Typical G.C. analysis
艾蒿花花卉油美国 artemisia annua flower oil america | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
---|---|---|---|
28 | 0.06 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
9 | 2.10 | 青蒿醇 artemisyl alcohol | |
7 | 56.00 | 青蒿酮 artemisyl ketone | |
20 | 0.61 | 苄基benzyl 3-m丁酸乙酯 ethyl butyrate | |
27 | 0.37 | be beta- | cadinene |
8 | 2.09 | 水合樟脑 camphene hydrate | |
11 | 10.50 | 樟脑 camphene | |
23 | 3.30 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
29 | 3.26 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
6 | 7.70 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
21 | 0.31 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
22 | 0.94 | be beta- | cubebe bene |
26 | 0.11 | gamma- | elemene |
17 | 0.02 | para- | ethyl camene |
18 | 0.03 | 异 iso | eugenol |
25 | 2.60 | be beta- | farnesene |
24 | 0.01 | alpha- | humulene |
19 | 0.10 | longi松油萜、蒎烯 pinene | |
14 | 0.40 | myrtenal | |
16 | 0.14 | myrtenol | |
3 | 0.24 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
5 | 1.20 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
12 | 0.23 | 香柏酮 sabinaketone | |
4 | 2.60 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
10 | 0.72 | 沙宾醇 sabinol | |
1 | 0.16 | 花椒三烯 桑托利纳 santolinatriene | |
13 | 1.10 | terpinen-4-ol | |
15 | 0.09 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
2 | 0.13 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
J. C. Chalchat, R. P. Garry, A. m Michet, M. Gorunovic D. Stosic, A 贡献 contribution to 化学分类 chemotaxonomy of 蒿 Artemisia annua annua L., 菊科 Asteraceae acta Acta 药 Pharm. j Jugoslav., 41, 233-236 (1991). p&amp P&F 20, 2 No. 2, 49, (1995) | |||
黄蒿叶油美国 artemisia annua leaf oil america | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
31 | 2.02-8.45 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
11 | 0.72-1.90 | 青蒿醇 artemisyl alcohol | |
9 | 26.85-35.60 | 青蒿酮 artemisyl ketone | |
23 | 0.90-0.36 | 苄基benzyl 3-m丁酸乙酯 ethyl butyrate | |
30 | 0.18-0.50 | be beta- | cadinene |
10 | 0.14-2.31 | 水合樟脑 camphene hydrate | |
14 | 0.00-20.48 | 樟脑 camphene | |
26 | 5.00-5.60 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
32 | 0.95-1.75 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
8 | 8.70-28.10 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
24 | 1.10-1.55 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
25 | 1.80-4.43 | be beta- | cubebe bene |
29 | 0.40-0.66 | gamma- | elemene |
20 | 0.04-0.33 | para- | ethyl camene |
21 | 0.04-0.11 | 异 iso | eugenol |
28 | 0.84-3.80 | be beta- | farnesene |
27 | 0.03-0.71 | alpha- | humulene |
22 | 0.15 | longi松油萜、蒎烯 pinene | |
6 | 0.71-0.94 | (E)-6- | methyl-3,5-庚二烯-2-一 5-heptadien-2-one |
17 | 0.20-0.50 | myrtenal | |
19 | 0.10 | myrtenol | |
3 | 0.40-0.50 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
5 | 0.80-1.40 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
15 | 0.14-0.55 | 香柏酮 sabinaketone | |
4 | 1.10-3.80 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
12 | 0.28-0.33 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
13 | 0.00-1.70 | 沙宾醇 sabinol | |
1 | 0.04-0.20 | 花椒三烯 桑托利纳 santolinatriene | |
16 | 0.14-1.84 | terpinen-4-ol | |
7 | 0.22-0.40 | alpha- | terpinene |
18 | 0.08-0.12 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
2 | 0.01-0.10 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
J. C. Chalchat, R. P. Garry, A. m Michet, M. Gorunovic D. Stosic, A 贡献 contribution to 化学分类 chemotaxonomy of 蒿 Artemisia annua annua L., 菊科 Asteraceae acta Acta 药 Pharm. j Jugoslav., 41, 233-236 (1991). p&amp P&F 20, 2 No. 2, 49, (1995) | |||
杆菌阿根廷Coridifolia油 baccharis coridifolia oil argentina | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
13 | 0.20 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
11 | 0.20 | (E)-alpha- | 佛手柑 bergamotene |
17 | 3.30 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
18 | 0.40 | be beta- | 比沙泊烯 bisabolene |
19 | 0.90 | del delta- | cadinene |
20 | 0.20 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene |
22 | 0.10 | be beta- | 甘草 calacorene |
9 | 10.80 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
8 | 34.30 | 异 iso | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
24 | 9.80 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
28 | 2.00 | cedr-8(15)-en-9-alpha-ol | |
7 | 1.20 | be beta- | elemene |
6 | 0.10 | del delta- | elemene |
21 | 0.60 | elemol | |
14 | 5.00 | germacrene D | |
25 | 0.30 | globulol | |
16 | 0.50 | (E)-beta- | 愈创木烯 guaiene |
10 | 0.20 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
12 | 0.40 | alpha- | humulene |
29 | 2.80 | 14- | hydroxy-9-epi-beta-石竹烯 caryophyllene |
4 | 0.10 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
26 | 0.80 | epi-alpha- | muurolol |
3 | 0.10 | myrcene | |
5 | 0.60 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
2 | 0.10 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
27 | 1.70 | selin-11-en-4alpha-ol selin-11-en-4alpha-ol | |
15 | 8.20 | be beta- | selinene |
23 | 4.20 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
1 | 0.10 | tricyclene | |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 13, No. 1, 23, (2001) | |||
杆菌属 baccharis dracunculifoliaoil brazil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
10 | 0.20 | acetophenone | |
26 | <0.01 | (E)- | 茴香脑 anethole + 藏红花 safrol |
44 | 3.30 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
49 | 1.10 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
94 | 0.20 | (E,E)-iso | bicyclogermacra-1(10),4-dien-5-al + (Z)-3-hexenyl 3-phenyl propionate |
57 | 3.10 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
53 | 0.20 | 异 iso | butyl 3-phenyl propionate + sec-butyl 3-phenyl propionate + 10,11-epoxycadina-4,9-二烯 9-diene |
43 | 0.30 | 氧化香脂木豆 cabreuva oxide A | |
47 | 1.30 | 氧化香脂木豆 cabreuva oxide A | |
48 | 0.10 | 氧化卡鲁维 cabreuva oxide C | |
51 | 0.40 | 氧化卡鲁维 cabreuva oxide C | |
63 | 5.60 | del delta- | cadinene |
61 | 1.30 | gamma- | cadinene |
88 | 1.60 | alpha- | cadinol |
86 | 1.30 | T- | cadinol + T-muurolol |
67 | 0.90 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene + (Z)-dracunculifoliol + exo-1,5-epoxysavial-4(15)-ene |
64 | 0.50 | (E)- | 菖蒲烯 calamenene |
56 | 1.00 | (Z)- | 菖蒲烯 calamenene |
6 | 0.10 | del delta-3- | carene carene |
20 | <0.01 | trans- | carvacrol |
21 | 0.10 | cis- | carvacrol + citronellol + 橙花醇 nerol |
41 | 6.20 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
76 | 0.60 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
36 | 0.70 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene + 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol |
87 | 0.30 | cube benol | |
22 | 0.10 | 异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde + carvenone + neral + (Z)-4,8-二甲基壬基-3 8-dimethyl nona-3,7-dien-2-one 7-dien-2-one | |
8 | 0.10 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
35 | 0.20 | (E)-beta- | 大马士革酮 damascenone + iso3-propyl 3-phenyl propionate |
39 | <0.01 | be beta- | damascone |
84 | 0.10 | 4(15)- | dehydroglobulol |
15 | 0.40 | (E)-4,8- | dimethyl nona-1,3,7-三烯 7-triene |
14 | 0.10 | (Z)-4,8- | dimethyl nona-1,3,7-三烯 7-triene |
25 | 0.10 | (E)-4,8- | dimethyl nona-3,7-dien-2-one 7-dien-2-one |
42 | 0.40 | 2,2- | dimethyl-6-vinyl chromene + gamma-elemene |
38 | 1.60 | be beta- | elemene |
32 | 0.40 | del delta- | elemene |
79 | 1.80 | 5,11- | epoxycadin-1(10)-ene + epi-烯醇 junenol |
55 | 0.30 | 10,11- | epoxy菖蒲烯 calamenene |
62 | 0.20 | 1,6- | epoxyeudesm-4(15)-ene |
69 | 0.10 | endo-1,5- | epoxy丹参 salvial-4(15)-ene |
31 | 0.10 | 3-苯基ethyl 3-phenyl propionate | |
37 | 0.20 | 癸酸乙酯 ethyl decanoate | |
24 | 0.10 | geranial + m3-苯基ethyl 3-phenyl propionate + methyl citronellate | |
23 | 0.10 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
34 | 0.10 | 乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate | |
90 | 0.30 | germacra-4(15),5,10(14)-trien-1b-ol | |
54 | 3.60 | germacrene D | |
72 | 0.20 | 10-epi- | globulol |
80 | 1.40 | globulol + (E)-dracunculifoliol + 丹参 salvia-4(15)-en-1-one | |
28 | <0.01 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl tiglate |
60 | 0.10 | 异 iso | humbe bertiol A + 异丁烯醇 isohumbe bertiol C |
65 | 0.30 | 异 iso | humbe bertiol B + 异丁烯醇 isohumbe bertiol D |
46 | 1.90 | alpha- | humulene |
83 | 0.10 | humulene oxide II | |
93 | 0.20 | (E)-5- | hydroxy 橙花醇 nerolidol |
50 | 0.07 | (E)-beta- | ionone |
85 | 0.40 | 烯醇 junenol | |
58 | 3.60 | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene | |
82 | 0.70 | ledol | |
9 | 8.40 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
13 | 0.40 | linalool | |
74 | 0.30 | maaliol | |
68 | 0.20 | 4-epi- | maaliol |
16 | <0.01 | para- | 甲基苯乙酮 methyl acetophenone |
77 | 0.40 | 2- | methyl butyl 3-phenyl propionate |
78 | 0.40 | 3- | methyl butyl 3-phenyl propionate |
92 | 0.10 | 4- | methyl-6-isopropyl-1-tetralone |
59 | 0.90 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
52 | 2.10 | gamma- | 茂烯 muurolene |
5 | 1.00 | myrcene | |
19 | 0.10 | myrtenol + ethyl octanoate | |
70 | 15.00 | (E)- | 橙花醇 nerolidol |
33 | 0.20 | 乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate | |
89 | 0.10 | opposita-4(14),11(12)-dien-1b-ol | |
66 | 0.60 | 紫杉醇 pacifigorgiol | |
73 | 0.60 | 喇叭茶醇 palustrol | |
2 | 2.90 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | 5.90 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
40 | 0.70 | 3-propyl 3-phenyl propionate | |
3 | 0.10 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
75 | 3.50 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
17 | 0.10 | terpinen-4-ol + para-cymen-8-ol + safranal | |
7 | 0.10 | alpha- | terpinene |
11 | 0.10 | gamma- | terpinene |
18 | 0.60 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol + myrtenal |
12 | 0.20 | terpinolene | |
29 | <0.01 | theaspirane A | |
30 | <0.01 | theasp伊朗 irane B + 香叶酸甲酯 methyl geranate | |
1 | 0.10 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
91 | 0.60 | (E,e)-3 E)-3,7,11- | trimethyl dodeca-1,6,9-trien-3,11-diol |
81 | 1.00 | viridiflorol + β-奥波洛酮 be beta-oplopenone | |
27 | <0.01 | 吡螺烷 vitispirane A + 灭螺灵 vitisp伊朗 irane B | |
71 | 0.30 | waitziacuminone | |
P. Weyerstahl, C. Christiansen H. m Mosand andl, 成分 Constituents of 巴西 Brazilian 瓦苏拉 v Vassouraoil. Flav. Fragr. J., 11, 15-23 (1996). p&amp P&F 24, No. 1, 53, (1999) | |||
柑桔缪尔。叶油 backhousia citriodora f. muell. leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
15 | 0.10 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
16 | 0.30 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
14 | 0.10 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
4 | 0.10 | exo-iso -iso | 柠檬醛 citral |
5 | 0.30 | 香茅醛 citronellal | |
13 | 0.10 | be beta- | elemene |
12 | 48.50 | geranial | |
7 | 2.30 | 异 iso | geranial |
10 | 0.80 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
17 | 0.10 | ac germacrene B | |
3 | 0.50 | linalool | |
1 | 0.50 | 6- | 甲基-5-庚-2-酮 methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
2 | 0.40 | myrcene | |
9 | 42.50 | neral | |
6 | 1.20 | 异 iso | neral |
8 | 0.20 | 橙花醇 nerol | |
11 | 0.20 | piperitenone | |
18 | 0.10 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 12, 6 No. 6, 735, (2000) | |||
香柏木油 cedrela odorata wood oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
17 | 0.57 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
23 | 0.50 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
33 | 0.53 | be beta- | bisabolol |
27 | 0.04 | brachyl oxide | |
12 | 1.30 | cadina-1 cadina-1,4-二烯 4-diene | |
13 | 0.16 | alpha- | cadinene |
9 | 11.70 | del delta- | cadinene |
10 | 0.20 | gamma- | cadinene |
26 | 0.12 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene |
24 | 0.70 | 菖蒲烯 calamenene | |
14 | 3.40 | calarene calarene | |
15 | 1.20 | 石竹烯 caryophyllene | |
4 | 15.60 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
1 | 8.00 | alpha- | cubebe bene |
6 | 3.20 | be beta- | cubebe bene |
30 | 0.96 | cube benol | |
31 | 1.40 | epi- | cube benol |
8 | 6.80 | be beta- | 姜黄素 curcumene |
7 | 0.10 | be beta- | elemene |
2 | 0.44 | del delta- | elemene |
16 | 0.12 | gamma- | elemene |
18 | 1.80 | be beta- | farnesene |
25 | 0.05 | 香叶基丙酮 geranyl acetone | |
21 | 2.60 | germacrene D | |
5 | 0.45 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
19 | 2.10 | alpha- | humulene |
20 | 0.55 | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene | |
22 | 1.00 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
29 | 8.00 | (E)- | 橙花醇 nerolidol |
28 | 0.09 | 喇叭茶醇 palustrol | |
11 | 1.00 | sesqui | 芹菜烯 phellandrene + ar-姜黄素 curcumene |
32 | 0.08 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
3 | 0.38 | alpha- | ylangene |
E. J. Brunke, E. J. h Hammerschmidt F. H. 科斯特 k Koster, Essential 油 Oil of cedrela Cedrela odorata L. ( 科 m Meliaceae) from Brazil-r Revised 清单 List of 成分 Constituents. in 进展 Progress in Essential 油 Oil 研究 Research. E. J. Brunke, ed. pp. 117-122, 沃尔特 Walter de Gruyter, 柏林 Berlin (1986). p&amp P&F 12, 3 No. 3, 58, (1987) | |||
刺柏藜油西班牙 chenopodium ambrosioides oil spain | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
0.04 | 乙酰丙酸烯丙酯 allyl levulinate | ||
0.02 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
0.22 | 异 iso | borneol | |
0.20 | 异 iso | bornyl acetate | |
0.02 | nor | bornyl acetate | |
0.06 | 异 iso | 丙酸冰片酯 bornyl propionate | |
0.08 | del delta- | cadinene | |
0.84 | 樟脑 camphene | ||
2.28 | trans- | carvacrol | |
4.91 | cis- | carvacrol | |
2.07 | carvenone | ||
0.16 | 香芹酮氧化物 carvone oxide | ||
2.09 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene | |
0.04 | be beta- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene | |
0.03 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene | |
0.71 | 二氢香芹酚 dihydrocarveol | ||
5.00 | geranial | ||
0.04 | geranic acid | ||
4.30 | 香叶醇 geraniol | ||
0.24 | alpha- | 愈创木烯 guaiene | |
0.02 | 醋酸薰衣草 lavand andulyl | ||
32.50 | 柠檬烯 limonene | ||
0.07 | linalool | ||
0.21 | (Z)- | 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide furanoid | |
4.00 | (Z)-para- | mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol | |
1.64 | 薄荷脑 menthol | ||
0.03 | methyl undecanal | ||
0.03 | myrcene | ||
0.41 | 橙花醇 nerol | ||
0.01 | 乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate | ||
0.02 | 甲酸橙花酯 neryl formate | ||
0.15 | 紫苏醇 perillyl alcohol | ||
0.01 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene | |
0.09 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene | |
0.06 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene | |
26.70 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol | |
3.54 | 异 iso | 薄荷 pulegol | |
0.08 | 异 iso | pulegyl acetate | |
0.06 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate | |
0.83 | alpha- | terpinene | |
0.03 | gamma- | terpinene | |
0.26 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene | |
0.14 | 十一醛 undecanal | ||
1.21 | (E)- | 马鞭草酚 verbenol | |
蓖麻叶油 cistus ladaniferus leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
23 | 0.20 | acetophenone | |
45 | trace | 15- | acetoxylabdan-8-ol |
21 | 1.90 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
29 | 0.80 | borneol | |
26 | 0.20 | 异 iso | borneol |
18 | 3.10 | bornyl acetate | |
34 | 0.80 | del delta- | cadinene |
35 | 0.40 | gamma- | cadinene |
2 | 2.10 | 樟脑 camphene | |
14 | 0.80 | alpha- | 樟脑醛 campholenic aldehyde |
38 | trace | trans- | carvacrol |
33 | 0.30 | carvenone | |
39 | 0.40 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
13 | 0.80 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
12 | 0.70 | 环己 cyclosativene | |
9 | 1.70 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
44 | 0.50 | be beta- | eudesmol |
24 | trace | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
36 | 0.30 | 乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate | |
41 | 0.30 | globulol | |
15 | 0.30 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
25 | trace | alpha- | humulene |
31 | 0.90 | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene | |
40 | 3.30 | ledol | |
6 | 1.70 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
27 | 0.40 | gamma- | 茂烯 muurolene |
20 | 0.50 | myrtenal | |
37 | 0.40 | myrtenol | |
28 | 0.40 | 乙酸十四烯基酯 myrtenyl acetate | |
7 | 0.40 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
1 | 39.00 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 0.50 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
16 | 0.50 | 异 iso | pinocamphone |
22 | 1.90 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
17 | 0.90 | 匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone | |
4 | 0.80 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
43 | 0.50 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
19 | 1.10 | terpinen-4-ol | |
5 | 0.10 | alpha- | terpinene |
8 | 0.40 | gamma- | terpinene |
30 | 0.50 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
10 | 0.20 | terpinolene | |
11 | 0.90 | 2,2,6- | trimethyl cyclohexanone |
32 | 0.30 | 马鞭草酮 verbenone | |
42 | 11.80 | viridiflorol | |
J. P. m Mariotti, F. Tomi, J. Cassanova, J. Costa A. F. Bernadini, 组成 Composition of the 精油 essential oil of Cistus ladaniferus L. cultivated in Corsica (法国 France). Flav. Fragr. J., 12, 147-151 (1997). p&amp P&F 24, 4 No. 4, 31, (1999) | |||
岩蔷薇 cistus ladaniferusoil morocco | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
40 | 0.80 | alpha- | amorphene |
47 | 0.97 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
23 | 1.45 | borneol | |
35 | 2.40 | bornyl acetate | |
52 | 3.00 | del delta- | cadinene |
59 | 1.32 | alpha- | cadinol |
58 | 0.81 | T- | cadinol |
53 | 0.31 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene |
54 | 0.37 | be beta- | 甘草 calacorene |
21 | 0.74 | 水合樟脑 camphene hydrate | |
12 | trace | 樟脑酮 camphenilone | |
17 | 0.78 | alpha- | 樟脑醛 campholenic aldehyde |
20 | 2.92 | 樟脑 camphene | |
36 | 0.21 | carvacrol | |
31 | 1.22 | cis- | carvacrol |
33 | 0.31 | carvenone | |
45 | trace | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
7 | trace | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
41 | 0.79 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
38 | 0.30 | alpha- | cubebe bene |
42 | 0.19 | be beta- | cubebe bene |
57 | 1.71 | cube benol | |
32 | 0.77 | 异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde | |
25 | 0.19 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
4 | 0.30 | ortho- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
13 | 0.43 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
16 | 0.57 | 2,6- | dimethyl cyclohexanol |
2 | trace | 3,5- | dimethyl phenol |
30 | trace | alpha- | 醋酸芬基酯 fenchyl acetate |
34 | 0.35 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
44 | 0.42 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
46 | 0.19 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
43 | trace | 异 iso | italicene |
50 | 0.45 | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene | |
55 | 0.42 | ledol | |
5 | trace | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
11 | 0.15 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
51 | 0.62 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
48 | 0.18 | gamma- | 茂烯 muurolene |
28 | trace | myrtenol | |
27 | 1.35 | myrtenal | |
6 | 0.25 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
37 | 0.06 | phenyl propionic acid | |
1 | 0.37 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
15 | 0.23 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene oxide |
19 | 2.47 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
22 | 1.11 | 匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone | |
18 | 0.16 | (E)- | 氧化玫瑰 rose oxide |
24 | 0.70 | terpinen-4-ol | |
3 | trace | alpha- | terpinene |
9 | 0.35 | gamma- | terpinene |
26 | 0.30 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
14 | 0.43 | terpinolene | |
10 | 0.35 | 3,5,5- | trimethyl cyclohex-2-en-1-one |
8 | 0.75 | 2,2,6- | trimethyl cyclohexanone |
49 | 0.16 | 瓦伦斯 valencene | |
29 | 0.19 | 马鞭草酮 verbenone | |
56 | 12.81 | viridiflorol | |
39 | 0.80 | alpha- | ylangene |
N. m Mrabe bet, S. Zrira, M. M. i Ismaili-Alaoui, H. Lahloa B. Benjilali, Essential oils resin gum from 摩洛哥 m Moroccan Cistus, “Cistus ladaniferus L." r Rivista it i Ital. EPPOS, (Numero 特殊的 Speciale), 622-630 (1997). p&amp P&F 24, 4 No. 4, 31, (1999) | |||
顺式油 cistus oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
6 | 0.1 | acetophenone | |
141 | 0.2 | 6- | acetoxy-11-nor-drim-7-en-9-one |
72 | 0.2 | 7- | acetyl-2,2,6-trimethyl bicyclo(4.2.0)octane |
119 | 0.1 | 6- | acetyl-5,8,8-trimethyl bicyclo(3.2.1)octan-2,3-dione |
149 | 0.2 | 13-nor- | ambreinolide |
148 | 0.1 | 8-epi-13-nor- | ambreinolide |
78 | 0.2 | alpha- | ambrinol |
137 | 1.4 | 氨溴索 ambrox | |
144 | 0.1 | 6-oxo-iso -iso | 氨溴索 ambrox |
81 | 0.9 | 芳香族-1-烯 aromadendr-1-ene | |
135 | 0.3 | aromadendr-1(10)-en-9-one | |
91 | 1.4 | 1,5-(Z)- | aromadendr-9-ene |
132 | 0.1 | 1,10-seco- | aromadendran-1,10二酮 10-dione |
130 | 0.1 | 5-epi-1,10-seco- | aromadendran-1,10二酮 10-dione |
86 | 1.5 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
b3 | 0.4 | benzoic acid | |
27 | 2.0 | borneol | |
55 | 1.7 | bornyl acetate | |
b21 | 0.9 | 3-iso -iso | butenyl-5-methyl-5-vinyl butyrolactone |
126 | 0.5 | 卡达琳 cadalene | |
98 | 0.4 | del delta- | cadinene |
125 | 0.6 | alpha- | cadinol |
100 | 0.6 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene |
99 | 0.6 | (E)- | 菖蒲烯 calamenene |
90 | 0.5 | (Z)- | 菖蒲烯 calamenene |
b9 | 1.4 | gamma- | campholenic campholenic acid |
15 | 0.3 | alpha- | 樟脑醛 campholenic aldehyde |
10 | 0.3 | gamma- | 樟脑醛 campholenic aldehyde |
b7 | 0.3 | alpha- | campholytic acid |
b4 | 0.2 | gamma- | campholytic acid |
b5 | 2.4 | camphonanic acid | |
b12 | 2.1 | alpha- | camphoneic acid |
18 | 0.1 | 樟脑 camphene | |
60 | 0.8 | carvacrol | |
48 | 0.2 | carvenone | |
41 | 0.2 | trans- | carvacrol |
43 | 0.1 | cis- | carvacrol |
46 | 0.5 | carvenone | |
138 | 0.1 | sesqui | chamaenol |
117 | 1.8 | 钴冰片醇 copaborneol | |
127 | 0.6 | 醋酸考帕酯 copabornyl acetate | |
74 | 1.1 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
82 | 0.7 | 荜澄茄/山苍子十一烯 cubeb-11-ene | |
113 | 4.1 | cubeban-11-ol | |
121 | 0.4 | 1-epi- | cube benol |
44 | 0.1 | 异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde | |
b11 | 1.0 | be beta- | cyclogeranic acid |
b8 | 0.9 | gamma- | cyclogeranic acid |
53 | 0.3 | para- | cymen-7-ol |
3 | 0.4 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
b13 | 0.7 | davanic acid | |
39 | 0.2 | can decanal | |
b20 | 3.8 | decanoic acid | |
106 | 0.2 | 1,2- | dehydroglobulol |
118 | 0.3 | 3,4- | dehydroglobulol |
110 | 0.2 | 1-epi-3,4- | dehydroviridiflorol |
104 | 1.4 | 1,2- | dehydroviridiflorol |
146 | 0.2 | 14,15- | di-nor-8,13-epoxylabd-12-ene |
79 | 0.1 | 二氢β-紫罗兰 dihydro-beta-ionene | |
94 | 0.2 | 二氢actinidiolide dihydroactinidiolide | |
37 | 0.5 | neo | 二氢香芹酚 dihydrocarveol |
b15 | 6.5 | 二氢肉桂酸 dihydrocinnamic acid | |
b24 | 1.7 | dimethyl (Z)-2-hexyl-3-methyl butendioic acid | |
49 | 0.2 | 2,4- | di甲基苯乙酮 methyl acetophenone |
9 | 1.0 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
97 | 0.2 | 4,7- | dimethyl tetral-1-one |
b14 | 1.2 | 2,6- | dimethyl-5-oxoheptanoic acid |
77 | 0.2 | dodecanal | |
70 | 0.1 | 11-nor- | drim-7-ene |
139 | 0.1 | drim-8-en-7-one drim-8-en-7-one | |
69 | 0.2 | 11-nor- | drim-8-ene |
101 | 0.3 | 11-nor- | driman-8-ol |
102 | 0.2 | be beta- | elemol |
35 | 1.3 | elsholtzia elsholtzia酮 | |
136 | 0.2 | 5,11- | epoxycadin-1(10)-en-9-ol |
108 | 0.8 | 5,11- | epoxycadin-1(10)-ene |
8 | 0.8 | 6,8- | epoxymenth-1-ene |
64 | 0.1 | 二氢肉桂酸乙酯 ethyl dihydrocinnamate | |
124 | 0.4 | be beta- | eudesmol |
122 | 0.2 | gamma- | eudesmol |
65 | 1.6 | eugenol | |
45 | 0.2 | alpha- | 醋酸芬基酯 fenchyl acetate |
76 | 0.1 | 1-( | fur-2-yl methyl)-2-formyl pyrrole |
b19 | 2.4 | geranic acid | |
51 | 0.2 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
80 | 0.1 | 香叶基丙酮 geranyl acetone | |
109 | 0.5 | 格列醇 gleenol | |
111 | 0.2 | globulol | |
b2 | 0.5 | heptanoic acid | |
b1 | 0.7 | hexanoic acid | |
133 | 0.1 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl dihydrocinnamate |
134 | 0.3 | 肉桂酸二氢己酯 hexyl dihydrocinnamate | |
59 | 0.1 | (2E,4E)-6- | hydroxy-2,6-dimethyl hepta-2,4头 4-dienal |
32 | trace | 2- | hydroxy-3-methyl benzaldehyde |
66 | 0.2 | 2- | hydroxy-4-iso -isopropenyl toluene |
68 | 0.2 | (E)-5- | hydroxy-para-mentha-1(6),8-dien-2-one 8-dien-2-one |
71 | 0.3 | (Z)-5- | hydroxy-para-mentha-1(6),8-dien-2-one 8-dien-2-one |
140 | 0.1 | 10- | hydroxycalamene-8,9-环氧化物 9-epoxide |
131 | 0.1 | 9- | hydroxyladanifer-10-one(9(10(1))-abe beo-9-hydroxyaromadendran-10-one) |
50 | 0.4 | 2- | hydroxypinan-3-one |
87 | 0.2 | (E)-beta- | ionone |
142 | 0.6 | 15-nor- | labd-1(17)-ene |
153 | 0.4 | labd-7-en-15-ol labd-7-en-15-ol | |
145 | 0.5 | 15-nor- | labd-7-ene |
b31 | 6.3 | labd-7-enoic -enoic acid | |
154 | 0.3 | labd-8-en-15-ol labd-8-en-15-ol | |
143 | 0.5 | 15-nor- | labd-8-ene |
b32 | 4.0 | labd-8-enoic -enoic acid | |
152 | 0.4 | labd-8(17)-zh-15-ol labd-8(17)-en-15-ol | |
b30 | 5.1 | labd-8(17)-enoic -enoic acid | |
147 | 0.7 | 15-nor- | labdan-8-ol |
b23 | 2.5 | 月桂酸 lauric acid | |
92 | 9.3 | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene | |
73 | 0.2 | 异 iso | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
116 | 1.3 | ledol | |
12 | 0.2 | linalool | |
7 | 0.4 | (E)- | 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide furanoid |
11 | 0.2 | (Z)- | 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide furanoid |
b28 | 1.0 | linoleic acid | |
150 | 0.3 | 氧化锰 manoyl oxide | |
151 | 0.3 | 13-epi- | 氧化锰 manoyl oxide |
85 | 0.1 | 马尾内酯 massoia lactone | |
40 | 0.3 | (Z)-para- | menth-4(8)-en-2-ol |
62 | 0.1 | 2- | methoxy-6-甲基苯乙酮 methyl acetophenone |
29 | 0.3 | para- | 甲基苯乙酮 methyl acetophenone |
52 | 1.0 | m二氢肉桂酸乙酯 ethyl dihydrocinnamate | |
75 | 0.4 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
1 | 0.2 | 5- | methyl 糠醛 furfural |
2 | 0.1 | 6- | 甲基-5-庚-2-酮 methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
120 | 0.3 | muurola-4 muurola-4,10(14)-dien-1-ol 10(14)-dien-1-ol | |
123 | 0.3 | alpha- | muurolol |
b25 | 2.7 | 肉豆蔻酸 myristic acid | |
33 | 0.9 | myrtenal | |
b18 | 6.0 | 肉豆蔻酸 myristic acid | |
36 | 1.5 | myrtenol | |
58 | 1.1 | 永田酮 naginata ketone | |
22 | 0.2 | 氧化橙花醇 nerol oxide | |
103 | 0.2 | (E)- | 橙花醇 nerolidol |
13 | 0.1 | nonanal | |
b10 | 1.6 | nonanoic acid | |
17 | 0.7 | (e)-3 E)-3- | Nonen-2-one nonen-2-one |
b6 | 3.7 | octanoic acid | |
b27 | 1.2 | 油酸 oleic acid | |
115 | 0.1 | be beta- | oplopenone |
b26 | 5.1 | 棕榈酸 palmitic acid | |
105 | 1.2 | 喇叭茶醇 palustrol | |
129 | 0.1 | 十五运河 pentadecanal | |
42 | 0.1 | 3- | 苯phenyl propanol |
23 | 1.5 | pinocamphone | |
28 | 0.7 | 异 iso | pinocamphone |
19 | 1.8 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
24 | 0.3 | 匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone | |
63 | 0.4 | trans- | 醋酸松香 pinocarvyl acetate |
47 | 0.8 | piperitenone | |
25 | 0.1 | 苯丙酮 propiophenone | |
128 | 0.2 | 4-iso -iso | propyl-6-methyl tetral-1-one |
16 | 0.1 | (E)- | 氧化玫瑰 rose oxide |
14 | 0.2 | (Z)- | 氧化玫瑰 rose oxide |
20 | 0.1 | (E)- | 沙宾醇 sabinol |
b29 | 0.8 | 硬脂酸 stearic acid | |
21 | 0.2 | (E)- | 戊烯酮 tagetone |
26 | 0.2 | (Z)- | 戊烯酮 tagetone |
31 | 0.8 | terpinen-4-ol | |
34 | 0.5 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
114 | 0.1 | tetradecanal | |
89 | 0.6 | 1,1,5,6- | tetramethyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene |
95 | 0.2 | 1,1,5,6- | tetramethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene |
54 | 0.2 | thymol | |
107 | 0.2 | 6-para- | tolyl heptan-2-one |
88 | 0.1 | 十三can tridecanal | |
b16 | 0.7 | 1,5,5- | trimethyl bicyclo(4.1.0)heptan-7-carboxylic acid A |
b17 | 1.9 | 1,5,5- | trimethyl bicyclo(4.1.0)heptan-7-carboxylic acid B |
5 | 0.3 | 2,2,6- | trimethyl cyclohex-2-enone |
4 | 1.3 | 2,2,6- | trimethyl cyclohexanone |
93 | 0.2 | 1-(1,2,2- | trimethyl cyclopent-1-yl) pentan-1,4-二酮 4-dione |
96 | 0.2 | 6,6,10- | trimethyl decan-2-one |
30 | 0.5 | 2,2,5- | trimethyl oxepan-4-one |
67 | 0.2 | 1,1,6- | 三甲基-1 trimethyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene |
83 | 0.1 | 4,4,7a- | 三甲基-1 trimethyl-1,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-2h-inden-2-one 7a-hexahydro-2H-inden-2-one |
84 | 0.1 | 内酯 tuberolactone | |
61 | 0.2 | 十一醛 undecanal | |
b22 | 0.3 | undecanoic acid | |
38 | 0.3 | 马鞭草酮 verbenone | |
112 | 4.3 | viridiflorol | |
56 | 0.2 | 吡螺烷 vitispirane A | |
57 | 0.1 | 灭螺灵 vitisp伊朗 irane B | |
P. Weyerstahl, H. 马绍尔 m Marschall, M. Weirauch, K. Thefeld H. Surburg, 成分 Constituents of 商业的 commercial labdanumoil. Flav. Fragr. J., 13, 295-318 (1998). p&amp P&F 24, 4 No. 4, 31, (1999) | |||
巴豆酒巴西叶油 croton cajucara benth. leaf oil brazil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
33 | 0.30 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
35 | 0.40 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
38 | 2.20 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
48 | 0.40 | alpha- | bisabolol |
14 | trace | borneol | |
22 | trace | bornyl acetate | |
29 | 2.00 | be beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
40 | 0.20 | alpha- | bulnesene |
41 | 1.20 | gamma- | cadinene |
3 | 0.10 | 樟脑 camphene | |
31 | 6.90 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
45 | 1.80 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
8 | 1.10 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole + 柠檬烯 limonene |
28 | 0.50 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
25 | trace | alpha- | cubebe bene |
7 | 0.20 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
30 | 0.70 | be beta- | elemene |
23 | 0.30 | del delta- | elemene |
19 | 0.20 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
26 | trace | 乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate | |
42 | 2.10 | ac germacrene B | |
37 | 4.00 | germacrene D | |
32 | 1.30 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
16 | trace | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl butyrate |
34 | 1.40 | alpha- | humulene |
13 | 41.20 | linalool | |
12 | trace | (E)- | 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide furanoid |
11 | trace | (Z)- | 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide furanoid |
20 | 0.30 | 乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate | |
27 | 0.90 | 长环 longicyclene | |
36 | 0.20 | (Z)- | muurola-4 muurola-4(14),5-二烯 5-diene |
39 | 1.20 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
47 | 1.10 | epi-alpha- | muurolol |
6 | trace | myrcene | |
18 | trace | 橙花醇 nerol | |
43 | 12.60 | (E)- | 橙花醇 nerolidol |
24 | trace | 乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate | |
9 | 0.40 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
2 | 0.60 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
5 | 0.10 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | 0.20 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
44 | 2.00 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
15 | 0.20 | terpinen-4-ol | |
10 | trace | gamma- | terpinene |
17 | 0.60 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
1 | trace | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
21 | 0.10 | thymol | |
46 | 0.60 | viridiflorol | |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 12, 6 No. 6, 705, (2000) | |||
巴豆洗脱液皮油 croton eluteria bark oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
80 | 0.01 | 苯甲酸戊酯 amyl benzoate | |
33 | 0.28 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
129 | trace | alpha- | bisabolol |
126 | trace | be beta- | bisabolol |
101 | 0.94 | borneol | |
55 | 0.22 | 卡达琳 cadalene | |
46 | 0.42 | del delta- | cadinene |
44 | 0.17 | gamma- | cadinene |
123 | 1.00 | T- | cadinol |
47 | 0.96 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene |
49 | 0.24 | be beta- | 甘草 calacorene |
45 | 0.11 | 菖蒲烯 calamenene | |
4 | 0.40 | 樟脑 camphene | |
63 | 0.02 | 樟脑 camphene | |
10 | 0.21 | del delta-2- | carene carene |
113 | 0.02 | carvacrol | |
110 | trace | carvenone | |
108 | 0.08 | trans- | carvacrol |
67 | 0.03 | carvenone | |
68 | 0.21 | 甲氧丙酮 carvotan acetone | |
32 | 0.25 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
87 | 0.67 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide + dihydro-ar-bisabolol | |
86 | 0.32 | 苦香树 cascarilla epoxide | |
89 | 0.08 | 苦香树 cascarilla 呋喃 furan | |
133 | 1.34 | 苦香树 cascarilla 羟基酮 hydroxyketone | |
92 | 0.01 | 苦香树 cascarilla 羟基酮 hydroxyketone | |
93 | 0.02 | 苦香树 cascarilla lactone | |
27 | 4.62 | scar草二烯 cascarilladiene | |
90 | 1.28 | 苦香树 cascarilladienone | |
137 | 0.74 | 卡斯卡利酮 cascarillone | |
121 | 1.78 | be beta- | cedren-10-ol |
28 | 1.11 | be beta- | cedrene 异构体 isomer |
118 | 0.07 | 雪松 cedrol | |
43 | 0.20 | alpha- | 沙米曲尼 chamigrene |
36 | 0.11 | be beta- | 沙米曲尼 chamigrene |
60 | 0.28 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
48 | 0.09 | 复合 compound k | |
50 | 0.23 | 复合 compound l | |
51 | 0.07 | 复合 compound m | |
52 | 0.14 | 复合 compound n | |
53 | 0.01 | 复合 compound o | |
54 | 0.07 | 复合 compound p | |
74 | 0.02 | 复合 compound q | |
77 | 0.73 | 复合 compound r | |
127 | 0.38 | 复合 compound t | |
128 | 0.18 | 复合 compound u | |
135 | 0.06 | 复合 compound v | |
138 | 4.30 | 复合 compound w | |
25 | 0.39 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
23 | 0.04 | alpha- | cubebe bene |
37 | 0.21 | be beta- | cubebe bene |
66 | 0.05 | 异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde | |
42 | 2.45 | 铜烯 cuparene + alpha-茂烯 muurolene | |
134 | 1.88 | cuparophenol | |
35 | 0.39 | ar- | 姜黄素 curcumene |
24 | 0.53 | 环己 cyclosativene | |
102 | 0.28 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
11 | 9.91 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
65 | 0.06 | 2- | decanone |
131 | 0.86 | dictyopterol 1A | |
132 | 0.43 | dictyopterol 1B | |
130 | 0.51 | 3,4- | dihydro-6-methyl-4-isopropyl-1(2h H)-萘酮 -naphthalenone |
79 | trace | 2,5- | dimethoxy-meta-异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
20 | 0.01 | 2,5- | dimethoxytoluene (fennelone fennelone) |
16 | 0.16 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
119 | 1.28 | 6,7- | dimethyl undeca-5,9-dien-2-ol |
34 | 0.73 | 1,11-oxido | 菖蒲烯 calamenene |
26 | 1.63 | be beta- | elemene |
41 | 0.31 | gamma- | elemene |
114 | 0.56 | elemicin elemicin | |
115 | 0.51 | be beta- | elemol |
124 | 3.03 | be beta- | eudesmol |
31 | 0.07 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
97 | 0.01 | alpha- | 薄荷醇 fenchyl alcohol |
136 | 0.35 | geran-9-yl-alpha-松油醇 terpineol | |
81 | 2.18 | 香叶基丙酮 geranyl acetone | |
29 | 0.07 | germacrene D | |
120 | trace | guaiol | |
57 | trace | 2- | heptanol |
56 | 0.01 | 2- | heptanone |
1 | trace | 2,4- | hexadien-1-al |
88 | 0.28 | humulene epoxide 异构体 isomer | |
125 | 0.71 | 中间醇 intermedeol | |
12 | 0.94 | 柠檬烯 limonene + 1,8-cineole | |
96 | 5.12 | linalool | |
94 | 0.09 | 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide | |
69 | 0.02 | 乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate | |
39 | 0.01 | be beta- | maaliene |
98 | 0.04 | para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
111 | trace | para- | mentha-1,3-dien-7-al |
64 | 0.02 | para- | 甲基苯乙酮 methyl acetophenone |
8 | 0.02 | ortho- | methyl anisole |
82 | 0.05 | 3- | methyl but-2-enyl be benzoate |
22 | 0.02 | 甲基香芹酚 methyl carvacrol | |
76 | 0.05 | methyl 苦香树 cascarillate | |
19 | 0.01 | 甲基查维醇 methyl chavicol | |
78 | 0.22 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
58 | 0.03 | 6- | methyl heptan-2-one |
21 | 0.02 | 甲基百里酚 methyl thymol | |
59 | 0.02 | 6- | 甲基-5-庚-2-酮 methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
18 | 0.09 | 5- | methyl-5-hexyl 呋喃 furan |
7 | 0.64 | myrcene | |
105 | 0.17 | myrtenol | |
116 | 0.05 | 橙花醇 nerolidol | |
95 | 0.02 | 2- | nonanol |
61 | 0.18 | 2- | nonanone |
14 | 0.01 | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
13 | 0.01 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
70 | 0.05 | hel骨 phellandral | |
9 | 0.13 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
3 | 2.59 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
6 | 0.35 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
99 | 0.17 | 松香酚 pinocarveol | |
107 | 0.10 | 胡椒醇 piperitol | |
84 | 0.03 | 苯甲酸异戊酯 prenyl benzoate | |
91 | 0.09 | 4-iso -iso | propyl-6-methyl tetral-1-one |
5 | 0.09 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
109 | trace | 沙宾醇 sabinol | |
38 | 0.58 | be beta- | selinene |
117 | 0.70 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
103 | 1.70 | terpinen-4-ol | |
73 | trace | terpinen-4-yl acetate | |
15 | 0.60 | gamma- | terpinene |
104 | 1.10 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
100 | trace | be beta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
17 | 0.07 | terpinolene | |
75 | 0.16 | alpha- | 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate |
2 | 2.11 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
62 | 0.14 | alpha- | 崖柏 thujone |
30 | 0.23 | 丁香萜 thujopsene | |
112 | trace | thymol | |
122 | 0.77 | 甲苯酚 torilenol | |
85 | trace | 2- | 十三烷酮 tridecanone |
83 | 0.15 | (Z)-5- | tridecen-2-one |
71 | 0.29 | 5,8- | undecadien-2-one + (Z)-5-undecen-2-one |
72 | 0.31 | 2- | 十一烷酮 undecanone |
40 | 0.18 | 瓦伦斯 valencene | |
106 | 0.11 | 马鞭草酮 verbenone | |
M. L. h Hagedorn S. M. 棕色 Brown, The 成分 constituents of 苦香树 Cascarillaoil (巴豆 Croton 选民 eluteria be bennett Bennett) Flav. Fragr. J., 6, 193-204 (1991). p&amp P&F 18, 6 No. 6, 53, (1993) | |||
巴豆黄石 (韦伦萨利 welensali)叶油库拉索岛 | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
47 | 0.30 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
24 | 1.20 | borneol | |
32 | 0.20 | bornyl acetate | |
28 | 0.50 | 甲酸bornyl formate | |
39 | 0.30 | be beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
51 | 1.20 | del delta- | cadinene |
4 | 1.70 | 樟脑 camphene | |
22 | 0.30 | 水合樟脑 camphene hydrate | |
19 | trace | alpha- | 露营地 campholenal |
20 | trace | 樟脑 camphene | |
44 | 9.30 | 异 iso | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
11 | 0.10 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
38 | 0.60 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
36 | 0.20 | alpha- | cubebe bene |
48 | 7.90 | ar- | 姜黄素 curcumene |
10 | 1.70 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
42 | 0.50 | 环戊烯 cyperene | |
27 | 0.10 | 2- | decanone |
43 | 0.20 | 2,6- | dimethoxy-para-异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
40 | trace | 2- | dodecanone |
41 | 0.80 | be beta- | elemene |
35 | 0.30 | del delta- | elemene |
49 | 0.30 | germacrene D | |
45 | 0.80 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
46 | 1.50 | alpha- | humulene |
12 | 1.30 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
18 | 0.40 | linalool | |
16 | trace | (E)- | 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide furanoid |
15 | trace | (Z)- | 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide furanoid |
37 | 0.20 | 长环 longicyclene | |
8 | trace | 4- | methyl anisole |
30 | 0.10 | 甲基香芹酚 methyl carvacrol | |
29 | trace | 甲基百里酚 methyl thymol | |
7 | 0.60 | myrcene | |
52 | 0.40 | (E)- | 橙花醇 nerolidol |
13 | 0.20 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
9 | 1.50 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
3 | 16.00 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
6 | 0.70 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
21 | .020 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
23 | 0.10 | 匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone | |
5 | 0.20 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
53 | 4.50 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
25 | 0.10 | terpinen-4-ol | |
14 | 0.20 | gamma- | terpinene |
26 | 0.10 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
17 | trace | terpinolene | |
2 | 0.30 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
34 | trace | thymol | |
1 | 0.20 | tricyclene | |
50 | 0.30 | 2- | 十三烷酮 tridecanone |
33 | 0.50 | 2- | 十一烷酮 undecanone |
31 | 0.60 | trans- | 醋酸马来酸 verbenyl acetate |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 12, 6 No. 6, 667, (2000) | |||
柠檬黄达尔文尼亚(Endl endl。)澳大利亚叶油 | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
19 | 0.10 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
18 | 0.20 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
20 | 1.30 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
7 | 0.10 | borneol | |
17 | 0.40 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
11 | 0.30 | geranial | |
10 | 0.10 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
22 | 0.60 | globulol | |
2 | 0.80 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
6 | 1.70 | linalool | |
15 | 37.40 | 香叶酸甲酯 methyl geranate | |
14 | 41.00 | 肉豆蔻酸甲酯 methyl myrtenate | |
9 | 0.30 | neral | |
21 | 0.60 | (E)- | 橙花醇 nerolidol |
3 | 0.40 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
4 | 2.00 | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
1 | 7.80 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
5 | 0.30 | gamma- | terpinene |
8 | 0.30 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
12 | 0.20 | 未知 unknown a | |
13 | 0.30 | 未知 unknown b | |
16 | 0.20 | 未知 unknown c | |
23 | 2.30 | viridiflorol | |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 13, No. 1, 58, (2001) | |||
Ditt丰富 richiagravolens(l。)格劳特 greuter油伊朗 | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
9 | 0.80 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
5 | 60.70 | borneol | |
6 | 6.80 | bornyl acetate | |
12 | 0.50 | del delta- | cadinene |
11 | 1.50 | gamma- | cadinene |
14 | 5.20 | T- | cadinol |
2 | 0.10 | 樟脑 camphene | |
4 | 0.30 | 水合樟脑 camphene hydrate | |
3 | 0.20 | 樟脑 camphene | |
7 | 8.30 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
13 | 4.30 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
8 | 0.60 | alpha- | humulene |
1 | 0.20 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
10 | 1.60 | be beta- | selinene |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 12, 4 No. 4, 507, (2000) | |||
桉树Camaldulensis叶油 eucalyptus camaldulensis leaf oil jerusalem | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
19 | 0.80 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
23 | 3.80 | borneol | |
27 | 0.60 | del delta- | cadinene |
39 | 0.90 | alpha- | cadinol |
32 | 4.50 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
9 | 3.70 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole + be beta-芹菜烯 phellandrene |
20 | 6.90 | cryptone | |
28 | 3.90 | 异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde | |
30 | 0.60 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
11 | 24.20 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
21 | 0.10 | 去氢芳香金刚烷 deshydroaromadendrene | |
33 | 0.80 | 二十烷 eicosane + humulene epoxide | |
16 | 0.20 | alpha- | 苯酚 fenchol |
34 | 0.20 | globulol | |
35 | 0.10 | epi- | globulol |
8 | 1.10 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
14 | 1.30 | linalool | |
15 | 1.50 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
18 | 1.80 | (E)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
13 | 0.30 | menthone | |
6 | 0.40 | myrcene | |
31 | 0.30 | 十八烷 nonadecane | |
29 | 0.10 | 十八烷 nonadecane | |
24 | 3.80 | hel骨 phellandral | |
5 | 0.40 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
1 | 0.70 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 0.60 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
26 | 0.10 | 胡椒醇 piperitol | |
25 | 1.30 | piperitenone | |
4 | 0.20 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
36 | 17.50 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
37 | 0.20 | 异 iso | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol |
17 | 4.40 | terpinen-4-ol | |
7 | 0.60 | alpha- | terpinene |
10 | 1.30 | gamma- | terpinene |
22 | 0.70 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
12 | 0.40 | terpinolene | |
2 | 1.30 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
38 | 0.40 | thymol | |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 13, 2 No. 2, 105, (2001) | |||
桉树油 eucalyptus globulus bicostata oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
9 | 5.57 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
12 | 1.56 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
16 | 0.09 | borneol | |
10 | 0.22 | alpha- | bulnesene |
20 | 0.17 | del delta- | cadinene |
18 | 0.16 | carvenone | |
3 | 68.82 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
23 | 0.09 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
5 | 0.27 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
31 | 0.12 | alpha- | eudesmol |
32 | 0.26 | be beta- | eudesmol |
28 | 2.75 | globulol | |
8 | 0.55 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
2 | 1.57 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
11 | 0.11 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
22 | 0.25 | (E)-para- | mentha-1,8-二烯-6-ol 8-dien-6-ol |
24 | 0.08 | (Z)-para- | mentha-1,8-二烯-6-ol 8-dien-6-ol |
21 | 0.97 | (E)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
25 | 0.24 | (Z)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
17 | 0.51 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
15 | 1.62 | neral | |
26 | 0.12 | 喇叭茶醇 palustrol | |
27 | 0.21 | 2- | 丙酸苯乙酯 phenethyl propionate |
1 | 1.90 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
13 | 2.14 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
7 | 0.92 | 匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone | |
19 | 0.07 | (E)- | 胡椒醇 piperitol |
30 | 0.13 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
4 | 0.15 | gamma- | terpinene |
14 | 0.17 | del delta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
6 | 0.98 | terpinolene | |
33 | 0.25 | 甲草酮 torquatone | |
29 | 0.73 | viridiflorol | |
C. M. Bignell, P. J. Dunlap, J. J. Brophy J. F. 杰克逊 j Jackson, 易挥发的 v Volatile 叶 leaf oils of some 西南 southwestern 南部的 southern 澳大利亚 Australian 种类 species of the 属 genus 桉树 Eucalyptus Part xii Xii i II. A. 亚属 Sub属 genus Eudesmia: B. 亚属 Sub属 genus sumphyomyrtus: (a) section Exsertaria; (b) 系列 series globulares. Flav. Fragr. J., 11, 145-151 (1996). p&amp P&F 22, No. 1, 49, (1997) | |||
桉树芽油 eucalyptus globulus bud oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
11 | 0.05 | 异 iso | 异戊酸戊酯 amyl isovalerate |
18 | 16.57 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
20 | 1.88 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
15 | 1.57 | be beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
19 | 0.34 | bulnesene | |
31 | 0.10 | del delta- | cadinene |
30 | 0.26 | gamma- | cadinene |
34 | 0.08 | trans- | carvacrol |
7 | 36.95 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
13 | 0.10 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
21 | 0.11 | cryptone | |
12 | 0.27 | alpha- | cubebe bene |
35 | 0.37 | para- | cymen-7-ol |
9 | 8.04 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
41 | 0.18 | be beta- | eudesmol |
37 | trace | gamma- | eudesmol |
39 | 3.05 | globulol | |
38 | 0.12 | epi- | globulol |
28 | 0.29 | alpha- | 愈创木烯 guaiene |
14 | trace | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
17 | trace | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
22 | trace | gamma- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
23 | trace | alpha- | humulene |
43 | 0.04 | 5-epi-neo | 中间醇 intermedeol |
25 | 0.10 | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene | |
6 | 3.10 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
33 | 0.10 | cis-para- | mentha-1(7),5-dien-2-ol |
5 | 0.07 | myrcene | |
32 | trace | 橙花醇 nerol | |
36 | 0.07 | 喇叭茶醇 palustrol | |
4 | 0.01 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
2 | 0.30 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
16 | 0.10 | 匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone | |
27 | trace | piperitenone | |
3 | 0.54 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
29 | 0.29 | alpha- | selinene |
8 | trace | gamma- | terpinene |
26 | 4.66 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
10 | trace | terpinolene | |
1 | 11.95 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
42 | 0.14 | thymol | |
24 | 0.36 | 维地弗洛林 viridiflorene | |
40 | 0.53 | viridiflorol | |
j J-C. Chalchat, J. L. Cabard, M. S. Gorunovic, V. Djermanovic V. Bulatovic, Chemical 组成 composition of 桉树 Eucalyptus globulus oils from the 黑山共和国 m Montenegro 海岸 coast 东 east 海岸 coast of spain. J. 本质 Essent. 油 Oil Res., 7, 147-152 (1995). p&amp P&F 26, 2 No. 2, 22, (2001) | |||
桉树果油 eucalyptus globulus fruit oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
13 | 0.46 | 异 iso | 异戊酸戊酯 amyl isovalerate |
21 | 23.33 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
23 | 3.32 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
17 | 2.40 | be beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
22 | 0.44 | bulnesene | |
41 | 0.62 | del delta- | cadinene |
40 | trace | gamma- | cadinene |
58 | 0.20 | alpha- | cadinol |
55 | 0.28 | T- | cadinol |
18 | trace | carvenone | |
27 | 0.16 | 甲氧丙酮 carvotan acetone | |
7 | 15.31 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
15 | 0.08 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
24 | 0.13 | cryptone | |
14 | 0.34 | alpha- | cubebe bene |
19 | trace | be beta- | cubebe bene |
44 | trace | para- | cymen-7-ol |
11 | 6.44 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
52 | 0.84 | be beta- | eudesmol |
47 | 0.55 | gamma- | eudesmol |
36 | trace | germacrene D | |
50 | 14.98 | globulol | |
49 | 3.10 | epi- | globulol |
34 | 0.39 | alpha- | 愈创木烯 guaiene |
16 | trace | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
20 | 0.47 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
26 | 0.20 | gamma- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
28 | trace | alpha- | humulene |
59 | 0.22 | 5-epi-neo | 中间醇 intermedeol |
31 | 3.63 | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene | |
46 | trace | ledol | |
6 | 1.10 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
43 | trace | cis-para- | mentha-1(7),5-dien-2-ol |
38 | trace | gamma- | 茂烯 muurolene |
54 | 0.12 | T- | muurolol |
4 | 0.21 | myrcene | |
42 | 0.10 | 橙花醇 nerol | |
10 | trace | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
45 | 0.16 | 喇叭茶醇 palustrol | |
3 | 2.11 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
8 | 0.50 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
48 | trace | 2- | phenethyl 2-methyl butyrate |
1 | 3.61 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
2 | 0.10 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
25 | trace | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
33 | trace | piperitenone | |
35 | 0.30 | alpha- | selinene |
37 | trace | del delta- | selinene |
39 | trace | gamma- | selinene |
53 | 0.20 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
57 | trace | 异 iso | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol |
5 | 0.22 | alpha- | terpinene |
9 | 0.18 | gamma- | terpinene |
32 | 2.27 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
12 | 0.20 | terpinolene | |
56 | 0.28 | thymol | |
29 | trace | be beta- | vetivene |
30 | 0.66 | 维地弗洛林 viridiflorene | |
51 | 2.17 | viridiflorol | |
j J-C. Chalchat, J. L. Cabard, M. S. Gorunovic, V. Djermanovic V. Bulatovic, Chemical 组成 composition of 桉树 Eucalyptus globulus oils from the 黑山共和国 m Montenegro 海岸 coast 东 east 海岸 coast of spain. J. 本质 Essent. 油 Oil Res., 7, 147-152 (1995). p&amp P&F 26, 2 No. 2, 22, (2001) | |||
桉树叶油 eucalyptus globulus leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
15 | 12.31 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
18 | 2.90 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
22 | 0.06 | borneol | |
16 | 0.40 | alpha- | bulnesene |
26 | 0.42 | del delta- | cadinene |
10 | 0.11 | alpha- | 樟脑醛 campholenic aldehyde |
5 | 40.72 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
12 | 0.06 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
9 | 0.25 | alpha- | cubebe bene |
30 | 0.15 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
7 | 0.86 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
38 | 0.26 | alpha- | eudesmol |
39 | 0.40 | be beta- | eudesmol |
37 | 0.09 | gamma- | eudesmol |
34 | 4.37 | globulol | |
11 | 0.44 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
14 | 0.84 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
4 | 4.24 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
17 | 0.07 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
29 | 0.12 | (E)-para- | mentha-1,8-二烯-6-ol 8-dien-6-ol |
28 | 0.18 | (E)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
31 | 0.24 | (Z)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
24 | 0.18 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
3 | 0.16 | myrcene | |
27 | 0.23 | myrtenol | |
20 | 0.30 | neral | |
32 | 0.18 | 喇叭茶醇 palustrol | |
33 | 0.17 | 2- | 丙酸苯乙酯 phenethyl propionate |
1 | 12.49 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
2 | 0.36 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
19 | 0.66 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
13 | 0.34 | 匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone | |
25 | 0.14 | (E)- | 胡椒醇 piperitol |
23 | 0.19 | be beta- | selinene |
36 | 0.52 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
6 | 0.17 | gamma- | terpinene |
21 | 3.65 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
8 | 0.15 | terpinolene | |
40 | 0.23 | 甲草酮 torquatone | |
35 | 1.12 | viridiflorol | |
C. M. Bignell, P. J. Dunlap, J. J. Brophy J. F. 杰克逊 j Jackson, 易挥发的 v Volatile 叶 leaf oils of some 西南 southwestern 南部的 southern 澳大利亚 Australian 种类 species of the 属 genus 桉树 Eucalyptus Part xii Xii i II. A. 亚属 Sub属 genus Eudesmia: B. 亚属 Sub属 genus sumphyomyrtus: (a) section Exsertaria; (b) 系列 series globulares. Flav. Fragr. J., 11, 145-151 (1996). p&amp P&F 22, No. 1, 49, (1997) | |||
桉树缪尔油 eucalyptus globulus maidenii f. muell oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
12 | 12.04 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
15 | 2.95 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
13 | 0.32 | alpha- | bulnesene |
23 | 0.27 | del delta- | cadinene |
21 | 0.15 | carvenone | |
4 | 58.60 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
8 | 0.07 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
27 | 0.13 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
6 | 0.35 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
7 | 0.12 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
34 | 0.10 | alpha- | eudesmol |
35 | 0.12 | be beta- | eudesmol |
10 | 0.07 | alpha- | 苯酚 fenchol |
31 | 4.01 | globulol | |
11 | 0.63 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
3 | 0.96 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
14 | 0.15 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
26 | 0.25 | (E)-para- | mentha-1,8-二烯-6-ol 8-dien-6-ol |
28 | 0.07 | (Z)-para- | mentha-1,8-二烯-6-ol 8-dien-6-ol |
25 | 0.94 | (E)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
29 | 1.05 | (Z)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
20 | 0.40 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
24 | 0.08 | myrtenol | |
5 | 0.23 | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
30 | 0.16 | 喇叭茶醇 palustrol | |
1 | 3.65 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
2 | 0.12 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
16 | 2.23 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
9 | 0.82 | 匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone | |
22 | 0.11 | (E)- | 胡椒醇 piperitol |
33 | 0.19 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
19 | 1.05 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
17 | 0.34 | del delta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
36 | 0.22 | 甲草酮 torquatone | |
18 | 0.08 | 维地弗洛林 viridiflorene | |
32 | 1.09 | viridiflorol | |
C. M. Bignell, P. J. Dunlap, J. J. Brophy J. F. 杰克逊 j Jackson, 易挥发的 v Volatile 叶 leaf oils of some 西南 southwestern 南部的 southern 澳大利亚 Australian 种类 species of the 属 genus 桉树 Eucalyptus Part xii Xii i II. A. 亚属 Sub属 genus Eudesmia: B. 亚属 Sub属 genus sumphyomyrtus: (a) section Exsertaria; (b) 系列 series globulares. Flav. Fragr. J., 11, 145-151 (1996). p&amp P&F 22, No. 1, 49, (1997) | |||
桉树球油布隆迪 eucalyptus globulus oil burundia | |||
In 1994, de Dethier et al. screened the 叶 leaf oils ofBururidian 桉树 Eucalyptus 种类 species for their 成分 组成 compositions 使用 using 都 both cc CC cc CC/ms m MS. The 组件 components 特色的 characterized in theoil of E. globulus were as follows: | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
17 | 3.60 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
18 | 0.80 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
12 | 0.20 | borneol | |
20 | 0.10 | gamma- | cadinene |
21 | 0.30 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
6 | 63.80 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
15 | 0.20 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
5 | 0.80 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
25 | 1.70 | alpha- | eudesmol |
24 | 1.30 | be beta- | eudesmol |
23 | 0.60 | gamma- | eudesmol |
22 | 1.30 | globulol | |
16 | 0.60 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
7 | 3.90 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
11 | 0.20 | linalool | |
3 | 0.30 | myrcene | |
8 | 0.10 | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
4 | 0.10 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
1 | 8.80 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
2 | 0.50 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
19 | 0.20 | alpha- | selinene |
13 | 0.80 | terpinen-4-ol | |
9 | 0.10 | alpha- | terpinene |
14 | 5.80 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
10 | 0.10 | terpinolene | |
M. de Dethier, A. Nduwimanna, Y. Cordier, C. m Menut G. Lamaty, 芳香 Aromatic plants of 热带 tropical 非洲 Africa. 十六 XVI. Studies on essential oils of 五 five 桉树 Eucalyptus 种类 species grown in burundi Burundi. J. 本质 Essent. 油 Oil Res., 6, 469-473 (1994). p&amp P&F 26, 2 No. 2, 22, (2001) | |||
桉树油卢旺达 eucalyptus globulus oil rwanda | |||
也 Also in 1997, Chalchat et al. (1997) 检查过 examined the com position of a lab-distilledoil of E. globulus 树叶 leaves produced from 树木 trees 发现 found in 卢旺达 r Rwand anda 使用 using cc CC/ms m MS. The 组成 composition of theoil was 发现 found to be be as follows: | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
26 | 0.10 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
4 | 0.04 | 樟脑 camphene | |
31 | 0.03 | trans- | carvacrol |
24 | 0.03 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
11 | 71.20 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
19 | 0.03 | alpha- | cubebe bene |
32 | 0.07 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
15 | 8.23 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
18 | 0.05 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
39 | 0.05 | alpha- | eudesmol |
40 | 0.11 | be beta- | eudesmol |
37 | 0.01 | gamma- | eudesmol |
3 | 0.01 | alpha- | 芬烯 fenchene |
35 | 0.11 | globulol | |
34 | 0.04 | epi- | globulol |
20 | 0.02 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
23 | 0.06 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
12 | 0.13 | (E)-2- | hexenal |
17 | 0.18 | (Z)-3- | 己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol |
10 | 3.10 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
22 | trace | linalool | |
30 | 0.05 | (E)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
33 | 0.03 | (Z)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
8 | 0.09 | myrcene | |
13 | 0.02 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
7 | 0.01 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
1 | 6.23 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
5 | 0.19 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
27 | 0.20 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
21 | 0.04 | 匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone | |
6 | 0.02 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
25 | 1.46 | terpinen-4-ol | |
9 | 0.02 | alpha- | terpinene |
14 | 3.20 | gamma- | terpinene |
28 | 0.11 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
16 | 0.06 | terpinolene | |
29 | 3.10 | alpha- | 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate |
2 | 0.03 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
38 | trace | thymol | |
36 | 0.03 | viridiflorol | |
j J-C. Chalchat, A. m Muhayimana, J. B. h Habimana J. L. Chabard, 芳香 Aromatic plants of 卢旺达 r Rwand anda ii i II. Chemical 组成 composition of essential oils of ten 桉树 Eucalpytus 种类 species 生长 growing in r Ruhand ande 树木园 Arboretum Butare, 卢旺达 r Rwand anda. J. 本质 Essent. 油 Oil Res., 9, 159-165 (1995). p&amp P&F 26, 2 No. 2, 22, (2001) | |||
桉树亚种glo球油 eucalyptus globulus subsp. pseudoglobulus oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
13 | 1.16 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
16 | 0.28 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
22 | 0.07 | borneol | |
27 | 0.25 | del delta- | cadinene |
28 | 0.13 | gamma- | cadinene |
8 | 0.17 | alpha- | 樟脑醛 campholenic aldehyde |
26 | 0.31 | carvenone | |
12 | 0.99 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
35 | 0.13 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
4 | 52.41 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
9 | 0.09 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
32 | 0.16 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
6 | 1.60 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
7 | 0.09 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
41 | 0.95 | alpha- | eudesmol |
42 | 8.65 | be beta- | eudesmol |
40 | 0.73 | gamma- | eudesmol |
11 | 0.10 | alpha- | 苯酚 fenchol |
37 | 0.36 | globulol | |
19 | 0.55 | alpha- | humulene |
3 | 2.33 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
14 | 0.13 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
31 | 0.45 | (E)-para- | mentha-1,8-二烯-6-ol 8-dien-6-ol |
33 | 0.07 | (Z)-para- | mentha-1,8-二烯-6-ol 8-dien-6-ol |
30 | 0.59 | (E)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
34 | 0.64 | (Z)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
15 | 0.11 | myrtenal | |
29 | 0.11 | myrtenol | |
5 | 0.08 | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
36 | 0.08 | 2- | 丙酸苯乙酯 phenethyl propionate |
1 | 12.27 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
2 | 0.33 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
17 | 2.73 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
10 | 2.84 | 匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone | |
20 | 0.07 | (Z)- | 胡椒醇 piperitol |
25 | 0.31 | alpha- | selinene |
24 | 0.28 | be beta- | selinene |
39 | 0.13 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
21 | 0.84 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
18 | 0.22 | del delta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
43 | 0.12 | 甲草酮 torquatone | |
23 | 0.18 | 马鞭草酮 verbenone | |
38 | 0.13 | viridiflorol | |
C. M. Bignell, P. J. Dunlap, J. J. Brophy J. F. 杰克逊 j Jackson, 易挥发的 v Volatile 叶 leaf oils of some 西南 southwestern 南部的 southern 澳大利亚 Australian 种类 species of the 属 genus 桉树 Eucalyptus Part xii Xii i II. A. 亚属 Sub属 genus Eudesmia: B. 亚属 Sub属 genus sumphyomyrtus: (a) section Exsertaria; (b) 系列 series globulares. Flav. Fragr. J., 11, 145-151 (1996). p&amp P&F 22, No. 1, 49, (1997) | |||
桉树小山前少女叶油埃塞俄比亚 eucalyptus grandis w. hill ex maiden leaf oil ethiopia | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
12 | 0.70 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
2 | 0.80 | 樟脑 camphene | |
6 | 2.70 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
9 | 0.60 | alpha- | 薄荷醇 fenchyl alcohol |
14 | 2.10 | globulol | |
4 | 5.60 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
5 | 0.20 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
1 | 44.70 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 30.50 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
13 | 0.50 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
10 | 0.90 | terpinen-4-ol | |
7 | 0.30 | gamma- | terpinene |
11 | 5.40 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
8 | 0.80 | terpinolene | |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 12, 4 No. 4, 467, (2000) | |||
桉树(deane deane et 少女 maiden)少女叶油埃塞俄比亚 | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
13 | 0.70 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
10 | 54.70 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
7 | 4.30 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
4 | 0.60 | myrcene | |
9 | 0.70 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
5 | 2.50 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
8 | 0.30 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
2 | 21.70 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 0.40 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
6 | 0.20 | alpha- | terpinene |
11 | 0.10 | gamma- | terpinene |
12 | 9.40 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
1 | 3.00 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 12, 4 No. 4, 467, (2000) | |||
桉树 叶油埃塞俄比亚 eucalyptus viminalis labill. leaf oil ethiopia | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
10 | 2.20 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
9 | 0.50 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
11 | 1.20 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
6 | 50.90 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
12 | 5.10 | globulol | |
4 | 4.30 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
3 | 0.40 | myrcene | |
5 | 0.30 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
1 | 28.20 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
2 | 0.50 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
7 | 0.30 | terpinen-4-ol | |
8 | 1.40 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 12, 4 No. 4, 467, (2000) | |||
番石榴果油 guava fruit oil reunion | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
17 | 0.40 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
12 | 0.20 | benzaldehyde | |
29 | 0.10 | (Z)- -gamma- | 比沙泊烯 bisabolene |
26 | 0.60 | alpha- | 比沙泊烯 bisabolene |
25 | 0.50 | be beta- | 比沙泊烯 bisabolene |
51 | 0.70 | alpha- | bisabolol |
55 | 0.80 | epi-alpha- | bisabolol |
30 | 1.20 | cadina-1 cadina-1,4-二烯 4-diene | |
28 | 2.40 | del delta- | cadinene |
53 | 1.40 | alpha- | cadinol |
32 | 0.30 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene |
34 | 0.00 | be beta- | 甘草 calacorene |
31 | 1.40 | 菖蒲烯 calamenene | |
14 | 0.10 | 9-epi-beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
15 | 24.60 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
42 | 0.40 | alpha- | 石竹烯醇 caryophyllene alcohol |
36 | 5.10 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
47 | 2.60 | 醋酸肉桂酯 cinnamyl acetate | |
11 | 2.80 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
10 | 0.10 | alpha- | cubebe bene |
44 | 1.80 | 1-epi- | cube benol |
43 | 1.20 | 1,10- | di-epi-cube benol |
57 | 1.70 | 2,6- | dimethyl-1-3-6-heptatriene |
1 | 0.10 | 丁酸乙酯 ethyl butyrate | |
45 | 0.10 | 10-epi- -gamma- | eudesmol |
52 | 0.20 | be beta- | eudesmol |
48 | 1.90 | gamma- | eudesmol |
27 | 0.20 | (E,E)-alpha- | farnesene |
58 | 0.40 | 法尼醇 farnesol | |
39 | 0.70 | 格列醇 gleenol | |
13 | 0.10 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
22 | 0.30 | gamma- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
2 | 0.10 | hexanal | |
9 | 0.30 | hexanol | |
4 | 0.10 | (E)-2- | hexenal |
8 | 0.50 | (Z)-3- | 己烯-1-基乙酸酯 hexen-1-yl acetate |
46 | 0.10 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl be benzoate |
7 | 0.10 | 乙酸己酯 hexyl acetate | |
20 | 0.10 | gamma- | himachalene |
18 | 3.20 | alpha- | humulene |
38 | 1.40 | ledol | |
21 | 0.10 | para- | menth-1-en-9-ol |
35 | 0.10 | para- | menth-1(7)-en-9-ol |
37 | 0.20 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
3 | 0.10 | 己酸甲酯 methyl hexanoate | |
16 | 0.10 | muurola-4 muurola-4(14),5-二烯 5-diene | |
24 | 0.40 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
19 | 0.60 | gamma- | 茂烯 muurolene |
50 | 2.90 | alpha- | muurolol |
49 | 1.40 | epi-alpha- | muurolol |
41 | 18.00 | 橙花醇 nerolidol | |
6 | 0.60 | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
5 | 2.20 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
33 | 5.40 | 3- | phenyl-1-propyl acetate |
40 | 0.10 | 2- | propenyl-2-phenol |
54 | 0.50 | selin-11-en-4alpha-ol selin-11-en-4alpha-ol | |
23 | 0.20 | alpha- | selinene |
56 | 4.10 | tricyclo-3-3-13.7-decane | |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 12, 2 No. 2, 153, (2000) | |||
番石榴叶油古巴 guava leaf oil cuba | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
11 | trace | acetophenone | |
35 | 0.20 | alpha- | 二十碳三烯 acoradiene |
48 | trace | be beta- | acorenol |
34 | trace | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
3 | 0.20 | benzaldehyde | |
41 | 0.40 | be beta- | 比沙泊烯 bisabolene |
42 | 0.20 | (Z)- -gamma- | 比沙泊烯 bisabolene |
52 | 3.20 | be beta- | bisabolol |
53 | 3.20 | alpha- | bisabolol |
43 | 0.10 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene |
17 | trace | 樟脑 camphene | |
25 | trace | carvacrol | |
30 | 21.60 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
45 | trace | 石竹烯醇 caryophyllene alcohol | |
46 | 8.20 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
49 | 7.90 | cedr-8(15)-en-9-alpha-ol | |
29 | 0.20 | alpha- | cedrene |
31 | trace | be beta- | cedrene |
27 | 0.20 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
37 | 1.40 | ar- | 姜黄素 curcumene |
7 | trace | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
36 | trace | 德拉玛7 drima-7,9(11)-二烯 9(11)-diene | |
26 | trace | del delta- | elemene |
32 | trace | (Z)-beta- | farnesene |
54 | 0.20 | (E,E)- | 法尼醇 farnesol |
55 | trace | (Z,E)- | 醋酸法呢酯 farnesyl acetate |
1 | 0.10 | (Z)-3- | 己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol |
2 | trace | (Z)-2- | 己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol |
20 | trace | (Z)-3- | 己烯-1-基乙酸酯 hexen-1-yl acetate |
28 | trace | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl hexanoate |
33 | 3.10 | alpha- | humulene |
47 | 0.20 | humulene oxide II | |
8 | trace | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
16 | trace | linalool | |
15 | trace | (E)- | 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide furanoid |
14 | trace | (Z)- | 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide furanoid |
22 | trace | 2- | methyl-2-nonen-4-one |
5 | trace | 6- | 甲基-5-庚-2-醇 methyl-5-hepten-2-ol |
4 | trace | 6- | 甲基-5-庚-2-酮 methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
50 | 0.50 | alpha- | muurolol |
6 | trace | myrcene | |
23 | trace | 乙酸十四烯基酯 myrtenyl acetate | |
44 | 19.20 | (E)- | 橙花醇 nerolidol |
9 | trace | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
18 | trace | allo- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
10 | trace | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
13 | trace | 辛基酚聚醚 octanol | |
56 | trace | 植醇 phytol | |
51 | 13.40 | selin-11-en-4alpha-ol selin-11-en-4alpha-ol | |
39 | 8.30 | alpha- | selinene |
19 | trace | terpinen-4-ol | |
12 | trace | gamma- | terpinene |
21 | trace | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
24 | 0.10 | thymol | |
38 | 8.80 | 维地弗洛林 viridiflorene | |
40 | 0.70 | 姜油烯 zingiberene | |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 13, No. 1, 61, (2001) | |||
西番莲油CO2提取物 hyssopus officinalis oil CO2 extract | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
18 | 0.1 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
23 | 5.8 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
32 | 0.4 | T- | cadinol |
3 | 0.1 | 樟脑 camphene | |
17 | 4.2 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
24 | 2.5 | 异 iso | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
26 | 0.1 | 1-(1,4- | dimethyl-3-cyclohexen-1-yl) 乙酮 e比 thanone |
22 | 16.0 | germacrene D | |
13 | 1.2 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
29 | 2.3 | 紫苏醇 perillyl alcohol | |
27 | 0.5 | ledol | |
7 | 0.1 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
15 | 0.3 | linalool | |
21 | 0.5 | 甲基查维醇 methyl chavicol | |
28 | 0.4 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
20 | 0.4 | 肉豆蔻酸甲酯 methyl myrtenate | |
6 | 0.2 | myrcene | |
25 | 3.2 | myrtenol | |
9 | 0.7 | 烯丙基甲基醚 myrtenyl methyl ether | |
8 | 0.7 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
2 | trace | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | 2.2 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
12 | 12.0 | pinocamphone | |
14 | 16.5 | 异 iso | pinocamphone |
19 | 1.0 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
16 | 20.3 | 匹(+)-香柏酮 pinocarvone | |
5 | 0.2 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
30 | 0.1 | be beta- | 己烯醇 selinenol |
31 | 4.7 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
1 | trace | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
10 | 0.1 | alpha- | 崖柏 thujone |
11 | trace | be beta- | 崖柏 thujone |
K. k Kerrola B. Galambosi H. k Kallio, 易挥发的 v Volatile Components 气味 Odor 强度 Intensity of Four 表型 Phenotypes of 牛膝草 h Hyssop (牛膝草 h Hyssopus officinalis L.). J. 农业 Agric. 焦点 Focal 化学 Chem., 42, 776-781(1994). p&amp P&F 20, 5 No. 5, 95, (1995) | |||
八角茴香果油中国 illicium verum fruit oil china | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
23 | 87.89 | (E)- | 茴香脑 anethole |
21 | 0.20 | (Z)- | 茴香脑 anethole |
22 | 0.28 | para- | 茴香醛 anisaldehyde |
25 | 0.06 | 茴香 anise ketone | |
34 | 0.16 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
31 | 0.14 | be beta- | 佛手柑 bergamotene |
35 | 0.22 | be beta- | 比沙泊烯 bisabolene |
16 | 0.04 | borneol | |
15 | 0.05 | 异 iso | borneol |
2 | 0.03 | 樟脑 camphene | |
14 | 0.02 | 樟脑 camphene | |
7 | 0.58 | del delta-3- | carene carene |
29 | 0.35 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
28 | 0.31 | 异 iso | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
10 | 0.20 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
26 | 0.10 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
8 | 0.29 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
27 | 0.04 | be beta- | elemene |
30 | 0.50 | gamma- | elemene |
39 | 0.05 | elemol | |
33 | 0.42 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
38 | 0.03 | 法尼醇 farnesol | |
36 | 0.89 | 卵磷脂 foeniculin | |
9 | 2.38 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
13 | 0.73 | linalool | |
19 | 0.57 | 甲基查维醇 methyl chavicol | |
32 | 0.32 | 甲基异丁香酚 methyl isoeugenol | |
5 | 0.41 | myrcene | |
37 | 0.12 | 橙花醇 nerolidol | |
6 | 0.39 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
12 | 0.03 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
1 | 0.49 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | 0.03 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
24 | 0.19 | 4-iso -iso | propyl 托酚酮 tropolone |
3 | 0.03 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
20 | 0.14 | 紫杉醇 pacifigorgiol | |
17 | 0.03 | terpinen-4-ol | |
11 | 0.30 | gamma- | terpinene |
18 | 0.28 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
L-F. 太阳 Sun, Studies on the Chemical 成分 constituents of the 易挥发的 volatileoil of Illicium Verum 钩 h Hook. f grown in Shangyou. Youji h Huaxue, 10, 183-186 (1990). p&amp P&F 17, 2 No. 2, 39, (1992) | |||
瘦精油 Leptospermum scoparium scoparium分支/叶油新西兰 | |||
搬运工 Porter Wilkins (1998) 已报告 reported the 结果 results of a GC GC cc CC/ms m MS analysis of 麦卢卡 manukaoil produced in New 新西兰 Zealand and. The 组件 components identified in 这个 this 有些 somewhat 罕见 uncommonoil were 发现 found to be be: | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
30 | 0.33 | alpha- | amorphene |
29 | 3.81 | gamma- | amorphene |
11 | 0.05 | 异 iso | 2-甲基丁酸戊酯 amyl 2-methyl butyrate |
12 | 0.13 | 异 iso | 异戊酸戊酯 amyl isovalerate |
17 | 0.09 | 异 iso | 戊酸戊酯 amyl tiglate |
25 | 2.09 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
28 | 0.80 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
38 | 5.94 | cadina-1 cadina-1,4-二烯 4-diene | |
26 | 4.88 | 卡迪纳3 cadina-3,5-二烯 5-diene | |
36 | 6.02 | gamma- | cadinene |
35 | 14.42 | 菖蒲烯 calamenene | |
24 | 2.63 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
41 | 0.25 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
6 | 0.22 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
21 | 5.86 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
27 | 0.37 | be beta- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
19 | 3.95 | alpha- | cubebe bene |
5 | 0.16 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
22 | 0.55 | be beta- | elemene |
34 | 0.84 | alpha- | farnesene |
37 | 4.91 | 黄酮 flavesone | |
23 | 1.02 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
43 | 0.23 | ledol | |
45 | 15.54 | 瘦精油 leptospermone | |
44 | 4.62 | 异 iso | 瘦精油 leptospermone |
7 | 0.10 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
10 | 0.10 | linalool | |
13 | 0.05 | 2- | 异戊酸丁酯 methyl butyl isovalerate |
33 | 0.77 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
4 | 0.24 | myrcene | |
39 | 0.24 | (E)- | 橙花醇 nerolidol |
2 | 1.31 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 0.12 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
14 | 0.24 | 异 iso | prenyl isovalerate |
18 | 0.03 | 异 iso | prenyl tiglate |
31 | 3.67 | be beta- | selinene |
32 | 4.35 | alpha- | selinene + 维地弗洛林 viridiflorene |
40 | 0.52 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
15 | 0.04 | terpinen-4-ol | |
8 | 0.16 | gamma- | terpinene |
16 | 0.09 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
9 | 0.05 | terpinolene | |
1 | 0.03 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
42 | 0.46 | viridiflorol | |
20 | 0.32 | alpha- | ylangene |
N. G. 搬运工 Porter, P. E. Smale, M. A. 纳尔逊 Nelson, A. J. 干草 h Hay, J. W. van k Klink C. M. 院长 de Dean, 变化性 v Variability in 精油 essential oil 化学 chemistry plant 形态学 morphology 中 within a 瘦精油 Leptospermum 口 population. New 新西兰 Zealand and J. Bot., 36, 125-133 (1998). p&amp P&F 26, 2 No. 2, 22, (2001) | |||
瘦精油变种澳大利亚优质油 leptospermum scoparium var. eximium oil australia | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
20 | trace | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
22 | 0.30 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
28 | 0.80 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
21 | trace | alpha- | bulnesene |
29 | 0.90 | gamma- | cadinene |
3 | trace | 樟脑 camphene | |
18 | 1.70 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
32 | 0.30 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
10 | 0.10 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
14 | trace | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
17 | 0.10 | be beta- | elemene |
39 | 11.50 | alpha- | eudesmol |
40 | 13.80 | be beta- | eudesmol |
38 | 13.60 | gamma- | eudesmol |
2 | trace | alpha- | 芬烯 fenchene |
30 | 0.50 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
35 | 3.30 | globulol | |
23 | 0.40 | alpha- | humulene |
8 | 1.40 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
16 | 4.40 | linalool | |
34 | trace | (E)- | 肉桂酸甲酯 methyl cinnamate |
6 | 0.30 | myrcene | |
33 | 0.40 | (E)- | 橙花醇 nerolidol |
13 | 0.80 | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
11 | 0.10 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
31 | 0.40 | 喇叭茶醇 palustrol | |
9 | trace | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
1 | 18.10 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | 0.70 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
5 | trace | 桧烯 sabinene | |
27 | 0.30 | alpha- | selinene |
26 | 0.30 | be beta- | selinene |
37 | 1.80 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
19 | 0.40 | terpinen-4-ol | |
7 | 0.10 | alpha- | terpinene |
12 | 0.10 | gamma- | terpinene |
25 | 3.00 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
15 | 0.20 | terpinolene | |
24 | 0.30 | 维地弗洛林 viridiflorene | |
36 | 4.30 | viridiflorol | |
J. J. Brophhy, B. J. Goldsack, A. R. 豆 Bean, P. I. Forester B. J. Lepschi, 叶 Leaf essential oils of the 属 genus 瘦精油 Leptospermum (桃金娘科 m Myrtaceae) in 东 东 eastern 澳大利亚 Australia. Part 5. 瘦精油 Leptospermum continentale 盟国 allies. Flav. Fragr. J., 14, 98-104 (1999). p&amp P&F 26, 2 No. 2, 22, (2001) | |||
瘦精油变种澳洲双峰油 leptospermum scoparium var. rotundifolium oil australia | |||
In 1979, Flynn et al. 已报告 reported that L. scoparium scoparium var. 圆叶 rotundifolium 包含 contained the 以下 following 成分 constituents: | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
17 | 0.60 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
18 | 1.00 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
14 | 0.90 | 异 iso | borneol |
13 | 0.50 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
7 | 25.40 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
21 | 0.30 | 枯基醇 cuminyl alcohol | |
9 | 2.30 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
27 | 4.50 | alpha- | eudesmol |
28 | 7.10 | be beta- | eudesmol |
26 | 2.70 | gamma- | eudesmol |
22 | 1.60 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
24 | 1.10 | globulol | |
6 | 1.20 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
11 | 0.40 | linalool | |
23 | 0.50 | gamma- | 茂烯 muurolene |
4 | trace | myrcene | |
19 | 0.30 | myrtenol | |
20 | 0.10 | neral | |
2 | 30.80 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 1.90 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
12 | 1.30 | terpinen-4-ol | |
5 | 0.10 | alpha- | terpinene |
8 | 0.30 | gamma- | terpinene |
15 | 4.70 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
10 | trace | terpinolene | |
16 | 1.30 | alpha- | 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate |
1 | 0.10 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
25 | 2.00 | viridiflorol | |
T. M. Flynn, E. V. Lassak M. P. 神话 Smyth, The 易挥发的 volatile 叶 leaf oils of 三 three 种类 species of 瘦精油 Leptospermum. 植物化学 Phyto化学 chemistry, 18, 2030-2031 (1979). p&amp P&F 26, 2 No. 2, 22, (2001) | |||
柠檬香柠檬油 lippia citriodora oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
46 | 0.5 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
28 | 0.4 | 丁酸冰片酯 bornyl butyrate | |
43 | 0.8 | be beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
48 | 0.1 | del delta- | cadinene |
50 | 0.6 | gamma- | cadinene |
59 | 0.9 | T- | cadinol |
41 | 0.1 | carvacrol | |
32 | 0.4 | trans- | carvacrol |
40 | 0.8 | carvenone | |
45 | 0.4 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
52 | trace | 异 iso | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
55 | 5.5 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
58 | 1.0 | 异 iso | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide |
53 | 0.4 | alpha- | cedrene |
14 | 12.4 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
42 | 0.6 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
47 | 0.6 | be beta- | cubebe bene |
51 | trace | 铜烯 cuparene | |
49 | 4.6 | ar- | 姜黄素 curcumene |
7 | 0.2 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
36 | 0.6 | Fenchone fenchone | |
26 | 9.9 | geranial | |
35 | 0.7 | geranic acid | |
33 | 0.5 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
29 | 1.6 | 乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate | |
30 | 0.9 | 异丁酸香叶酯 geranyl isobutyrate | |
31 | 0.3 | 丙酸香叶酯 geranyl propionate | |
44 | 0.1 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
13 | 0.4 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl butyrate |
12 | 0.3 | 2-甲基丁酸己酯 hexyl 2-methyl butyrate | |
4 | 3.7 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
19 | 1.3 | linalool | |
18 | 0.1 | (E)- | 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide furanoid |
17 | trace | (Z)- | 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide furanoid |
54 | 0.2 | longifolene | |
24 | 0.7 | 香叶酸甲酯 methyl geranate | |
9 | 7.4 | 6- | 甲基-5-庚-2-酮 methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
56 | 0.5 | alpha- | muurolol |
37 | 0.2 | myrtenal | |
23 | 6.9 | neral | |
57 | 1.2 | 橙花醇 nerolidol | |
27 | 0.6 | 乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate | |
10 | 0.3 | 3- | 辛基酚聚醚 octanol |
11 | 0.7 | 1- | 辛烯-3-醇 octen-3-ol |
5 | trace | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
1 | 1.4 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
2 | 0.3 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
39 | 0.7 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
21 | 0.7 | 异 iso | 薄荷 pulegol |
15 | trace | 氧化玫瑰 rose oxide | |
3 | 0.2 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
38 | 0.6 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
20 | 0.3 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
60 | 5.2 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
22 | 1.0 | terpinen-4-ol | |
6 | 1.0 | gamma- | terpinene |
25 | 2.3 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
8 | trace | terpinolene | |
16 | 0.3 | alpha- | 崖柏 thujone |
34 | 0.3 | thymol | |
61 | 0.1 | viridiflorol | |
J. Bellakhdar, A.il i IL. i Idrissi, S. Canigueral, J. i Iglesias R.v Vila, 分析 Analysis de L'huile essentielle del dela 神韵 verveine 奥多兰特 odorante (利比亚 Lippia 柠檬 citriodora h H, B, k K). 厂 Plant. m Medicin Phytother., 26, 269-273 (1993). p&amp P&F 23, 5 No. 5, 55, (1998) | |||
白千层叶油 melaleuca alternifolia leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
39 | 0.29 | alpha- | amorphene |
33 | 1.61 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
35 | 0.69 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
40 | 0.13 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
36 | 0.51 | 1-epi- | 双环倍半萜烯 bicyclosesquiphellandrene |
32 | 0.19 | alpha- | bulnesene |
44 | 0.30 | cadina-1 cadina-1,4-二烯 4-diene | |
42 | 1.86 | del delta- | cadinene |
43 | 0.27 | 菖蒲烯 calamenene | |
31 | 0.44 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
11 | trace | 1,4- | 桉树脑 cineole |
16 | 3.04 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
25 | 0.17 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
26 | 0.09 | alpha- | cubebe bene |
49 | 0.52 | cube benol | |
27 | trace | para- | cymen-8-ol |
9 | 4.96 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
17 | 0.17 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
48 | 0.80 | globulol | |
46 | 0.18 | epi- | globulol |
28 | 0.45 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
29 | trace | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
34 | 0.15 | gamma- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
8 | trace | (-)- | 柠檬烯 limonene |
10 | 0.51 | (+)- | 柠檬烯 limonene |
18 | trace | (-)- | linalool |
19 | trace | (+)- | linalool |
30 | trace | be beta- | maaliene |
38 | trace | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
37 | 0.26 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
4 | 0.46 | myrcene | |
45 | 0.06 | 喇叭茶醇 palustrol | |
5 | trace | (-)-alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
12 | 0.22 | (-)-beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
6 | trace | (+)-alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
13 | 0.36 | (+)-beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
2 | 0.18 | (-)-alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 1.68 | (+)-alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
20 | trace | sabinene hydrate | |
47 | 0.15 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
22 | 13.13 | (-)- | terpinen-4-ol |
21 | 24.73 | (+)- | terpinen-4-ol |
7 | 9.90 | alpha- | terpinene |
14 | 21.15 | gamma- | terpinene |
23 | 0.69 | (-)-alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
24 | 2.03 | (+)-alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
15 | 3.18 | terpinolene | |
1 | 0.44 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
41 | 1.75 | 维地弗洛林 viridiflorene | |
50 | 0.58 | viridiflorol | |
D. N. 浸出 Leach, S. G. Wyllie, J. G. 大厅 h Hall I. k Kyratzis, 对映体 Enantiomeric 组成 composition of the 主要 principal 组件 components of theoil of m Melaleuca 互生叶 alternifolia. J. 农业 Agric. Food Sci., 41, 1627-1632 (1993). p&amp P&F 22, 2 No. 2, 59, (1997) | |||
千层金 melaleuca quinquenervia oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
16 | 0.20 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
2 | 0.10 | 樟脑 camphene | |
14 | 1.30 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
6 | 57.20 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
5 | 0.20 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
15 | 0.40 | alpha- | humulene |
7 | 2.40 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
10 | 0.10 | linalool | |
4 | 1.20 | myrcene | |
1 | 6.20 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 2.30 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
12 | 0.70 | terpinen-4-ol | |
8 | 1.00 | gamma- | terpinene |
13 | 13.20 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
11 | 0.30 | gamma- | 松油醇 terpineol |
9 | 0.30 | terpinolene | |
E. A. Aboutabl, S. F. El Tohamy, H. D. de DePooter L. F. de De Buyck, A 比较 comparative 研究 study of the essential oils from 三 three m Melaleuca 种类 species 生长 growing in Egypt. Flav. Fragr. J., 6, 139-141 (1991). p&amp P&F 22, No. 1, 49, (1997) | |||
microstrobos fitzgeraldii叶油澳大利亚 | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
13 | trace | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
12 | trace | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
3 | 0.30 | 樟脑 camphene | |
18 | 0.50 | citronellol | |
16 | 0.20 | 醋酸香茅酯 citronellyl acetate | |
17 | 0.10 | ar- | 姜黄素 curcumene |
19 | 0.20 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
10 | 0.10 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
25 | 0.30 | alpha- | eudesmol |
26 | 0.50 | be beta- | eudesmol |
24 | 0.40 | gamma- | eudesmol |
23 | 27.00 | h Hibaene | |
27 | 1.50 | 15- | 考琳 kaurene |
30 | 6.30 | 16- | 考琳 kaurene |
7 | 3.20 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
6 | 24.10 | myrcene | |
20 | 0.40 | (E)- | 橙花醇 nerolidol |
8 | 0.60 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
2 | 22.70 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | 0.50 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
14 | 0.10 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
5 | 0.50 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
21 | 3.30 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
9 | 0.20 | gamma- | terpinene |
15 | 0.20 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
11 | 0.10 | terpinolene | |
1 | 0.20 | tricyclene | |
22 | 2.70 | 未知 unknown a | |
28 | 0.10 | 未知 unknown b | |
29 | 0.10 | 未知 unknown c | |
31 | 0.20 | 未知 unknown d | |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 13, 2 No. 2, 108, (2001) | |||
巴西罗勒草油 ocimum gratissimum herb oil brazil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
30 | 0.40 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
31 | 5.74 | 芳烃 aromadendrene + germacrene D | |
5 | trace | benzaldehyde | |
4 | 0.14 | 樟脑 camphene | |
28 | 5.50 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
13 | 3.28 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
26 | 2.03 | be beta- | elemene |
23 | 0.17 | del delta- | elemene |
24 | 19.26 | eugenol | |
29 | 1.43 | alpha- | humulene |
12 | 0.20 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
18 | 1.32 | linalool | |
22 | trace | 甲基查维醇 methyl chavicol | |
25 | trace | 肉桂酸甲酯 methyl cinnamate | |
27 | 46.83 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
9 | 0.35 | myrcene | |
19 | 0.19 | myrtenol | |
15 | 0.33 | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
14 | 3.65 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
10 | 0.08 | 3- | 辛基酚聚醚 octanol |
8 | 0.15 | 1- | 辛烯-3-醇 octen-3-ol |
3 | 0.27 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
7 | 0.44 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
6 | 0.80 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
20 | trace | terpinen-4-ol | |
11 | 0.14 | alpha- | terpinene |
16 | 0.07 | gamma- | terpinene |
21 | 0.31 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
17 | 0.11 | terpinolene | |
2 | trace | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
1 | trace | tricyclene | |
O. v Vostrowksy, W. Garbe be J. G. S. 迈亚 m Maia, 苜蓿精油 Essential oil of Alfavaca, Ocimurn gratissimum from Brazlian 亚马逊 Amazon. Ziet Naturforsch., 45c, 1073-1076 (1990). p&amp P&F 22, 4 No. 4, 57, (1997) | |||
菲比 phoebe be porosa porosa 梅兹 mez.oil brazil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
31 | 0.66 | 1,10- | 亚里士多德 aristolene |
35 | 0.11 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
39 | 2.67 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
33 | 2.54 | (E)-alpha- | 佛手柑 bergamotene |
28 | 0.51 | (Z)-alpha- | 佛手柑 bergamotene |
70 | 3.33 | alpha- | bisabolol |
69 | 2.50 | be beta- | bisabolol |
15 | 0.01 | borneol | |
49 | 0.11 | cadina-1 cadina-1(10) ,4-二烯 4-diene | |
48 | 3.28 | del delta- | cadinene |
46 | 1.20 | gamma- | cadinene |
50 | 1.06 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene |
59 | 1.20 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene epoxide |
47 | 1.47 | 菖蒲烯 calamenene | |
3 | 0.03 | 樟脑 camphene | |
8 | 0.20 | del delta-3- | carene carene |
30 | 1.15 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
54 | 1.09 | be beta- | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide |
29 | 0.11 | alpha- | cedrene |
11 | 0.45 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
25 | 6.25 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
21 | 0.42 | alpha- | cubebe bene |
41 | 2.49 | be beta- | 姜黄素 curcumene |
23 | 0.33 | 环己 cyclosativene | |
9 | 0.38 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
27 | 0.44 | be beta- | elemene |
20 | 0.06 | del delta- | elemene |
51 | 0.59 | elemol | |
60 | 8.78 | 芥子醇 eremoligenol | |
61 | 2.55 | eremophil-9,10-en-11-ol | |
58 | 2.12 | 10-epi- -gamma- | eudesmol |
68 | 2.36 | 7-epi-del delta- | eudesmol |
67 | 2.37 | alpha- | eudesmol |
65 | 6.86 | be beta- | eudesmol |
62 | 0.12 | gamma- | eudesmol |
37 | 1.28 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
34 | 0.63 | (Z)-beta- | farnesene + α-morph烯 alpha-amorphene |
18 | 0.15 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
22 | 0.05 | 乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate | |
36 | 0.23 | guaia-3 guaia-3,7-二烯 7-diene | |
32 | 0.50 | gamma- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
63 | 3.25 | 海因索尔 hinesol | |
38 | 1.36 | alpha- | humulene |
56 | 1.08 | humulene oxide I | |
57 | 0.70 | ledol | |
10 | 0.10 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
14 | 0.11 | linalool | |
45 | 0.10 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
40 | 0.22 | gamma- | 茂烯 muurolene |
6 | 0.04 | myrcene | |
52 | 0.74 | (E)- | 橙花醇 nerolidol |
7 | 0.08 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
2 | 1.29 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
5 | 0.34 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | 0.03 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
19 | 0.70 | 紫杉醇 pacifigorgiol | |
43 | 1.07 | alpha- | selinene |
42 | 1.15 | be beta- | selinene |
53 | 0.66 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
16 | 0.29 | terpinen-4-ol | |
12 | 0.03 | gamma- | terpinene |
17 | 0.07 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
13 | 0.01 | terpinolene | |
1 | 0.04 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
26 | 1.95 | sesqui | 丁烯 thujene |
64 | 0.78 | 甲苯酚 torilenol | |
66 | 7.55 | 戊醇 valerianol | |
44 | 0.77 | 维地弗洛林 viridiflorene | |
55 | 1.19 | viridiflorol | |
24 | 0.44 | alpha- | ylangene |
T. 雷诺 r Reynolds G. k Kite, 易挥发的 v Volatile 成分 constituents of 菲比 Phoebe be pomsa 梅兹 m Mez. J. 本质 Essent. 油 Oil Res., 7, 415-418 (1995). p&amp P&F 20, 6 No. 6, 35, (1995) | |||
皮门塔 pimenta dioica 叶 leafoil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
18 | 2.77 | alpha- | amorphene |
17 | 2.13 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
22 | 0.49 | cadina-1 cadina-1,4-二烯 4-diene | |
21 | 5.49 | del delta- | cadinene |
28 | 4.94 | alpha- | cadinol |
27 | 6.64 | T- | cadinol |
23 | 1.23 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene |
20 | 11.12 | 菖蒲烯 calamenene + gamma-cadinene | |
13 | 1.00 | carvacrol | |
11 | 0.10 | carvenone | |
15 | 1.00 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
24 | 2.69 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
5 | 14.50 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
4 | 1.87 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
25 | 0.52 | alpha- | eudesmol |
26 | 0.82 | be beta- | eudesmol |
14 | 28.04 | eugenol | |
16 | 10.12 | alpha- | humulene |
6 | 0.10 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
9 | 0.56 | 薄荷脑 menthol | |
10 | 0.09 | methyl chavocol | |
19 | 1.76 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
2 | 0.19 | myrcene | |
3 | 1.12 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
1 | 0.56 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
7 | 0.56 | gamma- | terpinene |
8 | 1.38 | terpinolene | |
12 | 1.00 | thymol | |
J. A. 皮诺 Pino, J. 加西亚 Garcia M. A. 马丁内斯 m Martinez, 溶剂 Solvent extraction 超临界 supercritical 碳 carbon 二氧化碳 dioxide extraction of 皮门塔 Pimenta dioica 美林 m Merrill 叶 leaf. J. 本质 Essent. 油 Oil Res., 9, 689-691 (1997). p&amp P&F 24, 2 No. 2, 35, (1999) | |||
皮门塔 pimenta racemosa 叶 leafoil | |||
In 1991, Tucker et al. 分析 analyzed the chemical 组成 composition of 二 two 商业的 commercial 样本 samples of the 叶 leafoil of 皮门塔 Pimenta racemosa (磨坊主 m Miller) J. 摩尔 m Moore var. racemosa 使用 using 都 both GC GC GC GC/ms m MS. The 组件 components that were identified were as follows: | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
37 | 0.00-0.39 | alpha- | amorphene |
38 | 0.00-0.09 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
40 | 0.00-0.28 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
41 | 0.00-<0.01 | be beta- | cadinene |
49 | 0.28-1.03 | del delta- | cadinene |
47 | 0.05-0.15 | gamma- | cadinene |
55 | 0.00-0.30 | alpha- | cadinol |
53 | 0.00-<0.01 | gamma- | cadinol |
48 | <0.01-0.07 | (Z)- | 菖蒲烯 calamenene |
3 | 0.00-0.14 | 樟脑 camphene | |
21 | 0.00-<0.01 | 樟脑 camphene | |
36 | 0.64-7.24 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
42 | 0.00-0.17 | be beta- | 沙米曲尼 chamigrene |
26 | <0.01-15.51 | 查维科尔 chavicol | |
14 | 1.38-1.39 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
27 | 0.00-0.11 | (E)- | 肉桂醛 cinnamaldehyde |
32 | 0.32-0.41 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
30 | 0.00-<0.01 | alpha- | cubebe bene |
23 | 0.00-<0.01 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
19 | <0.01-0.97 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
12 | 0.00-0.30 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
33 | 0.00-0.20 | be beta- | elemene |
31 | 44.41-68.93 | eugenol | |
50 | 0.00-0.51 | 乙酸烯丁酯 eugenyl acetate | |
46 | 0.00-0.59 | alpha- | farnesene |
29 | 0.00-0.22 | geranial | |
28 | 0.00-0.12 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
52 | 0.00-0.36 | globulol | |
35 | 0.00-0.13 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
39 | 0.15-1.31 | alpha- | humulene |
13 | 2.07-3.90 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
20 | 0.13-3.63 | linalool | |
25 | 0.03-0.05 | 甲基查维醇 methyl chavicol | |
34 | 0-11.88 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
45 | 0.00-0.05 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
54 | 0.00-<0.01 | gamma- | muurolol |
8 | 0.10-16.17 | myrcene | |
16 | 0.08-1.42 | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
15 | 0.08-0.10 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
9 | 0.00-0.84 | 3- | 辛基酚聚醚 octanol |
7 | 0.00-1.10 | 3- | octanone |
5 | 0.00-1.74 | 1- | 辛烯-3-醇 octen-3-ol |
10 | 0.07-0.45 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
2 | 0.46-0.47 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
6 | 0.00-0.09 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | 0.00-<0.1 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
44 | 0.00-0.63 | alpha- | selinene |
43 | 0.00-0.33 | be beta- | selinene |
51 | 0.00-0.12 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
22 | 0.05-0.90 | terpinen-4-ol | |
11 | 0.02-0.19 | alpha- | terpinene |
17 | <0.01-0.16 | gamma- | terpinene |
24 | 0.14-0.52 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
18 | 0.09-0.24 | terpinolene | |
1 | 0.0-<0.1 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
A. Tucker, M. J. m Macirarello, R. P. 亚当斯 Adams, L. R. Land andrum T. A. Zanoni, 易挥发的 v Volatile 叶 leaf oils of 加勒比海 Caribbe bean 桃金娘科 m Myrtaceae 1. 三 Three 品种 varieties of 皮门塔 Pimenta racemosa (磨坊主 m Miller) J. 摩尔 m Moore of the dominican Dominican 共和国 r Republic the commerciai bayoil. J. 本质 Essent. 油 Oil Res., 3, 323-329 (1991). p&amp P&F 22, 6 No. 6, 45, (1997) | |||
胡椒派水果油 piper cubeba fruit oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
29 | 1.67 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
52 | 1.39 | (E)- | Asarone asarone |
48 | 0.37 | bisabolol | |
37 | trace | del delta- | cadinene |
39 | trace | 菖蒲烯 calamenene | |
15 | 0.04 | 樟脑 camphene | |
20 | trace | carvenone | |
27 | 1.69 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
25 | 4.01 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
23 | 1.65 | alpha- | cubebe bene |
26 | 4.39 | be beta- | cubebe bene |
38 | 15.18 | 荜澄茄醇 cubebol | |
49 | 0.56 | cube benol | |
19 | 0.01 | 异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde | |
31 | trace | gamma- | 姜黄素 curcumene |
7 | 0.59 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
47 | 0.16 | dillapiole | |
22 | 0.10 | del delta- | elemene |
41 | trace | elemicin elemicin | |
50 | 0.39 | (E)-iso | elemicin elemicin |
40 | 0.32 | elemol | |
36 | trace | alpha- | farnesene |
53 | trace | 法尼醇 farnesol | |
32 | 2.89 | germacrene D | |
44 | 0.77 | 胚芽烯d-4-ol germacrene D-4-ol | |
46 | 1.76 | globulol | |
51 | 0.06 | guaiol | |
28 | 0.45 | alpha- | humulene |
42 | 0.20 | ledol | |
8 | 4.41 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
14 | 3.22 | linalool | |
33 | trace | 甲基异丁香酚 methyl isoeugenol | |
35 | 0.62 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
30 | 4.20 | gamma- | 茂烯 muurolene |
3 | 1.15 | myrcene | |
34 | trace | 桃红霉素 myristicin | |
18 | trace | myrtenol | |
43 | 1.45 | (E)- | 橙花醇 nerolidol |
9 | 0.07 | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
5 | 0.81 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
4 | 0.58 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
6 | 0.76 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
1 | 5.44 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
2 | 28.09 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
13 | trace | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
11 | 2.73 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
21 | 0.08 | 紫杉醇 pacifigorgiol | |
45 | trace | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
16 | 2.69 | terpinen-4-ol | |
10 | 1.14 | gamma- | terpinene |
17 | 0.30 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
12 | 0.31 | terpinolene | |
24 | 0.07 | alpha- | ylangene |
N. B. 尚卡拉查里亚 Shankaracharya, L. j Jaganmohan reo r Reo, S. Nagalakshmi J. Puranaik, Studies on the chemical 组成 composition of 荜澄茄/山苍子 cubeb ( Piper cubeba Linn.). PAFAi I J., 17(1), 33-39 (1995). p&amp P&F 26, 4 No. 4, 68, (2001) | |||
澳洲紫花苜蓿(贝斯)jessup叶油澳大利亚 | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
13 | 0.40 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
11 | 0.20 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
3 | 0.20 | 双环烯 bicycloelemene | |
21 | 4.30 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
5 | 0.30 | be beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
24 | 0.30 | cadina-1 cadina-1,4-二烯 4-diene | |
23 | 0.50 | gamma- | cadinene |
22 | 1.20 | del delta- | cadinene |
32 | 0.90 | T- | cadinol |
35 | 0.80 | alpha- | cadinol |
26 | 0.30 | 甘草 calacorene | |
25 | 0.30 | 菖蒲烯 calamenene | |
10 | 7.50 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
27 | 9.50 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
4 | 2.70 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
1 | 0.30 | alpha- | cubebe bene |
7 | 0.30 | be beta- | cubebe bene |
9 | 1.00 | be beta- | elemene |
2 | 0.40 | del delta- | elemene |
18 | 6.80 | germacrene D | |
29 | 1.50 | globulol | |
6 | trace | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
15 | 2.40 | alpha- | humulene |
33 | 1.10 | T- | muurolol |
34 | 0.60 | alpha- | muurolol |
19 | 1.50 | be beta- | selinene |
20 | 1.10 | alpha- | selinene |
31 | 18.60 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
12 | 1.10 | 未知 unknown a | |
14 | 0.10 | 未知 unknown b | |
16 | 0.90 | 未知 unknown c | |
28 | 2.20 | 未知 unknown d | |
17 | 0.60 | 维地弗洛林 viridiflorene | |
30 | 1.10 | viridiflorol | |
8 | 0.30 | be beta- | ylangene |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 13, No. 1, 5, (2001) | |||
闭鞘姜/云木香黑芽油 ribes nigrum bud oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
38 | trace-0.33 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
40 | 0.00-1.51 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
30 | 0.00-2.00 | bornyl acetate | |
41 | trace-0.15 | del delta- | cadinene |
3 | trace-2.41 | 樟脑 camphene | |
9 | 0.17-45.50 | del delta-3- | carene carene |
7 | trace-0.55 | del delta-4- | carene carene |
35 | 1.20-4.98 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
44 | trace-1.48 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
28 | 0.00-0.18 | citronellol | |
32 | trace-0.42 | 醋酸香茅酯 citronellyl acetate | |
26 | trace-0.66 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
11 | trace-0.17 | meta- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
12 | trace-0.48 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
34 | trace-0.14 | be beta- | elemene |
31 | trace-0.24 | del delta- | elemene |
36 | 0.00-1.62 | gamma- | elemene |
22 | 0.00-0.20 | (Z)-1,2- | epoxy柠檬烯 limonene |
42 | 0.00-1.12 | ac germacrene B | |
39 | 0.00-1.51 | germacrene D | |
37 | trace-2.00 | alpha- | humulene |
45 | 0.00-0.52 | humulene oxide | |
13 | 0.17-14.12 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
29 | trace-0.12 | 乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate | |
21 | 0.00-0.18 | (E)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
23 | 0.00-0.18 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
24 | trace-0.66 | para- | mentha-1,5-dien-8-ol |
6 | 2.89-3.61 | myrcene | |
16 | 1.21-3.12 | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
15 | 0.00-5.63 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
8 | trace-1.58 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
14 | 1.72-24.63 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
2 | 1.30-9.23 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
5 | 0.17-10.22 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | trace-69.00 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
18 | trace-0.54 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
20 | 0.00-0.46 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
43 | trace-2.70 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
46 | 0.00-0.18 | 异 iso | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol |
25 | 0.40-4.52 | terpinen-4-ol | |
10 | trace-1.32 | alpha- | terpinene |
17 | trace-1.80 | gamma- | terpinene |
27 | trace-0.22 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
19 | 0.40-20.00 | terpinolene | |
33 | trace-0.40 | alpha- | 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate |
1 | trace-1.90 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
J. L. Le Quere A. Latrasse, 组成 Composition of the essential oils of 黑醋栗 Blackcurrant 芽 bud (闭鞘姜/云木香 r Ribes nigram L.). J. 农业 Agric. Food 化学 Chem., 38, 3-10 (1990). p&amp P&F 16, 6 No. 6, 49, (1991) | |||
迷迭香叶油埃及 rosmarinus officinalis leaf oil egypt | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
36 | 0.36 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
43 | 0.20 | epi-alpha- | bisabolol |
21 | 1.69 | borneol | |
25 | 7.59 | bornyl acetate | |
40 | 0.61 | del delta- | cadinene |
38 | 0.36 | gamma- | cadinene |
39 | 0.13 | (Z)- | 菖蒲烯 calamenene |
2 | 1.63 | 樟脑 camphene | |
15 | 11.29 | 樟脑 camphene | |
26 | 0.35 | carvacrol | |
22 | 1.67 | carvenone | |
33 | 2.75 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
41 | 1.31 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
31 | 0.14 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
7 | 1.77 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
10 | 0.05 | 2,5- | dimethyl styrene |
34 | 0.05 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
35 | 0.83 | alpha- | humulene |
8 | 7.08 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
12 | 6.60 | linalool | |
32 | 0.33 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
37 | 0.17 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
42 | 0.08 | T- | muurolol |
4 | 0.48 | myrcene | |
24 | 2.32 | (E)- | myrtenol |
23 | 1.19 | (Z)- | myrtenol |
5 | 0.46 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
17 | 1.22 | (Z)-3- | pinanone |
1 | 2.46 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 1.20 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
16 | 2.25 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
28 | 0.27 | piperitenone | |
14 | 0.03 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
27 | 0.11 | 醋酸戊酯 sabinyl acetate | |
18 | 2.88 | terpinen-4-ol | |
11 | 0.89 | terpinen-4-yl acetate | |
6 | 0.27 | alpha- | terpinene |
9 | 0.26 | gamma- | terpinene |
19 | 4.92 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
30 | 0.36 | alpha- | 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate |
29 | 0.12 | neo | thujol |
13 | 0.93 | be beta- | 崖柏 thujone |
20 | 12.33 | 马鞭草酮 verbenone | |
F. M. Soliman, E. A. El-k Kashoury, M. M. Fathy M. H. Gonaid, 分析 Analysis 生物 biological 活动 activity of the 精油 essential oil of 迷迭香属 r Rosmarinus officinalis L from Egypt. Flav. Fragr. J., 9, 29-33 (1994). p&amp P&F 20, No. 1, 47, (1995) | |||
丹参 salvia lavandulifolia vahl. 叶 leafoil | |||
In 1983 cordoba Cordoba r Rodriguez 检查过 examined the chemical 组成 composition of 西班牙文 Spanish 智者 sageoil produced from 更多 more 比 than 30 馆藏 collections of plants from 不同 different 地区 areas in 西班牙 Spain. she She 决心 确定 determined that the oils 拥有 具有 possessed the 以下 following 成分的 组成 compositional 范围 range: | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
42 | 0.0-0.2 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
43 | 0.0-0.4 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
38 | 0.0-0.8 | (Z)-alpha- | 佛手柑 bergamotene |
45 | 0.0-0.2 | be beta- | 比沙泊烯 bisabolene |
23 | 1.5-6.4 | borneol | |
24 | 0.2-1.9 | 异 iso | borneol |
33 | 0.8-4.9 | bornyl acetate | |
4 | 4.6-10.6 | 樟脑 camphene | |
19 | 12.9-36.1 | 樟脑 camphene | |
20 | 0.0-0.3 | carvenone | |
40 | 0.2-3.7 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
39 | 0.0-0.8 | 异 iso | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
46 | 0.0-0.1 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
18 | 12.0-40.3 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
36 | 0.0-0.1 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
35 | 0.0-0.2 | alpha- | cubebe bene |
44 | 0.1-0.9 | ar- | 姜黄素 curcumene |
10 | 0.4-2.1 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
17 | 0.0-0.4 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
29 | 0.1-0.7 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
32 | 0.1-0.2 | 乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate | |
37 | 0.0-0.2 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
41 | 0.0-1.0 | alpha- | humulene |
11 | 2.4-5.0 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
22 | 0.2-11.2 | linalool | |
30 | 0.1-5.8 | 乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate | |
7 | 1.0-4.9 | myrcene | |
28 | 0.0-0.6 | 橙花醇 nerol | |
31 | 0.1 | 乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate | |
13 | 0.0-0.4 | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
16 | 0.0-0.3 | (Z)-allo- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
12 | 0.0-2.2 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
8 | 0.0-0.2 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
3 | 4.7-10.9 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
6 | 3.3-7.3 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
5 | 0.6-2.2 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
21 | 0.1-0.6 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
34 | 0.1-6.6 | (Z)- | 醋酸戊酯 sabinyl acetate |
25 | 0.2-0.8 | terpinen-4-ol | |
9 | 0.0-0.1 | alpha- | terpinene |
14 | 0.0-0.7 | gamma- | terpinene |
27 | 0.1-1.9 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
26 | 0.0-0.7 | del delta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
15 | 0.0-0.3 | terpinolene | |
2 | 0.2-0.5 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
1 | 0.0-0.5 | tricyclene | |
M. de los Angelos cordoba Cordoba r Rodriguez, Contribucion al estudio del del 油果、檢果、海胡桃、南洋石栗 Aceite Esencial de 丹参 Salvia Espanola (丹参 salvia 薰衣草 lavandulaefolia Vahl.). 博士 PhD 论文 thesis, 大学 Univ. Complutense, 马德里 m Madrid, 西班牙 Spain (1983). p&amp P&F 23, No. 1, 39, (1998) | |||
丹参 salvia lavandulifolia vahl. 叶 leafoil | |||
也 Also in 1999, Guillén m Manzanos 检查过 examined the 组成 composition of a methylene chloride extract of the aerial 部分 parts of S. 薰衣草 lavandulaefolia 使用 using cc CC cc CC/ms m MS. The identified 组件 components are summarized as follows: | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
0.50 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene | |
0.40 | 樟脑 camphene | ||
0.10 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene | |
0.20 | myrcene | ||
0.10 | alpha- | terpinene | |
0.10 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene | |
0.30 | 柠檬烯 limonene | ||
2.80 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole | |
0.10 | linalool | ||
2.90 | 樟脑 camphene | ||
1.50 | borneol | ||
0.10 | terpinen-4-ol | ||
0.80 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol | |
0.10 | 香叶醇 geraniol | ||
0.70 | bornyl acetate | ||
0.10 | alpha- | cubebe bene | |
0.20 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene | |
0.10 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene | |
0.10 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | ||
0.60 | alpha- | humulene | |
0.10 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
0.10 | ar- | 姜黄素 curcumene | |
0.20 | be beta- | selinene | |
0.10 | alpha- | selinene | |
0.10 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene | |
0.40 | gamma- | cadinene | |
0.60 | del delta- | cadinene | |
0.10 | cadina-1 cadina-1,4-二烯 4-diene | ||
0.10 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | ||
0.60 | 石竹烯醇 caryophyllenol ii i Ii I | ||
3.30 | viridiflorol | ||
0.40 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene epoxide | |
0.10 | 石竹烯醇 caryophyllenol | ||
0.80 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene | |
0.30 | 马兜铃醇 aristolenol | ||
0.10 | neo | phytadiene | |
0.10 | 6,10,14- | trimethyl-2-pentadecanone | |
0.10 | pimara-8(9),15-diene | ||
0.20 | abieta-8,11,13-trienal | ||
0.10 | abieta-6,8,11,13-tetraen-12-ol | ||
0.80 | 铁氨酚 ferruginol | ||
0.80 | abieta-8,11,13-trien-19-ol | ||
6.50 | abieta-8,11,13-trien-19-oic acid | ||
0.60 | barbatusol | ||
0.70 | 12- | hydroxyabe beita-8,11,13-trien-12-ol-20-al | |
1.50 | rosmadial | ||
13.90 | dimethyl salvicanol | ||
2.70 | 肌酸 carnosic acid | ||
0.20 | squalene | ||
0.30 | 西西马汀 cirsimaritin | ||
1.20 | be beta- | 谷甾醇 sitosterol | |
0.80 | be beta- | 糊精 amyrin | |
1.80 | 3,5- | dihydroxy-6,7,8-三甲氧基黄酮 8-trimethoxyflavone | |
0.30 | 十六烷酸 hexadecanoic acid | ||
0.10 | 油酸 oleic acid | ||
0.70 | 五烷 pentacosane | ||
0.30 | heptacosane | ||
0.30 | 十八烷 nonadecane | ||
0.10 | ethyl hexacosane | ||
2.30 | 壬二十烷 nonacosane | ||
0.10 | methyl 十八烷 nonadecane | ||
0.20 | triacontane | ||
0.30 | ethyl 十八烷 nonadecane | ||
0.10 | methyl 壬二十烷 nonacosane | ||
2.70 | henitriacontane | ||
0.10 | ethyl 壬二十烷 nonacosane | ||
0.50 | methyl triacontane | ||
1.00 | 酒石酸 dotriacontane | ||
0.80 | ethyl triacontane | ||
0.20 | methyl henitriacontane | ||
5.30 | tritriacotane | ||
1.90 | tetratriacotane | ||
0.30 | ethyl dotriacotane | ||
0.60 | pentatriacotane | ||
丹参药材德国 salvia officinalis oil germany | |||
Anoil of 智者 sage 获得 obtained on the Cerman 市场 market, 哪一个 which was 分析 analyzed by r Reichling et al. (1999) was 发现 found to 具有 possess the 以下 following 组成 composition: | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
19 | 0.12 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
13 | 3.12 | borneol | |
16 | 2.41 | bornyl acetate | |
3 | 4.94 | 樟脑 camphene | |
12 | 19.76 | 樟脑 camphene | |
17 | 5.57 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
7 | 12.04 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
6 | 1.29 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
18 | 5.73 | alpha- | humulene |
4 | 0.79 | myrcene | |
1 | 4.08 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
2 | 0.68 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
14 | 0.30 | terpinen-4-ol | |
5 | 0.21 | alpha- | terpinene |
8 | 0.20 | gamma- | terpinene |
15 | 0.29 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
9 | 0.23 | terpinolene | |
11 | 7.21 | alpha- | 崖柏 thujone |
10 | 25.54 | be beta- | 崖柏 thujone |
J. r Reichling, M. h Harkenthal R. 萨勒 Saller, 威贡 Wirkung ausgewahlter atherischer ole Ole. Erfahrungsheilkunde, 6, 357-366 (1999). p&amp P&F 26, 3 No. 3, 66, (2001) | |||
丹参厚皮籽油突尼斯 salvia officinalis seed oil tunisia | |||
GC GC 分析 分析 Analyses of 丹参 Salvia 种子 Seeds as 有价值 v Valuable Essential 油 Oil 资源 Source m Mouna Ben Ta�rit, k Kamel m Msaada, 卡里姆 k Karim h Hosni, Brahim m Marzouk1 1Laboratoire des 物质 Substances 生物活性物质 Bioactives, 中央 Centre de Biotechnologie, Technop�le de Borj-Cédria, bp BP 901, 2050 h Hammam-Lif, Tunisia 2Laboratoire des 物质 Substances 自然性 Naturelles, 机构 Institut 国民 National de r Recherche et d&rsquo d’分析 Analyse Physico-Chimique (i INr RAP), Sidi Thabe bet, 2020 Ariana, Tunisia | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
147 | 0.47 | alpha- | amorphene |
146 | 1.43 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
162 | 0.18 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
175 | 1.29 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
174 | 0.72 | be beta- | 比沙泊烯 bisabolene |
116 | 3.54 | borneol | |
159 | 0.16 | bornyl acetate | |
151 | 0.08 | gamma- | cadinene |
151 | 0.53 | del delta- | cadinene |
218 | 0.15 | T- | cadinol |
0.41 | alpha- | cadinol | |
153 | 13.08 | 樟脑 camphene | |
115 | 0.03 | del delta-3- | carene carene |
129 | 0.83 | carvacrol | |
161 | 0.19 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
157 | 0.16 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
103 | 6.66 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
149 | 0.01 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
149 | 0.34 | epi- | 荜澄茄醇 cubebol |
118 | 0.17 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
102 | 1.52 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
138 | 0.06 | be beta- | 大马士革酮 damascenone |
138 | 0.16 | be beta- | elemene |
133 | 0.07 | del delta- | elemene |
0.47 | be beta- | eudesmol | |
135 | 0.83 | eugenol | |
150 | 0.24 | (E,E)-alpha- | farnesene |
114 | 1.01 | geigerene | |
185 | 0.33 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
185 | 0.08 | ac germacrene B | |
172 | 1.18 | germacrene D | |
878 | 1.29 | hexanol | |
145 | 3.71 | alpha- | humulene |
160 | 0.25 | humulene oxide II | |
155 | 0.68 | linalool | |
107 | 0.13 | (Z)- | 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide |
123 | 0.08 | 乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate | |
2.22 | 13-epi- | 马诺 manool | |
140 | 0.18 | 甲基丁香酚 methyl eugenol | |
119 | 0.28 | myrtenol | |
119 | 0.55 | myrtenal | |
156 | 1.41 | (E)- | 橙花醇 nerolidol |
138 | 0.14 | (Z)-allo- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
939 | 1.26 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
106 | 0.19 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
121 | 0.18 | (Z)- | 沙宾醇 sabinol |
157 | 0.08 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
117 | 0.09 | terpinen-4-ol | |
170 | 0.91 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
118 | 2.42 | del delta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
170 | 1.81 | alpha- | 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate |
103 | 3.08 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
110 | 14.77 | alpha- | 崖柏 thujone |
111 | 4.30 | be beta- | 崖柏 thujone |
129 | 0.37 | thymol | |
101 | 0.23 | tricyclene | |
110 | 0.48 | undecane | |
159 | 2.66 | viridiflorol | |
149 | 0.04 | alpha- | ylangene |
总体 Overall, it 出现 emerges that tricyclenecamphene were 生化 biochemical 标记 markers of the 精油 essential oil of S. 马鞭草属 verbe benaca 种子 seeds. 存在 Being 丰富 rich incamphene, 种子 seeds 可以 could be be used as 抗菌剂 antimicrobial agent. 另一个 Another 点 point that 应该 should be be 突出显示 highlighted is that S. officinalis 种子 seeds 有 had the 相同 same a-崖柏 thujone 化学型 chemotype as 树叶 leaves, 而 whereas 这些 these 二 two organs 显示 showed some 定量的 quantitative 差异 differences leading to the 安全 safe 采用 use of 种子 seeds 精油 essential oil in 餐饮 food 行业 industry. 从 From a 定性的 qualitative 立场 stand and点 point, 种子 seeds of S. sclarea seemed to 有 have the 相同 same 酶促的 enzymatic 趋势 trend as flowers 特色的 characterized by the prevalence of linalool. it i It is 值得注意的 not noteworthy to 提到 mention that linalool-producing 种子 seeds as S. sclarea were 适当 suitable for 调味料 flavouring 目的 purposes 构成 constitute 潜在 potential 消炎 anti-inflammatory 代理商 agents. | |||
丹参种子油突尼斯 salvia sclarea seed oil tunisia | |||
GC GC 分析 分析 Analyses of 丹参 Salvia 种子 Seeds as 有价值 v Valuable Essential 油 Oil 资源 Source m Mouna Ben Ta�rit, k Kamel m Msaada, 卡里姆 k Karim h Hosni, Brahim m Marzouk1 1Laboratoire des 物质 Substances 生物活性物质 Bioactives, 中央 Centre de Biotechnologie, Technop�le de Borj-Cédria, bp BP 901, 2050 h Hammam-Lif, Tunisia 2Laboratoire des 物质 Substances 自然性 Naturelles, 机构 Institut 国民 National de r Recherche et d&rsquo d’分析 Analyse Physico-Chimique (i INr RAP), Sidi Thabe bet, 2020 Ariana, Tunisia | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
146 | 0.06 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
149 | 4.29 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
153 | 0.35 | be beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
177 | 0.24 | del delta- | cadinene |
164 | 0.52 | T- | cadinol |
164 | 0.88 | alpha- | cadinol |
154 | 0.10 | alpha- | 甘草 calacorene |
129 | 1.93 | carvacrol | |
141 | 0.24 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
200 | 3.18 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
121 | 0.12 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
137 | 4.08 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
134 | 2.86 | alpha- | cubebe bene |
154 | 0.72 | be beta- | cubebe bene |
190 | 0.24 | epi- | cube benol |
102 | 0.12 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
147 | 0.85 | del delta- | elemene |
1.72 | be beta- | eudesmol | |
125 | 2.79 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
138 | 1.94 | 乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate | |
155 | 1.29 | ac germacrene B | |
147 | 5.88 | germacrene D | |
852 | 0.03 | (E)-2- | hexenal |
145 | 0.08 | alpha- | humulene |
159 | 1.55 | humulene oxide I | |
103 | 0.17 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
109 | 24.25 | linalool | |
123 | 6.90 | 乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate | |
0.59 | 13-epi- | 马诺 manool | |
122 | 0.98 | 橙花醇 nerol | |
173 | 0.36 | 乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate | |
138 | 1.46 | (Z)-allo- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
103 | 0.03 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
939 | 0.27 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
214 | 0.03 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
161 | 0.37 | terpinen-4-ol | |
118 | 0.20 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
118 | 0.20 | del delta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
135 | 0.29 | alpha- | 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate |
930 | 7.48 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
219 | 0.10 | thymol | |
927 | 0.08 | tricyclene | |
110 | 0.75 | undecane | |
137 | 0.24 | alpha- | ylangene |
总体 Overall, it 出现 emerges that tricyclenecamphene were 生化 biochemical 标记 markers of the 精油 essential oil of S. 马鞭草属 verbe benaca 种子 seeds. 存在 Being 丰富 rich incamphene, 种子 seeds 可以 could be be used as 抗菌剂 antimicrobial agent. 另一个 Another 点 point that 应该 should be be 突出显示 highlighted is that S. officinalis 种子 seeds 有 had the 相同 same a-崖柏 thujone 化学型 chemotype as 树叶 leaves, 而 whereas 这些 these 二 two organs 显示 showed some 定量的 quantitative 差异 differences leading to the 安全 safe 采用 use of 种子 seeds 精油 essential oil in 餐饮 food 行业 industry. 从 From a 定性的 qualitative 立场 stand and点 point, 种子 seeds of S. sclarea seemed to 有 have the 相同 same 酶促的 enzymatic 趋势 trend as flowers 特色的 characterized by the prevalence of linalool. it i It is 值得注意的 not noteworthy to 提到 mention that linalool-producing 种子 seeds as S. sclarea were 适当 suitable for 调味料 flavouring 目的 purposes 构成 constitute 潜在 potential 消炎 anti-inflammatory 代理商 agents. | |||
马鞭草种子油突尼斯 salvia verbenaca seed oil tunisia | |||
GC GC 分析 分析 Analyses of 丹参 Salvia 种子 Seeds as 有价值 v Valuable Essential 油 Oil 资源 Source m Mouna Ben Ta�rit, k Kamel m Msaada, 卡里姆 k Karim h Hosni, Brahim m Marzouk1 1Laboratoire des 物质 Substances 生物活性物质 Bioactives, 中央 Centre de Biotechnologie, Technop�le de Borj-Cédria, bp BP 901, 2050 h Hammam-Lif, Tunisia 2Laboratoire des 物质 Substances 自然性 Naturelles, 机构 Institut 国民 National de r Recherche et d&rsquo d’分析 Analyse Physico-Chimique (i INr RAP), Sidi Thabe bet, 2020 Ariana, Tunisia | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
166 | 1.29 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
143 | 0.66 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
150 | 1.10 | be beta- | 比沙泊烯 bisabolene |
128 | 0.79 | bornyl acetate | |
138 | 1.73 | be beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
114 | 38.94 | 樟脑 camphene | |
101 | 0.50 | del delta-3- | carene carene |
141 | 0.27 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
157 | 7.28 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
141 | 1.50 | be beta- | cubebe bene |
128 | 0.37 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
133 | 3.97 | del delta- | elemene |
164 | 3.76 | be beta- | eudesmol |
144 | 1.76 | (Z)-beta- | farnesene |
108 | 0.26 | alpha- | Fenchone fenchone |
800 | 0.42 | hexanal | |
168 | 0.67 | alpha- | humulene |
155 | 0.84 | linalool | |
145 | 1.05 | (E)- | 芳樟醇氧化物 linalool oxide |
156 | 2.53 | 乙酸芳樟酯 linalyl acetate | |
5.61 | 13-epi- | 马诺 manool | |
147 | 0.05 | gamma- | 茂烯 muurolene |
136 | 2.40 | 乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate | |
111 | 1.55 | (Z)-allo- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
103 | 0.44 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
117 | 0.88 | terpinen-4-ol | |
118 | 2.03 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
168 | 0.49 | del delta- | 松油醇 terpineol |
135 | 4.77 | alpha- | 乙酸叔戊酯 terpinyl acetate |
142 | 0.52 | alpha- | 崖柏 thujone |
927 | 0.96 | tricyclene | |
110 | 2.65 | undecane | |
it 出现 emerges that tricyclenecamphene were 生化 biochemical 标记 markers of the 精油 essential oil of S. 马鞭草属 verbe benaca 种子 seeds总体 Overall,. 存在 Being 丰富 rich incamphene, 种子 seeds 可以 could be be used as 抗菌剂 antimicrobial agent. 另一个 Another 点 point that 应该 should be be 突出显示 highlighted is that S. officinalis 种子 seeds 有 had the 相同 same a-崖柏 thujone 化学型 chemotype as 树叶 leaves, 而 whereas 这些 these 二 two organs 显示 showed some 定量的 quantitative 差异 differences leading to the 安全 safe 采用 use of 种子 seeds 精油 essential oil in 餐饮 food 行业 industry. 从 From a 定性的 qualitative 立场 stand and点 point, 种子 seeds of S. sclarea seemed to 有 have the 相同 same 酶促的 enzymatic 趋势 trend as flowers 特色的 characterized by the prevalence of linalool. it i It is 值得注意的 not noteworthy to 提到 mention that linalool-producing 种子 seeds as S. sclarea were 适当 suitable for 调味料 flavouring 目的 purposes 构成 constitute 潜在 potential 消炎 anti-inflammatory 代理商 agents. | |||
桑多利纳Chamaecyparissus chamaecyparissus油 | |||
Giner et al. (1993) used GC GC GC GC/ms m MS to 确定 determine the 影响 effect of 季节 season 植物 vegetative 成长 growth 阶段 stage of S. chamaecyparisus on the 组成 composition of theoil. 虽然 Although 这些 these 作家 authors did did not not 采用 use a 典型 typical artemisia ketone-丰富 rich 化学型 chemotype, their 结果 results 显示 showed that the 组成 composition of theoil is definitly 受影响的 affected by the 日期 date of plant 收割 收获 harvesting. A summery of 这个 this 有些 somewhat 不完整 incomplete data can be be 看过 seen in 表 Table VI. 注意 Note: 这个 this page 将 will 只要 only 包括 include the 六月 j June 收获 harvest. | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
26 | 0.91 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
11 | 2.49 | 青蒿酮 artemisyl ketone | |
19 | 4.78 | borneol | |
23 | 1.65 | bornyl + isobornyl acetates | |
33 | 0.41 | del delta- | cadinene |
2 | trace | 樟脑 camphene | |
17 | 4.67 | 樟脑 camphene | |
29 | 0.18 | 异 iso | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
24 | 0.13 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
27 | 0.66 | alpha- | cubebe bene |
22 | 1.83 | 异丙苯甲醛 cuminaldehyde | |
30 | 0.22 | ar- | 姜黄素 curcumene |
9 | 5.80 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene + 1,8-cineole |
13 | 2.14 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
14 | 1.13 | Fenchone fenchone | |
32 | 0.73 | ac germacrene B | |
28 | 0.86 | be beta- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
7 | 0.59 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
31 | 0.21 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
4 | 0.19 | myrcene | |
18 | 3.82 | myrtenal | |
8 | 0.16 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
5 | 5.00 | alpha- | phellendrene + del delta-3-carene carene |
1 | 0.23 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 1.59 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene + 桧烯 sabinene |
16 | 1.48 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
20 | 0.91 | terpinen-4-ol | |
6 | 0.65 | alpha- | terpinene |
10 | 1.35 | gamma- | terpinene |
21 | 0.65 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
12 | 1.05 | terpinolene | |
15 | 0.15 | 崖柏 thujone | |
34 | 10.66 | 未知 unknown sesqui alcohol 1 | |
35 | 5.18 | 未知 unknown sesqui alcohol 2 | |
36 | 3.08 | 未知 unknown sesqui alcohol 3 | |
25 | trace | alpha- | ylangene |
R. M. Giner, S. m Manez J. L. r Rios, 季节性的 Seasonal 变化 variations in the 精油 essential oil of Santolina chamaecyparisus L. Sci. 药 Pharm., 61, 169-173 (1993). p&amp P&F 22, 5 No. 5, 71, (1997) | |||
stachys stachys recta油塞尔维亚 | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
18 | 0.20 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
16 | trace | (E)-alpha- | 佛手柑 bergamotene |
13 | 2.90 | be beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
21 | 0.10 | del delta- | cadinene |
31 | 0.60 | alpha- | cadinol |
12 | 0.10 | 樟脑 camphene | |
17 | 2.60 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
26 | 4.60 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
4 | 0.50 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
15 | 0.10 | be beta- | cubebe bene |
8 | trace | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
23 | 0.90 | (E,e)-2 E)-2,4- | decadienal |
30 | 1.70 | eugenol | |
24 | 1.30 | 乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate | |
9 | 0.70 | (Z)-3- | 己烯-1-醇 hexen-1-ol |
27 | 3.80 | humulene oxide | |
25 | 0.40 | be beta- | ionone |
3 | 0.20 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
14 | 2.00 | linalool | |
22 | 0.20 | 水杨酸甲酯 methyl salicylate | |
28 | 3.60 | 橙花醇 nerolidol | |
5 | trace | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
7 | 0.20 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
10 | 0.60 | 辛基酚聚醚 octanol | |
11 | 19.70 | 1- | 辛烯-3-醇 octen-3-ol |
1 | 0.50 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
2 | 1.30 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
20 | 0.10 | piperitenone | |
29 | 0.90 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
6 | 0.30 | gamma- | terpinene |
19 | 1.20 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 12, 4 No. 4, 455, (2000) | |||
日da果(水仙)c.n.页叶油澳大利亚 sundacarpus amarus (blume) c.n. page leaf oil australia | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
7 | 5.90 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
9 | 0.20 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
2 | 0.30 | 双环烯 bicycloelemene | |
13 | 10.40 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
8 | 0.10 | alpha- | bulnesene |
14 | 1.30 | del delta- | cadinene |
15 | 2.60 | gamma- | cadinene |
6 | 1.00 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
3 | trace | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
20 | 0.10 | cubeban-11-ol | |
1 | trace | alpha- | cubebe bene |
4 | 0.10 | be beta- | cubebe bene |
21 | 3.80 | globulol | |
17 | 0.10 | epi- | globulol |
10 | 0.90 | alpha- | humulene |
18 | 0.10 | ledol | |
16 | 0.10 | 喇叭茶醇 palustrol | |
19 | 0.10 | 异 iso | propyl myristate |
12 | trace | alpha- | selinene |
11 | 67.70 | be beta- | selinene |
23 | 0.20 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
22 | 0.30 | viridiflorol | |
5 | 0.10 | be beta- | ylangene |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 12, 4 No. 4, 421, (2000) | |||
每年使用油摩洛哥 tanacetum annum l. oil marocco | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
31 | 0.10 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
47 | 0.30 | 苯甲酸苄酯 benzyl benzoate | |
45 | 0.60 | alpha- | bisabolol |
21 | 2.10 | borneol | |
8 | 0.40 | 异 iso | 2-丁酸丁酯 butyl 2-methyl butyrate |
36 | 0.40 | gamma- | cadinene |
35 | 0.30 | (Z)- | 菖蒲烯 calamenene |
3 | 0.50 | 樟脑 camphene | |
20 | 9.60 | 樟脑 camphene | |
10 | 030 | del delta-3- | carene carene |
27 | 0.20 | carvacrol | |
25 | 0.30 | carvenone | |
29 | 1.20 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
40 | 0.70 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
46 | 28.00 | 查马祖烯 chamazulene | |
14 | 1.00 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
12 | 2.20 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
42 | 1.70 | 7,12- | dehydro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrochamazulene |
34 | 3.70 | 3,6- | dihydro查马祖烯 chamazulene |
41 | 1.70 | 5,6- | dihydro查马祖烯 chamazulene |
28 | 0.40 | be beta- | elemene |
37 | 0.40 | elemol | |
44 | 5.10 | be beta- | eudesmol |
30 | 1.00 | (Z)-beta- | farnesene |
43 | 0.70 | 海因索尔 hinesol | |
39 | 0.30 | ledol | |
13 | 1.30 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
17 | 0.10 | linalool | |
6 | 4.40 | myrcene | |
24 | 0.10 | myrtenal | |
7 | 0.20 | octanal | |
9 | 2.60 | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
32 | 0.10 | 2- | 异戊酸苯乙酯 phenethyl isovalerate |
2 | 1.30 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
5 | 3.10 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
19 | 0.10 | trans- | 松香酚 pinocarveol |
4 | 6.40 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
38 | 0.20 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
22 | 1.80 | terpinen-4-ol | |
11 | 0.40 | alpha- | terpinene |
15 | 0.40 | gamma- | terpinene |
23 | 0.40 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
16 | 0.10 | terpinolene | |
1 | 0.10 | alpha- | 丁烯 thujene |
18 | 0.10 | alpha- | 崖柏 thujone |
26 | 1.20 | thymol | |
33 | 0.50 | 瓦伦斯 valencene | |
H. Greche, M. i Ismaili-Alaoui, N. h Hajjaji, S. Zrira, A. Belanger B. Benjilali, 组成 Composition of 艾菊 Tanacetum 年金 annuum L.oil from m Morocco. J. 本质 Essent. 油 Oil Res., 11, 343-348 (1999). p&amp P&F 26, No. 1, 36, (2001) | |||
百里香。亚种 ( )贾拉斯油意大利 | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
27 | 0.70 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
30 | 32.30 | be beta- | 比沙泊烯 bisabolene |
14 | trace | borneol | |
25 | 0.60 | be beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
31 | 1.00 | del delta- | cadinene |
34 | 4.00 | T- | cadinol |
13 | trace | 樟脑 camphene | |
22 | 13.10 | carvacrol | |
24 | trace | carvacryl acetate | |
18 | 0.50 | trans- | carvacrol |
20 | 0.70 | carvenone | |
26 | 3.40 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
33 | 3.10 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
8 | 0.75 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole |
5 | 2.10 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
16 | 1.00 | (Z)- | 二氢香芹酮 dihydrocarvone |
17 | 5.00 | (E)- | 二氢香芹酮 dihydrocarvone |
29 | 1.90 | germacrene D | |
6 | 1.00 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
12 | 1.60 | linalool | |
19 | 12.40 | 甲基百里酚 methyl thymol | |
28 | 0.40 | gamma- | 茂烯 muurolene |
4 | trace | myrcene | |
7 | 0.50 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
32 | 0.70 | be beta-sesqui | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
1 | 0.70 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | trace | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
2 | trace | 桧烯 sabinene | |
10 | 1.50 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
15 | 0.60 | terpinen-4-ol | |
9 | trace | gamma- | terpinene |
11 | trace | be beta- | 崖柏 thujone |
21 | 1.30 | thymol | |
23 | trace | 乙酸胸苷 thymyl acetate | |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 13, No. 1, 8, (2001) | |||
百里香莎草 serpyllum油芬兰 | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
20 | 0.50 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
23 | 1.90 | be beta- | 比沙泊烯 bisabolene |
22 | 0.20 | borneol | |
17 | 3.50 | bornyl acetate | |
16 | 2.70 | be beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene + linalool |
3 | 3.70 | 樟脑 camphene | |
15 | 2.50 | 樟脑 camphene | |
19 | 6.90 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
27 | 0.10 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
9 | 0.30 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole + be beta-芹菜烯 phellandrene |
11 | 1.10 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
26 | 0.80 | elemol | |
21 | 0.40 | alpha- | humulene |
24 | 1.20 | ledol | |
8 | 0.80 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
25 | 0.20 | alpha- | muurolol |
6 | 39.10 | myrcene | |
10 | 9.60 | (Z)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
13 | 0.10 | 3- | 辛基酚聚醚 octanol |
14 | 0.40 | 1- | 辛烯-3-醇 octen-3-ol |
2 | 1.90 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | 5.20 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
5 | 0.20 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
18 | 0.40 | terpinen-4-ol | |
7 | 0.30 | alpha- | terpinene |
12 | 0.10 | terpinolene | |
1 | 0.10 | tricyclene | |
K.-g -G. 扩大 Widen, P. Alanko M. Uotila, 胸腺 Thymus 莎草 serpyllum L, x vulgaris L. 形态学 morphology, 染色体 chromosome 数 numbe ber chemical 组成 composition. ann Ann. Bot. Fennici, 14, 29-34 (1977). p&amp P&F 23, 3 No. 3, 63, (1998) | |||
百里香莎草 serpyllum油法国 | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
12 | 0.42 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
19 | 0.05 | alpha- | 比沙泊烯 bisabolene |
8 | 0.24 | be beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
21 | 0.33 | del delta- | cadinene |
30 | 2.90 | alpha- | cadinol |
28 | 3.40 | T- | cadinol |
24 | 0.33 | (Z)- | 菖蒲烯 calamenene |
2 | 0.04 | 樟脑 camphene | |
29 | 0.30 | carvacrol | |
11 | 13.80 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
26 | 3.00 | 异 iso | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide + 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide |
5 | 0.40 | 1,8- | 桉树脑 cineole + be beta-芹菜烯 phellandrene |
6 | 0.16 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
22 | 0.22 | (E,E)-alpha- | farnesene |
15 | 0.91 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
32 | 1.92 | 法尼醇 farnesol | |
31 | 0.40 | 醋酸法呢酯 farnesyl acetate | |
17 | 0.47 | geranial | |
25 | 11.80 | 香叶醇 geraniol | |
20 | 25.00 | 乙酸香叶酯 geranyl acetate | |
33 | 0.09 | 吲哚 indole | |
4 | 0.51 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
9 | 1.60 | linalool | |
16 | 2.00 | gamma- | 茂烯 muurolene |
13 | 0.50 | neral | |
23 | 0.70 | 橙花醇 nerol | |
27 | 7.00 | 橙花醇 nerolidol | |
18 | 0.60 | 乙酸橙花酯 neryl acetate | |
10 | 0.05 | (E)-2- | 非纳尔 nonenal |
1 | 0.08 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | trace | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene + 桧烯 sabinene |
7 | 0.12 | 氧化玫瑰 rose oxide | |
14 | 1.60 | alpha- | 松油醇 terpineol |
G. v Vemin, C. Ghiglione C. Parkanyi, GC GC-ms m MS-SPECm MA 银行 bank analysis of 胸腺 Thymus 莎草 serpyllum (Opiz Opiz) Wollm. (野生 wild 百里香 thyme) from h Hautes Ai Ipes (法国 France). In 香料 Spices, herb 草本植物s 食用 edible 菌类 fungi. Edit., G, Charalambous, pp. 501-515, 事态发展 de Developments in Food Science, 34, Elsevier, Amsterdam (1994). p&amp P&F 23, 3 No. 3, 63, (1998) | |||
花椒 zanthoxylum bracchyacanthum叶油澳大利亚 | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
18 | 0.20 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
20 | 1.10 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
23 | 12.50 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
13 | trace | be beta- | 波旁烯 bourbonene |
19 | 0.10 | alpha- | bulnesene |
24 | 0.50 | del delta- | cadinene |
25 | 0.60 | gamma- | cadinene |
37 | 0.90 | alpha- | cadinol |
34 | 0.30 | T- | cadinol |
2 | 0.50 | 樟脑 camphene | |
17 | 14.00 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
27 | 0.40 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
29 | 0.50 | cubeban-11-ol | |
12 | 0.10 | para- | 异丙基甲苯、伞花烃 cymene |
16 | 0.10 | be beta- | elemene |
22 | 6.10 | germacrene D | |
30 | 0.60 | globulol | |
32 | 0.10 | guaiol | |
14 | 0.10 | alpha- | 古尔烯 gurjunene |
21 | 1.60 | alpha- | humulene |
28 | 0.60 | ledol | |
8 | 1.20 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
15 | 0.20 | linalool | |
36 | 0.10 | alpha- | muurolol |
35 | 0.30 | T- | muurolol |
6 | 2.90 | myrcene | |
11 | 1.30 | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
26 | 0.60 | 喇叭茶醇 palustrol | |
5 | trace | alpha- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
9 | 1.00 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
38 | 1.70 | 植醇 phytol | |
1 | 46.00 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 0.60 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | 0.40 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
33 | 0.20 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
7 | trace | alpha- | terpinene |
10 | 0.10 | gamma- | terpinene |
31 | 0.50 | viridiflorol | |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 12, 3 No. 3, 285, (2000) | |||
花椒花叶油澳大利亚 zanthoxylum ovalifolium leaf oil australia | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
14 | 0.50 | 芳烃 aromadendrene | |
15 | 0.30 | allo- | 芳烃 aromadendrene |
9 | 0.20 | 双环烯 bicycloelemene | |
19 | 8.20 | 牛儿烯、双环吉马烯 bicyclogermacrene | |
20 | 0.50 | del delta- | cadinene |
21 | 0.10 | gamma- | cadinene |
2 | 0.50 | 樟脑 camphene | |
13 | 7.50 | be beta- | 石竹烯 caryophyllene |
23 | 0.50 | 石竹烯氧化物 caryophyllene oxide | |
10 | 0.30 | alpha- | 古巴烯、蒎烯 copaene |
12 | 0.60 | be beta- | elemene |
24 | 0.60 | globulol | |
16 | 0.90 | alpha- | humulene |
6 | 1.30 | 柠檬烯 limonene | |
11 | 0.20 | linalool | |
18 | 0.20 | alpha- | 茂烯 muurolene |
5 | 19.80 | myrcene | |
8 | 1.10 | (E)-beta- | 罗勒烯 ocimene |
7 | 0.70 | be beta- | 芹菜烯 phellandrene |
1 | 31.60 | alpha- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
3 | 1.20 | be beta- | 松油萜、蒎烯 pinene |
4 | 0.70 | 桧烯 sabinene | |
22 | 1.20 | 紫杉醇 pacifigorgiol | |
26 | 4.40 | 芦丁烯醇 spathulenol | |
17 | 0.80 | 维地弗洛林 viridiflorene | |
25 | 0.40 | viridiflorol | |
J. of Ess. 油 Oil Res. 12, 3 No. 3, 285, (2000) |