-(4-methoxyphenoxy) propionate FL |
dextro- sorbitol FL |
甜叶菊提取物 stevia rebaudiana extract, rebaudioside A 22% FL |
甜叶菊提取物 stevia rebaudiana extract, rebaudioside A 60% FL |
甜叶菊提取物 stevia rebaudiana extract, rebaudioside A 80% FL |
甜菊醇 steviol FL |
甜菊糖苷提取物 steviol glycoside extract, rebaudioside C 22% FL |
酵素 enzyme 改性 modified 甜菊醇 steviol 糖苷 glycosides FL |
甜菊糖甙 stevioside FL |
sucralose FL |
糖 sug ugar FL |
枫 maple 糖 sug ugar FL |
糖 sug ugar cane distillate FL |
糖 sug ugar extenders FL |
棕色 brown 糖 sug ugar flavor FL |
糖 sug ugar flavor FL |
烧了 burnt 糖 sug ugar flavor FL |
糖 sug ugar replacers FL |
sweet & sour 糖果 candy flavor FL |
sweet flavor FL |
索马甜 thaumatin b-recombinant FL |
香草 vanilla bean 精华/精粹/精萃 absolute (香草 vanilla spp spp.) FL/FR |
香草 vanilla concentrate FL |
香草 vanilla oleoresin bali FL/FR |
香草 vanilla oleoresin bourbon FL/FR |
香草 vanilla resinoid FL/FR |
香草 vanilla 大溪地 tahitensis 果 fruit ex道 tract FL/FR |
dextro,laevo- xylose FL |
热带 tropical |
propyl propionate FL/FR |
香草 vanilla |
ethyl 香兰素 vanillin FL/FR |
ethyl 香兰素 vanillin propylene glycol acetal FL/FR |
propenyl guaethol FL/FR |
香草 vanilla 芳香族 香气 aromatica 果 fruit ex道 tract FL/FR |
香草 vanilla bean 精华/精粹/精萃 absolute (香草 vanilla 扁平叶 planifolia) FL/FR |
香兰素 vanillin FL/FR |
香兰素 vanillin propylene glycol acetal FL/FR |
香草基 vanillyl acetate FL/FR |
香草基 vanillyl isobut butyrate FL/FR |
蔬菜 vegetable |
tyramine FL |
蜡状的 waxy |
ethyl decanoate FL/FR |
ethyl myristate FL/FR |
ethyl octanoate FL/FR |
α- α alpha- hexyl cinnamaldehyde FL/FR |
hydroxycitronellal FL/FR |
nonanol FL/FR |
octyl but butyrate FL/FR |
4- phenyl-3-but buten-2-ol FL/FR |
propyl heptanoate FL/FR |
罗丹酰基 rhodinyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
木本 woody |
4- ethyl guaiacol FL/FR |
α- α alpha- ionol FL/FR |
α- α alpha- terpinyl methyl ether FL/FR |
潜在用途 Potential Uses:
存在(自然 Occurrence (nature, food, 其他) other): note
同义词 Synonyms:
(3b (3b,20b)-20- | carboxy-11-oxo-30-norolean-12-en-3-yl 2-O-b-D-glucopyranuronosyl-a-D-glucopyranosiduronic acid | 20b- | carboxy-11-oxo-30-norolean-12-en-3b-yl-2-O-b-D-glucopyranuronosyl-a-D-glucopyranosiduronic acid | | 甘氨酸 glycyram | | 乙炔 glycyron | | 甘草次酸glycyrrhetinic acid glycoside | | 甘草酸 glycyrrhetinic acid, 18 α alpha | | 甘草酸 glycyrrhetinic acid, 18 beta | 18-beta- | 甘草酸 glycyrrhizic acid | | glycyrrhizin | | 甘油三嗪 glycyrrizin | | Potenlini potenlini |
文章 Articles:
已发布 PubMed:甘草 licorice root, a 独特 unique "指南 guide 药品 drug ug" of 传统的 traditional 中文 Chinese 药物 medicine: 回顾其在药物相互作用中的作用。 a review of its role in drug interactions. |
已发布 PubMed:探索甘草提取物与cyp3a4和cyp2d6之间可能的新陈代谢介导的相互作用。 Exploring the possible metabolism mediated interaction of Glycyrrhiza glabra extract with CYP3A4 and CYP2D6. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草提取物作为卷烟成分的毒理学评估。 Toxicologic evaluation of licorice extract as a cigarette ingredient. |
已发布 PubMed:槟榔成分之间的相互相互作用对中国仓鼠 细胞产生遗传毒性。 Mutual interactions among ingredients of betel quid in inducing genotoxicity on Chinese hamster ovary cells. |
已发布 PubMed:营养保健品如se(2+)对复合物的有机分子(如甘草甜素)的预防和治疗疾病的作用综述。 A Review on the Role of Nutraceuticals as Simple as Se(2+) to Complex Organic Molecules Such as Glycyrrhizin That Prevent as Well as Cure Diseases. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草酸通过增强乙二醛酶途径减轻了糖尿病小鼠肾脏的糖基化应激。 Glycyrrhizic acid attenuated glycative stress in kidney of diabetic mice through enhancing glyoxalase pathway. |
已发布 PubMed:小柴胡汤对慢性不可预测轻度应激大鼠模型的抗抑郁样作用。 Antidepressant-like effects of Xiaochaihutang in a rat model of chronic unpredictable mild stress. |
已发布 PubMed:配制黑莓叶混合物,以制备植物性甜味剂来源的输液。 Formulating blackberry leaf mixtures for preparation of infusions with plant derived sources of sweeteners. |
已发布 PubMed:芒草提取物对仓鼠高胆固醇饮食的改善作用。 Ameliorative effect of Pracparatum mungo extract on high cholesterol diets in hamsters. |
已发布 PubMed:rikkunshito以与生长素释放肽无关的方式改善了博来霉素诱导的急性肺损伤。 Rikkunshito ameliorates bleomycin-induced acute lung injury in a ghrelin-independent manner. |
已发布 PubMed:[固相萃取和lc-ms / ms同时测定食品中的十二种甜味剂和九种防腐剂]。 [Simultaneous determination of twelve sweeteners and nine preservatives in foods by solid-phase extraction and LC-MS/MS]. |
已发布 PubMed:[关于调味剂和食品制造领域中的调味剂和调味剂规定]。 [About flavouring substances and flavouring preparations regulation in the field of manufacturing of flavourings and foodstuffs]. |
已发布 PubMed:cdk2和mtor是异Angustone a在抑制 类前列腺癌细胞生长中的直接分子靶标。 CDK2 and mTOR are direct molecular targets of isoangustone A in the suppression of human prostate cancer cell growth. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草水提取物在 呼吸道细胞系中对 呼吸道合胞 具有抗 活性。 Water extract of licorice had anti-viral activity against human respiratory syncytial virus in human respiratory tract cell lines. |
已发布 PubMed: 汤面汤 Soshiho-tang的亚急性毒性和稳定性 , 传统的草药配方 a traditional herbal formula, 在sprague-dawley大鼠中。 in Sprague-Dawley rats. |
已发布 PubMed:异黄体生成素样品制备方法的开发 Development of sample preparation method for isoliquiritigenin, 脂蛋白 liquiritin, 离子液体-超声提取和高效液相色谱检测法分析甘草中的甘草酸和甘草酸。 and glycyrrhizic acid analysis in licorice by ionic liquids-ultrasound based extraction and high-performance liquid chromatography detection. |
已发布 PubMed: 来自化学组22的芳基取代的饱和和不饱和伯醇/醛/酸/酯衍生物(2000年7月18日委员会法规(ec EC)1565/2000号)查看页面或查看pdf |
已发布 PubMed:甘草酸和18β-甘草次酸通过pi3k诱导的ap1恢复糖皮质激素抵抗 Glycyrrhizic acid and 18beta-glycyrrhetinic acid recover glucocorticoid resistance via PI3K-induced AP1, cre和n脂肪 fat激活。 |
已发布 PubMed:甘草滥用 Licorice abuse: 是时候发送警告消息了。 time to send a warning message. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草精通过激活p-糖蛋白和cyp 3a降低了环孢素的生物利用度。 Liquorice reduced cyclosporine bioavailability by activating P-glycoprotein and CYP 3A. |
已发布 PubMed:使用来自克拉克杆菌7364的环糊精糖基转移酶生产γ-环糊精。 Gamma-cyclodextrin production using cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase from Bacillus clarkii 7364. |
已发布 PubMed:引起的真菌转化对原产布鲁霉转化细胞培养物中甘草甜素产生的影响。 Influence of fungal elicitation on glycyrrhizin production in transformed cell cultures of Abrus precatorius Linn. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草酸和18β-甘草次酸通过pi3kp110δ和p110γ抑制作用来抑制nf-κb,从而调节脂多糖诱导的炎症反应。 Glycyrrhizic acid and 18beta-glycyrrhetinic acid modulate lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory response by suppression of NF-κB through PI3K p110δ and p110γ inhibitions. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草的乙醇/乙醇提取物及其活性化合物异angustone a诱导du145 前列腺和4t1鼠乳癌细胞中的g1周期阻滞。 Hexane/ethanol extract of Glycyrrhiza uralensis and its active compound isoangustone A induce G1 cycle arrest in DU145 human prostate and 4T1 murine mammary cancer cells. |
已发布 PubMed: 平壤山(pws PWS)的遗传毒性评估 , 传统的草药处方。 a traditional herbal prescription. |
已发布 PubMed:橙花性多香果中甘草甜素敏感性增加吗?应该避免甘草吗?病例报告和文献复习。 Is glycyrrhizin sensitivity increased in anorexia nervosa and should licorice be avoided? Case report and review of the literature. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草酸和18β-甘草次酸通过pi3k / akt / gsk3beta信号传导和糖皮质激素受体激活来抑制炎症。 Glycyrrhizic acid and 18beta-glycyrrhetinic acid inhibit inflammation via PI3K/Akt/GSK3beta signaling and glucocorticoid receptor activation. |
已发布 PubMed: 含有大蒜素 licoricidin的甘草的乙醇乙醇提取物可抑制du145 前列腺癌细胞的转移能力。 |
已发布 PubMed:经验证的hptlc密度测定法定量测定甘草提取物中的甘草甜素。 Quantification of glycyrrhizin in Glycyrrhiza glabra extract by validated HPTLC densitometry. |
已发布 PubMed:皂苷抑制 肾素活性。 Inhibition of human renin activity by saponins. |
已发布 PubMed:est分析表明,推定的基因参与了甘草甜素的生物合成。 EST analysis reveals putative genes involved in glycyrrhizin biosynthesis. |
已发布 PubMed:烤甘草提取物通过阻断akt激活和tgf-beta信号传导,抑制高糖诱导的系膜增生和基质沉积。 Roasted licorice extracts dampen high glucose-induced mesangial hyperplasia and matrix deposition through blocking Akt activation and TGF-beta signaling. |
已发布 PubMed:豆科植物豆科植物皮提取物含羞草皮提取物含羞草卡夫雷拉皮提取物含羞草hostilis皮提取物含羞草limana皮提取物含羞草老黑皮提取物tepezcohuite皮提取物 Isoangustone A present in hexane/ethanol extract of Glycyrrhiza uralensis induces apoptosis in DU145 human prostate cancer cells via the activation of DR4 and intrinsic apoptosis pathway. |
已发布 PubMed:饮食中接触调味物质 Dietary exposure to flavouring substances: 从筛选方法到使用Epic-柔软的 soft软件收集的食物消耗数据进行详细评估。 |
已发布 PubMed:食用甘草精后测定甘草次酸含量,并将其用于死亡。 Determination of glycyrrhetic acid after consumption of liquorice and application to a fatality. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草精警报。 Liquorice alert. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草角鲨烯合酶(sqs)基因转基因甘草有毛根的培养 [Culture of transgenic Glycyrrhiza uralensis hairy root with licorice squalene synthase (SQS) gene]. |
已发布 PubMed:使用细菌氧化还原传感器菌株的抗氧化活性的快速体内筛选系统。 Rapid in vivo screening system for anti-oxidant activity using bacterial redox sensor strains. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草甜素和甘草显着影响甲氨蝶呤在大鼠体内的药代动力学。 Glycyrrhizin and licorice significantly affect the pharmacokinetics of methotrexate in rats. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草黄酮在体外可抑制 胎肺成纤维细胞分泌eotaxin-1。 Licorice flavonoids inhibit eotaxin-1 secretion by human fetal lung fibroblasts in vitro. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草酸和18β-甘草次酸通过调节pi3k / akt途径对pc12细胞的橙花保护作用。 Neuroprotective effects of glycyrrhizic acid and 18beta-glycyrrhetinic acid in PC12 cells via modulation of the PI3K/Akt pathway. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草酸调节t-bhp诱导的原代大鼠肝细胞凋亡。 Glycyrrhizic acid modulates t-BHP induced apoptosis in primary rat hepatocytes. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草提取物对 细胞系生长特性的影响 Effect of the extracts from Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch on the growth characteristics of human cell lines: 抗肿瘤和免疫激活活性。 Anti-tumor and immune activation activities. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草甜素对巨噬细胞一氧化氮和前列腺素e2产生的双峰作用。 Bimodal effect of glycyrrhizin on macrophage nitric oxide and prostaglandin E2 production. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草甘草的己烷/乙醇提取物抑制h9c2大鼠心肌成肌细胞中阿霉素诱导的细胞凋亡。 Hexane/ethanol extract of Glycyrrhiza uralensis licorice suppresses doxorubicin-induced apoptosis in H9c2 rat cardiac myoblasts. |
已发布 PubMed: 参皂苷rb1的生物转化 Biotransformation of ginsenoside Rb1, 番crocin, 苦杏仁苷 amygdalin, 子苷 geniposide, 葛根素 puerarin, 参皂甙 ginsenoside Re, 橙皮苷 hesperidin, 蓬西林 poncirin, glycyrrhizin, 粪便菌群中黄芩苷和黃芩苷的含量及其与对肿瘤细胞的细胞毒性的关系。 and baicalin by human fecal microflora and its relation to cytotoxicity against tumor cells. |
已发布 PubMed:[由于甘草和甘草茶的消耗而引起的高血压]。 [Hypertension due to liquorice and liquorice tea consumption]. |
已发布 PubMed:[用作食品添加剂的商业甘草提取物的性质]。 [Properties of commercial licorice extracts used as a food additive]. |
已发布 PubMed:在线耦合毛细管等速电泳与毛细管区带电泳法测定甜酒中的甘草甜素。 Determination of glycyrrhizin in liqueurs by on-line coupled capillary isotachophoresis with capillary zone electrophoresis. |
已发布 PubMed:通过使用甘草根提取物治疗乳腺癌mcf-7细胞的快速信号通路的活化和随后的转录调控。 Activation of rapid signaling pathways and the subsequent transcriptional regulation for the proliferation of breast cancer MCF-7 cells by the treatment with an extract of Glycyrrhiza glabra root. |
已发布 PubMed:通过nf-kappab信号破坏阻断甘草异寡糖原蛋白对细胞因子诱导的内皮细胞粘附分子表达的影响。 Blockade of cytokine-induced endothelial cell adhesion molecule expression by licorice isoliquiritigenin through NF-kappaB signal disruption. |
已发布 PubMed:使用hplc同时定量甘草中的类黄酮和三萜类化合物。 Simultaneous quantification of flavonoids and triterpenoids in licorice using HPLC. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草甜素。 Glycyrrhizin. |
已发布 PubMed:食用甘草根(甘草)的风险和安全性评估 Risk and safety assessment on the consumption of Licorice root (Glycyrrhiza sp.), 其提取物和粉末作为食品成分 its extract and powder as a food ingredient, 着重于甘草甜素的药理和毒理学。 with emphasis on the pharmacology and toxicology of glycyrrhizin. |
已发布 PubMed:同步hplc分析 Simultaneous HPLC analysis, 等度洗脱 with isocratic elution, 甘草根和糖食中的甘草甜素和甘草次酸含量。 of glycyrrhizin and glycyrrhetic acid in liquorice roots and confectionery products. |
已发布 PubMed:通过免疫色谱法快速检测甘草甜素。 Rapid detection of glycyrrhizin by immunochromatographic assay. |
已发布 PubMed:评估某些食品添加剂。 Evaluation of certain food additives. |
已发布 PubMed: [通过lc LC / ms MS分析食品中的9种甜味剂]。 |
已发布 PubMed:超声辅助提取方法作为改善草药小家胡汤抗氧化性能的工具。 Ultrasound-assisted extraction methodology as a tool to improve the antioxidant properties of herbal drug Xiao-chia-hu-tang. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草提取物作为卷烟成分的毒理学评估。 Toxicologic evaluation of licorice extract as a cigarette ingredient. |
已发布 PubMed:[同时测定甜菊糖苷 [Simultaneous determination of stevioside, 高效液相色谱法测定食品中 a和甘草酸含量] rebaudioside A and glycyrrhizic acid in foods by HPLC]. |
已发布 PubMed:酱油提取物及其成分的功效 Effects of Sho-saiko-to extract and its components, 黃芩苷 Baicalin, 黃芩素 baicalein, 甘草甜素和甘草次酸 glycyrrhizin and glycyrrhetic acid, 水杨酰胺在四氯化碳中毒大鼠体内的药代动力学行为 on pharmacokinetic behavior of salicylamide in carbon tetrachloride intoxicated rats. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草提取物及其有效成分Liquiritigenin对镉诱导的毒性的细胞保护作用(对不良转运和细胞色素c介导的parp裂解的影响)。 Cytoprotective effects of Glycyrrhizae radix extract and its active component liquiritigenin against cadmium-induced toxicity (effects on bad translocation and cytochrome c-mediated PARP cleavage). |
已发布 PubMed:18β-甘草次酸-3-邻-β-d-葡糖醛酸抗过敏活性。 Anti-allergic activity of 18beta-glycyrrhetinic acid-3-O-beta-D-glucuronide. |
已发布 PubMed:大豆产品中大豆皂苷和异黄酮的同时鉴定和大豆皂苷bb的定量 Simultaneous identification of soyasaponins and isoflavones and quantification of soyasaponin Bb in soy products, 使用液相色谱/电喷雾电离质谱法。 using liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry. |
已发布 PubMed:几种烹饪和草药是饮食中抗氧化剂的重要来源。 Several culinary and medicinal herbs are important sources of dietary antioxidants. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草糖食中砷的来源。 Source of arsenic in licorice confectionery products. |
已发布 PubMed:根除幽门螺杆菌的新型杀菌剂的开发前景 [Prospect of the development of new bactericidal drugs against Helicobacter pylori for eradication therapy]. |
已发布 PubMed:鲜根和干根中甘草甜素含量的有效方法 Efficient method for determining the glycyrrhizin content of fresh and dried roots, 和根提取物 and root extracts, 甘草种类。 of Glycyrrhiza species. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草和癌症。 Licorice and cancer. |
已发布 PubMed: c57bl / 6b 6byj和129p3 / j小鼠的甜味剂偏好。 |
已发布 PubMed:通过基于生理学的药代动力学模型评估了甘草酸药代动力学。 The pharmacokinetics of glycyrrhizic acid evaluated by physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草酸对遗传性糖尿病kk-ay小鼠的抗糖尿病作用。 Antidiabetic effect of glycyrrhizin in genetically diabetic KK-Ay mice. |
已发布 PubMed:酶水解甘草提取物甜味剂中主要成分的分离和鉴定。 Isolation and identification of main constituents in an enzymatically hydrolysed licorice extract sweetener. |
已发布 PubMed:食品添加剂酶促甘草提取物的成分及其甜度。 Constituents and their sweetness of food additive enzymatically modified licorice extract. |
已发布 PubMed:伴刀豆球蛋白a诱导的小鼠肝炎厌食的发生 Development of anorexia in concanavalin A-induced hepatitis in mice. |
已发布 PubMed:一个基于生理生理学的药代动力学/药效学模型,用于通过甘草次酸抑制11-β-羟类固醇脱氢酶活性。 A population physiologically based pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic model for the inhibition of 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity by glycyrrhetic acid. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草酸在 结肠肿瘤细胞中抑制n-乙酰基转移酶活性和dna-2-氨基芴加合物。 Inhibition of N-acetyltransferase activity and DNA-2-aminofluorene adducts by glycyrrhizic acid in human colon tumour cells. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草酸基于生理的药代动力学模型 Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling of glycyrrhizic acid, 进行系统前代谢和肝肠循环的化合物。 a compound subject to presystemic metabolism and enterohepatic cycling. |
已发布 PubMed:寿子提取物对大鼠肝纤维化的影响与肝脏羟脯氨酸和类维生素A水平的变化有关。 Effects of Sho-saiko-to extract on liver fibrosis in relation to the changes in hydroxyproline and retinoid levels of the liver in rats. |
已发布 PubMed:槟榔碱对 颊成纤维细胞的体外细胞毒性和非遗传毒性作用。 Cytotoxic and non-genotoxic effects of arecoline on human buccal fibroblasts in vitro. |
已发布 PubMed:大鼠胃肠道内容物中甘草甜素代谢相关酶的定位 Localization of enzymes involved in metabolism of glycyrrhizin in contents of rat gastrointestinal tract. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草中的甘草酸-健康危害评估。 Glycyrrhizic acid in liquorice--evaluation of health hazard. |
已发布 PubMed:甘草次酸对鼠 歐洲海濱草致突变性的抑制及皮肤癌的致癌和促癌活性 Inhibition of mutagenicity in Salmonella typhimurium and skin tumor initiating and tumor promoting activities in SENCAR mice by glycyrrhetinic acid: 18个α-和18个β-立体异构体的比较。 comparison of 18 alpha- and 18 beta-stereoisomers. |
已发布 PubMed:某些英国甘草产品中甘草甜素的测定。 The determination of glycyrrhizin in selected UK liquorice products. |
已发布 PubMed:纯化皂苷对哺乳动物小肠穿壁电位差的影响 Effects of some purified saponins on transmural potential difference in mammalian small intestine. |
已发布 PubMed:sprague-dawley大鼠中的甘草次酸铵的致畸性研究。 Teratogenicity study of ammonium glycyrrhizinate in the Sprague-Dawley rat. |
已发布 PubMed:[根据日本市场调查研究估计甘草次酸每日摄入量(i)]。 [Estimation of daily intake of glycyrrhizic acid according to the market basket studies in Japan (I)]. |
已发布 PubMed:[各种食品中的甘草甜素水平]。 [Glycyrrhizin levels in various food stuffs]. |
已发布 PubMed:氨化甘草甜素的致突变作用试验 Tests for mutagenic effects of ammoniated glycyrrhizin, 丁基化羟基甲苯 butylated hydroxytoluene, 和啮齿动物 细胞中的阿拉伯树胶。 and gum Arabic in rodent germ cells. |
已发布 PubMed:口服甘草次酸二钠致小鼠的致瘤性研究。 Tumorigenicity study of disodium glycyrrhizinate administered orally to mice. |
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